2022-2023学年译林版八年级下册英语第五单元Unit5《Good manners》检测卷（含听力及答案）

八年级下册英语单元检测卷Unit5《Goodmanners》班级：_________姓名：_________

学号：_________第一卷（选择题60分）一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A)A AAAAAA A5．Whatdoesthemanusethecomputertodo?A．Playchess. B．DrawanddesignC．Chatwithherfriends.6．Wheredoestheboycomefrom?A．China. B．Australia. C．America.7．Whatinformationisthemansearchingfor?A．Aboutfilms．B．Aboutcomputergames．C．Abouttravelling.8．Whenisthemanaskingthewomantocome?A．OnFridaymorning. B．OnSaturdayafternoon.C．OnFridaynight.9．Wherearetheymostprobablytalking?A．Atabusstop. B．Atatheatre. C．Atarailwaystation.10．Whosecomputerdidthegirluse?A．Herbrother's. B．Herfather's. C．John's.第二部分：你将听到一段对话和两篇短文。请选出你认为最合适的答案。听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。11．WhywasJimlateforschool?A．Becausehegotuplate．B．Becausetherewassomethingwrongwithhisbike．C．Becausetherewaslotsoftrafficontheroad.12．WhatdidMsBrownwanthimtodo?A．Togotoherofficeafterclass．B．Tofinishhishomework．C．Togetupearly.听下面一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。Howtoprotecttheenvironment?1Don’tdroplitter（垃圾）everywhere.13thelitteronthegroundwhenseeingit.2Goonfoot,bybikeor14toschoolorwork.3Savepaper,water,foodandsoon.4Plantmore15.13．A．Putoff B．Throwaway C．Pickup14．A．onatrain B．bybus C．inacar15．A．vegetables B．trees C．flowers听下面一篇短文，回答16至20小题。16．Wheremaythetouristsbenow?A．InLondon. B．Onthebus. C．Inthepark.17．WheredoesLondonlie?A．InthesoutheastofEngland．B．InthenortheastofEngland．C．InthesouthofEngland.18．WhatdoestheguidethinkofthepeopleinLondon?A．Hard-workingandhumorous．B．Politeandgenerous．C．Helpfulandfriendly.19．WhatcanpeopledointheCityPark?A．Boatingandflyingkites．B．Boatingandfishing．C．Swimmingandflyingkites.20．Wherecanthetouristsenjoythebeautyofthewholecity?A．OntheLondonEye． B．OntheBigBen．C．OntheTowerBridge.二、单项选择21．Thisispublicplaceforustodosomereading．Keepyourvoicedownin___public.A．a;aB．the;aC．a;/D．/;/22．--Excuseme,sir．Butyouare___．--Sorry,Ididn’tknowyouwerepassingby.A．onourway B．ontheway C．inourwaysD．inourway23．—Jack,you’llhavetogethereontimefortheinterviewtomorrowmorning.—OK．But______,aclockmustkeepgoodtime．WewillhavetogetontheplanetoShanghaiat5:20a.m.A．forthefirsttimeB．aboveallC．asaresultD．soonafter24．--Whatareyoubusythesedays?--I’mbusy____forthecomingparty.A．for,preparingB．with,toprepareC．for,toprepareD．with,preparing25．The____ofnewinventions(发明)shouldbetomakelifeeasier,nottomakeitharder.A．rulesB．purposesC．secretsD．conclusion26．Ihavespent______onthisjob．IthinkIcanfinishit______thisafternoon.A．sometime;sometimeB．sometimes;sometimeC．sometimes;sometimeD．sometime;sometime27．—YouhavejoinedtheSingingClub,haven’tyou?—______．Ilikesinging,butIdon’thaveanytime.A．Yes．IdoB．No．IdontC．Yes,IhaveD．No,Ihaven’t28．—Doyoudrinkmuchcoffeeasbefore?—No,atall．Mysleepingproblemisgettingworse．A．noneB．littleC．nothingD．anything29．Jimalwayskeepthetaprunning_____hefinisheswashinghisface.A．since B．while C．as D．till30．Checkingyouranswersbeforehandinginyourpapercanhelpyou____mistakes.A．make B．provide C．avoid D．advise31．—Doyouthinkthequestionistoohard______?—Idon’tthinkso．Hecanansweriteasily.A．ofJimtoanswer B．ofJimtoansweritC．forJimtoanswer D．forJimtoanswerit32．Ifindthiscomputergame______toplay．A．tooeasy B．easyenoughC．tooeasilyD．easilyenough33．Whenwearewaitingforthebus,wecan’t___________otherstograb(抢)aseat.A．pushpastB．