2016-2023年江西现代职业技术学院高职单招（英语／数学／语文）笔试历年考点试题甄选合集含答案解析

2016-2023年江西现代职业技术学院高职单招（英语／数学／语文）笔试历年考点试题甄选合集含答案解析（图片大小可任意调节）第1卷一.数学单项选择题(共15题)1.设函数f（x）在（-∞，+∞）上有定义，则下列函数中必为偶函数的是（）

A.y=｜f（x）｜

B.y=-｜f（x）｜

C.y=xf（x）

D.y=f（x）+f（-x）

2.当圆锥的侧面积和底面积的比值是时，圆锥轴截面的顶角是（）

A.45o

B.60o

C.90o

D.120o

3.下列函数()是非奇非偶函数．

A.(x)=x

B.(x)=x2-2｜x｜-1

C.(x)=2｜x｜

D.(x)=2x

4.不等式x2-2x2}

B.{x｜-20}

5.函数y＝lg(x2－3x＋2)的定义域为（）

A.{x|x＜1或x＞2}

B.{x|1＜x＜2}

C.{x|x＜1}

D.{x|x＞2}

6.设函数f(x)＝ex，则．f(x－a)·f(x＋a)＝（）

A.f(x2－a2)

B.2f(x)

C.f(x2)

D.f2(x)

7.在正方体ABCD－A1B1C1D1中，AC所在直线与BC1所在直线所成角的大小是（）

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

8.如果直线l1，l2的斜率分别为二次方程x2－4x＋1＝0的两个根，那么l1与l2的夹角为（）

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

9.sin（x－y）cosy＋cos（x－y）siny＝（）

A.sinx

B.sinxcosy

C.cosx

D.sinycosx

10.设a，b为实数且a＞2，则下列不等式中不成立的是（）

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

11.顶点在坐标原点，准线方程为y=4的抛物线方程式（）

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

12.下列函数为偶函数的是（）

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

13.已知集合M={1，-2，3），N=（-4，5，6，-7），从这两个集合中各取一个元素作为一个点的直角坐标，其中在第一、二象限内不同的点的个数是（）

A.18

B.16

C.14

D.10

14.已知平面向量a＝（1，1），b＝（1，－1），则两向量的夹角为（）

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

15.棱长等于1的正方体内接于一球体中，则该球的表面积是（）

A.3π

B.

C.6π

D.9π

二.数学问答题(共3题)1.一条直线和一个平面所成的角为60°，则此直线和平面内不经过斜足的所有直线所成的角中最大的角是_________．

2.已知等差数列前n项和

(Ⅰ)求这个数列的逋项公式；

(II)求数列第六项到第十项的和．

3.正四面体ABCD内接于半径为R的球，求正四面体的棱长．

三.英语单项选择题(共25题)1.InnearlyeverytownorcitycenterintheUK,onmostdaysoftheweekyoucanfindoneormorepeoplestandinginthestreetsellingamagazine21TheBigIssue.Thesepeopleareall22,buttheyarenotbeggingformoney.23,theyaresellingthemagazineasameans(手段)of24asmallbutrespectableliving.

TheBigIssuemagazinewas25in1991byJonBirdandGordonRoddickafterthey26thatthereweremanyhomelesspeoplewhowere27onthestreetsofLondon.Onaprevious(之前的)28toNewYork,oneofthemhadseenhomelesspeoplesellinganews-paperknownasStreetNews29theydecidedtosetupsomething30intheBritishcapital.

Nowadays,TheBigIssuehas31allovertheUKandthereareevendifferentversions(版本)ofthemagazineindifferentpartsofthe32Thesellersbuyeachmagazinefromtheorganizationforseventypenceandthensellittoa33oronepoundfifty.ByworkingwithTheBigIssue,manypeoplehavebeen34toescapefromhomelessness,and35manyofthemhavemovedontonewjobsandnewlives.

第（26）题选

A.hoped

B.forgot

C.doubted

D.saw

2.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项

A.pill[ow]

B.foll[ow]

C.bl[ow]

D.all[ow]

3.LindaEvanswasmybestfriend－likethesisterIneverhad.Wedideverythingtogether:pianolessons,movies,swimming,horsebackriding.

