版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
2016-2023年广西幼儿师范高等专科学校高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年考点试题甄选合集含答案解析(图片大小可任意调节)第1卷一.数学单项选择题(共15题)1.棱长等于1的正方体内接于一球体中,则该球的表面积是
A.6π
B.
C.3π
D.9π
2.两个数的等差中项为20,等比中项为12,那么这两个数为()
A.18,22
B.9,16
C.4,36
D.16,24
3.i25+i15+i40+i80=()
A.1
B.-1
C.-2
D.2
4.直线所得的劣弧所对的圆心角为()
A.见图A
B.见图B
C.见图C
D.见图D
5.生产一种零件,在一天生产中,次品数的概率分布列如表所示,则E(ξ)为()
A.0.9
B.1
C.0.8
D.0.5
6.如果两个平面有3个公共点,则这两个平面()
A.重合
B.只有3个公共点
C.相交
D.重合或相交
7.已知集合()
A.a=2,b=1
B.a=1,b=1
C.a=1,b=2
D.a=1,b=5
8.函数f(χ)的定义域为全体实数,且是以5为周期的奇函数()
A.1
B.-1
C.5
D.-5
9.若loga2<logb2<0,则()
A.0<b<a<1
B.0<a<b<1
C.1<b<n
D.1<a<b
10.过点P(5,0)与圆x2+y2-4x-5=0相切的直线方程是()
A.y=5
B.x=5
C.y=-5
D.x=-5
11.二次函数y=2x2+mx-5在区间(-∞,-1)内是减函数,在区间(-1,+∞)内是增函数,则m的值是()
A.4
B.-4
C.2
D.-2
12.下列函数为奇函数的是()
A.y=x2
B.y=㏒?x
C.y=3?
D.y=sinx
13.在△ABC中,已知AB=5,AC=3,∠A=120°,则BC长为
A.见图A
B.见图B
C.见图C
D.见图D
14.正三棱柱的每条棱长都是a,则经过底面一边和相对顶点的截面面积是()
A.见图A
B.见图B
C.见图C
D.见图D
15.已知向量a⊥b,a=(-1,2),b=(x,2),则x=()
A.4
B.-8
C.8
D.-4
二.数学问答题(共3题)1.展开式中,χ4的系数是__________.
2.一口袋内装一些大小相同的红球、白球和黑球,从中摸出1个球,摸出红球的概率为0.42,摸出白球的概率为0.28,则摸出红球或白球的概率为_______.
3.已知△ABC的三边长求△ABC的最大角的大小和外接圆半径R.
三.英语单项选择题(共25题)1.Ah,hereisthethingyouare__________.
A.lookingat
B.lookingfor
C.takingcareof
D.needed
2.Youcan'twatchTVuntilyou____thecomposition.()
A.finish
B.wouldfinish
C.havefinished
D.hadfinished
3.Heistheonlyoneofthesonsinthefamilywho______receivedhigheducation.
A.are
B.is
C.have
D.has
4.根据下面资料,回答21-35题
Mrs.McTavishlookedout."It'salovelyday.Wouldyouliketogoforawalkinthepark"Herchildren21withexcitement.
"Beforewego,youneedtofollowsomerules.Everyonemust22handsandstayclosetome.Youcan't23anywherebyyourself.Canyoualldothat"
Allfour24theywould.Astheywalkeddownthestreet,Fionasaid,"Iwantanicelolly(冰棍),Mummy.Canwehavesome"
"Youcanifyoufollowtherules,"answeredMrs.McTavish.
Theparkisjustaroundthecorner.Thechildrenranoffto25Afterawhile,whenMrs.McTavishlookedupshecouldn'tseeJock."Fiona,where'sJock"
"Idon'tknow,Mummy.He'snothere26,"saidFiona.
Theothershadn't27Jockeither.Mrs.McTavishhadtogatherherchildrentogetherandwalk
aroundthepark28forhim.Shefoundhimsittingneartheicelollyman."Jock!Whatareyoudoing
hereIcouldn't29you."
"Mummy,Iwantanicelolly,"Jockwhispered.
"Youcan'thaveonenow30youdidn'tfollowtherules."Mrs.McTavish31oneforeachoftheotherchildrenandtheylicked(~,)themallthewayhome.Jockcried.Whenthey32homeshetalkedtoJock."Mummyhasfourchildren.ImusthaverulessoIcan33aneyeonyou
andknowyou're34."Jocksaidhewas35andhewouldfollowtherulesfromthenon.
