冀教版七年级下册英语语法知识点复习与练习题汇编

冀教版七年级下册英语语法知识点复习与练习题汇编

Unit1ATriptotheSilkRoad

1.learnabout了解；学习

learn的常见搭配：

①IearntodoSth.学习做某事②Iearnfrom...向....学习

2.MayI/we...?“我/我们可以……吗？”表达请求对方许可的交际用语。其肯定回答为

“Yes,youmay./Ofcourseyoumay./Yes,please./Ofcourse./Certainly./Goodidea.”等；

其否定回答为"I'msorry,youcan,t./I,mafraidnot/You,dbetternot./I,msorry,but.・.”

—____Itakethemagazineoutofthereadingroom?

一Γmsorryyou.

A.Could;couldn,tB.Must;couldn,tC.Will;can,tD.May;can,t

3.leadv.意为“带领”。名词为Ieader,意为“领导；首领”。

Ieadto“通往；导致”

4.goonatripto・・・去..旅行Haveagoodtrip!旅途愉快!

OurclasswillgoatripXi,annextSunday.

A.to;onB.for;onC.to;forD.on;to

5.leavesb.anote给某人留个便条make/takenotes做笔记

6.chancen.意为“机会”，常用作可数名词。

①haveachancetodosth.有做某事的机会

©havenochancetodosth.没有做某事的机会

③givesb.achancetodosth.给某人做某事的机会

翻译句子

Γmverygladtohaveachancetospeakhere.

WehavenochancetovisittheGreatWall.

Pleasegivemeachancetoattendthemeeting.

LiuMeihasachanceHainan.

A.visitB.tripC.tovisitD.Travel

7.send/send/v.送;寄---sent---sent

sendsb.sth.=SendSth.tosb.意为“寄（送）给某人某物”。（Sb为间接宾语，sth为直接宾语）

Iwanttosendmymotheraletter.

=Iwantto.

用法类似的动词还有：give,show,pass,lend,tell等

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Wewillthebooksyoubyrailway.

指从所制成的物品中能看出

ThebeautifulflowersaremadeofPIaStiC•这

bemadeof原材料,即原材料只发生了物

些美丽的花是由塑料制成的。

理变化。_____________________

指从所制成的物品中看不出

Wineismadefromgrapes.葡萄酒是由葡萄

bemadefrom原材料,或者说是原材料发生

制成的。

了化学变化。________________

A.send；forB.send；toC.show；toD.show；for

8.news为不可数名词。｛重点与考点｝

“一则新闻”应表达为apieceofnews；“两则新闻”为twopiecesofnews

Maryhas（两则新闻）totellus.

ThereisapieceofgoodnontheInternettoday.

9.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词

1.We,llgoonattotheSilkRoad.

2.ThereisapieceofgoodnontheInternettoday.

3.Mr.Lioften1ustotheparktohaveapicnic.

4.It,sagoodcformetolearnEnglish.

10.辨析bemadeof和bemadefrom

Thepaperismadewoodandthedeskisalsomadewood.

A.of;fromB.of;ofC.from;ofD.from；from

—Doyoubelievethatpaperismadewood?

—Yes,Ido.Andyoucanseethatbooksaremadepaper.

A.from;fromB.from;ofC.of;fromD.of;of

辨析:exciting与excited

≠A1*iMJ!∖'θxcite<J

兴G瓶＞；1⅛

人；触I彼―为SBtt愉｝Iexciting∣

用法相似的单词还有：interested/interesting;surprised/surprising;amazed∕amazingo

E.g.Weallfeelexcitedabouttheexcitingnews.我们都对这个令人激动的消息感到激动。

Γmaboutthefootballmatch.

A.exciting;excitedB.excited;excitingC.excited;excited

It,san（excite）trip,ɪcan,tbelieveitisover.

TheshowonZhejiangTVKeepRunning,makeslotsofpeople.（恩施）

A.interesting;relaxingB.interesting;relaxedC.interested;relaxed

12.along是介词，意为“沿着...”

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alongtheriver沿着河边goalongthestreet沿着街走

Pleasegoalongthisroad,andyoucanseetheshoponyourleft.

13.howfar与howlong

①howfar间距离有多远。

②howlong问时间多久、多长，此外还可以对物体的长度提问。

_isitfromyourschooltothebusstop?

—It,sabout5minutes,walk.

A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar

14.［重点］haveenough+名词+todosth.有足够的.来做某事

形容词+enough+todosth足够...做某事

例句：Thisarticleisdifficultenoughtowrite.