WhenIwas13,myfamilymovedaway.LindaandIkeptintouchthroughletters,andwesaweachotheronspecialtime－likemyweddingandLinda's.Soonwewerebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomes,andwewrotelessoften.OnedayacardthatIsentcameback,stamped"AddressUnknown."IhadnoideahowtofindLinda.

Overtheyears,ImissedLindaverymuch.Iwantedtosharehappinessofmychildrenandthengrandchildren.AndIneededtosharemysadnesswhenmybrotherandthenmotherdied.TherewasanemptyplaceinmyheartthatonlyafriendlikeLindacouldfill.

OnedayIwasreadinganewspaperwhenInoticedaphotoofayoungwomanwholookedverymuchlikeLindaandwhoselastnamewasWagman－Linda'smarriedname."TheremustbethousandsofWagmans,"Ithought,butIstillwrotetoher.

Shecalledassoonasshegotmyletter."Mrs.Tobin!"shesaidexcitedly,"LindaEvansWagmanismymother."

MinuteslaterIheardavoicethatIknewverymuch,evenafter40years,laughedandcriedandcaughtuponeachother'slives.Nowtheemptyplaceinmyheartisfilled.Andthere'sonethingthatLindaandIknowforsure:wewon'tloseeachotheragain!

Theydidn'toftenwritetoeachotherbecausethey____?（）

A.gotmarried

B.hadlittletimetodoso

C.didn'tlikewritingletters

D.couldseeeachotheronspecialtime

4.通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Athousandyearsago,HongKongwascoveredbyathickforest.Asmoreandmorepeoplecameto21inHongKong,thesetreeswerecutdownandburnt.Nowthereis22forestleft,thoughtherearestillsomesmallareascoveredwithtrees.Wecallthesewoods.

Elephants,tigersandmany23animalswerelivinginthethickforest.WhenpeoplecametoliveinHongKong,the24begantodieout.Earlyfarmersgrewriceand25pigsandchickensinthevalleys.Theycutdownthetreesandburntthem.Theyneeded26tokeepthemselveswarminwinter,tocooktheirfoodandtokeepawaythedangerousanimals.Elephantsquicklydisappearedbecausetherewasnotenoughfoodforthem.27didmostofthewolvesandtigers.Monkeysandmanyotheranimalssoon28inthesameway.

YoumightthinkthattherearenolongeranyanimalsinHongKong29inthezoos.Therearestillabout36differentanimals30there.OneofthemostinterestingofHongKong’sanimalsisthebarkingdeer.Thesearebeautifullittleanimals31arichbrowncoatandawhitepatchunderthetail.Theylooklikedeer32buttheyaremuchlikeadog33.InHongKongthebarkingdeerhasonlyarealenemy－34.Peoplehunttheselittleanimalsthoughitisillegal.Therearenownotmanybarkingdeerleft.Soitisimportant35peopletoprotectwildanimals.

____.

A.besides

B.except

C.and

D.or

5.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项

A.edi[tion]

B.ques[tion]

C.applica[tion]

D.explana[tion]

6.通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Manypeoplegotoschoolforanedueation.21learnlanguages,history,geography,physics,chemistryandmaths.Othersgotoschooltolearnaskillsothattheycan22aliving.School23isveryimportantanduseful.Yetnoonecanlearneverythingfromschool.Ateacher,nomatterhowmuchhe24,cannotteachhisstudentseverythingthey25toknow.Theteacher'sjobistoshowhisstudentshowtoreadandhowto26.Somuchmoreistobelearned27schoolbythestudentsthemselves.

Itisalwaysmoreimportanttoknowhowtostudyby28thantomemorize（熟记）somefactsorformula（公式）.Itis29quiteeasytolearna30factinhistoryoraformulainmathematics.Butitisverydifficulttouseaformulain31outamathsproblem.Greatscientists,suchasEinstein,NewtonandGalileo,didn'tlearnmanythingsfromschool.Buttheywereallso32thattheyinventedsomanythingsformankind.

The33fortheirsuccessisthattheyknewhowtostudy.Theyreadbooksthatwerenot34atschool.Theyworkedhardalltheirlives,wastingnotasinglemoment.Theywouldaskmanyquestionsastheyreadandtheydidthousandsof35.