第(26)题选
A.oncemore
B.anymore
C.asusual
D.atlast
5.OnceJohnnystartspaintingapicture,hewon′tstopuntilit_________
A.hadbeenfinished
B.wasfinished
C.isfinished
D.willbefinished
6.根据下面资料,回答40-42题
Scientistshavelongtriedtobeabletoknowmoreaboutfloods.Sofar,thebestthatscientistscandoistorecognizetheconditionsforflooding.
Althoughdeepsnowaloneseldomcausesfloods,whenitoccurstogetherwithheavyrainandsuddenwarmerweather,itcanleadtoseriousflooding.Ifthereisafastsnowmelt(融化)ontopoffrozenorverywetground,floodingislikelytooccur.Meltingsnowalsocauseshighwaterlevelsinrivers.
Wheneverriversarealreadyattheirhighestpossiblelevels,heavyrainswillresultintherivers'floodingthenearbyland.
Riverscoveredinicecanalsoleadtoflooding.Whenicebeginstomelt,itbreaksintolargepieces.
Thesepiecesoficemoveandfloatdowntheriver.Theycanblocktheriver,causingthewatertoriseandfloodthelanduptheriver.Iftheicedam(坝)breakssuddenly,thelargequantityofwaterheldbehinditcanfloodtheareasdowntherivertoo.
Brokenicedamsarenottheonlyproblemthatcancauseflooding.Whenalargehuman-madedambreaksorfailstoholdthewatercollectedbehindit,itwillalsocauseseriousdamage.
Althoughscientistscannotalwaysknowwhenfloodswilloccur,theydoknowagreatdealaboutwhenfloodsarelikely,orprobably,goingtooccur.
Whathavescientistsachievedindealingwithfloods
A.Theyhavepreventedmanyriversfromflooding
B.Theyhavereducedthedamagecausedbyfloods
C.Theyhavelearnedmuchaboutconditionsforflooding
D.Theyhavefoundmostoftheicedamsontheriver
7.通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep21dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan23withlessthanthisamountbut24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor26work.
Freshairis27tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto28thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody30completerelaxation.
Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat33,neitherhotnorcoldbutof34temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.
()
A.man
B.adults
C.others
D.many
8."It'snouse,Mum,"saidJohnny."I'mjustnogoodatdancing."
"You'vegottokeeptrying.Tonightwillbe21,dear.TryaturnwiththatprettyLisette."
Johnny22.EverySaturdaynightusedtobethebestoftheweek.Heandhisparentswenttothe23attheClub,wherehishero,Alcide,playedtheaccordion(手风琴)withtheband.Butlatelyeverythinghadchanged.NowthatJohnnywasolder,hewas24todancewithagirl!
25JohnnyandhisparentsarrivedattheClub,musichadalreadystarted.Johnnygotuphis26toapproachLisette."MayIhavethisdance?"Johnnyasked."That'sallright,"saidLisette.
JohnnystruggledtokeepupwithLisette's27steps,buthewasalwaysonebeatbehindher.ThenJohnnyheardhisfriendPierresay,"Look!Johnnyhastwoleftfeet!"Laughterburstfromthecrowd.
Johnny28andranoutside,determinednevertogotoanotherdance.
ThenextSaturday,AlcidedrovetoJohnny'shouseforsomepotatoes.HehappenedtohearJohnnyplayingtheaccordion.Alcide'seyes29"Bringthataccordionandplaysomesongstonight,"Alcidesaid.Thenhedroveoff,leavingJohnnystaringopen-mouthed30him.
AttheClub,JohnnyscannedthecrowdforLisetteand31her.ThebandplayedforalongtimebeforeAlcidesaid,"Dearfriends,Igota32foryoutonight.YoungJohnnyisgoingtojoinus!"
Trembling,Johnnysteppedupontheplatform,hiseyesonthefloor.Hebegantoplay,andthebandjoinedinbehindhim.Whenthesongended,heheardcheers.Johnnykeptplayinguntilthedancewas33."Youdidafinejobtonight.PlaywithusagainnextSaturdaynight,"Alcidesaid."Yes,sir!"
saidJohnny.34hewentoutside,JohnnysawLisetteandherfriendsnearthedoor.Lisettesteppedforward,smiling,"Youplayedreallygoodtonight!"shesaid.
"Thankyou,"Johnnyblushed(脸红).Ashewalkedon,Pierre35movedoutofthewayforhimtopass.
Johnnypattedhisaccordion.Cometothinkofit,inhiswholelife,hehadneveronceseenAlcideoutonthedancefloor.
