2016-2023年重庆工程职业技术学院高职单招（英语／数学／语文）笔试历年参考题库含答案解析

2016-2023年重庆工程职业技术学院高职单招（英语／数学／语文）笔试历年参考题库含答案解析（图片大小可任意调节）第1卷一.数学单项选择题(共15题)1.已知平面向量ɑ=（-2，1）与b=（λ，2）垂直，则λ=（）

A.4

B.-4

C.-1

D.1

2.已知集合（）

A.a=2，b=1

B.a=1，b=1

C.a=1，b=2

D.a=1，b=5

3.设全集()

A.{3，4，6，8，9，12，15，16，18，20}

B.{3}

C.

D.{3，5，7，11，13，17，19}

4.函数的值域是（）

A.[-2，2]

B.[-1，3]

C.[-3，1]

D.[0，4]

5.下列函数为奇函数的是（）

A.y＝x2

B.y＝㏒?x

C.y＝3?

D.y＝sinx

6.已知在四面体ABCD中，E，F分别是AC，BD的中点，若AB＝2，CD＝4，EF⊥AB，则EF与CD所成的角的度数为（）

A.90°

B.45°

C.60°

D.30°

7.在棱长为2的正方体中，M、N分别为棱AA′和BB′的中点，若θ为直线CM与D′N所成的角，则sinθ=（）

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

8.已知复数z=a+bi，其中a,b∈R，且b≠0，则()

A.｜z2｜≠｜z｜2=z2

B.｜z2｜=｜z｜2=z2

C.｜z2｜=｜z｜2≠z2

D.｜z2｜=z2≠｜z｜2

9.若直线ax＋2y十1＝0与直线x＋y－2＝0互相垂直，则a的值等于（）

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

10.圆x2＋y2＝25上的点到直线5x＋12y－169＝0的距离的最小值是（）

A.9

B.8

C.7

D.6

11.正三棱柱的每条棱长都是a，则经过底面一边和相对顶点的截面面积是（）

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

12.i25+i15+i40+i80=（）

A.1

B.-1

C.-2

D.2

13.设两个正数a，b满足a＋b＝20，则ab的最大值为（）

A.100

B.400

C.50

D.200

14.将一颗骰子抛掷1次，则得到的点数为偶数的概率为（）

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

15.在(1+2x)8的展开式中，x2的系数为()

A.16

B.28

C.56

D.112

二.数学问答题(共3题)1.函数的定义域是__________

2.一口袋内装一些大小相同的红球、白球和黑球，从中摸出1个球，摸出红球的概率为0.42，摸出白球的概率为0.28，则摸出红球或白球的概率为_______．

3.已知A(2，1)，B(3，-9)，直线z：5χ+y-7=0与直线AB交于P点，点P分AB所成的比为__________．

三.英语单项选择题(共25题)1.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep（21）dependsontheageoftheper-sonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep（22）.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan（23）withlessthanthisamountbut（24）mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto（25）it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor（26）work.

Freshairis（27）tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto（28）thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.（29）apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody（30）completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door（31）,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand（32）areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat（33）,neitherhotnorcoldbutof（34）temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby（35）.

第（22）题选

A.failsdown

B.breaksout

C.wakesup

D.takesplace

2.Itisverykind__________youtosupplyus__________somuchinformation.

A.for；with

B.for；in

C.of；with

D.of；in

3.Jimmycouldn‘twritedownMr.Baker’snamebecause________.

A.hehadnopenorpaper

B.hecouldn‘treadorwrite

C.hehadtolookafterthebaby

D.hehadtoplaywithhisbrother

4.Thenexttimeyoutryforahigh-rankingpost,youcouldletyourpossiblebosslistentoarecommending(推荐)phonecall"made"byUSPresidentGeorgeW．BushorBritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlair．

Ofcourse,neitherofthemcouldreallydothatforyou--youwouldjust"borrow"theirvoices．

AT&Tlabswillstartsellingspeechsoftwarethatitsaysissogoodatreproducingthesoundsofahmnanvoicethatitcanrecreatevoicesandevenbringthevoicesoflong-deadfamouspeoplebacktolife．

