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2016-2023年云南体育运动职业技术学院高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年考点试题甄选合集含答案解析(图片大小可任意调节)第1卷一.数学单项选择题(共15题)1.已知正六棱锥的底面边长为3,侧棱长为5,则该六棱锥的体积为()
A.见图A
B.见图B
C.见图C
D.见图D
2.函数y=ax2+1的图像与直线y=x相切,则a等于()
A.见图A
B.见图B
C.见图C
D.见图D
3.如果不共线的向量a和b有相等的长度,则()
A.0
B.1
C.-1
D.2
4.一部电影在4个单位轮映,每一单位放映一场,轮映次序有()
A.4种
B.16种
C.24种
D.256种
5.在正方体ABCD-A1B1C1D1中,E,F分别为AD1D1D的中点,则直线EF与BD1所成角的正弦值是()
A.见图A
B.见图B
C.见图C
D.见图D
6.设二次函数y=ax2+bx+c的图像过点(-1,2)和(3,2),则其对称轴的方程为
A.x=-1
B.x=3
C.x=2
D.x=1
7.在平面xOy内,点P(x,y)按向量(2,-1)平移后得到点()
A.见图A
B.见图B
C.见图C
D.见图D
8.某公司招聘来8名员工,平均分配给下属的甲、乙两个部门,其中2名英语翻译人员不能分在同一个部门,另外3名电脑编程人员也不能全分在同一个部门,则不同的分配方案共有()
A.24种
B.36种
C.38种
D.108种
9.下列函数在各自定义域中为增函数的是()
A.见图A
B.见图B
C.见图C
D.见图D
10.下列函数的周期是丌的是()
A.(x)=cos22x-sin22x
B.(x)=2sin4x
C.(x)=sinxcosx
D.(x)=4sinx
11.若函数f(x)的定义域为实数集且满足f(2x)=2x,则f(x)=()
A.见图A
B.见图B
C.见图C
D.见图D
12.生产一种零件,在一天生产中,次品数的概率分布列如表所示,则E(ξ)为()
A.0.9
B.1
C.0.8
D.0.5
13.过点(2,1)且与直线y=0垂直的直线方程为()
A.x=2
B.x=1
C.y=2
D.y=1
14.圆x2+y2+2x-6y-6=0的半径为()
A.见图A
B.见图B
C.见图C
D.见图D
15.异面直线a,b所成的角60°,直线a⊥c,则直线b与c所成的角的范围为()
A.[30°,90°]
B.[60°,90°]
C.[30°,60°]
D.[30°,120°]
二.数学问答题(共3题)1.某县位于沙漠边缘,到1999年底全县绿化率已达30%.从2000年开始,每年出现这样的局面:原有沙漠面积的16%被栽上树改为绿洲,而同时原有绿地面积的4%又被侵蚀,变为沙漠.
(Ⅰ)
(Ⅱ)问至少经过多少年的绿化,才能使全县的绿洲面积超过60%(年取整数).
2.展开式中,χ4的系数是__________.
3.lg(tan43°tan45°tan47°).
三.英语单项选择题(共25题)1.根据下面资料,回答47-50题
WouldYouMarrytheSamePersonAgain
Whichcountryhasthelowestpercentageofhappycouples
A.Australia
B.Malaysia
C.Spain
D.TheNetherlands
2.--Doyoumindmysmokinghere?
--_______.
A.No,thanks
B.No.Goodidea
C.Yes,please
D.Yes.Betternot
3.Jackwasagoodswimmer;he___________swimacrosstheriver.
A.would
B.might
C.should
D.wasableto
4.IlearnedhowtoabicyclewhenIwassixyearsold.
A.drive
B.ride
C.pull
D.draw
5.通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
InnearlyeverytownorcitycentreintheUK,onmostdaysoftheweekyoucanfindoneormorepeoplestandinginthestreetsellingamagazine21TheBigIssue.Thesepeopleareall22,buttheyarenotbeggingformoney.23,theyaresellingthemagazineasameans(手段)of24asmallbutrespectableliving.
TheBigIssuemagazinewas25in1991byJonBirdandGordonRoddickafterthey26thatthereweremanyhomelesspeoplewhowere27onthestreetsofLondon.Onaprevious(之前的)28toNewYork,oneofthemhadseenhomelesspeoplesellinganewspaperknownasStreetNews29theydecidedtosetupsomething30intheBritishcapital.