第(35)题答案
A.still
B.even
C.ever
D.Almost
9.Idon'tknowifit____tomorrow.If____I’llstayindoors.()
A.rains;rains
B.willrain;rains
C.willrain;willrain
D.rains;willrain
10.BythetimeIgothome,mygrandmother__________thedinnerandwaswatchingTV.
A.prepares
B.prepared
C.hasprepared
D.hadprepared
11.Althoughthis____soundlikeasmallmistake,greatattentionisneededtobepaid.()
A.oughtto
B.may
C.will
D.should
12.Alan,alongwithhisparents,__________toToronto.
A.havemoved
B.hasmoved
C.aremoving
D.havebeenmoving
13.PopularBritishauthor,CharlesDickens′(1812—1870)familycouldhardlymakeendsmeet.
Theycouldonlyaffordtosendoneoftheirsixchildrentoschool.Dickenswasnotthatchild.Hisparentschosetosendadaughter,whohadatalentformusic,toanacademy.Thenattheageof12,Dickens′lifetookanotherturnfortheworse.
Hisfather,aclerk,wasplacedinprisonforunpaiddebts.And,beingtheoldestmaleleftathome,Dickenstookupworkatafactory.Hishorribleexperiencetherebecamethefuelforhisfuturewriting.Hisfatherwasfreedthreemonthslaterandinheritedasmallamountofmoney.
Dickenswasthensenttoschool.
From1836to1537,hewroteamonthlyseriesofstories.ThusThePickwickPapers,cameintobeing,whichbroughtfametohim.
Throughouthiscareer,Dickenscoversvarioussituationsinhisnovels.HewroteaboutthemiserablelivesofthepoorinOliverTwist,theFrenchRevolutioninTaleofTwoCities,andsocialreforminHardTimes.HealsowroteDavidCopperfield,abookthoughttobemodeledonhisownlife.
"!donotwritebitterlyorangrily,forIknowallthesethingshaveworkedtogethertomakemewhatIam,"heoncesaid.Hisdifficultchildhooddidindeedshapethepersonhebecame,aswellashiswritingcareer.ThereareshadesofyoungDickensinmanyofhismostbelovedcharacters,includingDavidCopperfieldandOliverTwist.Liketheauthor,allthesecharacterscomefrompoorbeginningsandareabletoriseabovetheirsetbacksandachievesuccess."Minds,likebodies,willoftenfallintoanill-conditionedstatefromtoomuchcomfort,"heoncewrote.OnJune.9th,1870,aged58,Dickensdied,leavingoneunfinishedwork.Thewordsonhistombstoneread:"Hewasasympathizertothepoor,thesufferingandtheoppressed,andbyhisdeath,oneofEngland′sgreatestwritersislosttotheworld."
HowdidDickensseehischildhood?
A.Hefeltgratefulforit
B.Hefeltitapitythatthingsweren'tinhisfavor
C.Helovedwritingaboutit
D.Hechosetoforgetthebitternessaboutit
14.Tomwasdisappointed(失望的)thatmostoftheguests____whenheattheparty.()
A.left,hadarrived
B.hadleft,arrived
C.hadleft,hadarrived
D.left,arrived
15.Hewenttothebookstoreandbought
A.dozenbooks
B.dozensbooks
C.dozenofbooks
D.dozensofbooks
16.()Today‘sweatherisn’tascoldasitwasyesterday,________
A.wasn‘t
B.isit
C.wasit
D.isn’tit
17.通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Athousandyearsago,HongKongwascoveredbyathickforest.Asmoreandmorepeoplecameto21inHongKong,thesetreeswerecutdownandburnt.Nowthereis22forestleft,thoughtherearestillsomesmallareascoveredwithtrees.Wecallthesewoods.
Elephants,tigersandmany23animalswerelivinginthethickforest.WhenpeoplecametoliveinHongKong,the24begantodieout.Earlyfarmersgrewriceand25pigsandchickensinthevalleys.Theycutdownthetreesandburntthem.Theyneeded26tokeepthemselveswarminwinter,tocooktheirfoodandtokeepawaythedangerousanimals.Elephantsquicklydisappearedbecausetherewasnotenoughfoodforthem.27didmostofthewolvesandtigers.Monkeysandmanyotheranimalssoon28inthesameway.