Thesoftware,whichturnsprintedtextintospeech,makesitpossibleforacompanytouserecordingsofaperson'svoicetosaythingsthatthepersonneveractuallysaid．

Possiblecustomersforthesoftware,whichispricedinthethousandsofdollars,includestelephonecallcenters,companiesthatmakesoftwarethatreadsdigital(数字的)fliesaloud,andmakersofautomatedvoicedevices(装量)．Theadvancesraiseseveralproblems．Who,forexample,ownstherightstoafamousperson'svoice?Someexpertsevenbelievethatnewcontracts(合同)willbedrawnthatincludevoice-licensingclauses．

Andalthoughscientistssaythetechnologyisnotyetgoodenoughtocommitfraud(假冒),wouldthesynthesized(合成的)voicesatlastbeabletotrickpeopleintothinkingthattheyweregettingphonecallsordigitalaudiorecordingsfrompeopletheyknow?

EvenMr．Fruchterman,oneofAT&Tlabs'possiblefirstcustomers,saidhewonderedwhatthenewtechnologymightbring．"Justlikeyoucan'ttrustaphotographanymore．"hesaid,"youwon'tbeabletotrustavoiceeither．"

Accordingtothepassage,youcaninferthat_______．

A.thesoftwarewillturnouttobeanimmediatesuccessinthemarket

B.thegovernmentwillforbidthesaleofthesoftwareinthemarket

C.it'shardtodecidewhetherthesoftwarewillenjoypopularity

D.thesoftwarewillsoonprovetobenothingbutrubbish

5.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheCraigheadCavernspresentlyserveas____.

A.anundergroundtestingsite

B.anIndianmeetingground

C.atouristattraction

D.amotorboatracecourse

6.Lastfallwasafirst-of-its-kindseason.Ididnotarrange（安排）anyafter-schoolclassesformychildren.Noswimming.Nomusiclessons.Noplaydates.Nothing.

Oncetheyfinishedtheirhomework,theywerefreetodowhattheypleased,butonlyonehourofTV.Inthebeginning,mysons,Ben,11,andNick,9,wereanxiousaboutthissudden,unplannedfreedom.Ihadtopushthemoutofthedoorwithaball,abike,andsoon.“Play!”Iordered.

Ilearnedthatthisnewplantakestime,patienceandalotoffaithinthetheorythathavingexcellentgradesisn'treallyimportant.

Whenmyolderkids,nowincollegeandhighschool,wereyoung,Ibroughtintherulesofmodernparenting.Theyareunspoken,butfollowedcarefully.First,youmustletyourchildhaveavarietyofactivities.Afterall,youneverknowwhereyou'llfindagenius（天才）.Second,ifthechildshowstheslightesttalent（才能）,theactivitymustbepushedwithlessons,specialcoaching（辅导）andpracticeofseveraldaysaweek.Everyminuteshouldbetakenandeveryminutehasapurpose.Thatwasreallytoomuchformychildren.

Nowwiththenewplan,wetoldstories.Welistenedtomusic.Andthekidsplayedwithbikes,balls,andwhateverwashandy.Nobodykeptscore.Infact,theboysplayedoutsidesomuchthatthelawnwasworndowntothesoilinplaces.They'vemadefriendswiththosewhocomefromallovertheneighbourhoodtoplaygames.

Welikethosepeacefulevenings.BenandNickhaveagoodtimethisfall.Maybethat'sbecausethetimeoffhasallowedustoenjoyeachother'scompany.

Whatwasnewforthefamilylastfall?（）

A.Thechildrenbegantolearnmusicwhenschoolwasover

B.Thewriterarrangednoextralessonsforthechildren

C.Thewriterfoundnotimetoplaywiththesons

D.Thechildrenhadnothingtodoafterschool

7.通读下面的矩文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus（马戏团）.21afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard（院子）,22theballfromonetoanother.Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends23thephone,butbeforeI24tothephone,lcouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething.Irushedoutto25peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad26arockatMark,andhithimintheeye.BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto_27aboutthis.EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon'tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout28,wasinvolved（卷入）.First,l_29themstopfighting,andthenIexaminedMark'seye.Idecidedthatitwasn'tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould30atleastalittlefor31theyhaddone."I'mgoingto32toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight,"Isaid."HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou."Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles34aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame35,Markfelloutoftheappletree.

