2016-2023年昌吉职业技术学院高职单招（英语／数学／语文）笔试历年考点试题甄选合集含答案解析

2016-2023年昌吉职业技术学院高职单招（英语／数学／语文）笔试历年考点试题甄选合集含答案解析（图片大小可任意调节）第1卷一.数学单项选择题(共15题)1.已知集合（）

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

2.将一颗骰子抛掷1次，则得到的点数为偶数的概率为()

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

3.在△ABC中，若则△ABC必是()

A.直角三角形

B.等腰三角形

C.等边三角形

D.钝角三角形

4.函数f(x)＝2sin(3x＋π)＋1的最大值为（）

A.－1

B.1

C.2

D.3

5.在△ABC中，2sinBsinC＝1＋cosA，则△ABC是（）

A.直角三角形

B.等边三角形

C.等腰三角形

D.等腰直角三角形

6.过点(0，1)且与直线x＋y＋1＝0垂直的直线方程为（）

A.y＝x

B.y＝2x＋1

C.y＝x＋1

D.y＝x－1

7.若函数的反函数的图像经过点P，则点P的坐标是（）

A.(1，2)

B.(2，1)

C.(2，5)

D.(5，2)

8.曲线y＝x3＋2x－1在点M(1，2)处的切线方程是

A.5x－y－3＝0

B.x－5y－3＝0

C.5x＋y－3＝0

D.x＋5y－3＝0

9.已知两个数列x，a1，a2，y和x，b1，b2，b3，y都是等差数列，则（）∶（b3－b1）＝（）

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

10.在等比数列｛an｝中，若a3a4=10，则a1a6+a2a5=（）

A.100

B.40

C.10

D.20

11.下列函数中，()不是周期函数．

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

12.已知偶函数y=f(x)在区间[a，b](0

A.增函数

B.减函数

C.不是单调函数

D.常数

13.教室里有50人在开会，其中学生35人，家长12人，老师3人，若校长站在门外听到有人发言，那么发言人是老师或学生的概率为（）

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

14.设二次函数y＝ax2＋bx＋c的图像过点（-1，2）和（3，2），则其对称轴的方程为（）

A.x＝-1

B.x＝3

C.x＝2

D.x＝1

15.不等式∣2x一3∣≤1的解集为()

A.{x∣1≤x≤3}

B.{x∣x≤-l或x≥2}

C.{x∣1≤x≤2}

D.{ｘ∣2≤ｘ≤3}

二.数学问答题(共3题)1.设某射击手在一次射击中得分的分布列表如下，那么的期望值等于__________.

2.已知正六棱锥的高和底的边长都等于a，

(Ⅰ)求它的对角面(过不相邻的两条侧棱的截面)的面积、全面积和体积；

(Ⅱ)求它的侧棱和底面所成的角，侧面和底面所成的角．

3.已知A(2，1)，B(3，-9)，直线z：5χ+y-7=0与直线AB交于P点，点P分AB所成的比为__________．

三.英语单项选择题(共25题)1.Hedecidedtoputtheglassonthetopofthewalltostopthievesfromoverit.

A.broken;climbing

B.breaking;climbing

C.broken;toclimb

D.breaking;toclimb

2."It′snouse,Mum,"saidJohnny."I′mjustnogoodatdancing."

"You′vegottokeeptrying.Tonightwillbe?21,dear.TryaturnwiththatprettyLisette."Johnny?22.EverySaturdaynightusedtobethebestoftheweek.Heandhisparentswenttothe?23?attheClub,wherehishero,Alcide,playedtheaccordion(手风琴)withtheband.Butlatelyeverythinghadchanged.NowthatJohnnywasolder,hewas?24?todancewithagirl!25?JohnnyandhisparentsarrivedattheClub,musichadalreadystarted.Johnnygotuphis?26?toapproachLisette."MayIhavethisdance?"Johnnyasked."That′sallright,"saidLisette.JohnnystruggledtokeepupwithLisette′s?27?steps,buthewasalwaysonebeatbehindher.ThenJohnnyheardhisfriendPierresay,"Look!Johnnyhastwoleftfeet!"Laughterburstfromthecrowd.Johnny?28?andranoutside,determinednevertogotoanotherdance.

ThenextSaturday,AlcidedrovetoJohnny′shouseforsomepotatoes.HehappenedtohearJohnnyplayingtheaccordion.Alcide′seyes?29."Bringthataccordionandplaysomesongstonight,"Alcidesaid.Thenhedroveoff,leavingJohnnystaringopen-mouthed?30him.