YoumightthinkthattherearenolongeranyanimalsinHongKong29inthezoos.Therearestillabout36differentanimals30there.OneofthemostinterestingofHongKong’sanimalsisthebarkingdeer.Thesearebeautifullittleanimals31arichbrowncoatandawhitepatchunderthetail.Theylooklikedeer32buttheyaremuchlikeadog33.InHongKongthebarkingdeerhasonlyarealenemy-34.Peoplehunttheselittleanimalsthoughitisillegal.Therearenownotmanybarkingdeerleft.Soitisimportant35peopletoprotectwildanimals.
____.
A.high
B.higher
C.short
D.shorter
18.根据下面资料,回答36-39题
SomefarmersinCaliforniaarehavingahardtimepickingtheircrops.Therearenotenoughworkerstohelpthemwiththeharvest.
Onefarmerusedtogrowpeaches(桃子),butwillsoongrowalmonds(杏仁)instead.Peachesrequiremorelabortoharvest.Theyareeasytobedamagedandneedcarefulhandpicking.Heisnowremovinghispeachtrees.Thenhewillplantalmondtreesintheirplaces.Almondsareharvesteddifferently.Itdoesnottakeasmanyworkerstopickthembecauseamachineshakesthealmondtrees.
Thenutsfallonthegroundandthenaregatheredup.Thefarmerdoesnothavetohiremanyworkers.
Somefarmersthinktherearetworeasonswhytheycan'tfindenoughfarmworkers.Onereasonisthattherearealotofwell-paidconstructionjobsintheare
A.Manypeoplearetakingthesejobsinsteadofpickingfruit.TheotherreasonisthatithasbecomemoredifficultforworkerstocomefromMexicointo
California.Fewerworkersareallowedtogetintothecountrytoworkonthefruitfarms.Tosettletheproblem,farmershopethegovernmentmightallowtheseworkerstoworkasguests.Thatwouldhelpworkersprovidefortheirfamilyandhelpfarmersharvesttheircrops.Whentheharvestseasonisoverthey'llgobackhome.Farmerssaythatunlessthingschange,morefruitswillcomefromothercountries.
ThisisbecauselaborischeaperinthosecountriesthanintheUnitedStates.
Whydoesthepeachfarmerstarttoplantalmonds
A.Thereisagreaterdemandforalmonds
B.Growingalmondstakesmuchlessland
C.Amachinecanhelpgetalmondsoffthetrees
D.Almondswillfallonthegroundwhenripe
19._______“hello”,hereachedouthishand.
A.Said
B.Saying
C.Tosay
D.Say
20.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项
A.h[our]
B.f[our]
C.fl[our]
D.[our]
21.Oneoftherequirementsforafireisthatthematerial______toitsburningtemperature.
A.wereheated
B.mustbeheated
C.isheated
D.beheated
22.通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleepneeded21ontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but23eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamount,but24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonebringbackhisstrongandgetreadyfor26work.
Freshairis27tosoundsleep.Soitisnot28reasonforsomepeopletothinkthatitispracticabletosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody30completerelaxation.
Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe33ofanyperson.Abathat34,neitherhotnorcoolbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepproducingdrug(帮助睡眠的药物)shouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.
____.
A.worry
B.fear
C.carelessness
D.hardwork
23.Montrealislargerthan_______inCanada.
A.anycity
B.anycities
C.anyothercities
D.anyothercity
24.TomSmithwasawriter.Hewrotedetective(侦探)storiesformagazines.Oneeveninghecouldnotfindanendforastory.Hesatwithhistypewriterinfrontofhim,buthehadnoidea.Sohedecidedtogotothecinema.
Whenhecameback,hefoundthathehadhadavisitor.Someonehadbrokenintohishouse.Themanhadhadadrink,smokedseveralofTom'scigarettes—andhadreadhisstory.ThevisitorleftTomanote:
IhavereadyourstoryandIdon'tthinkmuchofit.Pleasereadmysuggestionsandthenyoucanfinishit.Bytheway,Iamaburglar(入屋盗窃者).Iamnotgoingtostealanythingtonight.Butifyoubecomeasuccessfulwriter,Iwillreturn!
Tomreadtheburglar'ssuggestion.Thenhesatdownandwrotetherestofthestory.Heisstillnotasuccessfulwriter,andheiswaitingforhisburglartoreturn.Beforehegoesoutintheevening,healwaysleavesahalf-finishedstorynearhistypewriter.
Tomwenttothecinemabecause____.()
A.hehopedtogetideas
B.hewantedtohavefun
C.hewastired
D.hehadfinishedastory
25.