____.

A.thrown

B.hit

C.beaten

D.stricken

8.BeforeTomgottothecinema,thefilm____.（）

A.begins

B.willbegin

C.hasbegun

D.hadbegun

9.Scientistslistenedtofishandfoundavolcano（火山）.Itiseightthousandfeettall.ButitisontheflooroftheoceanoffthenortheastcoastofNewZealand.Therethewaterisninethousandfeetdeep;ithidesthevolcanofromview.

Ifithadn’tbeenforthescientists,westillmightnotknowofthevolcano.Thesemenwererecordingunderwaternoises.Mostofthesenoisesaremadebyfish.Butthescientistsheardastrangerumbling（隆隆声）.Theyfeltthatnofishcouldmakethissound,sotheypulledinstrumentsthroughthewaterandfoundthevolcano.

Scientistsdiscoveredthevolcano____.（）

A.inthenorthernpartofNewZealand

B.inNewZealand

C.intheoceannearNewZealand

D.intheeasternpartofNewZealand

10.____andI'llarriveatthedestination.（）

A.Havetenmoreminutes

B.Tenmoreminutes

C.Giventenmoreminutes

D.IfIhavetenmoreminutes

11.It′sthattimeoftheyea—graduation.Theendofschoolyearisnearlyinsight,andit′sanespeciallybigdealif?you′refinishinghighschoolorcollege.

Oneamazing（令人惊叹的）16-year-oldFloridagirl,GraceBush,graduatedfrombothhighschoolandcollegethisweek!Sheactuallygothercollegediploma（毕业证书）beforeherhighschooldiploma.How′dshedothat?

"Hardworkanddedication（专心致志）,"shetoldalocalTVnewsstation,"havemademesucceedindoinghighschoolandcollegeatthesametime."Shestartedtakingcollegecourseswhenshewasjust13.Shewouldoften?getupat5:30a.m.andnotfinishuntilafter11p.m.

Doingbothatonceisahugeachievement,butithasalsohelpedherfamilysavemoney.She′soneofthe9?children,allhome-schooleduntiltheageof13.Herfatherisamathprofessorwhilehermotherisapart-timehistory?teacherinahighschool.GraceBushhasearnedhercollegedegreeinlaw,withanearperfectGPAof3.8andshe?hopestobecomealawyeroneday,althoughherparentsexpecthertoteachatuniversity.Bytheway,shealsoplays?basketballinhercollegeteaminhersparetime.

WhydoestheauthorsaythatGraceisamazing?

A.Shefinishedhighschoolearlierthanothers

B.Sheneverwenttobedbefore11p.m

C.Shegraduatedfrombothhighschoolandcollegeat16

D.Shegottwodiplomasfromthesameschool

12.Iwrotealettertothecardealer,____whathadhappenedtomycar.（）

A.explaining

B.toexplain

C.explains

D.explained

13.TheordinaryfamilyincolonialNorthAmericawasprimarilyconcernedwithsheerphysicalsurvivalandbeyondthat,isowneconomicprosperity.Thus,childrenwerevaluedintermsoftheirproductivity,andtheyassumedtheroleofproducerquiteearly.Untiltheyfulfilledthisrole,theirpositioninthestructureofthefamilywasoneofsubordination(从属),andtheirpsychologicalneedsandcapacitiesreceivedlittleconsideration.

Asthesocietybecamemorecomplex,thestatusofchildreninthefamilyandinthesocietybecamemoreimportant.Inthecomplex,technologicalsocietythattheUnitedStateshasbecome,eachmembermustfulfillanumberofpersonalandoccupationalrolesandbeinconstantcontactwithagreatmanyothermembers.Consequently,viewingchildrenaspotentiallyacceptablemembersofsocietymeansthattheyareregardedmoreaspeopleintheirownrightthanasutilitarianorganisms.

Thisacceptanceofchildrenasequalparticipantsinthecontemporaryfamilyisreflectedinthevarietyofstatutesprotectingtherightsofchildrenandinthesocialpublicwelfareprogramsdevotedexclusivelytotheirwell-being.