AttheClub,JohnnyscannedthecrowdforLisetteand?31?her.ThebandplayedforalongtimebeforeAlcidesaid,"Dearfriends,Igota?32?foryoutonight.YoungJohnnyisgoingtojoinus!"Trembling,Johnnysteppedupontheplatform,hiseyesonthefloor.Hebegantoplay,andthebandjoinedinbehindhim.Whenthesongended,heheardcheers.Johnnykeptplayinguntilthedancewas?33"Youdidafinejobtonight.PlaywithusagainnextSaturdaynight,"Alcidesaid."Yes,sir!"saidJohnny.34?hewentoutside,JohnnysawLisetteandherfriendsnearthedoor.Lisettesteppedforward,smiling,"Youplayedreallygoodtonight!"shesaid.

"Thankyou,"Johnnyblushed(脸红).Ashewalkedon,Pierre?35?movedoutofthewayforhimtopass.

Johnnypattedhisaccordion.Cometothinkofit,inhiswholelife,hehadneveronceseenAleideoutonthedancefloor.

第23题答案是

A.platform

B.appointment

C.meeting

D.dance

3.—I‘vebeentoldtopaytherent.

—Butit‘salreadybeenpaid.It______bysomeoneelse.

A.mustbe

B.maybe

C.mustbepaid

D.musthavebeenpaid

4.ItisoverayearnowsinceIcametothecompany,butI____themanageryet.（）

A.haven'tmet

B.didn'tmeet

C.don'tmeet

D.wouldn'tmeet

5.Thereismuchchance__________Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.

A.that

B.which

C.until

D.if

6.材料题

C

Willitmatterifyoudon’ttakeyourbreakfastRecentlyatestwasgivenintheUnitedStates．Thosetestedincludedpeopleofdifferentages,from12to83．Duringtheexperiment,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfastsandsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall．Specialtestsweresetuptoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhadeatenacertainkindofbreakfast．Theresultssowthatifapersoneatsaproperbreakfast,heorshewillworkwithbettereffect(影响)thanifheorshehasnobreakfast．Thisfactappearstobeespeciallytrueifapersonworkswithhisbrains．Ifastudenteatsfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenwithmoreattentioninclass．Contraryto(与……相反)whatmanypeoplebelieve,ifyoudon’teatbreakfast,youwillnotloseweight．Thisisbecausepeoplebecomesohungryatnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch,andendupgainingweightinsteadoflosing．Youwillprobablylosemoreweightifyoureduce(减少)yourothermeals．

Duringthetest,thosewhoweretestedweregiven．

A.nobreakfastat

B.veryrichbreakfast

C.littlefoodforbreakfast

D.differentfoodsornone

7.—Theroundbowloverthereisabitsmall，isn‘tit

—_______.

A.Soarethefish

B.Sothefishare

C.Neitherthefish

D.Neitherarethefish

8.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项

A.s[er]vant

B.pref[er]

C.p[er]son

D.wint[er]

9.通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep21dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan23withlessthanthisamountbut24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed（松弛）andreadyfor26work.

Freshairis27tosoundsleep（酣睡）.Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto28thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody30completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat33,neitherhotnorcoldbutof34temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.

____.

A.hard

B.hisown

C.aday's

D.good

10.thosebooksdoyouwant

A.Whatare

B.Whichof

C.Whichare

D.What

11.Scientistslistenedtofishandfoundavolcano（火山）.Itiseightthousandfeettall.ButitisontheflooroftheoceanoffthenortheastcoastofNewZealand.Therethewaterisninethousandfeetdeep;ithidesthevolcanofromview.

Ifithadn’tbeenforthescientists,westillmightnotknowofthevolcano.Thesemenwererecordingunderwaternoises.Mostofthesenoisesaremadebyfish.Butthescientistsheardastrangerumbling（隆隆声）.Theyfeltthatnofishcouldmakethissound,sotheypulledinstrumentsthroughthewaterandfoundthevolcano.

Thescientistsfoundthevolcanoby____.（）

A.sightingitfromanairplane

B.pullinginstrumentsthroughthewater

C.sendingdivers（潜水员）down

D.makingarumblingsound

12.通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Manypeoplegotoschoolforanedueation.21learnlanguages,history,geography,physics,chemistryandmaths.Othersgotoschooltolearnaskillsothattheycan22aliving.School23isveryimportantanduseful.Yetnoonecanlearneverythingfromschool.Ateacher,nomatterhowmuchhe24,cannotteachhisstudentseverythingthey25toknow.Theteacher'sjobistoshowhisstudentshowtoreadandhowto26.Somuchmoreistobelearned27schoolbythestudentsthemselves.