____.

A.experiment

B.reason

C.result

D.way

7.根据下面资料，回答21-35题

SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(马戏团)．21afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),22theballfromonetoanother．Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends23thephone,butbeforeI24tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething．Irushedoutto25peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad26arockatMark,andhithimintheeye．BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto27aboutthis．EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon'tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout28,wasinvolved(卷入)First,!29themstopfighting,andthen!examinedMark'seye．Idecidedthatitwasn'tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould30atleastalittlefor31theyhaddone．"I'mgoingto32toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight,"Isaid．"HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou．"Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles34aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame35,Markfelloutoftheappletree．

第（32）题答案

A.tell

B.speak

C.report

D.inform

8.通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleepneeded21ontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but23eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamount,but24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonebringbackhisstrongandgetreadyfor26work.

Freshairis27tosoundsleep.Soitisnot28reasonforsomepeopletothinkthatitispracticabletosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthepleterelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe33ofanyperson.Abathat34,neitherhotnorcoolbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepproducingdrug（帮助睡眠的药物）shouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.

____.

A.fallsdown

B.breaksout

C.wakesup

D.takesplace

9.

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

10.根据下面资料，回答44-47题

Somepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace．Theyareneverlateforwork；theyreturntheirbookstothelibraryontime；theyrememberpeople'sbirthdaysandtheypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive．Mr．Brownissuchaperson．Mr．Brownworksinabank,andlivesonhisown．Hissisterlivesinthenexttownwithherhusband,andherson,Mark．Mr．Browndoesn'tseehissisterorherfamilyfromoneyeartothenext,buthesendsthemChristmascards,andhehasn'tforgottenoneofMark'sseventeenbirthdays．LastweekMr．Brownhadquiteasurprise．Hedrovehomefromthebankattheusualtime；drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast,heparkedhiscarwherehealwaysparkedit,outofthewayofothercars,andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmeal．Justthentherewasaknockatthedoor．

Mr．Brownopenedthedoortofindapolicemanstandingonthedoorstep．

"WhathaveIdonewrong"Mr．Brownaskedhimself．"HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroadHastherebeensometroubleatthebankHaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill"

"Hello,uncle,"saidthepoliceman,"Myname'sMark．"

“．．．hehasn'tforgottenoneofMark'sseventeenbirthdays”means_______．

A.hehasforgottenmorethanone

B.hesentMarksomethingonhis17thbirthday

C.healwayssendsaChristmascardonMark'sbirthday

D.healwayssendsMarksomethingonhisbirthday

11.Dogshaveavery__________senseofsmell.

A.clear

B.nice

C.high

D.good

12.I‘lldo_______thedoctoradvised．

A.as

B.like

C.that

D.allwhat

13.Theexperiment_______thediscoveryofacureforcancer.

A.happenedto

B.ledup

C.resultedin

D.setup

14.

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

15.Theflowersinourschool____thebeautyofourcampus.（）

A.add

B.addto

C.addupto

D.addup

16.Thismachinedoesnotrunas__________asthatone.

A.smoothly

B.moresmoothly

C.mostsmoothly

D.samesmoothly

17.Johnis____talleststudentamong____wholeclass.（）

A.a;the

B.the;the

C.a;a

D.the;a

18.____anymoneyinhispocket,hehasnochoicebuttogiveup.（）

A.Nottohave

B.Nothaving

C.Notohave

D.Nohaving

19.Somepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace．Theyareneverlateforwork；theyreturntheirbookstothelibraryontime；theyrememberpeople'sbirthdaysandtheypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive．Mr．Brownissuchaperson．Mr．Brownworksinabank,andlivesonhisown．Hissisterlivesinthenexttownwithherhusband,andherson,Mark．Mr．Browndoesn'tseehissisterorherfamilyfromoneyeartothenext,buthesendsthemChristmascards,andhehasn'tforgottenoneofMark'sseventeenbirthdays．LastweekMr．Brownhadquiteasurprise．Hedrovehomefromthebankattheusualtime；drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast,heparkedhiscarwherehealwaysparkedit,outofthewayofothercars,andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmeal．Justthentherewasaknockatthedoor．

Mr．Brownopenedthedoortofindapolicemanstandingonthedoorstep．

"WhathaveIdonewrong?"Mr．Brownaskedhimself．"HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad?Hastherebeensometroubleatthebank?HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill?"