A.见图A
B.见图B
C.见图C
D.见图D
四.英语多项选择题(共5题)1.材料题
通读正面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择。
AShelterfortheHomeless
LastsummerIwasavolunteer(志愿者)atashelterforthehomeless,aplaceforhomelesspeopletosleepatnight.Iwasn’tworkingthatsummerandwas21onlytwoclassesinsummerschool,soIhadsome22time.
Threenightsaweek,I23inthekitchenoftheshelteralongwithfourothervolunteers.Weplannedandcookedfor45peoplehotmeals24vegetables,chicken,fishandfruit.Thehomelesspeopleneededthisgoodfoodbecausemanyofthemusuallydidn’teatwell.
I25thisvolunteerwork,making26withthefourvolunteersinthekitchen.Onewasaveryniceelderlyhousewife,oneamovieactor,anotherayoungteacher,andtheotheracollegestudent,27me.
Italkedtoalotofthehomelesspeopleattheshelter.Theirlifestories28mewithsympathy(同情).Someofthemhadproblemswithalcohol(酒精)ordrugswhileothersonlyhadbad29.Onewomanworkedforalmost30yearsforasmallcompany,andthenshelostherjob.Shelookedfora30job,butcouldn’tfindone,forshewastoo31.Shecoulddonothingbutsellherfurniture—sofas,chairs,andtables32shecouldpayforherfood.Thewomanluckonjobhunting,butshe33couldn’tfindone.Shehadnomoneyforher34andhadtosleepinhercar.Thenshehadtosellhercar.Alone,afraidand35,,shefinallycametotheshelter.
()
A.old
B.poor
C.sick
D.dull
2.Inthislecture,Icanonlygiveyouapurelyviewofhowwecanlivelifetothefullandmakesomesuggestionsaboutthefuture.
A.private
B.personal
C.unique
D.different
3.Ayoungwomanrodewithhernewhusbandinawagon(四轮马车).Theycametoalogcabin(小木屋).Themanshoutedandalittleboycamerunningoutofthecabin.Sarah,theyoungwoman,gotdownfromthewagon,openedwideherarmsandheldtheboyclose.
"Hello,AbeLincoln,"shesaid."Ithinkwe′llbegoodfriends."
Thenewmotherwiththesmilingfacewenttoworkatonce.ShewashedAbeandhissisterandtidied(弄整齐)theirhair.Andthatnightshethrewawaytheboy′smattress(床垫)ofleavesandgavehimasoftmattressandenoughblanketstokeephimwarmatnight.
SarahwoveclothandmadenewshirtsforAbe.Shemadehimnewdeerskintrousersandevendeerskinshoes.
Maybe,ifshehadn′tcometothecabin,hewouldn′thavelivedtobeaman.WhenAbe′sfathertoldhimnottogotoschoolanymoreandhelponthefarm,SarahtookAbe′spartagainsthisfather.Abewouldratherreadthaneat,andwhenhisfathertoldhimtostop,Sarahsaid,"Lettheboyread."
In1830thedaycamewhenAbewouldleavehometoworkinNewSalem.ForthelasttimeshehadtakenAbe′spartagainsthisfather.ForthelasttimeshehadkeptthecabinquietsothatAbecouldread.Morethantwentyyearslater,whenAbe,whohadthenbecomefamous,wasgoingtomakeaspeechinanearbytown,Sarahwenttherejusttowatchhim.Inthecrowdshetriedtomakeherselfsmall,buthesawher,andinfrontofeverybody,gotoutofhiscarriageandwentoverandputhisarmsaroundherandkissedher.Yes,thatwasherAbe.
"Helovedmetruly,"shesaidlater.
Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.TheyoungwomaninthewagonwasAbe'snewmother
B.ThemaninthewagonwasAbe'snewfather
C.Thelittleboywastheyoungwoman'snewson
D.ThelittleboyrunningoutofthecabinwasAbe
4.Sarahhadherwashingmachinerepairedthedaybeforeyesterday,_______she?
A.had
B.did
C.didn't
D.hadn't
5.提示:星期五晚上有音乐会,Chris得到两张票,打电话给Linda,问她是否有空一同前往,并约她音乐会后一起吃饭。Linda听了非常高兴,两人相约六点四十五分在入口处见面。
Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.
Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris.51?thisFridayevening?
Linda:Yes,why?
Chris:There′sagoodconcert,andI′vegottwotickets.Iwonder?52
Linda:That′sgreat!53?
Chris:7o′clock.Buthowabout?54at6:45?
Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.
Chris:Aftertheconcert,55,shallwe?
Linda:Wonderful!Whydon′twegotoaChineserestaurant?
Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.
Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye!