Thisnewwayofchildrenandtheincreasingcontactbetweenthemembersofsocietyhasalsoresultedinagreatinterestinchild-rearingtechniques.Peopletodayspendaconsiderableportionoftheirtimeontheproperwaytobringupchildren.Itisnowpossibletoinfluencethedetailsofthesocializationofanotherperson′schildbyspreadingtheprincipleofcurrentandfashionabletheoriesandmethodsofchild-rearing.

ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatformalschoolingincolonialNorthAmericawas.

A.highlydisciplined

B.generallyrequiredbylaw

C.improperlyadministered

D.consideredrelativelyunimportant

14.___intheletterdidtheyoungmansayanythingabouthismistake.（）

A.Anywhere

B.Everywhere

C.Nowhere

D.Somewhere

15.DOnceuponatimeapairofcrows(乌鸦)werecontinuallyupsetbyacobra．Everyyearthesnakecrawledintotheirnesttoeattheyoungcrowsbeforetheylearnedtofly．Theyaskedtheircleverfriend,thejackal(豺)forhelp,whattodo．

“Donotdespair(绝望),”hetoldthem．“Wecannotstopthecobrabyforce,aswearenotstrongenough．Wewillhavetousecraft(计谋)todestroythatgreedy(贪婪的)beast,justdowhatItellyouandyouwillbesafe．”

Themalecrowflewobediently(驯从)offtotheriverwhereaprincess(公主)wasbathing,guardedbyallherservants．Hesnatchedupthemostbeautifulnecklaceleftontheshoreandflewawayjustoutofreachoftheangryservants．Oncetheywererunningstraightforthecobra’shome,hedashedaheadandsettledatthewindowpretendingtobelost．

Thecobraattackedatonce．“Stupidcrow,”hethought．“Heonlyjustmanagetoescape,butdroppedthisvaluablenecklaceinhishaste．WhatwillhiswifesayNowIwillbethemostmagnificentcobraintheworld．”However,nosoonerhadheputitonthantheservantsappearedandkilledhimtotakethepreciousthingback．

Thatyear,thecrow’sfamilygrewuphealthyandsafe．

Theservantfollowedthecrow．

A.tokillhim

B.tokillthecobra

C.torecovertheprincess

D.togetbackthenecklace

16.Aftertenyearsofbeingahousewifeandamother,Carolcouldnotstanditanylonger.Then,one?morning,justafterhertwodaughtershadgonetoschool,shesawanadvertisement（广告）inthepa-per.Shephoned,andwasaskedtocometoaninterview（面谈）thatveryafternoon.

Mr.Hollins,whointerviewedher,wasayoungmanabout24inabluesuit.Therewasahard?lookinhiseyeandhetalkedveryfast.Hetoldhershewouldberequiredtostopmenbetweenthe?agesof21and50andaskthemseveralquestionsdesignedtodeterminewhatmenthinkofdeodor-ants（除臭剂）.Theinformationwastoberecordedandshewouldbepaidaccordingtothenumber?ofcompleteinterviewsshehad.

WhenCarolaskedwhichfactorytheresearchwasfor,shewastoldthatwasnotimportant.Last?ofall,beforeshebeganshewouldhavetoattendaone-daytraining.Carolaccepted.Afterthetrain-ing,whichwasonlyabouthowtowritedowntheanswerscorrectlyinaformandhowtoputtheques-tions,Carolfoundherselfinthecenteroftownat9:30inthemorning.Shesoonfoundoutthatget-tingtheinformationwasreallynotallthateasy.

First,shestoppedamanwhorefusedtoansweranyquestionsbecausehehadnotime.Next,a?mantoldheritwasnoneofherbusinesswhetherheuseddeodorantsornot.Thensheintervieweda?manwhowashardofhearingand,insteadofansweringherquestions,beganaskingherallsortsof?hisown.Finally,Carolfoundayoungmanwithapleasantsmileonhisface.Hewascomingtowards?herslowlyandseemedreadytotalk.Helookedsurprisedwhensheputherfirstquestion."I′mdoing?aresearch,too.It′saboutsoappowders,"hesaid.

Mr.HollinstoldCarolthatshewasrequired__________.