Itisalwaysmoreimportanttoknowhowtostudyby28thantomemorize（熟记）somefactsorformula（公式）.Itis29quiteeasytolearna30factinhistoryoraformulainmathematics.Butitisverydifficulttouseaformulain31outamathsproblem.Greatscientists,suchasEinstein,NewtonandGalileo,didn'tlearnmanythingsfromschool.Buttheywereallso32thattheyinventedsomanythingsformankind.

The33fortheirsuccessisthattheyknewhowtostudy.Theyreadbooksthatwerenot34atschool.Theyworkedhardalltheirlives,wastingnotasinglemoment.Theywouldaskmanyquestionsastheyreadandtheydidthousandsof35.

____.

A.heart

B.students

C.us

D.oneself

13.Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired__________herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.

A.that

B.when

C.since

D.as

14.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项

A.h[ere]

B.m[ere]

C.nowh[ere]

D.sinc[ere]

15.－____willhestayinthiscity?

－Atleastamonth.（）

A.Howlong

B.Howmany

C.Howoften

D.Howmuch

16.WelcometoNorthRoadMedicalCenter!Weareopenfrom8:30a.m.until6p.m.MondaytoFriday.Appointments(预约)withthedoctorsandnursesareacceptablebothmorningandafternoon.However,asame-dayappointmentmaynotnecessarilybewithyourusualdoctor.Patientsmaybeseenbyanymemberoftheteam.

Ifyoudecidetoregister(注册)withus,pleasespeaktooneofourreceptionists(接诊员).Youwillneedtocompletearegistrationform.Eachnewpatientisaskedtoanswersomemedi-calquestions.Youshouldalsomakeanappointmenttoseeoneofthenursesforahealthchecksoonafterregistering.Thereissometimesadelayinhandingovermedicalrecordsfromyour

earlierdoctor,andthisappointmentgivesusvaluableinformationaboutyourhealth.

TheOutofHoursServiceisreachablefrom6:30p.m.until8a.m.MondaytoFriday;atweekendsfrom6:30p.m.Fridayto8a.m.Monday.Telephone0845-345-8995totalktotheOutofHoursService.Theywillhaveadoctorgetintouchwithyou.

Formedicaladvice,youcancallNHSDirect(24hours)on0845-4647orthroughtheInternetatwww.nhsdirect,nhs.com.Youcanalwaysgetadviceoverthetelephone.

Ifyouaretooilltocometothemedicalcenter,youcanaskforahomevisitoverthetele-phone.Mostvisitsbydoctorsaremadebetween12noonand3p.m.Ifyouareabletophonebefore11a.m.,thishelpsustoplantheday.

Whatisanewpatientadvisedtodoafterregistration?

A.Handovermedicalrecords

B.Takeahealthcheck

C.Completeanin.formationform

D.Asksomemedicalquestions

17.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项（）

A.in[c]ome

B.[c]entre

C.[c]ity

D.bi[c]ycle

18.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou_______home．

A.wrote

B.willwrite

C.havewritten

D.write

19.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项

A.c[o]mb

B.gl[o]be

C.sm[o]ke

D.cl[o]ck

20.Younevertolduswhyyouwerelatefortheparty,

A.weren’tyou

B.didn’tyou

C.hadyou

D.didyou

21.InnearlyeverytownorcitycenterintheUK，onmostdaysoftheweekyoucanfindoneormorepeoplestandinginthestreetsellingamagazine21TheBigIssue．Thesepeopleareall22，buttheyarenotbeggingformoney．23，theyaresellingthemagazineasameans(手段)of24asmallbutrespectableliving．

TheBigIssuemagazinewas25in1991byJonBirdandGordonRoddickafterthey26thatthereweremanyhomelesspeoplewhowere27onthestreetsofLondon．Onaprevious(之前的)28toNewYork，oneofthemhadseenhomelesspeoplesellinganewspaperknownasStreetNews29theydecidedtosetupsomething30intheBritishcapital．

Nowadays，TheBigIssuehas31allovertheUKandthereareevendifferentversions(版本)ofthemagazineindifferentpartsofthe32．Thesellersbuyeachmagazinefromtheorganizationforseventypenceandthensellittoa33foronepoundfifty．ByworkingwithTheBigIssue，manypeoplehavebeen34toescapefromhomelessness，and35manyofthemhavemovedontonewjobsandnewlives．

请选出最合适的选项（）。

A.changing

B.enjoying

C.making

D.improving

22."Troublemaker"waswhatwasgiventomyfriendPeterbyhisteachers.Theyalsosaidthathehadnofutureandnohope!ButnowIsuggestthatanyonewhosaidthatshouldsay"sorry"tohim.