第52题答案是
五.英语综合(共3题)1.提示:爱丽丝的妈妈病了,爱丽丝想向老师格林先生请几天假。
Alice:Excuseme,Mr.Green.I′dliketotakeafewdaysoff.
Green:51?
Alice:Mymotherisill.Ihavetotakecareofher.
Green:Ohdear!Iamsorrytohearthat.52?
Alice:No,thankyou.Mymotherhascaughtabadcold.Shehasahighfeverandcoughsdayandnight.Thedoctorsaysmymotherhastobeinhospitalforafewdays.Iwouldliketo
bewithher.
Green:Iunderstand.53?
Alice:IhopetobebacknextWednesday.
Green:That′sallright.54.
Alice:Thankyou,Mr.Green.That′sverykindofyou.Iwillwriteitimmediately.
Green:55.
第(52)题答案
2.提示:爱丽丝的妈妈病了,爱丽丝想向老师格林先生请几天假。
Alice:Excuseme,Mr.Green.I′dliketotakeafewdaysoff.
Green:51?
Alice:Mymotherisill.Ihavetotakecareofher.
Green:Ohdear!Iamsorrytohearthat.52?
Alice:No,thankyou.Mymotherhascaughtabadcold.Shehasahighfeverandcoughsdayandnight.Thedoctorsaysmymotherhastobeinhospitalforafewdays.Iwouldliketo
bewithher.
Green:Iunderstand.53?
Alice:IhopetobebacknextWednesday.
Green:That′sallright.54.
Alice:Thankyou,Mr.Green.That′sverykindofyou.Iwillwriteitimmediately.
Green:55.
第(55)题答案
3.提示:Peter给Johnson教授打电话请病假,接电话的是教授的助手Sally。
(Peter=P;Sally=S)
P:Hello!ThisisPeterspeaking.51,please?
S:I'msorry.ProfessorJohnsonisnothereatthemoment.Thisishisassistant,Sally.52?P:Yes.PleasetelltheprofessorthatI'dliketoaskforsickleavefortomorrow.
S:Sorrytohearthat.MayIask53withyou?
P:I'mrunningafever.I'vecaughtacold.
S:Oh,54?
P:No,notveryserious,butthedoctortoldmetostayinbedandhaveagoodrest.
S:Isee.I'll55assoonashecomesback.
P:Thankyou.Goodbye!
S:Bye!
第(55)题
六.语文单项选择题(共15题)1.《背影》一文的结构线索是()
A.横式结构
B.纵式结构
C.自由结构
D.纵横结合
2.在《答司马谏议书》一文中,司马光强加给王安石变法的罪名是()
A.在位久,未能助上大有为
B.不恤国事,同俗自媚于众
C.侵官、生事、征利、拒谏、以致天下怨谤
D.一切不事事
3.《风波》、《断魂枪》、《苦恼》的作者依次是()
A.鲁迅、契诃夫、老舍
B.契诃夫、鲁迅、老舍
C.鲁迅、老舍、契诃夫
D.契诃夫、老舍、鲁迅
4.《箱子岩》一文重点描写了大端阳节什么场面()
A.狮子舞
B.社戏
C.灯会
D.赛龙舟
5.短篇小说《断魂枪》所描写的时代背景是()
A.古代社会
B.近代中国(辛亥革命前后)
C.元代
D.戊戌变法
6.我国第一部叙事详细的编年体史书是()
A.《史记》
B.《左传》
C.《后汉书》
D.《汉书》
7.曹禺创作的第一部剧作是()
A.《日出》
B.《原野》
C.《雷雨》
D.《北京人》
8.鲁迅所处的时代是()
A.中国力争个性解放
B.中国进入现代化时期