Nowadays,TheBigIssuehas31allovertheUKandthereareevendifferentversions(版本)ofthemagazineindifferentpartsofthe32.Thesellersbuyeachmagazinefromtheorganizationforseventypenceandthensellittoa33foronepoundfifty.ByworkingwithTheBigIssue,manypeoplehavebeen34toescapefromhomelessness,and35manyofthemhavemovedontonewjobsandnewlives.
____.
A.enjoying
B.changing
C.improving
D.making
6.AfewdaysagoIvisitedafriendof____andthatdayIlearnedavaluablelesson.()
A.me
B.my
C.mine
D.myself
7.通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep21dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan23withlessthanthisamountbut24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor26work.
Freshairis27tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto28thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody30completerelaxation.
Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat33,neitherhotnorcoldbutof34temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.
()
A.onetime
B.bedtime
C.daytime
D.breakfast
8.Hardly____thestationwhenthetrainstarted.()
A.hadIreached
B.didIreached
C.Ihadreached
D.Ididreach
9.通读下面的矩文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(马戏团).21afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),22theballfromonetoanother.Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends23thephone,butbeforeI24tothephone,lcouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething.Irushedoutto25peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad26arockatMark,andhithimintheeye.BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto_27aboutthis.EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon'tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout28,wasinvolved(卷入).First,l_29themstopfighting,andthenIexaminedMark'seye.Idecidedthatitwasn'tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould30atleastalittlefor31theyhaddone."I'mgoingto32toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight,"Isaid."HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou."Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles34aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame35,Markfelloutoftheappletree.
____.
A.keep
B.make
C.get
D.have
10.
A.见图A
B.见图B
C.见图C
D.见图D
11.IpulledthehandleIcould.
A.sohardlyas
B.ashardlyas
C.sohardas
D.ashardas
12.根据下面资料,回答36-39题
Catsarecreaturesofhabit.Theyliketogotosleepaboutthesametimeeverydayandforacertainlengthoftime.Theyseemtohaveanaturalclockinsidethemthattellsthemwhentosleep.
Catsincreasetheirregularsleepwithoccasionalcatnaps(打盹).Someexpertsfeelthathumanscouldalsobenefitfromthishabit.Catnapshelptobuildupenergyinthebody.Theyarealsoagoodwaytogetridoftrouble!Sincecatshavethesamemoods(情绪)ashumans,someexpertsbelievethatpeoplecanimprovetheirmoods.Peoplemightbecomehappier.
Anumberoffamouspeoplehavecopiedcatsbytakingcatnapsduringtheday.Thenapswouldusuallylastfrom15to30minutes.
WinstonChurchilltookcatnaps.SodidPresidentsHarryTruman,JohnF.KennedyandLyndonB.Johnson.Thesefamousmenwereknownfortheirenergy.Theywerealsoabletoworklonghours,oftenintothenight.Nappingwastheirsecret.
Perhapsmorepeoplelearnfromcatsandtakenapstofeelbetterandlivelonger!
Takingcatnaps_______.
A.willmakeapersonlazyandtired
B.isabadhabit
C.willmakepeoplefeelbetter
D.canhelppeoplebecomefamous
13.通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Oneofthemostremarkablethingsaboutthehumanmindisourabilitytoimaginethefuture.Inourmindswecanseewhathasnotyethappened.Forexample,whilewearelookingforwardto21anewplaceorcountry,we22whatitwillbelike.Wepredict(预料)thewaypeoplewilleat,dressandact.Ofcourse,wedonotalwayspredictthings23.Thingsareoftenverydifferentfromthewaywe24themtobe.
Oneofthemost25dreamsinhistoryisthedreamoftheGermanscientist,Kekule,whohadbeen26toworkoutaverydifficultprobleminPhysics.Hehad27andanalyzed(分析)theproblemfromeveryangle(角度)fordays,butthereseemedtobenowayof28outheanswer.Thenonemightgotobedanddream.Whenhe29up,herealizedthatheknewtheanswer.Hehadsolvedtheprobleminhis30.