pushoutC．pushinD．pushaway34．--Doyouthinktherainwillstoptomorrow?--_________．Ithasrainedfortendays．It’stooweteverywhere.A．IhopenotB．I’msureitisC．I’mafraiditwillD.Ihopeso35．—Hurryup!Wemustbethefirsttointerviewthepopstar．—Sure．__________．A．Nopain,nogain.B．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.C．Everydoghasitsday．D．Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside.三、完形填空Haveyouheardoftheterm“etiquette”(礼仪，规矩)anddoyouknowthatetiquetteisnotonlyausefulword36veryusefultounderstand?Etiquetteisnotthesameineveryculture37ineverysituation．Forexample,standingveryclosetothepersonyouaretalkingwithisquitecommoninsomeAsiancountries．However,ifyoudothisinEurope,some38peoplemightfeel39.EveninChina,weallknowthatetiquetteisnotthesameinallsituations．Perhapswethinkthattalkingloudlyinourownhomesisfine,butthereareotherplaceswheretalkingloudlyis40.Forexample,mostpeoplewouldagreethattalkingloudlyinalibrary,amuseum,oramovietheateris41.Evenifyouarewithyourfriends,itisbettertokeepyourvoice42inpublicplaces．Infact,weshouldalso43nottocoughorsneezeloudlyinpublic.Ifweseesomeone44therulesofetiquette,wemaypolitelygivethemsomesuggestions.Perhapsoneofthemostpoliteways45asksomeone,“Wouldyouminddoingthis?”or“Wouldyoumindnotdoingthat?”Forexample,ifsomeonecuts46youinaline,youcouldaskthem,“Sorry,wouldyoumind47theline?”Ifsomeoneissmokingonthebus,youcouldask,“Excuseme,couldyouplease48thatcigarette?”Peopledon’tusuallyliketobecriticized,sowehavetobecareful49wedothis.Althoughrulesofetiquettecanoftenbedifferent,somerulesarethesamealmosteverywhereintheworld!Forexample,50isalmostneverallowed．Ifyouseesomeoneyouknowdoingthis,youcanaskthem,“Wouldyoumindpickingitup?”36．A．however B．although C．nor D．butalso37．A．or B．but C．as D．and38．A．Asian B．American C．European D．African39．A．comfortable B．uncomfortable C．happy D．excited40．A．notallow B．notasked C．notallowed D．allowed41．A．polite B．rude C．impossible D．common42．A．off B．Small C．loud D．down43．A．try B．makeit C．takecareof D．carefor44．A．following B．breaking C．obeying D．broken45．A．are B．areto C．is D．isto46．A．infront B．infrontof C．inthefront D．inthefrontof47．A．waiting B．jumping C．cutting D．joining48．A．puton B．putoff C．putout D．putup49．A．what B．when C．how D．why50．A．droppinglitter B．choppingtreesC．smoking D．pickinglitterup四、阅读理解AAreyoureadyforadventure(冒险)?ThenSunnyShoresSeaCampistheplaceforyou!Theactivitiesthereareallaboutthesea.AtSunnyShoresSeaCamp,youcangetexcitedandimproveyourskill-level．YoucanenjoythewondersofSunnyIsland．Fromdiving（潜水）tosailing,seasciencetoseafood,SunnyShoresSeaCampofferscoursesforyourdifferentinterest．YoucanalsolearnabouttheseaenvironmentsofSunnyIsland．Itishardforyoutofindanywhereelselikethat.Whetheryou'reabeginneroralreadyanexpert(专家),SunnyShoresSeaCampisagreatplacethatbringstogethercampersfromallovertheworld.WonderfulmemoriesandnewfriendsarewaitingforyouatSunnyShoresSeaCamp!CampActivities:Adventure．SeaBiology．Diving．Sailing．WindsurfingCampAddress:SunBay,SouthFlorida000634Dates:June28-July18,July21-August9CostWeek:$600-$900CampersAges:From13to17Contactus:Signupat!Orcall800-645-1423151．AtSunnyShoresSeaCamp,alltheactivitiesareabout___________.A．theearth B．food C．science D．thesea52．AtSunnyShoresSeaCamp,youcan___________.A．improveyourskill-level B．learnaboutsailingstoriesC．take19differentcourses D．protecttheseaenvironment53．Thecampersareonly___________.A．