C.中国复兴传统文化时期
D.中国正受外敌入侵、挨打的时期
9.《麦琪的礼物》运用了哪种结构方法()
A.一虚一实,虚实结合
B.采用两条平行的情节线索
C.追溯法
D.四条情节线交叉叙述
10.曹操的《短歌行》(其一)是一首()
A.新乐府
B.律诗
C.乐府旧题
D.绝句
11.《短歌行》(其一)的主旨是()
A.感叹人生几何,去日苦多
B.感伤亲朋离散,孤苦无依
C.感慨功业未成,忧从中来
D.渴望招纳贤才,建功立业
12.“狡兔三窟”这一成语出自()
A.《秋水》
B.《冯谖客孟尝君》
C.《季氏将伐颛臾》
D.《寡人之于国也》
13.在《宝玉挨打》中,贾政毒打宝玉的根本原因是()
A.宝玉与琪官交往
B.宝玉同情跳井的金钏儿
C.贾环挑拨是非
D.宝玉鄙弃仕途经济
14.孟子《寡人之于国也》认为使民加多的根本措施是()
A.鼓励生育
B.发展教育
C.军事扩张
D.实行仁政
15.艾青曾被谁称为“吹芦笛的诗人”()
A.胡风
B.臧克家
C.闻一多
D.郭沫若
七.语文综合(共3题)1.阅读《秋水》中的一段文字,回答下列问题:
吾在天地之间,犹小石小木之在大山也,方存乎见少,又奚以自多计四海之在天地之间也,不似礨空之在大泽乎计中国之在海内,不似梯米之在大仓乎号物之数谓之万,人处一焉;人卒九州,谷食之所生,舟车之所通,人处一焉;此其比万物也,不似毫末之在马体乎
(1)解释这段文字中画横线字的含义。
多:
卒:
(2)将这段文字中“不似稊米之在大仓乎”译成现代汉语,并分析其含义。
(3)本段选文的观点是什么
(4)本段选文运用了哪种论证法举例分析。
(5)本段选文运用了哪些修辞方法,并举例分析其效果。
2.阅读下面一段课文,回答下列问题:
结庐在人境,而无车马喧。问君何能尔心远地自偏。采菊东篱下,悠然见南山。山气日夕佳,飞鸟相与还。此中有真意,欲辨已忘言。
(1)解释这段文字中画横线字的含义。
结庐:
喧:
尔:
(2)分析这首诗融写景、抒情、说理为一体的特色。
(3)分析这首诗写景句子所表现出来的思想感情。
(4)这首诗的主题是什么
(5)如何理解这首诗平淡淳美的风格
3.阅读《李将军列传》中的一段文字,回答问题:
广尝与望气王朔燕语曰:“自汉击匈奴,而广未尝不在其中。而诸部校尉以下,才能不及中人,然以击胡军功取侯者数十人;而广不为后人,然无尺寸之功以得封邑者,何也岂吾相不当侯邪且固命也”朔曰:“将军自念,岂尝有所恨乎”广曰:“吾尝为陇西守,羌尝反,吾诱而降,降者八百余人,吾诈而同日杀之。至今大恨独此耳。”朔曰:“祸莫大于杀已降,此乃将军所以不得侯者也。”
(1)将这段文字中的下列句子译成现代汉语。
岂吾相不当侯邪且固命也:
将军自念,岂尝有所恨乎:
祸莫大于杀已降,此乃将军所以不得侯者也:
(2)挑出这段文字中对李广不得封侯原因的三种解释的原文。
第1卷参考答案一.数学单项选择题1.答案:C
本题解析:
2.答案:C
本题解析:
暂无解析3.答案:D
本题解析:
本题主要考查的知识点为复数的运算.
i25+i15+i40+i80=i+i3+1+1=2.
4.答案:C
本题解析:
本题主要考查的知识点为圆心角.
如图,要求圆心角,先找出直线与圆的交点,两个交点之间的劣弧所对的圆心角即为所求.
A(1,√3),B(2,0),连接OA、OB,则∠AOB为所求的圆心角,
5.答案:A
本题解析:
本题主要考查的知识点为随机变量的期望
E(ξ)=0×0.3+1×0.5+2×0.2+3×0=0.9.
6.答案:D
本题解析:
如果两个平面的3个公共点不在同一条直线上,那么这两个平面重合;如果这3个公共点在同一条直线上,这两个平面相交或重合.
7.答案:C
本题解析:
【考情点拨】本题主要考查的知识点为集合的运算.【应试指导】
又∵M中无“1”元素,而有“a”元素,只有a=1而N中无“2”元素,而有“b”元素,只有b=2.
8.答案:B
本题解析:
【考情点拨】本题主要考查的知识点为奇函数与周期函数的性质.【应试指导】∵f(χ)是奇函数,∴f(-2)=-f(2)∴f(2)=-1,
9.答案:A
本题解析:
10.答案:B
本题解析:
本题主要考查的知识点为圆的切线.
将圆的一般方程配方得出圆的标准方程
则点P(5.0)在圆上只有一条切线(如图),即x=5.
11.答案:A
本题解析:
12.答案:D
本题解析:
f(x)=sinx=-sin(-x),所以y=sinx为奇函数.
13.答案:A
本题解析:
14.答案:B
本题解析:
15.答案:A
本题解析:
本题主要考查的知识点为向量的垂直.