"Hello,uncle,"saidthepoliceman,"Myname'sMark．"

“．．．hehasn'tforgottenoneofMark'sseventeenbirthdays”means_______．

A.hehasforgottenmorethanone

B.hesentMarksomethingonhis17thbirthday

C.healwayssendsaChristmascardonMark'sbirthday

D.healwayssendsMarksomethingonhisbirthday

20.—There‘sbeenanearthquake.

—Iknow.Atleastahundredpeople________.

A.weretobekilled

B.aresaidtohavebeenkilled

C.saidtohavebeenkilled

D.aresaidtokill

21.

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

22.

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

23.Somepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace.Theyareneverlateforwork;theyreturntheirbookstothelibraryontime;theyrememberpeople'sbirthdaysandtheypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive.Mr.Brownissuchaperson.Mr.Brownworksinabank,andlivesonhisown.Hissisterlivesinthenexttownwithherhusband,andherson,Mark.Mr.Browndoesn’tseehissisterorherfamilyfromoneyeartothenext,buthesendsthemChristmascards,andhehasn'tforgottenoneofMark'sseventeenbirthdays.LastweekMr.Brownhadquiteasurprise.Hedrovehomefromthebankattheusualtime;drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast,heparkedhiscarwherehealwaysparkedit,outofthewayofothercars,andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmeal.Justthentherewasaknockatthedoor.Mr.Brownopenedthedoortofindapolicemanstandingonthedoorstep.

"WhathaveIdonewrong?"Mr.Brownaskedhimself."HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad?Hastherebeensometroubleatthebank?HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill?"

"Hello,uncle,"saidthepoliceman,"Myname'sMark."

Thepolicemanwasthere____.

A.tomeetMr.Brown,hisuncle

B.toaskMr.Browntogoandseehisuncle

C.toaskMr.Browntomarkhisnameonhisdoor

D.toseeMr.Brownaboutsometroubleatthebank

24.材料题

阅读下面短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。

A

Abar(酒吧)ownerlockedupthedoorofhisbarattwoa．m．andwenthometosleep．Hehadbeeninbedonlyafewminuteswhenthephonerang．“Whattimedoyouopenupinthemorning”heheardanobviouslydrunkenman(醉汉)ask．

Theownerwassoangrythatheputdownthereceiverandwentbacktobed．Afewminuteslatertherewasanothercallandheheardthesamevoiceaskthesamequestion．“Listen”,theownershouted．“ThereisnosenseinaskingaboutwhattimeIopenbecauseIwouldn’tletapersoninyourconditionin．．．”

“Idon’twanttogetin,”thecallerinterrupted(打断),“Iwanttogetout．”

Thecallermadetwophonecallstothebarownerwas．

A.ataphonebox(电话亭)

B.insidethebar

C.athome

D.inahotel

25.Whendidyoulastseeapolarbear?Onatriptoazoo,perhaps?IfyouhadattendedawinteractivityinNewYorkafewyearsago,youwouldhaveseenawholepolarbearclub.These"PolarBears"arepeoplewhomeetfrequentlyinwintertoswiminfreezingcoldwater.Thatday,theairtemperaturewas3℃,andthewatertemperaturewasabithigher.ThemembersofthePolarBearClubatConeyIsland,NewYorkareusuallyabouttheageof60.Membersmustsatisfytworequire-ments.First,theymustgetalongwellwitheveryoneelseinthegroup.Thisisveryimportantbecausetherearesomanydifferentkindsofpeopleintheclub.PolarBearsmustalsoagreetoswimoutdoorsatleasttwiceamonthfromNovemberthroughFebruary.

Doctorsdonotagreeaboutthemedicaleffectsofcold-waterswimming.Someareworriedaboutthedangersofaconditioninwhichthebody′stemperaturedropssolowthatfinallytheheartstops.