Thehypnotist(催眠者)satinthechairoppositehimandspoke31:Iwantyoutoconcentrateonmyvoice.Thinkabout32.Youknownothingbutmyvoice.Andasyoupayattentiontomyvoice,your33willgetheavier.Soonyou'llbeasleep.
Youwillhearmyvoiceandunderstandmywords,butyourbodywillbeasleep,becauseyoureyesaretooheavy.Youare34asleep,andwhenyouwakeupyouwillremembernothing.
Youwillforgeteverything.NowIamgoingto35slowlyfromonetofive.One,two,three,four,five.
____
A.slowly
B.complex
C.correctly
D.orderly
14.SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(马戏团).21afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),22theballfromonetoanother.Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends23thephone,butbeforeI24tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething.Irushedoutto25peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad26arockatMark,andhithimintheeye.BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto27aboutthis.EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon'tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout28,wasinvolved(卷入)First,!29themstopfighting,andthen!examinedMark'seye.Idecidedthatitwasn'tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould30atleastalittlefor31theyhaddone."I'mgoingto32toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight,"Isaid."HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou."Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles34aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame35,Markfelloutoftheappletree.
第(27)题答案
A.quarrel
B.talk
C.worry
D.fight
15.Thenewsspokemanwalkedtothemeetingroom____byacrowdofjournalists.()
A.tobefollowing
B.following
C.followed
D.tobefollowed
16.Tomattended__________eveningschoolfor__________monthortwo.
A.the:a
B.an;the
C.不填;the
D.an;不填
17.根据下面资料,回答21-35题
Mrs.McTavishlookedout."It'salovelyday.Wouldyouliketogoforawalkinthepark"Herchildren21withexcitement.
"Beforewego,youneedtofollowsomerules.Everyonemust22handsandstayclosetome.Youcan't23anywherebyyourself.Canyoualldothat"
Allfour24theywould.Astheywalkeddownthestreet,Fionasaid,"Iwantanicelolly(冰棍),Mummy.Canwehavesome"
"Youcanifyoufollowtherules,"answeredMrs.McTavish.
Theparkisjustaroundthecorner.Thechildrenranoffto25Afterawhile,whenMrs.McTavishlookedupshecouldn'tseeJock."Fiona,where'sJock"
"Idon'tknow,Mummy.He'snothere26,"saidFiona.
Theothershadn't27Jockeither.Mrs.McTavishhadtogatherherchildrentogetherandwalk
aroundthepark28forhim.Shefoundhimsittingneartheicelollyman."Jock!Whatareyoudoing
hereIcouldn't29you."
"Mummy,Iwantanicelolly,"Jockwhispered.
"Youcan'thaveonenow30youdidn'tfollowtherules."Mrs.McTavish31oneforeachoftheotherchildrenandtheylicked(~,)themallthewayhome.Jockcried.Whenthey32homeshetalkedtoJock."Mummyhasfourchildren.ImusthaverulessoIcan33aneyeonyou
andknowyou're34."Jocksaidhewas35andhewouldfollowtherulesfromthenon.
第(35)题选
A.sorry
B.angry
C.worded
D.happy
18.()Thislessonis_______thanthelastone.
A.moreeasier
B.moreeasy
C.veryeasier
D.mucheasier
19.()Nothingcouldstop_______.
A.himcome
B.thatthecame
C.himfromcoming
D.himtocome
20.Mrs.Smithpersuadedherhusband__________therightthing.
A.do
B.did
C.todo
D.doing
21.Hewenttothebookstoreandbought_______.
A.dozenbooks
B.dozensbooks
C.dozenofbooks
D.dozensofbooks
22.Ihavebeenhearing-impairedinmylifesinceIwasfiveyearsold.Puttingonhearingaidsinthe?morninghasbeenjustas(21)asbrushingmyteeth.HoweverIneverbelievedthatitshouldlimit?my(22)inanyway.
Duringmy17yearsIhavemetmanypeoplewhodon′tknowabout(23)disabilitiesanddeal?with(24)bystereotyping(对某人有固定的看法)inc.Myteacherwouldnotletmesitpastthe?secondrowbecausethey(25)Iwouldnotbeabletohear.Peopletendtospeak(26)thannor-malwhentheyseemythickplastichearingaidsinmyears.However,myhearingdisabilityhasmade?meastrongerperson.BecauseIwearhearingaidsIhavetoprovethatIamnot(27)ormentally?limited.Ihavetoworkharderandearntopgradesinschooltoearnthe(28)ofmyteachers.In?shorts,I′vehadtorunfaster,catchbetterandscoremorepointstoproveIamnotphysically(29).