adultsbetween18and28 B．expertsC．teenagersbetween13and17 D．beginnersBOneofsweetestmemoriesasachildisofgoingdowntotheriverandsittingcomfortablyonthebank．ThereIwouldenjoythepeaceandquiet,watchthewaterrushdownstreamandlistentosongsofbirds．Iwouldalsowatchthebambootreesbendunderthepressurefromthewindandwatchthemreturngracefullytotheiroriginalstateafterthewindhaddieddown.WhenIthinkaboutthebambootree’sabilitytobendandmoveback,theword“resilience”comestomymind．Whenitisusedforaperson,thiswordmeanstheabilitytoreadilyrecover(恢复)fromshock,sadnessoranyothersuffering．Haveyoueverfeltlikeyouweregoingtosnap?Haveyoueverfeltlikeyouwereatyourbreakingpoint?Thankfully,youhavesurvivedtotalkaboutit.Lifeisamixture(混合)ofgoodtimesandbadtimes,happymomentsandunhappymoments．Thenexttimeyouareexperiencingoneofthosebadtimesorunhappymomentsthattakeyouclosetoyourbreakingpoint,bend,butdon’tbreak．Tryyourbestnottoletthesituationgetthebestofyou.Anamountofhopewilltakeyouthroughtheunpleasantsuffering．Withhopeforabettertomorroworabettersituation,thingsmaynotbeasbadastheyseem．Theunpleasantsufferingmaybeeasiertodealwithiftheendresultisworthhaving.Ifthingsgettoughandyouareatyourbreakingpoint,showresilience．Likethebambootrees,bend,butdon’tbreak!54．Whatdoestheword“snap”inthesecondparagraphmostprobablymean?A．breakB．changeC．winD．Complain55．Whatcanhelppeoplegetthroughsufferingsaccordingtothewriter?A．Holdingpeaceandquietinmind．B．Waitinguntilsufferingsdisappear.C．Experiencingmorebadtimes．D．Hopingforabettertomorrow.56．Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?A．MemoriesofBambooB．BeLikeBambooC．EnjoyingBambooD．CharacteristicsofBambooCIt’sFridayevening．Mydaughters,3and9,sigh(叹息)whenIgentlytaketheiPadsawayfromtheirlaps．Onebyone,ourscreensareturnedoff．Welightthecandlesandsitdowntohaveabigmeal.Mostpeopleinourlivesknowtheywillnotbeabletocontactusbyusingcomputcreormobliephonesfor24hours．Andsoithasgone,everyweekforthreeyears．Wecallitour“TechnologyShabbat(科技安息日)"whichlastsfromsunsetonFridaytosunsetonSaturday.Ifirstunderstoodtheimportanceofdisconnectingin2008,whenmyfatherwastoldthathehadgotbraincancer．Somedayshewouldhaveonyonegoodhour,andIwasn’twillingtobedisturbedwhenIwaswithhim,soI’dturnoffmymobilephone.Soonafter,encouragedbyNationalDayofUnplugging(全国断网断电日)onMarch1st,myhusbandandIdecidedtounplugforonefulldayeveryweek.Duringour“TechnologyShabbats”,timeslows．OurSaturdaysnowfeellikemini-vacations．Wedriveourcarorrideourbike．We,withourkids,workinthegarden,playboardgamesandcookmeals．Ifeelmorebalanced．Ifeellikeabettermother,wifeandperson.Keepingabalancebetweenthegoodandthebadoftechnologyismylastingstate．Thetechnologywe’vecreatedmakesitpossibleforustoshareknowledgeandtakeincariousideasallovertheworld．Butthetechnologyalsotakesomethingawayfromus．Whenwestayuplateatnightlinking(连接)fromwebsitetowebsiteorsendingmessagesore-mailing,weclickagain,andagain,andagainuntilwe’veoverloaded(超负荷的).Whenwerushintothetimefullofhightechnology,it'snecessaryforustopayattentiontowhatwearedoingonlineandwhenweshouldgooff.Iwillalwaysrememberthemostimportantthinginmyfamily:“TechnologyShabbat".57．Whenis“TechtwhgyShabbat'inthewriter'sfamily?A．OnlyonSunday． B．FromsunsetonFridaytosunsetonSaturday.C．OnlyonFriday． D．FromsunsetonSaturdaytosunsetonSunday.58．Thewriter'sfamilyhave“TechnologyShabbat"everyweekmainlybecausctheyhopeto__.A．