Otherdoctors,however,pointoutthatthereismoredangerofaheartattackduringsummerswimmingbecausethedifferencebetweentheairtemperatureandwatertemperatureismuchgreaterinsummerthaninwinter.

ThePolarBearsthemselvesaresatisfiedwiththebenefits(oradvantages)ofcold-waterswim-ming.Theysaythattheirfavoriteformofexerciseisverygoodforthecirculatorysystem(循环系统)becauseitforcesthebloodtomovefasttokeepthebodywarm.Cold-waterswimmersusuallyturnbrightredafterafewminutesinthewater.Apersonwhoturnsblueprobablyhasaverypoorcircula-torysystemandshouldnottrycold-waterswimming.

Themainbenefits(oradvantages)ofcold-waterswimmingareprobablymental.ThePolarBearslovetoswimyear-round;theyfinditfunandrelaxing.Asone70-year-oldwomansays,"WhenIgointothewater,Ipourmytroublesintotheoceanandletthemfloataway."

ThePolarBearsliketoswimalltheyearround,for.

A.theycanremainyoung

B.itisaneasywaytokeepthebodywarminwinter

C.theyfinditenjoyableandinteresting

D.theymightmeetfewertroublesinlife

四.英语多项选择题(共5题)1.Thisisnotadiet（减肥食谱）—orahardexerciseprogram.Nobodycansticktothoseforlong.Instead,it'sasimplewaytomakeweightlossanaturalpartofthelifeyoualreadylive.Andguesswhat?It'sfun!Youdon'thavetogiveupthefoodsyouloveordoregularexercises.It'saboutbalancingcalories（平衡卡路里）intinywaysthatadduptobigbenefits（好处）.Youjustusesometricksthe"naturallythin"peopledo.Picktheonesyoulike,stickwiththem,andyou'llloseweightandbestrong!

Talkitup.Everytimeyoupickupthephone,standupandwalkaround.Heavypeoplesitonaveragetwoandahalfhoursmoreeverydaythanthinpeople,accordingtoastudy.

Getfacetime.Weusee-mailsomuchthatwe'veforgottenwhatourcolleagueslooklike.Pickacolleagueortwowhositfarthestfromyouanddeliver10ofthosedailymessagesinperson.Andgooutofyourway:gotoabathroomoracopymachineonanotherfloor—andtakethestairs,ofcourse.

Thinkaboutyourdrink.Considerbeerorwineinsteadofafrozendrink:Aglassofregularbeerhas140caloriesandaservingofwinehas126calories,whileastrawberrydaiquirihasabout300andamargarita340.

Reduceatotalof100calorieseachdayandyou'llbeabletoloseabout10poundsinayear.Thisisreallynotdifficulttodo.

Whichofthefollowingprobablycontainstheleastcalories?（）

A.Strawberrydaiquiri

B.Regularbeer

C.Margarita

D.Wine

2.It______that200peoplediedandover5,000losttheirsheltersaftertheflood.

A.reported

B.reports

C.hasbeenreported

D.hasreported

3.根据提示写一份举行隔周一次的英语晚会（every-other-weekEnglishevening）的书面通知

提示：

?1．时间：11月24日，周六晚上7点。

?2．地点：2号教学楼的报告厅（1ectureroom）。

?3．内容：歌曲、朗诵（recitation）、舞蹈、话剧等，还有美籍教师演讲。

?4．目的：提高学生英语听说能力。

?5．报名地点：办公楼203室，学生会（Students’Union）。

注意：

?1．要点不得遗漏。

?2．符合书面通知的格式。

?3．词数为100左右。

4.阅读下列短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Mr.Joneswokeupearlyonemorning,beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning,21hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas22toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor,who23intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Jones'house,comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhair,thickglasses,andwas24anumbrella,amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave25bythenighttrain26takingataxi.

Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden,andthechildrenhadtiedalongropetooneofthebranches,sothattheycouldswingonit.

Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor27whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroad．Whenhesawthattherewas28insight,hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence),puthisumbrella,newspaper,bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand29therope.Hepulledit30toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight,thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe31ontheendoftherope,hisgreyhairblowingallaroundhisface.32heswung,sometimestakingafewmore33stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswingtooslowlyforhim.