PeterfinishedGradeNine,andthenhewenttostudyatatechnicalcollege.Hebecamealeaderofagroupofbadboys.Aftergraduationhehadnothingtodo,sohejusthungaroundbythemarketwithhisfriends.

Itlookedlikenothingcouldchangehislife.Itwasnotuntilthedaythathisfatherdied.Helefttheboysandwenttohelphismotherwhosoldfoodbytheroadside.

Hereallypitiedhismumandwantedtodosomethingtosupporther.Helovedreadingcartoon（漫画）booksandhadbeencollectingthemforyears,sohedecidedthatheshouldsellthem.Soonherealizedthathisbookswereverypopular.Sohemadeuphismindtosetuphisownbusiness.Hewentaroundbuyingcartoonbooksfromotherpeople.Heboughtthemfor25%andthensoldthemforhalfprice.

Thesedays,hedoesn'thavetogoaroundlookingforcartoonbooksbecausetherearealwayspeoplecomingtohisshoptoselltheiroldones.Henowhasamonthlyincomeofabout55,000baht（秦铢）.

Hewasa"troublemaker"tohisteachersbutheisaherotome.Ifyouarejudgedbyyourteachersasa"badstudent",Isuggestyouignorewhattheysay.Justdoyourbestineverything.Don'tgiveupsoeasily.Believeme,onedayyoucouldbesuccessful,too.

WhatdidPeterdoafterhisfatherdied?（）

A.Helearnttodrawpictures

B.Heworkedatamarket

C.Hecontinuedhiscollegestudies

D.Hestartedhisownbusiness

23.Human‘sbrainsarelargerinproportiontotheirbodiesthan_______．

A.whales

B.awhale

C.thatofwhales

D.thoseofwhales

24.--IhopethatJohnwillnotplayfootballtomorrow.

--Yes,I__________.

A.hopeittoo

B.hopetoo

C.hopethattoo

D.hopesotoo

25.EleanorRooseveltwasthewifeofAmerica′s32ndpresident,FranklinRoosevelt.Shehelpedherhusbandin?manywaysduringhislong（21）life.Shealsobecameoneofthemost（22）womeninAmerica.Shefoughtfor?equalrightsforallpeople.

EleanorwasborninNewYorkCityin1884.Herfamilyhadgreatwealth.ButEleanordidnothaveahappy（23）.Herparentsdiedwhenshewasveryyoung.Shewasraisedbyhergrandmother.Eleanor（24）thatasa?child,hergreatesthappinesscamefromhelpingothers.

tntheearly1900s,manypeoplewereworriedabouttheproblemsof（25）peoplewhocametoAmericain（26）ofabetterlife.Eleanorcouldnot（27）howpeoplelivedinsuchpoorconditionswhilesheandsomeothers?hadsomuch（28）.

Aftershefinishedschool,Eleanorbegan（29）childrentoreadandwriteinoneofthepoorestareasofNew?YorkCity.Shealsolookedinto（30）whereworkersweresaidtobebadly（31）.Shesawlittlechildrenoffour?andfiveyearsoldworkinguntilthey（32）tothefloor.Shebecameinvolved（参与）withotherwomenwho（33）thesameideasaboutimprovingsocialconditions.

FranklinRooseveltbegan（34）EleanorwhenhewasinNewYork.Theygot（35）in1905.Inthenexteleven?years,theyhadsixchildren.TheRooseveltsmovedtoWashingtonD.C.in1913.

第（23）题选

A.job

B.dream

C.future

D.childhood

四.英语多项选择题(共5题)1.Hobbswasanorphan.Heworkedinafactoryeverydayandhegotalittlemoney.Hardworkchangedhimthinandweak.Hewantedtoborrowalotofmoneytolearnpaintingpictures,buthedidnotthinkhecouldpayoffthedebts.