saveenergy B．enjoylifetogetherC．stayawayfromothers D．followNationalDayofUnplugging59．WhatdothewritersfamilyNOTdoduringtheir“TechnologyShubbats”?A．Theydrivetheircarorridebikesformini-vacations.B．Theylightthecandlesandsitdowntohaveabigmeal.C．Theyworkinthegarden,playboardgamesandcookmeals.D．Theystayuplateatnightlinkingfromwebsitetowebsite.60．What'sthemainideaofthispassage?A．Everyfamilymusthave''TechnologyShabbat”.B．AwomanshouldIcamtobeagoodmotherorwife.C．Peopleneedtostayawaylromtechnologyproperly.D．Peoplehadbetternotsendmessages,e-mailorchatonline.第二卷（非选择题40分）五、词汇（15分）A．根据中文提示或句意完成单词。61．Wecanstarta_____________(asmalltalk)bytalkingabouttheweather.62．Theteacherspendsasmuchtimeashecan(解释)everythingtous.63．Ifnobodydrops___________(杂物),theparkwillbeacleanandcomfortableplace.64．Ifyoudon’tlookafteryourpetbirdin_________(correctorright)ways,itwillgetilleasily.65．Aseveryoneknows,“___________makesperfect.”B．从方框中选择合适的单词，用其适当形式填空。success,discuss,polite,Rome,park66．Tomdidn’tmeantobe___________whenheshouted．Hewasjusttooexcited.67．Lookatthesign．Itsays“No__________!”.68．MrSmithhada________withusaboutthefilmjustnow.69．Jackisworkinghardtofinishthetaskontime.70．Doyouknowthose_____________names?Sorry,Idon’tknow．C．从方框中选择合适的动词，用其适当形式填空。bump,take,speak,risk,obey71．Jackwaswalkingalongthestreetinahurrywhenhe____________intoaboy.72．Don’tworry．He__________losingeverythingtoprotectyou.73．Sheaswellasherparentsalways_____________trafficruleswhencrossingthestreet.74．________you________aphotoofthefamouspaintingbyPicassoyet?Notyet．Lookatthesign“Nophotos.”.75．Theteachertoldusactions_____________louderthanwords.六、句型转换。(5分)76．Youaretooyoungtotakepartinthisactivity. (保持句意基本不变)Youaren’t_____________________totakepartinthisactivity.77．Simonwasveryexcited．Hedidn’texpresshimselfclearly． (合并句子)Simonwas_________________toexpresshimselfclearly.78．Mr．Wuwarnedusnottoshoutinthemuseum． (改为祈使句)“_____________inthemuseum.”Mr．Wusaidtous.79．Theylikeshoutingandlaughingloudlyinpublic． (改为否定句)They__________likeshouting___________laughingloudlyinpublic.80．Thepublicsignsays“Nophotos!”． (对划线部分提问)____________________thepublicsignsay?七、短文填空（5分）A)Britishpeopleonly81relativesorclosefriendswithakiss．Theytalkabouttheweather,82,music,booksorsomethingelse．Buttheyavoid83likeage,weightormoney．They84politelyinpublic．Theyalwaysqueue．Theythinkit’srudetopushinbeforeothers．Theyarevery85athomeaswell．Theysay“please”and“thankyou”allthetime.B)WhenIreachedmynewhomeIhadacomfortablestable．Itwasnotasniceasmylastone,butIhadgoodfood．Ournewmasterlookedafteruswell．Hehadalotofhorsesandcarriagesofd86kindsforrent(出租)．Sometimeshisownmendrovethem,sometimesherentedthehorseandcarttogentlemenorl87whodrovethemselves.Sometimeswehadbadd88,whowentveryfastandwhippedus．ButonemorningIwenttoahouseinPulteneyStreet．Twogentlemencameout．OnemandrovemeandIcanr89nowhowquietlyheturnedmeround,andwewereoff.Hewasagooddriver．Itseemedlikeoldtimesagain,andIwasveryhappy.Thisgentlemanlikedmeverymuch．Andafriendofhiswantedagoodhorseforr90．Heaskedmymastertosellme．AndsointhesummerMr．Barryboughtme.81．__________82．____________83．____________84．____________85．___________86．__________87．____________88．____________89．____________90．___________八、阅读与回答问题Don’tRestonYourLaurelsHaveyoueverheardthesaying“Don’trestonyourlaurels”？“Laurels”meanstheachievementsyouhavealreadygot．