Idon′tfitinwithpeoplewhoaredeafand(30)asawaytocommunicate.Iconsidermyselfno?differencefromanyoneelse.AndIamnot"halfdeaf"withmyhearingaids(31);Icanhearjust?aswellasanyoneelse.
InmystruggletoproveIam(32)tomynon-disabledpeers(同龄人)Ihavemademyself?betterthantheaverageteenager.Iwontheall-star(33)onmysoftballteam.Ihavemademyselfa(34)throughmypublishedpoetryandarticles.
Insteadofgivingup,IhaveproventhatIcandoanythingIwant.ItrulybelieveIwouldnotbe?the(35)personIamtodayifIdidnothaveahearingdisability.
第(26)题选
A.closer
B.faster
C.longer
D.louder
23."Troublemaker"waswhatwasgiventomyfriendPeterbyhisteachers.Theyalsosaidthathehadnofutureandnohope!ButnowIsuggestthatanyonewhosaidthatshouldsay"sorry"tohim.
PeterfinishedGradeNine,andthenhewenttostudyatatechnicalcollege.Hebecamealeaderofagroupofbadboys.Aftergraduationhehadnothingtodo,sohejusthungaroundbythemarketwithhisfriends.
Itlookedlikenothingcouldchangehislife.Itwasnotuntilthedaythathisfatherdied.Helefttheboysandwenttohelphismotherwhosoldfoodbytheroadside.
Hereallypitiedhismumandwantedtodosomethingtosupporther.Helovedreadingcartoon(漫画)booksandhadbeencollectingthemforyears,sohedecidedthatheshouldsellthem.Soonherealizedthathisbookswereverypopular.Sohemadeuphismindtosetuphis'ownbusiness.Hewentaroundbuyingcartoonbooksfromotherpeople.Heboughtthemfor25%andthensoldthemforhalfprice.
Thesedays,hedoesn'thavetogoaroundlookingforcartoonbooksbecausetherearealwayspeoplecomingtohisshoptoselltheiroldones.Henowhasamonthlyincomeofabout55,000baht(泰铢).
Hewasa"troublemaker"tohisteachersbutheisaherotome.Ifyouarejudgedbyyourteachersasa"badstudent".Isuggestyouignorewhattheysay.Justdoyourbestineverything.Don'tgiveupsoeasily.Believeme.onedayyoucouldbesuccessful,too.
HowdoesPetergetsecond-handcartoonbooksnow?
A.Hegoesaroundcollectingthem
B.Hebuysthemfrombookstores
C.Hewaitsforpeopletosellthemtohim
D.Heborrowsthemfromhisfriends
24.Ahouseisthemostexpensivethingmostpeoplewilleverbuy.Veryfewpeoplehaveenoughmoneyoftheirowntobuyahome,sotheyhavetoborrowmoneyfromabank.Borrowingmoneyfromabanktobuyahouseiscalled“takeamortgage(抵押)”.Thebankusuallylendsmoneyorgivesamortgagefortwenty-fiveyears.Housesaresoexpensivethatmanypeoplenowadayshavetoborrowasmuchas$50000.Inotherwordstheywillhavea$50000mortgage.
Howcanyougetamortgage?Whenyoufindahouseyoulike,yougotoabank.Thebankwillresearchyoufinancial(金融的)historyanddecideiftheythinkyouareagoodrisk.Theywillwanttoknowwhatkindofjobyouhave,whatkindofsalaryyoumake,andhowlongyouhavehadthejob.Theywillalsowanttoknowhowmuchmoneyyouhave.Inaddition,thebankswillrequireadownpayment.Dependingonwhichstateyoulivein,thebankmayrequireasmuchas30%ofthepriceofthehouseasadownpayment,Thebankwillthenlendyoutherestofthemoneytobuythehouse.Manypeopleareneverabletobuyahousebecausetheycannotsaveenoughmoneyforthedownpayment.