A.torecordwhatsheheardinthestreets

B.tocollectmen'sopinionsonaproduct

C.topayvisitstomenaged21through50

D.tostoppeoplewhowereusingtheproduct

17.OneSunday,MarkdecidedtogosailinginhisboatwithhisfriendDan,butDanhappenedtobeaway.Dan'sbrother,Johnofferedtogoinsteadthoughhedidnotknowanythingaboutsailing.Markagreedandtheysetouttosea．

Soontheyfoundthemselvesinathickfog.Markwassurethattheywouldbehitbyabigship.Fortunatelyhesawalargebuoy（浮标）throughthefoganddecidedtotietheboattoitforsafety.Ashewasgettingontothebuoy,however,hedroppedthewetrope.Theboat,movedawayinthefogcarryingJohn,whodidnotknowhowtousetheradio.Hedrifted（漂流）awayandwasnotseenuntiltwelvehourslater.

Markspentthenightonthebuoy.Intheearlymorninghefellasleep,andwashavingabaddreamwhenashoutwokehimup.Aship,theGoodHope,cameupandheclimbedontoitandthankedthecaptain.ThecaptaintoldhimthatJohnhadbeenpickedupbyanothershipandtheship'scaptainhadsentoutamessage."WithoutthemessageIwouldnothavefoundyouonthebuoy,"hesaid.

JohnandMarkbecameseparatedbecause____.（）

A.Johncouldn'tcontroltheboatanddriftedaway

B.Johnhadtostayintheboattoradioforhelp

C.therewasn'troomforbothJohnandMarkonthebuoy

D.MarkthoughtitsafetostayonthebuoybutJohndidn't

18.Studentparticipation(参与)intheclassroomisnotonlyacceptedbutalsoexpectedofthestudentinmanycourses．Someprofessorsbasepartofthefinalgradeonthestudent'soralparticipation．Althoughthereareformallecturesduringwhichthestudenthasapassiverole(i．e．,listeningandtakingnotes),

manycoursesareorganizedaroundclassroomdiscussions,studentquestions,andinformallectures．Ingraduatediscussionstheprofessorhasa"manager"roleandthestudentsmakepresentationsandleaddiscussions．Thestudentsdotheactualteachinginthesediscussions．

Aprofessor'steachingmethodisanotherfactor(因素)thatdeterminesthedegreeandtypeofstudentparticipation．Someprofessorsprefertocontroldiscussionwhileothersprefertoguidetheclasswithoutcontrollingit．Manyprofessorsencouragestudentstoquestiontheirideas．Studentswhoobjecttotheprofessor'spointofviewshouldbepreparedtoprovetheirpositions．

Intheteachingofscienceandmathematics,thecontrollingmodeofinstructionisgenerallytraditional,withteacherspresentingformallecturesandstudentstakingnotes．However,neweducationaltrendshaveturnedupinthehumanitiesandsocialsciencesinthepasttwentyyears．Studentsineducation,society,andhistoryclasses,forexample,areoftenrequiredtosolveproblemsingroups,design

projects,makepresentations,andexaminecasestudies．Sincesomecollegeoruniversitycoursesare"practical"ratherthantheoretical,theypaymoreattentionto"doing"forthemselves．

Thereasonwhysomeprofessorsaskstudentstomakepresentationsandleaddiscussionsisthat_______．

A.theseprofessorsareoftennotwellpreparedbeforeclass

B.theseprofessorswanttostress"doing"

C.theseprofessorswanttotestthestudents'abilities

D.theseprofessorsarenotwillingtoteachtheory

19.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep（21）dependsontheageoftheper-sonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep（22）.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan（23）withlessthanthisamountbut（24）mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto（25）it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor（26）work.

Freshairis（27）tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto（28）thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.（29）apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody（30）completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door（31）,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand（32）areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat（33）,neitherhotnorcoldbutof（34）temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby（35）.

第（27）题选

A.necessary

B.able

C.nogood

D.best

20.通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Overthesummer,myfamilytookatriptoIcelandtoseethenaturalbeautyofit.LittledidI21Iwouldwakeuponemorningtohavemyeyesswelledup（肿胀）likeballoons!Iwasfrightened.Somanyquestionswere22throughmyhead.AmIallergic（过敏的）tosomething?WastheresomeIcelandicdiseasethatI23?TheonlyhelpIreceivedwassomeallergymedicine24aclinicnearby.Nothingwasworking.