Wehaveenou-hmilkt。drink.

一Weshouldn,tworryaboutMary.

—Youareright.Sheistolookafter.

A.oldenough;herselfB.bigenough;herselfC.enoughold;herD.enough

big;her

Hedoesn'thaveenoughmoney(buy)thatcar.

15.“welcometo+地点%常用于表示“欢迎某人到某地”。

注意:地点副词here,there,home前不加介词to。

You,rewelcome.不用谢。/不客气。

awelcomeparty一个欢迎会

givesb.awarmwelcome给某人以热烈欢迎

Welcomemyhome.

A.ofB.inC.toD.with

16.辨析到达:get,arrive和reach

词条词性短语例句

getto+地点ɪoftengettoschoolat7：30a.m.

get

近.不及物动词,

Hewillaπ^iveinShanghaiat8o,clock.

其后要加介词，arrivein+大地点

再跟宾语

—Whenwillyouarrive?

arrive

arriveat+小地点

Atthreeo,clockthisafternoon.

reach比.及物动词,直reach+地点TheywillreachLondononMarch6.

接加地点名词

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—WhenwillMr.GreenBeijing?—Inaweek.

A.reachB.getC.arriveD.come

17.takeatrain乘火车takeabus乘公交车

takeaplane乘飞机takethesubway乘地铁

take+a∕an∕the+交通工具，相当于goto+地点+by+交通工具

TheywilltakeatraintoWuhan.=TheywillgotoWushanbytrain.

18.leave-left-left,

leavefor+地点“前往某地”“动身去某地”

①IeaVe作及物动词，意为“落下；遗忘考点1，常用于“leave+宾语+地点”结构中。

eg：l,veleftmycellphoneintheoffice.我把我的手机忘在办公室里了。

②IeaVe作及物动词，还可表示“留下

eg：Didanyoneleavemeanote?有人给我留下便条了吗？

Mr.LihadtoleaveBeijingbecauseofbusinessyesterday.

A.withB.toC.forD.at

19.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词

1.Look!Adogiswalkingatheroad.

2.HewilltaplanetoNewYork.

3.LiuYingwillainBeijingat2：00tomorrowafternoon.

4.LiMei（leave）Beijingwithherfriendstomorrow.

5.ICsan（excite）trip.Ican'tbelieveitisover.

20.climbup向上爬；climbdown向下爬。

21.over超过；在..以上=morethan

over的其他用法：

①OVer作介词，在...上方；遍及②OVer作副词，结束；经过

例句：Thereisabridgeovertheriver.河上面有座桥。

Wehavefriendsallovertheworld.我们的朋友遍及全世界。

Thefilmisover.电影结束了。

一CanIjoinOxfamTrailwaiker（乐施毅行者）？

—Onlyif（只要）youareeighteen.

A.overB.onC.underD.below

22.hit/hɪt/v.击；击中，hit-hit…hit,现在分词为hittingo

23.ancientadj.古代的；古老的…近义词为Old老的；旧的一反义词是modern现代的

24.ring/rɪŋ/v.敲（钟）；打电话；按（铃）；鸣；响

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常用短语：ringsb.up=givesb∙aring给某人打电话；

25.enjoy/ɪnʤɔɪ/v.喜欢；享受..乐趣enjoydoingsth喜欢做某事

enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime=havefun（in）doingsth玩得高兴

Mybrotherenjoys（read）storybooks.

Theretiredcouple（夫妇）enjoyphotos.Theyalwaysgooutwiththeircameras.

A.takeB.tookC.totakeD.taking

Ienjoyedmyselfattheparty.=Iattheparty.

Wehavefunfootballattheplayground.

A.playB.toplayC.playingD.plays

MyoldneighborCharlesenjoysphotos.Healwaysgoesoutwithhiscamera.

A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.took

一I,mgoingtoMary'sbirthdayparty.Bye,Mom.

___________,David!

A.BestwishesB.HavefunC.TakecareD.Noproblem

26.dish∕dl∫/n.盘，碟。dothedishes相当于WaShthediShes,意为“清洗餐具”

dish“菜肴；一道菜”colddishes凉菜

27.“oneof+the+复数名词”意为“……之一”，该结构作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。

BaodingisoneofthemostbeautifulinHebei.