Thesayingsuggeststhatyoushouldn’tbesosatisfiedwithyourachievementsthatyou’llnolongertrytoimprove.Astothissaying,MikePerhamhassetusagoodexample．Bornin1992inHertfordshire,England,Mikewasjust14whenhebecametheyoungestpersontosailacrosstheAtlanticOcean．Youmightthinktheachievementsaregoodenough,butMikedoesn’tthinkso．Attheageof17，hebecametheyoungestpersontosailallbyhimselfaroundtheworldonanine-monthvoyage(航海)．Mikeisnow19,andheisstilltryinghisbesttobreaktherecordsandpushhimselffurther．Forhisnextadventure,heplanstoflyaroundtheworldonhisown,makinghimthefirstpersonofallagestobothsailandflyaroundtheworld.Mikewantshisachievementstoencourageyoungpeopletorealizetheirdreams．Sincehisadventures,hehastravelledwidely,speakingatschoolsandyouthclubsintheUK,HongKongandAustraliaonthethemeof“LivetheDream”.AmazingFacts:Mikestartedsailingwhenhewasseven.Histrans-AtlanticcrossingbeganatGibraltarandendedinAntigua.Hisround-the-worldyacht(游艇)wascalledTotallyM.91．Whatdoesthesaying“Don’trestonyourlaurels”mean?92．WhendidMikestartsailing?93．HowlongdidittakeMiketosailallbyhimselfaroundtheworldat17?94．WhatdoesMikeplantodoforhisnextadventure?95．WhatdoyouthinkofMike?(自拟一句话作答)九、书面表达“八礼四仪”是我们初中生必须知晓的基本礼仪。为此，我校将举行一次关于图书馆礼仪的演讲比赛。假如你是李华，请根据下表提示，写一篇80词左右的通知。名称图书馆礼仪目的教学生图书馆的礼仪规范时间下周五下午3点地点学校礼堂内容保持安静；不能吃喝；保持图书馆干净不在书上乱写；看完放回原处借书需排队；记得按时还书；……结论这些规则很重要因为……GoodMannersintheLibraryWearegoingtoholdatalkongoodmannersinthelibrary.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案听力材料：一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)A)听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。5．W:Doyouplaycomputergameseveryday?M:No．Ioftenusemycomputertodrawanddesign.6．M:Hello,I’mBill．IcomefromAustralia.W:I’mLily．Gladtomeetyou．I’mfromChina.7．W:Whatareyoudoing,Tom?M:I’msearchingforsomeinformationabouttravelling.8．M:Hi,Kate．I'mplanningtomakesomeapplepiesforyou．AreyoucomingonFridaynight?W:Thanksalot.9．W:Thisisterrible．I'vewaitedherefor20minutes.M:Wecertainlyneedbetterbusservice.10．W:Iplayedgamesonmybrother'scomputeranditwentwrong．WhatshouldIdo,John?M:Well．Youshouldtellyourbrotheraboutit.第二部分：你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。请选出你认为最合适的答案。听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。M:Sorry,MsBrown．I’mlate.W:Whathappenedtoyou,myboy?Youlooksotired.M:Thereissomethingwrongwithmybike．Ittookmesomuchtimetogettoschool．Ihopenottomisssomuch.W:Oh,Jim．Youhavemissedalot．Butnevermind,youcangotomyofficeafterclassandIwillhelpyou.听下面一篇短文，回答第13至第15小题。选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。Thereismoreandmorepollutionandtheenvironmentisbecomingworseandworse．Howcanweprotecttheenvironment?Herearesomeways.First,weshouldnotdroplittereverywhere．Andwehadbetterpickupthelitteronthegroundwhenweseeit．Itisnecessarytokeeptheenvironmentaroundusclean.Second,wecantrynottodrivecarsoften．Wecangoonfoot,bybikeorbybustoschoolorwork．Itcannotonlyprotecttheenvironment,butalsoitisgoodforourhealth．Third,weshouldsavepaper,water,foodandsoon.Fourth,weshouldprotectthetrees．Treesareimportanttotheenvironmentandweshouldplantmoretrees.Ithinkifeveryonedoessomethingtoprotecttheenvironment,ourworldwillbemuchbetterandmorebeautiful.听下面一篇短文，回答16至20小题。Hello,ladiesandgentlemen!I'myourguidetoday．First,I'dliketotellyousomethingaboutLondonbeforewegetthere．Asyouknow,LondonisthecapitalofEngland．ItliesontheRiverThames,inthesoutheastofEngland.Nowithasturnedi