Onedaythelawyersaidtohim,"Onethousanddollars,andhereisthemoney."AsHobbstookthepackageofnotes,hewasverydumbfounded.Hedidn'tknowwherethemoneycamefromandhowtospendit.Hesaidtohimself,"Icouldgotofindahotelandlivelikearichmanforafewdays;orIgiveupmyworkinthefactoryanddowhatI'dliketodo:paintingpictures.Icoulddothatforafewweeks,butwhatwouldIdoafterthat?Ishouldhavelostmyplaceofthefactoryandhavenomoneytoliveon.Ifitwerealittlelessmoney,Iwouldbuyanewcoat,oraradio,orgiveadinnertomyfriends.Ifitweremore,Icouldgiveuptheworkandpayforpaintingpictures.Butit'stoomuchforoneandtoolittlefortheother."

"Hereisthereadingofyouruncle'swill",saidthelawyer,"tellingwhatistobedonewiththismoneyafterhisdeath.Imustaskyoutorememberonepoint.Yourunclehassaidyoumustbringmeapapershowingexactlywhatyoudidwithhismoney,assoonasyouhavespentit."Yes,Isee.I'lldothat."saidtheyoungman.

WhywasHobbsdumbfoundedonreceivingthemoney?（）

A.Themoneywastoomuch

B.Hedidn'tknowwherethemoneycamefromandhowtospendit

C.Hewouldbedismissed

D.Thelawyermeanttopunishhim

2.提示：星期五晚上有音乐会，Chris得到两张票，打电话给Linda，问她是否有空一同前往，并约她音乐会后一起吃饭。Linda听了非常高兴，两人相约六点四十五分在入口处见面。

Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.

Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris.51?thisFridayevening?

Linda:Yes,why?

Chris:There′sagoodconcert,andI′vegottwotickets.Iwonder?52

Linda:That′sgreat!53?

Chris:7o′clock.Buthowabout?54at6:45?

Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.

Chris:Aftertheconcert,55,shallwe?

Linda:Wonderful!Whydon′twegotoaChineserestaurant?

Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.

Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye！

第54题答案是

3.

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

4.Ayoungwomanrodewithhernewhusbandinawagon(四轮马车)．Theycametoalogcabin(小木屋)．Themanshoutedandalittleboycamerunningoutofthecabin．Sarah,theyoungwoman,gotdownfromthewagon,openedwideherarmsandheldtheboyclose．

"Hello,AbeLincoln,"shesaid．"Ithinkwe'llbegoodfriends．"

Thenewmotherwiththesmilingfacewenttoworkatonce．ShewashedAbeandhissisterandtidied(弄整齐)theirhair．Andthatnightshethrewawaytheboy'smattress(床垫)ofleavesandgavehimasoftmattressandenoughblanketstokeephimwarmatnight．

SarahwoveclothandmadenewshirtsforAbe．Shemadehimnewdeerskintrousersandevendeerskinshoes．

Maybe,ifshehadn'tcometothecabin,hewouldn'thavelivedtobeaman．WhenAbe'sfathertoldhimnottogotoschoolanymoreandhelponthefarm,SarahtookAbe'spartagainsthisfather．Abewouldratherreadthaneat,andwhenhisfathertoldhimtostop,Sarahsaid,"Lettheboyread．"

In1530thedaycamewhenAbewouldleavehometoworkinNewSalem．ForthelasttimeshehadtakenAbe'spartagainsthisfather．ForthelasttimeshehadkeptthecabinquietsothatAbecouldread．

Morethantwentyyearslater,whenAbe,whohadthenbecomefamous,wasgoingtomakeaspeechinanearbytown,Sarahwenttherejusttowatchhim．Inthecrowdshetriedtomakeherselfsmall,buthesawher,andinfrontofeverybody,gotoutofhiscarriageandwentoverandputhisarmsaroundherandkissedher．Yes,thatwasherAbe．

"Helovedmetruly,"shesaidlater．

Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

A.TheyoungwomaninthewagonwasAbe'snewmother

B.ThemaninthewagonwasAbe'snewfather

C.Thelittleboywastheyoungwoman'snewson

D.ThelittleboyrunningoutofthecabinwasAbe

5.Jimwasagreedyboy．Heenjoyedhavinggoodfood．Onedaywhenhecametohavebreakfast,hefoundtherewasonlybreadandgruel(麦片粥)．Sohedidn'twanttohaveany．Thenhethoughtoutaplantofoolhismotherandgetsomethinggoodtoeat．Heputhishandsonhisstomachandsaid,"I'vegotastomachache,Mum,andIdon'twantanybreakfastnow．"Hismothersaid,"I'msorrytohear~hat．GotoDoctorJonesandhewillgiveyousomemedicine．Youknowhishouse．"ThenshegaveJimsomemoneyandlethimgobybus．Jimgotoffthebusafterfiveminutes'fide．Hedidn'tgotoseeDr．Jones．Hewentintoashopandboughtsomepiecesofcakes．