Whichisnotoneofthethingsresearchedbyabank?()
A.Howmuchmoneytheborrowerowns
B.Whatsalarytheborrowermakes
C.Whatkindofjobtheborrowerhas
D.Whatkindofhousetheborrowerlivesin
25.根据下面资料,回答40-42题
Scientistshavelongtriedtobeabletoknowmoreaboutfloods.Sofar,thebestthatscientistscandoistorecognizetheconditionsforflooding.
Althoughdeepsnowaloneseldomcausesfloods,whenitoccurstogetherwithheavyrainandsuddenwarmerweather,itcanleadtoseriousflooding.Ifthereisafastsnowmelt(融化)ontopoffrozenorverywetground,floodingislikelytooccur.Meltingsnowalsocauseshighwaterlevelsinrivers.
Wheneverriversarealreadyattheirhighestpossiblelevels,heavyrainswillresultintherivers'floodingthenearbyland.
Riverscoveredinicecanalsoleadtoflooding.Whenicebeginstomelt,itbreaksintolargepieces.
Thesepiecesoficemoveandfloatdowntheriver.Theycanblocktheriver,causingthewatertoriseandfloodthelanduptheriver.Iftheicedam(坝)breakssuddenly,thelargequantityofwaterheldbehinditcanfloodtheareasdowntherivertoo.
Brokenicedamsarenottheonlyproblemthatcancauseflooding.Whenalargehuman-madedambreaksorfailstoholdthewatercollectedbehindit,itwillalsocauseseriousdamage.
Althoughscientistscannotalwaysknowwhenfloodswilloccur,theydoknowagreatdealaboutwhenfloodsarelikely,orprobably,goingtooccur.
Whathavescientistsachievedindealingwithfloods
A.Theyhavepreventedmanyriversfromflooding
B.Theyhavereducedthedamagecausedbyfloods
C.Theyhavelearnedmuchaboutconditionsforflooding
D.Theyhavefoundmostoftheicedamsontheriver
四.英语多项选择题(共5题)1.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项
A.i[f]
B.o[f]
C.loa[f]
D.grie[f]
2.Hobbswasanorphan.Heworkedinafactoryeverydayandhegotalittlemoney.Hardworkchangedhimthinandweak.Hewantedtoborrowalotofmoneytolearnpaintingpictures,buthedidnotthinkhecouldpayoffthedebts.
Onedaythelawyersaidtohim,"Onethousanddollars,andhereisthemoney."AsHobbstookthepackageofnotes,hewasverydumbfounded.Hedidn'tknowwherethemoneycamefromandhowtospendit.Hesaidtohimself,"Icouldgotofindahotelandlivelikearichmanforafewdays;orIgiveupmyworkinthefactoryanddowhatI'dliketodo:paintingpictures.Icoulddothatforafewweeks,butwhatwouldIdoafterthat?Ishouldhavelostmyplaceofthefactoryandhavenomoneytoliveon.Ifitwerealittlelessmoney,Iwouldbuyanewcoat,oraradio,orgiveadinnertomyfriends.Ifitweremore,Icouldgiveuptheworkandpayforpaintingpictures.Butit'stoomuchforoneandtoolittlefortheother."
"Hereisthereadingofyouruncle'swill",saidthelawyer,"tellingwhatistobedonewiththismoneyafterhisdeath.Imustaskyoutorememberonepoint.Yourunclehassaidyoumustbringmeapapershowingexactlywhatyoudidwithhismoney,assoonasyouhavespentit."Yes,Isee.I'lldothat."saidtheyoungman.
WhywasHobbsdumbfoundedonreceivingthemoney?()
A.Themoneywastoomuch
B.Hedidn'tknowwherethemoneycamefromandhowtospendit
C.Hewouldbedismissed
D.Thelawyermeanttopunishhim
3.Jimwasagreedyboy.Heenjoyedhavinggoodfood.Onedaywhenhecametohavebreakfast,hefoundtherewasonlybreadandgruel(麦片粥).Sohedidn'twanttohaveany.Thenhethoughtoutaplantofoolhismotherandgetsomethinggoodtoeat.Heputhishandsonhisstomachandsaid,"I'vegotastomachache,Mum,andIdon'twantanybreakfastnow."Hismothersaid,"I'msorrytohear~hat.GotoDoctorJonesandhewillgiveyousomemedicine.Youknowhishouse."ThenshegaveJimsomemoneyandlethimgobybus.Jimgotoffthebusafterfiveminutes'fide.Hedidn'tgotoseeDr.Jones.Hewentintoashopandboughtsomepiecesofcakes.