34theprofessorstopped,straightenedhistie,combedhishaircarefully,putonhishat,35hisumbrella,newspaper,bag,andcontinuedonhiswaytotheuniversity,lookingasquietandcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.

（）

A.none

B.nobody

C.nospace

D.notanyone

5.Ayoungwomanrodewithhernewhusbandinawagon(四轮马车)．Theycametoalogcabin(小木屋)．Themanshoutedandalittleboycamerunningoutofthecabin．Sarah,theyoungwoman,gotdownfromthewagon,openedwideherarmsandheldtheboyclose．

"Hello,AbeLincoln,"shesaid．"Ithinkwe'llbegoodfriends．"

Thenewmotherwiththesmilingfacewenttoworkatonce．ShewashedAbeandhissisterandtidied(弄整齐)theirhair．Andthatnightshethrewawaytheboy'smattress(床垫)ofleavesandgavehimasoftmattressandenoughblanketstokeephimwarmatnight．

SarahwoveclothandmadenewshirtsforAbe．Shemadehimnewdeerskintrousersandevendeerskinshoes．

Maybe,ifshehadn'tcometothecabin,hewouldn'thavelivedtobeaman．WhenAbe'sfathertoldhimnottogotoschoolanymoreandhelponthefarm,SarahtookAbe'spartagainsthisfather．Abewouldratherreadthaneat,andwhenhisfathertoldhimtostop,Sarahsaid,"Lettheboyread．"

In1530thedaycamewhenAbewouldleavehometoworkinNewSalem．ForthelasttimeshehadtakenAbe'spartagainsthisfather．ForthelasttimeshehadkeptthecabinquietsothatAbecouldread．

Morethantwentyyearslater,whenAbe,whohadthenbecomefamous,wasgoingtomakeaspeechinanearbytown,Sarahwenttherejusttowatchhim．Inthecrowdshetriedtomakeherselfsmall,buthesawher,andinfrontofeverybody,gotoutofhiscarriageandwentoverandputhisarmsaroundherandkissedher．Yes,thatwasherAbe．

"Helovedmetruly,"shesaidlater．

SarahsaidAbelovedhertrulybecause

A.Abesawherinthecrowdthoughshetriedtomakeherselfsmall

B.Abedidn'tforgetabouthismother20yearslater

C.Abekissedherinfrontofeverybody

D.Abesaidthistoherhimself

五.英语综合(共3题)1.根据中文提示，将对话中缺少的内容写在横线上，这些句子必须符合英文表达习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句；打问号的地方，用疑问句。

提示：JackSmith是某校的新生，第一天到校，感觉很不错，但对周围的一切还不太熟悉。PeterJones见到Jack主动和他打招呼。他们彼此做了自我介绍后，Peter询问Jack对学校的看法，并建议他去见自己的朋友。Jack同意了，并表示感谢。

Peter:Hello,howareyou?

Jack：I'mfine.51?

Peter:I'mfine,too.MynameisPeterJones.

Jack：52.

Peter:Isthisyourfirstdayhereinthisschool?

Jack：53.

Peter:Howdoyoulikeit?

Jack：54.

Peter:Whynotcomeandmeetsomeofmyfriends?I'msurethey'dbegladtoshowyouaround．

Jack：55.Thankyou.

2.1.假定你是一名贫困生，名叫李华，面临辍学，幸运地得到了Smith先生的资助，得以重返校园继续学业。你想给Smith先生写一封感谢信，内容包括以下几个方面：

1．已收到书和钱并重返校园学习，对此表示非常感谢；

2．在老师的帮助下进步很大；

3．下决心更加努力学习；

4．盼望见到Smith先生，但一直没能实现，希望得到一张他的照片。

要求：

1．词数在100词左右

2．开头已给出，不计入总词数。

DearSmith,

I'mgladtohavereceivedyourmoneyandbooks.