Jimwaseatingthecakesonhiswaybackhome．Whenhegothome,his．motheraskedhim,"WhatdidDr．Jonessay,myboy?"Jimanswered,"Hesaidgoodfoodisbetterthananymedicineformystomachache．SoIwentandboughtsomecakesinsteadofbuyingmedicine．"

NowJim'smotherknewwhatJim'sstomachachemeant．

Jimisaboymarkedbyhis_______．

A.cleverness

B.honesty

C.greed

D.naughtiness

五.英语综合(共3题)1.提示：Jane和Michael商量周末去野餐。他们讨论要去什么地方，带些什么。Michael建议邀请John和他的女朋友参加。最后他们决定星期六早上8点出发。

第（51）题答案为

2.提示：星期五晚上有音乐会，Chris得到两张票，打电话给Linda，问她是否有空一同前往，并约她音乐会后一起吃饭。Linda听了非常高兴，两人相约六点四十五分在人口处见面。

Linda：Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking．

Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris．51thisFridayevening?

Linda:Yes,why?

Chris:There'sagoodconcert,andI'vegottwotickets．Iwonder52

Linda:That'sgreat!53?

Chris:7o'clock．Buthowabout54at6:45?

Linda:OK．IthinkIcanmakeit．

Chris:Aftertheconcert,55,shallwe?

Linda:Wonderful!Whydon'twegotoaChineserestaurant?

Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday．

Linda:Seeyouthen．Bye!

第（51）题答案

3.提示：Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他们讨论要去什么地方，带些什么。Michael建议邀请John和他的女朋友参加。最后他们决定星期六早上8点出发。

Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday?

Michael:Wonderful．But5l?

Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHills?It'squitecoolthere．

Michael:That'sagoodidea．52togowithus?

Jane:OK．Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks．

Michael．53?

Jane:You'dbetterbuysomefruit,andsandwiches．

Michael．54?

Jane:Ilikeoranges,watermelons,grapes,andbananas．

Michael:55?

Jane:Howabouteighto'clockinthemorning?Wecangetthereinanhourandahalf．Michael:OK．I'llcallJohnandtellhimaboutourplan．

第（52）题答案

六.语文单项选择题(共15题)1.下列文学常识表述错误的是（）

A.被后人称作“三苏”的作家是苏洵、苏轼、苏辙

B.“济南二安”指的是李清照和辛弃疾

C.苍凉悲壮是曹操诗歌的主要艺术风格

D.曹雪芹是我国明代伟大的浪漫主义作家

2.《种树郭橐驼传》主要的创作意图是（）

A.赞扬郭橐驼的种树技术

B.揭露统治者的政令扰民

C.传播郭橐驼的植树经验

D.借“养树”之道，喻“养民”之道

3.《风波》的时代意义在于（）

A.暴露民众的愚昧落后

B.揭露帝制余孽的阴谋复辟

C.揭示辛亥革命的不彻底性

D.昭示革命难以唤醒民众

4.下列诗句中，罗敷通过夸夫震慑刺史的是（）

A.采桑城南隅

B.脱帽著帩头

C.使君一何愚

D.为人洁白皙

5.朱自清发表的第一部散文集是（）

A.《背影》

B.《踪迹》

C.《你我》

D.《欧游杂记》

6.柳永《八声甘州（对潇潇暮雨洒江天）》中表达思归情感委婉曲折的词句是（）

A.对潇潇暮雨洒江天，一番洗清秋

B.惟有长江水，无语东流

C.不忍登高临远，望故乡渺邈，归思难收

D.想佳人妆楼颙望，误几回，天际识归舟

7.《马伶传》中“以分宜教分宜”的意思是（）

A.用现实生活中的严嵩教舞台上的严嵩

B.用现实生活中的分宜人教舞台上的分宜人

C.用现实生活中的顾秉谦教舞台上的顾秉谦

D.用现实生活中的奸臣（顾秉谦）教舞台上的奸臣（严嵩）

8.《苦恼》中，人与马的对比体现在（）

A.人像“幽灵”，马像“蜜糖饼”