Jimwaseatingthecakesonhiswaybackhome.Whenhegothome,his.motheraskedhim,"WhatdidDr.Jonessay,myboy?"Jimanswered,"Hesaidgoodfoodisbetterthananymedicineformystomachache.SoIwentandboughtsomecakesinsteadofbuyingmedicine."
NowJim'smotherknewwhatJim'sstomachachemeant.
WhatdidJim'smothergivehimforthebreakfastthatday?
A.Bread
B.Cake
C.Gruel
D.BothAandC
4.Thereismuchchance_______Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.
A.that
B.which
C.until
D.if
5.根据提示写一份举行隔周一次的英语晚会(every-other-weekEnglishevening)的书面通知
提示:
?1.时间:11月24日,周六晚上7点。
?2.地点:2号教学楼的报告厅(1ectureroom)。
?3.内容:歌曲、朗诵(recitation)、舞蹈、话剧等,还有美籍教师演讲。
?4.目的:提高学生英语听说能力。
?5.报名地点:办公楼203室,学生会(Students’Union)。
注意:
?1.要点不得遗漏。
?2.符合书面通知的格式。
?3.词数为100左右。
五.英语综合(共3题)1.假设你是李华,写邮件邀请你的留学生朋友Tim到你家一起过中秋。邮件的主要内容包括:
1.中秋节是中国的重要节日;
2.家庭团圆、品尝月饼是节日传统;
3.父母都很欢迎他,妈妈会准备美味佳肴。
注意:1.词数应为100左右
2.生词:中秋节theMid—autumnFestival;传统tradition
DearTim,
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.
Yours,
LiHua
2.根据中文提示,将对话中缺少的内容写在横线上,这些句子必须符合英文表达习惯。打句号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句。
提示:JackSmith是某校的新生,第一天到校,感觉很不错,但对周围的一切还不太熟悉。PeterJones见到Jack主动和他打招呼。他们彼此做了自我介绍后,Peter询问Jack对学校的看法,并建议他去见自己的朋友。Jack同意了,并表示感谢。
Peter:Hello,howareyou?
Jack:I'mfine.51?
Peter:I'mfine,too.MynameisPeterJones.
Jack:52.
Peter:Isthisyourfirstdayhereinthisschool?
Jack:53.
Peter:Howdoyoulikeit?
Jack:54.
Peter:Whynotcomeandmeetsomeofmyfriends?I'msurethey'dbegladtoshowyouaround.
Jack:55.Thankyou.
3.提示:Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他们讨论要去什么地方,带些什么。Michael建议邀请John和他的女朋友参加。最后他们决定星期六早上8点出发。
Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday?
Michael:Wonderful.But5l?
Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHills?It'squitecoolthere.
Michael:That'sagoodidea.52togowithus?
Jane:OK.Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks.
Michael.53?
Jane:You'dbetterbuysomefruit,andsandwiches.
Michael.54?
Jane:Ilikeoranges,watermelons,grapes,andbananas.
Michael:55?
Jane:Howabouteighto'clockinthemorning?Wecangetthereinanhourandahalf.Michael:OK.I'llcallJohnandtellhimaboutourplan.