Whenthetripwasover,lwenttoseemydoctor.Shegavemeeyedrops,butclearlytheyweren'tworththetimeor25andtheswellinggotworseandworse.

Ifinallydecidedthatitwouldbebestformeto26beingsosadandtakeiteasyandhavefun.Itwassummerafterall.Ihadafunnightwithmyfriendsasifnothingwas27.ThenextmorningIwokeupandwentto28howswollenmyeyeswere,onlytofindmyself29atmynormalface.Itwasamiracle（奇迹）I30askingmyselfwhyIhadn'tdonethatearlier.Wasbeingwithmyfriendsandhavingfunreallythe31tomyproblem?

TothisdayIstilldonotknowwhatIhad,and32doanyofthemanydoctorsthatI33duringthesummer.IwouldreallyliketogobacktoIcelandtoseetheNorthernLights,34IamverymuchfrightenedthatIamjustallergictothecountry.IhopeInever35havingsuchterribleswellinginmyeyeseveragain.

（）

A.neither

B.none

C.either

D.no

21.Thissongisvery____withyoungpeople.

A.pleasant

B.popular

C.favourite

D.beautiful

22.Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebellthedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andherfriendsrushedouttogreether.

A.before

B.until

C.as

D.since

23.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项

A.c[o]mb

B.gl[o]be

C.sm[o]ke

D.cl[o]ck

24.根据下面资料，回答47-50题

Nineteen-year-oldMelissaGozacouldn'tfigureoutwhyshefailedtogetabankcardtimeandtimeagain．ItonlybecameclearwhenshewasunsuccessfulwhilelookingforanewjobinaTargetstore:ThreedifferentpeopleareusingherSocialSecuritynumber(社会保障号)．

Targetisoneofthecompaniesusingcredit(信用)reportswhenhiringnewworkers．Atleastonecreditreportdidn'tfavorGozaingettingthejob．Averylowcreditrate(评价)wasunderGoza'sSocialSecuritynumber．Target,asrequiredbylaw,toldGozawhythecompanycouldn'tofferherthejob．

SacramentolawyerJenniferShaw,aspecialistinworkplacelaw,sayscreditreportsarejustonemorewayemployersusetofinddishonestjobseekers．"Ithinkweneedtoknowthat,rightnow,there'smoreinformationoutthere．Andthatmeans,there'smoreinformationthatcanbeusedagainstus,"saidShaw．

Goza'sdarkcloudmay,however,haveasilverlining．Targettoldhershe'dbeconsideredagainforthejobifshecouldgetaletterfromtheSocialSecurityDepartmentprovingthatshe'stherightowneroftheSocialSecuritynumber．

NowthatGozaknowsshe'ssufferedfromotherpeople'swrongdoings,shewillordercopiesofhercreditreportstoseewhatshecandotoputthingsright．

WhatdoweknowaboutGoza

A.ShegotthejobfromTarget

B.Shehashadthreebadfriends

C.Shedoesn'thaveabankcardyet

D.ShewasnothonestwithTarget

25.Whydoyouinsiston________

A.thistobedone

B.thisdone

C.thisbeingdone

D.thisisdone

四.英语多项选择题(共5题)1.We____thelastbusanddidn'thaveanymoneyfortaxi,sowehadtowalkhome.

A.reached

B.lost

C.missed

D.caught

2.Thewordcame____Mikewonthefirstprizeintheracecompetition.（）

A.which

B./

C.that

D.what

3.Jimwasagreedyboy．Heenjoyedhavinggoodfood．Onedaywhenhecametohavebreakfast,hefoundtherewasonlybreadandgruel(麦片粥)．Sohedidn'twanttohaveany．Thenhethoughtoutaplantofoolhismotherandgetsomethinggoodtoeat．Heputhishandsonhisstomachandsaid,"I'vegotastomachache,Mum,andIdon'twantanybreakfastnow．"Hismothersaid,"I'msorrytohear~hat．GotoDoctorJonesandhewillgiveyousomemedicine．Youknowhishouse．"ThenshegaveJimsomemoneyandlethimgobybus．Jimgotoffthebusafterfiveminutes'fide．Hedidn'tgotoseeDr．Jones．Hewentintoashopandboughtsomepiecesofcakes．