B.姚纳挨“脖儿拐”，马挨鞭子

C.姚纳死了儿子，马死了崽儿

D.没有人听姚纳诉说，马却听其诉说

9.“明月松间照，清泉石上流”使用的修辞方法是（）。

A.排比

B.拟人

C.夸张

D.对偶

10.辛弃疾的词集是（）

A.《东坡词》

B.《漱玉词》

C.《乐章集》

D.《稼轩词》

11.先秦诸子中最善于采用“欲擒故纵、引君入彀”论辩手法的是（）

A.孔子

B.孟子

C.庄子

D.韩非子

12.《报刘一丈书》本文中“甘言媚词，作妇人状”是写（）

A.门者

B.权者

C.客子

D.干谒者

13.曹禺创作的第一部剧作是（）

A.《日出》

B.《原野》

C.《雷雨》

D.《北京人》

14.《论学问》、《门槛》、《苦恼》的作者依次是（）

A.培根、契诃夫、屠格涅夫

B.契诃夫、屠格涅夫、培根

C.屠格涅夫、契诃夫、培根

D.培根、屠格涅夫、契诃夫

15.中唐古文运动的倡导者是（）

A.刘禹锡

B.韩愈

C.李贺

D.孟郊

七.语文综合(共3题)1.阅读小说片段，回答问题：

原来宝玉会过雨村回来听见了，便知金钏儿含羞赌气自尽，心中早又五内摧伤，进来被王夫人数落教训，也无可回说。见宝钗进来，方得便出来，茫然不知何往，背着手，低头一面感叹，一面慢慢地走着，信步来至厅上。刚转过屏门，不想对面来了一人正往里走，可巧儿撞了个满怀。只听那人喝了一声“站住!”宝玉唬了一跳，抬头一看，不是别人，却是他父亲，不觉的倒抽了一口气，只得垂手一旁站了。贾政道：“好端端的，你垂头丧气嗐些什么方才雨村来了要见你，叫你那半天你才出来；既出来了，全无一点慷慨挥洒谈吐，仍是葳葳蕤蕤。

我看你脸上一团思欲愁闷气色，这会子又咳声叹气。你那些还不足，还不自在无故这样，却是为何”宝玉素日虽是口角伶俐，只是此时一心总为金钏儿感伤，恨不得此时也身亡命殒，跟了金钏儿去。如今见了他父亲说这些话，究竟不曾听见，只是怔呵呵地站着。

（1）从这段文字看，贾政为什么要训斥宝玉

（2）从贾政训斥宝玉一事上，可以看出贾政是个怎样的人

（3）这段文字塑造人物采用的是什么描写方法

2.阅读作品片段，回答问题：

南国之秋，当然是也有它的特异的地方的，譬如廿四桥的明月，钱塘江的秋潮，普陀山的凉雾，荔枝湾的残荷，等等，可是色彩不浓，回味不永。比起北国的秋来，正像是黄酒之与白干，稀饭之与馍馍，鲈鱼之与大蟹，黄犬之与骆驼。

秋天，这北国的秋天，若留得住的话，我愿意把寿命的三分之二折去，换得一个三分之一的零头。

（1）这段文字的中心意思是什么

（2）作者在描绘南国之秋时运用了什么修辞方法

（3）作者对比南国之秋与北国之秋的意图是什么怎样去体会北方秋天“色彩浓、回味永”的特点

3.阅读下面一段课文，回答下列问题：

壬戌之秋，七月既望，苏子与客泛舟，游于赤壁之下。清风徐来，水波不兴。举酒属客，诵明月之诗，歌窈窕之章。少焉，月出于东山之上，徘徊于斗牛之间。白露横江，水光接天。纵一苇之所如，凌万顷之茫然。浩浩乎如冯虚御风，而不知其所止；飘飘乎如遗世独立，羽化而登仙。

（1）解释这段文字中画横线字的含义。

属：

如：

凌：

冯虚：

（2）分析清风、明月、江水这三种景物描写与抒情说理的关系。

第1卷参考答案一.数学单项选择题1.答案：C

本题解析：

【考情点拨】本题主要考查的知识点为集合的运算．【应试指导】

2.答案：B

本题解析：

暂无解析3.答案：C

本题解析：

【考情点拨】本题主要考查的知识点为等式的变换．【应试指导】

∴a=b=C．

4.答案：D

本题解析：

由sina的最大值为1，所以2sin(3x＋π)＋1的最大值为3，故选D。

5.答案：C

本题解析：

6.答案：C

本题解析：

直线x＋y＋1＝0变形为y＝－x－1，它的斜率为k1＝-1．根据平面内两垂直直线的斜率乘积为-1可得，所求直线的斜率k2＝1．已知该直线过(0，1)点，所以该直线的点斜式方程为y－1＝1·(x－0)，即y＝x＋1．故答案选C．