第(53)题答案
六.语文单项选择题(共15题)1.《箱子岩》一文选自散文集()
A.《湘行散记》
B.《湘西》
C.《从文自传》
D.《闲书》
2.《米龙老爹》在情节叙述上的特点是()
A.第一人称自叙
B.第一、第三人称互换
C.第二人称
D.第三人称
3.下列文章中,属于奏章的是()
A.《五代史伶官传序》
B.《答司马谏议书》
C.《谏逐客书》
D.《报刘一丈书》
4.王实甫的《西厢记》是一部()
A.明杂剧
B.说唱文学
C.元杂剧
D.传奇
5.王维在《山居秋暝》诗中,流露出隐居山中之意的诗句是()
A.空山新雨后,天气晚来秋
B.明月松间照,清泉石上流
C.竹喧归浣女,莲动下渔舟
D.随意春芳歇,王孙自可留
6.下列关于文学常识的表述,完全正确的一项是()。
A.《蚀》《子夜》《林家铺子》《寒夜》都是茅盾的代表作品
B.《雷雨》《日出》《原野》《北京人》都是曹禺的话剧作品
C.“爱情三部曲”“农村三部曲”“激流三部曲”的作者是巴金
D.郭沫若的历史剧《屈原》《虎符》《蔡文姬》写于抗战时期
7.北宋时期,第一位大量制作慢词的词人是()
A.李清照
B.柳永
C.苏轼
D.李煜
8.《苦恼》一文在刻画人物形象时运用了哪些手法()
A.肖像描写
B.环境烘托
C.白描手法
D.对话、细节与心理描写方法
9.《关山月》一诗的作者是()
A.陆游
B.辛弃疾
C.苏轼
D.李清照
10.下列句子中属于呼告句的是()
A.三杯两盏淡酒,怎敌他、晚来风急
B.雁过也,正伤心,却是旧时相识
C.满地黄花堆积,憔悴损,如今有谁堪摘
D.这次第,怎一个愁字了得
11.鲁迅指出:中国几千年封建社会“一治一乱”的历史是()
A.咱们向来就很好比
B.想做奴隶而不得的时代和暂时做稳了奴隶的时代的交替
C.汉族文化发达的时代
D.“古已有之”的时代
12.李商隐《无题》中运用了比兴手法的一联是()
A.相见时难别亦难,东风无力百花残。
B.春蚕到死丝方尽,蜡炬成灰泪始干。
C.晓镜但愁云鬓改,夜吟应觉月光寒。
D.蓬山此去无多路,青鸟殷勤为探看。
13.《种树郭橐驼传》采用的主要写作手法是()
A.类比方法
B.对比手法
C.讽刺手法
D.拟人手法
14.我国诗歌史上被称为“诗史”的是以下哪位诗人的作品()
A.韩愈
B.屈原
C.白居易
D.杜甫
15.宋代作家中,文艺成就最为全面的一位作家是()
A.欧阳修
B.王安石
C.辛弃疾
D.苏轼
七.语文综合(共3题)1.阅读《报刘一丈书》中的一段文字,回答问题:
数千里外,得长者时赐一书,以慰长想,即亦甚幸矣。何至更辱馈遗,则不才益将何以报焉书中情意甚殷,即长者之不忘老父,知老父之念长者深也。至以“上下相孚、才德称位”语不才,则不才有深感焉。夫才德不称,固自知之矣。至于不孚之病,则尤不才为甚。
(1)解释这段文字中画横线字的含义。
辱:
馈遗:
殷:
孚:
(2)将这段文字中的下列句子译成现代汉语。
则不才益将何以报焉:
至于不孚之病,则尤不才为甚:
(3)这段文字在全文结构中起何作用
2.阅读《论毅力》中的一段文字,回答问题:
天下古今成败之林,若是其莽然不一途也。要其何以成,何以败曰:有毅力者成,反是者败。
(1)解释这段文字中画横线字的含义。
林:
莽然:
要:
(2)将“天下古今成败之林,若是其莽然不一途也”译成现代汉语。
(3)这段话在全文的论证结构中属于哪一部分,起什么作用
(4)这段话在表述上有何特点,有何作用
3.阅读《大同》中的一段文字,并回答下列问题:
昔者仲尼与于蜡宾,事毕,出游于观之上,喟然而叹。仲尼之叹,盖叹鲁也。言偃在侧,曰:“君子何叹”
(1)解释这段文字中画横线字的含义。
与:
蜡:
(2)将这段文字中“仲尼之叹,盖叹鲁也”译成现代汉语,并分析其含义。
(3)这段文字在全文结构上起什么作用
第1卷参考答案一.数学单项选择题1.答案:A
本题解析:
暂无解析2.答案:B
本题解析:
3.答案:A
本题解析:
【考情点拨】本题主要考查的知识点为向量的运算.【应试指导】
4.答案:C
本题解析:
暂无解析5.答案:A
本题解析:
6.答案:D
本题解析:
暂无解析7.答案:D
本题解析:
8.答案:B
本题解析:
9.答案:A
本题解析:
由指数函数图像的性质可知,A项是增函数.
10.答案:C
本题解析:
本题主要考查的知识点为三角函数的周期.