3.假设你是一名高中生，一次一位外国朋友问你，除了在学校学习英语还有什么其他途径可以练习英语。请你根据提示用英语写出你参加“英语角”的情况。

提示：

1．“英语角”于两年前成立，许多中学生参加，有时也有一些大学生和外国友人来此。

2．活动时间：每周六上午。

3．活动内容：练习英语口语，谈论大家共同感兴趣的事情，交流学习英语的经验等。

4．谈谈你参加此项活动的体会。

注意：词数应为100左右

六.语文单项选择题(共15题)1.《氓》选自《诗经》中的（）

A.风

B.小雅

C.大雅

D.颂

2.奠定巴金在现代文学史上地位的长篇小说是（）

A.《雾》

B.《灭亡》

C.《家》

D.《春》

3.《长亭送别》中，体现莺莺执着爱情、鄙弃功名的语句是（）

A.虽然久后成佳配，奈时间怎不悲啼

B.眼底空留意，寻思起就里，险化做望夫石

C.青霄有路终须到，金榜无名誓不归

D.蜗角虚名，蝇头微利，拆鸳鸯在两下里

4.在先秦诸子中，文风以想象丰富、辞藻瑰丽、汪洋恣肆而著称的是（）

A.孟子

B.庄子

C.韩非子

D.墨子

5.庄子认为在无限广大的宇宙中，个人的认识和作用是（）

A.无限的

B.有限的

C.巨大的

D.重要的

6.李斯《谏逐客书》上书的对象是（）

A.秦王

B.魏王

C.楚王

D.齐王

7.王昌龄《从军行》（其四）的体裁是（）

A.五言律诗

B.七言绝句

C.五言古诗

D.杂言诗

8.根据《宝玉挨打》一文判断下列哪句是薛宝钗说的（）

A.“我的娘，怎么下这般的狠手！——你但凡听我一句话，也不到这个分儿。幸而没动筋骨，倘或打出个残疾来，可叫人怎么样呢?”

B.“你可都改了罢！”

C.“早听人一句话，也不至有今日！别说老太太、太太心疼，就是我们看着，心里也一一”

D.“可好些了?想什么吃，叫人往我那里取去。”

9.杜甫《蜀相》“长使英雄泪满襟”的前一句是（）

A.三十从军今白发

B.三顾频烦天下计

C.拔剑四顾心茫然

D.出师未捷身先死

10.准确描述《五代史伶官传序》中心论点的一组对应词语是（）

A.兴盛与衰败

B.天命与人事

C.自满与谦虚

D.忧劳与逸豫

11.下列句子中，运用侧面描写渲染演出效果的是（）

A.引商刻羽，抗坠疾徐，并称善也

B.或大呼命酒，或移坐更进之

C.我闻今相国顾秉谦者，严相国俦也

D.以分宜教分宜，安得不工哉

12.李清照《声声慢》（寻寻觅觅）是（）

A.婉约词

B.豪放词

C.风雅词

D.田园词

13.下列词句中，运用了比拟手法的是（）

A.遥岑远目

B.献愁供恨

C.玉簪螺髻

D.求田问舍

14.下列诗句中，在描写罗敷美貌时运用了侧面烘托手法的是（）

A.头上倭堕髻

B.耳中明月珠

C.来归相怨怒

D.紫绮为上襦

15.下列属于曹操的作品是（）

A.《长歌行》

B.《短歌行》

C.《饮酒》

D.《兵车行》

七.语文综合(共3题)1.阅读下面一段课文，回答下列问题：

方其系燕父子以组，函梁君臣之首，入于太庙，还矢先王，而告以成功，其意气之盛，可谓壮哉!及仇雠已灭，天下已定，一夫夜呼，乱者四应，仓皇东出，未及见贼而士卒离散。君臣相顾，不知所归，至于誓天断发，泣下沾襟，何其衰也!岂得之难而失之易欤抑本其成败之迹，而皆自于人欤

（1）将“方其系燕父子以组，函梁君臣之首”译成现代汉语，并解释句中画横线字的含义。

组：

函：

（2）这段文字的论点是什么

（3）这段文字采用了什么论证方法

2.阅读作品片段，并回答问题：

我们可以知道文章有一定的理，没有一定的法。所以我们只略谈原理，不像一般文法修辞书籍，在义法上多加剖析。“大匠能诲人以规矩，不能使人巧。”知道文章作法，不一定就做出好文章。艺术的基本原则是寓变化于整齐，整齐易说，变化则全靠心灵的妙运……