7.答案：D

本题解析：

反函数与原函数的x与y互换，原函数中，x＝2时，y＝5．故(5，2)为反函数图像上的点．(答案为D)

8.答案：A

本题解析：

9.答案：A

本题解析：

10.答案：D

本题解析：

本题主要考查的知识点为等比数列．

11.答案：B

本题解析：

【考情点拨】本题主要考查的知识点为三角函数的周期性．【应试指导】A是周期函数．B不是周期函数．C是周期函数．D是周期函数．

12.答案：B

本题解析：

本题主要考查的知识点为偶函数的增减性．

由偶函数的性质：偶函数在[a，b]和［-b，-a]上有相反的单调性，可知，y=f(x)在区间[a，b](0∵y=f(x)为偶函数，

∴f(-a)=f(a)．f(-b)=f(b)，

又∵f(a)∴f(-a)f(-a)，

∴f(x)在[-b，-a]上为减函数．

13.答案：A

本题解析：

暂无解析14.答案：D

本题解析：

15.答案：C

本题解析：

暂无解析二.数学问答题1.答案：

本题解析：

【答案】2.1【考情点拨】本题主要考查的知识点为随机变量的期望值．

【应试指导】E(ζ)=1×0．4+2×0．1+3×0.5=2.1．

2.答案：

本题解析：

设正六棱锥为S—ABCDEF，SO为高，SK为面SEF的斜高，连接AC、AD，则△SAC、△SAD都

(Ⅱ)∵SO⊥底面，∴∠SAO是棱SA与底面所成的角，

∵SO上AO，SO=AO，∴∠SAO=45°.

∵SO⊥底面，SK⊥EF，EF底面

∴OK⊥EF。

∴∠SKO是面SEF与底面所成的二面角的平面角，

3.答案：

本题解析：

【答案】4【考情点拨】本题主要考查的知识点为线段的定比分点．

【应试指导】由直线方程的两点式可得，过

三.英语单项选择题1.答案：A

本题解析：

本题考查形容词的用法和介词宾语。句意：他决定把碎玻璃放在墙上，来阻止小偷翻墙。broken作形容词意为“破碎的，打碎的”，符合题意。stop…from后跟动词ing形式。

2.答案：D

本题解析：

考情点拨:推理判断题。

应试指导:由第一段的提示词dancin9和下文的dance可知，他们去参加了舞会俱乐部二

3.答案：D

本题解析：

暂无解析4.答案：A

本题解析：

考查现在完成时的用法。

5.答案：A

本题解析：

考情点拨:本题考查同位语从句。应试指导:句意：比尔从受伤中及时恢复去参加比赛的可能性很大：that引导同位语从岛，具体说明chance的内容=that只起连接作用，在从句中不担当任何成分。

6.答案：D

本题解析：

暂无解析7.答案：A

本题解析：

暂无解析8.答案：D

本题解析：

字母组合er在A、B、C三项中读作[?:]，在D项中读作[?]。

9.答案：C

本题解析：

词义辨析题。根据上句“充分的睡眠使人松弛”可知，本句意思为“准备应付一天的工作”，用aday's，而A项“困难的”；B项“他自己的”；D项“好的”，都不符合句意。

10.答案：B

本题解析：

暂无解析11.答案：B

本题解析：

由文章最后一句“sotheypulledinstrumentsthroughthewaterandfoundthevolcano.”可知B项正确。

12.答案：D

本题解析：

studybyoneself自学。

13.答案：A

本题解析：

考情点拨：本题考查强调句型。应试指导：句意：在他得到他所期望的一切后．他才意识到这没有那么重要：Itwas…that…构成强调句，对时间状语从句afterhegotwhathehaddesired进行强调。

14.答案：C

本题解析：

暂无解析15.答案：A

本题解析：

从对话的答语中看出atleastamonth是表时间的长度，故选A项。B项表“多少”，后加可数名词复数；C项提问“频率”；D项提问“多少”，后加不可数名词。

16.答案：B

本题解析：

暂无解析17.答案：A

本题解析：

暂无解析18.答案：D

本题解析：

本题考查时态。句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

19.答案：D

本题解析：

暂无解析

20.答案：D

本题解析：

暂无解析21.答案：A

本题解析：

暂无解析22.答案：D