求三角函数的周期时,一般应将函数转化为
11.答案:B
本题解析:
12.答案:A
本题解析:
本题主要考查的知识点为随机变量的期望
E(ξ)=0×0.3+1×0.5+2×0.2+3×0=0.9.
13.答案:A
本题解析:
由函数的图像可知选A。
14.答案:B
本题解析:
本题考查了圆的方程的知识点.
圆x2+y2+2x-6y-6=0可化为(x+1)2+(y-3)2=16,故圆的半径为4.
15.答案:A
本题解析:
二.数学问答题1.答案:
本题解析:
(Ⅰ)过n年后绿洲面积为an,则沙漠面积为1-an,由题意知:
∴至少需要6年,才能使全县的绿化面积超过60%.
2.答案:
本题解析:
【答案】21【考情点拨】本题主要考查的知识点为二项展开式.
【应试指导】
3.答案:
本题解析:
本题主要考查的知识点为对数函数与三角函数的运算.
lg(tan43°tan45°tan47°)=lg(tan43°tan45°cot43°)=lgtan45°=lg1=0.
三.英语单项选择题1.答案:B
本题解析:
事实细节题。根据题干中的关键词lowestpercentageofhappycouples可定位置SoHappyTogether这一栏,纵观该栏中各个国家幸福夫妻的百分比可知,马来西亚符合题干所问。故本题选B。
2.答案:D
本题解析:
本题考查日常交际用语。句意:——你介意我在这里吸烟吗?——是的,你最好不要吸烟。Doyoumind…?句型用来表示请求对方的许可,即询问对方是否介意。如果同意,答语用否定形式,如果不同意,答语用肯定形式。所以,如果答语是No,表示不介意,一般用help
3.答案:D
本题解析:
从下文可看出这位教授在大学工作,这里是介绍他早上上班的情形。
4.答案:B
本题解析:
暂无解析5.答案:D
本题解析:
固定用法题。相反,他们把兜售杂志作为一种渺小但可敬的谋生手段。makealiving意为“谋生”,为固定用法,故选D。
6.答案:C
本题解析:
句意:几天前我拜访了我的一位朋友,在那一天我学习到了可贵的一课。此题考查的知识点为双重所有格,是指名词所有格或名词性物主代词同of构成的所有格,即“of+名词所有格/名词性物主代词”,故此题只能选择名词性的物主代词mine,相当于myfriends,afriendofmine表示“我很多朋友中的一位朋友”,故选C。
7.答案:B
本题解析:
atonetime曾经,bedtime睡觉时间,daytime白天,breakfasttime早饭时间。虽然四个选项都与at搭配,但本文讲的是睡眠问题,故选项B为正确答案。
8.答案:A
本题解析:
本题考查固定句型hardly…when…的用法,表示“刚一……,就”。该句要表达的意思是:我刚到火车站,火车就开动了。hardly放于句首要用倒装,hardly这部分用过去完成时,when这部分用一般过去式。
9.答案:B
本题解析:
词语搭配题。makepeace意为“讲和,调解”,符合句意。
10.答案:C
本题解析:
sorry中字母o读作[?],其他都读[?u]。go:去;open:公开的、敞开的;often:常常、时常;only:只、仅仅。
11.答案:D
本题解析:
暂无解析12.答案:C
本题解析:
推理判断题。从第二段可知,打盹可以集聚体内的能量,也是一种摆脱麻烦的好的方式,所以打盹可以使人们感觉更好。
13.答案:C
本题解析:
本句句意为“我们的预测不一定总是正确的。”根据下文“事情往往与我们预想的不同”,所以只能选C选项。slowly慢慢地,complex复杂的,orderly有序地。
14.答案:D
本题解析:
推理判断题。由下句中“最大的孩子大卫通常不会和别人打架……”可推断,他们开始打架了,故应选fight。
15.答案:C
本题解析:
本题考查分词作状语的用法。非谓语的选择,当其与主语thenewsspokesman之间存在逻辑被动关系,则用过去分词;当表示主语与动词存在逻辑上的主动关系,则用现在分词。
16.答案:A
本题解析:
暂无解析17.答案:A
本题解析:
词义辨析题。乔克说他很抱歉,并表示以后会遵守妈妈制定的规则。sorry抱歉,惭愧;angry生气的;worried担心的;happy快乐的。故本题选A。
18.答案:D
本题解析:
暂无解析19.答案:C
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