（1）这一片段论说的中心问题是什么

（2）怎样理解“文章有一定的理，没有一定的法”所蕴涵的意思

3.阅读《箱子岩》中的两段文字，然后回答问题。

……那一天正是五月十五，河中人过大端阳节。箱子岩洞窟中最美丽的三只龙船，早被乡下人拖出浮在水面上。

船只狭而长，船舷描绘有朱红线条，全船坐满了青年桨手，头腰各缠红布。鼓声起处，船便如一支没羽箭，在平静无波的长潭中来去如飞。河身大约一里路宽，两岸皆有人看船，大声呐喊助兴。且有好事者，从后山爬到悬岩顶上去，把“铺地锦”百子边炮从高岩上抛下，尽边炮在半空中爆裂，形成一团团五彩碎纸云尘……

1.这两段文字是沈从文第几次去箱子岩的见闻？

2.这两段文字主要描写了哪两个方面？

3.这两段文字的描写与全文的中心思想有何关系？

第1卷参考答案一.数学单项选择题1.答案：D

本题解析：

本题主要考查的知识点为函数的奇偶性．

考查函数的奇偶性，只需将f（x）中的x换成-x，计算出f（-x），然后用奇函数，偶函数定义下结论．对于A、B、C项无法判断其奇偶性，而选项D有y=f（x）+f（-x），将f（x）中的x换写成-x有f（-x）-f[-（-x）]=f（-x）+f（x）=y．

2.答案：C

本题解析：

【考情点拨】本题主要考查的知识点为圆锥的轴截面的顶角．【应试指导】求圆锥的轴截面的顶角，先画出轴截面(如下图)，可知轴截面为等腰三角形，圆锥嘲面是扇形，固锥底面的周长等于展开侧面的扇形的孤长．

3.答案：D

本题解析：

本题主要考查的知识点为函数的奇偶性．

考查函数的奇偶性，利用奇偶函数的定义就可以讨论．

4.答案：C

本题解析：

本题考查了一元二次不等式的解集的知识点．

2，故解集为{x｜0<x<2）．

5.答案：A

本题解析：

由x2－3x＋2＞0，解得x＜1或x＞2．(答案为A)

6.答案：D

本题解析：

7.答案：C

本题解析：

8.答案：A

本题解析：

9.答案：A

本题解析：

原式＝sin[（x－y）＋y]＝sinx．

10.答案：A

本题解析：

由题意可得应选A。

11.答案：C

本题解析：

暂无解析12.答案：B

本题解析：

暂无解析13.答案：C

本题解析：

本题主要考查的知识点为排列、组合的相关概念与性质．

（1）∵第一象限的点的坐标为x>0．y>0．

共有8+2+4=14．

注：注意区分排列、组合的关键，“有顺序”还是“无顺序”的要求．

14.答案：C

本题解析：

15.答案：A

本题解析：

二.数学问答题1.答案：

本题解析：

90°

垂直时最大．

2.答案：

本题解析：

3.答案：

本题解析：

在正四面体（如图）中作AO1⊥底面BCD于O1．

∴O1为△BCD的中心，

∵OA-OB-OC-OD=R，

∴球心在底面的BCD的射影也是O1，

∴A、O、O1三点共线，

设正四面体的棱长为x．

三.英语单项选择题1.答案：D

本题解析：

暂无解析2.答案：D

本题解析：

暂无解析3.答案：B

本题解析：

由文章第二段中的“Soonwewerebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomes,andwewrotelessoften”可知，她们之所以没经常写信，是因为她们要忙于照顾孩子，又要搬新家，也就是说，她们没有时间写信。

4.答案：B

本题解析：

besides表示“除了……还有……”，而except“除……之外”。故选except表示除了动物园其他地方就没有动物了。

5.答案：B

本题解析：

暂无解析

6.答案：B

本题解析：

reason和for搭配，表示“……的原因”。

7.答案：B

本题解析：

词义辨析题。tell和speak都有“说”的意思，tell的用法是tellsb．sth．，speak后可以跟to。

8.答案：D