Jimwaseatingthecakesonhiswaybackhome．Whenhegothome,his．motheraskedhim,"WhatdidDr．Jonessay,myboy?"Jimanswered,"Hesaidgoodfoodisbetterthananymedicineformystomachache．SoIwentandboughtsomecakesinsteadofbuyingmedicine．"

NowJim'smotherknewwhatJim'sstomachachemeant．

Jimisaboymarkedbyhis_______．

A.cleverness

B.honesty

C.greed

D.naughtiness

4.CaliforniaStateRailroadMuseum

Hours.

Themuseumisopenfrom10a.m.to5p.m.daily(exceptonThanksgiving,ChristmasandNewYear'sDay)

Admission

$4adults;$2students;childrenaged5andunderarefree.

Parking

Asmallnumberofmeteredparkingspacesareavailable（可供使用的）onthestreetsofOldSacramento.However,thesespacesarenotsuitableforguestsvisitinglongerthan90minutes.All-dayparkingisavailableinlargepublicgaragesatbothendsofOldSacramento.

FoodService

TheSilverPalaceRestaurantintheCentralPacificPassengerStationservesgoodfoodatreasonableprices.ItisjustoneblocksouthwestofthemainentrancetotheMuseum.TherearemanyotherrestaurantsthroughoutOldSacramento.

Accessibility（无障碍通行）

TheCaliforniaStateRailroadMuseumisfullyaccessibletothedisabled.Whereverpossible,wheelchairliftsareprovided.Certainexhibitsandprogramsdohavelimitedaccessibilitybecauseofthenarrowstairwaysordooropeningsonsomerailroadpassengercars.

OtherOfferings

GuidedtoursandfilmsabouttheMuseumareoffereddaily.TherearemanyotherchancesattheMuseum,too,includingrelatedhistoricalattractionswithinOldSacramentoStateHistoricPark.

Wherecanavisitorenjoyagoodbutnottooexpensivemeal?（）

A.TheSilverPalaceRestaurant

B.AnyrestaurantinOldSacramento

C.OldSacramentoStateHistoricPark

D.TheCaliforniaStateRailroadMuseum

5.Wateristofish____airistohumanbeing.（）

A.what

B.as

C.that

D.which

五.英语综合(共3题)1.1.假定你是一名贫困生，名叫李华，面临辍学，幸运地得到了Smith先生的资助，得以重返校园继续学业。你想给Smith先生写一封感谢信，内容包括以下几个方面：

1．已收到书和钱并重返校园学习，对此表示非常感谢；

2．在老师的帮助下进步很大；

3．下决心更加努力学习；

4．盼望见到Smith先生，但一直没能实现，希望得到一张他的照片。

要求：

1．词数在100词左右

2．开头已给出，不计入总词数。

DearSmith,

I'mgladtohavereceivedyourmoneyandbooks.

2.根据中文提示，把对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句；打问号的地方，用疑问句。

提示：Peter给Johnson教授打电话请病假，接电话的是教授的助手Sally。

(Peter=P；Sally=S)

P：Hello!ThisisPeterspeaking．51，please?

S：I’msorry．ProfessorJohnsonisnothereatthemoment．Thisishisassistant，Sally．52?

P：Yes．Pleasetelltheprofessorthatl’dliketoaskforsickleavefortomorrow．

S：Sorrytohearthat．MayIask53withyou?

请在52处填写最佳答案。

3.根据中文提示，将对话中缺少的内容写在横线上，这些句子必须符合英文表达习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句；打问号的地方，用疑问句。

提示：JackSmith是某校的新生，第一天到校，感觉很不错，但对周围的一切还不太熟悉。PeterJones见到Jack主动和他打招呼。他们彼此做了自我介绍后，Peter询问Jack对学校的看法，并建议他去见自己的朋友。Jack同意了，并表示感谢。

Peter:Hello,howareyou?

Jack：I'mfine.51?

Peter:I'mfin