∵a⊥b,∴a·b=(-1,2)·(x,2)=0.即-1·x+2×2=0,-x+4=0,x=4.
二.数学问答题1.答案:
本题解析:
【答案】21【考情点拨】本题主要考查的知识点为二项展开式.
【应试指导】
2.答案:
本题解析:
记A为摸出1个白球的事件,B为摸出1个红球的事件.可见,A、B互斥.
所以P(A+B)=P(A)+P(B)=0.42+0.28=0.7为所求概率.
3.答案:
本题解析:
由题意知
三.英语单项选择题1.答案:B
本题解析:
考查词组辨析。句意为:“看,这是你要找的东西。”lookat“看”;looktor“寻找”:takecareof“照顾,照看”。此外,D项中needed为过去分词,与前面are相连表示被动,而本句中并不需要用被动语态,故排除、
2.答案:C
本题解析:
本题考查时态。“如果你不写完作文,你就不能看电视”,表示到将来某时为止已经完成的动作,故用现在完成时。haddone表示过去已经完成的动作。此题暗指的时间点为将来某时刻,故用C。
3.答案:D
本题解析:
暂无解析4.答案:B
本题解析:
固定搭配题。菲奥纳说:“我不知道,妈妈。他已经不在这里了。”not…anymore为固定搭配,意为“不再”,符合句意,故本题选B。oncemore再一次;asusual像往常一样;atlast最后,终于。
5.答案:C
本题解析:
本题考查时态与语态。句意:一旦约翰尼开始画一幅画,他不画完是不会停下来的。not…until…引导时间状语从句时,从句不能用将来时,主句为一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。it指代picture,与finish是被动关系,故应使用被动语态。故本题选C。
6.答案:C
本题解析:
事实细节题。根据第一段可知,长期以来,科学家一直在试图更多地了解洪水。目前为止,他们取得的最大进展就是了解了洪水暴发的条件。故本题选c。
7.答案:C
本题解析:
本句意思是:有些入睡眠时间少而另一些人则多。Some…others…表示“有些……而另一些……”,这是英语中常用的固定表达形式。
8.答案:B
本题解析:
词义辨析题。他继续往前走,甚至连Pierre都给他让路。even用来加强语气。
9.答案:B
本题解析:
本题考查连词if的用法。该句要表达的意思是:我不知道明天是否会下雨,如果下雨,我将呆在室内。第一个if引导的是宾语从句,应该用将来时态,而第二个if引导条件状语从句,采用“主将从现”(主句将来时,从句现在时)。由此第一空应填入willrain,第二空填入rains,选择B。
10.答案:D
本题解析:
暂无解析11.答案:B
本题解析:
本题考查情态动词。该句要表达的意思是:“尽管这可能听起来像一个很小的错误,但还是需要引起注意。”A必须,B可能,C将会,D应该。从语义上讲,只有B符合题意,may表示语气不太确定的判断。
12.答案:B
本题解析:
考查主谓一致。主语后面带有with,along?with等表示并列主语的名词时,句子的谓语单复数形式要和with前的部分保持一致。此题中要依据Alan选择谓语,故选B项。
13.答案:A
本题解析:
从第五段第一句话可知,狄更斯写
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 2024年度农产品品牌授权使用合同3篇
- 2024专属购销合同清算办法合同版
- 2024年国际市场销售代表合同范本版B版
- 2024年房主授权中介出租合同3篇
- 2024年专业汽车租赁服务协议范本版A版
- 2024官方指定物流服务合作合同版
- 2024年国际技术标准制定协议3篇
- 2024年展览场地租赁协议:展览馆租赁3篇
- 2024年度大厦LED显示屏安装合同
- 2024年度工程招投标代理服务协议版B版
- 2024秋国开电大《教育重要论述研究》大作业试卷2参考答案
- 2024年中国中煤能源集团限公司江苏分公司公开招聘【82人】管理单位遴选500模拟题附带答案详解
- 建筑劳务分包二次结构合同
- 河北省石家庄市鹿泉一中2025届物理高三第一学期期中学业水平测试模拟试题含解析
- 2024年国网公司企业文化与职业道德试考试题库(含答案)
- 通信线路定期巡检制度
- 2024院感年终总结报告
- 厂中厂承租方对出租方日常安全检查记录表
- 高压氧进修汇报
- 体育导论(大学体育1)(山东联盟)智慧树知到期末考试答案章节答案2024年青岛科技大学
- 邻近铁路营业线施工安全监测技术规程 (TB 10314-2021)
评论
0/150
提交评论