A.cityB.citysC.citiesD.thecity

28.祈使句：以动词原形开头,句首加please（请）表示礼貌，please也可放在祈使句句末，

其前加逗号。祈使句的否定形式是在动词原形前加don"。

29.-no+动名词或名词”=DOII"+V表示"禁止做某事*常用于公共场合，提醒人们注意。

no意为“不准；不许乙

例句：NoParking!禁止停车！（相当于“Don'tparkthecars!”）

Noswimming!=______________________________

30.placesofinterest名胜古迹

Theyvisitedmanyplacesofi.

31.根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子

1.Theyneeda（向导）toleadthetrip.

2.ManypeopleliketheabuildingsinXi,an.

3.Badluck!Aping-pongballhmyhead.

4.Canyouhelpme（移动）thedesk?

5.Itisthefirstweekofmy（旅行）inSichuan.

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32.group/gru:p/n.群；组；团体，为集体名词。强调整体时，视为单数；强调成员时，

视为复数。

inagroup=ingroups成群地groupbygroup分批地agroupof一群；一组

Sheplanstotravelwitha（群）ofnicegirls.

33.goforawalk"去散步"=takeawalk=goforwalks

TheygoforawalkalongtheYellowRiVer.（同义句转换）

TheyalongtheYellowRiver.

34.辨析cross和across

,：acrossI_（介词∙从构怵表面的一山“横？F"—IS）

crossI:助词.作UVE∙MTgoacross∣

Don,tgoacrosstheroadwhenthetrafficisbusy.

=Don,ttheroadwhenthetrafficisbusy.

—ShallIhelpyouthestreet,Grandpa?

一No,thanks.Icanmanageitmyself.

A.onB.withC.acrossD.along

Becarefulwhenyouctheroad.

Therearemanycarsinthestreet.Don'ttheroad.

A.goB.crossC.walkD.Across

TheSilkRoadcrossestheYellowRiVer.（同义句转换）

TheSilkRoadtheYellowRiver.

35.【考点/易错点】“在.的前面“infrontof和inthefrontof

强调一个物体在另一Thereisabigtreeinfrontofthehouse.房子前面

infrontof

个物体外部的前面有一棵大树。

强调一个物体在另一Marysitsinthefrontofthecar.玛丽坐在

inthefrontof

个物体内部的前面车前面。

MarysitstheclassroomandIsither.

A.inthefrontof;inthefrontofB.infrontof;infrontof

C.inthefrontof;infrontofD.infrontof;inthefrontof

Mingmingistallerthanme,soIsithiminourclassroom.

A.atthebackofB.nearC.infrontofD.inthefrontof

36.辨析“在...之上"on,above和over

on指与物体表面相接触Look!Thereisanoteonthedesk.看！桌子上有一个便条。

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above笼统地指高于……Thereisapictureabovemybed.我的床上面有一幅画。

指在物体垂直上三

overThereisasignoverthedoor.门上方有一个标记。

Look!Thereisabridgetheriver.

A.overB.atC.onD.Under

37.【高频】takeapicture/photo照相

takeapicture/photoof.......或takepictures/photosof........“给....照相”

LiMingasksagirlaphotohim.

A.totake;ofB.totake;to,C.take;ofD.take;with

WecantakephotosinfrontoftheStatUe.（同义句转换）

Wecaninfrontofthestatue.

38.辨析another和theother

another泛指“又一个;另外的”指三者Sayingisonethinganddoingisanother（thing）.说是

或三者以上的另一个…”一回事，做是另一回事。

theother+单数名词，指”两个中的另Mr.Smithhastwodaughters.Oneisadoctor,

一个”，常用结构“onetheOthCr…”andtheOtherisaniirse.史密斯先生有两个女儿。一个

（一个…另一个…）_______________是医生，另一个是护士。_____________________________

一Thisroomistoosmall.Γdliketoaskfor.

—Sure.Wehaveroomsavailablehere.

A.anotherB.theotherC.oneD.it

39.辨析befamousfor和befamousas

因为…而出名HangzhouisfamousfortheWestLake.杭州因西湖而闻名。

befamousfor

以…而著名JayChouisfamousforsingingSOngS.周杰伦因唱歌而出名。

Hangzhouisfamousasatravelcity,杭州作为旅游城市而出名。

作为…而出名

befamousas

JayChouisfamousasaSinger.周杰伦作为歌手而出名。

JackieChan（成龙）isfamousamoviestar.

A.toB.aboutC.asD.for

MoYanisfamousawriterandheisalsofamoushisworks.

A.as;forB.for;forC.for;asD.as;as

40.believesb.相信某人，believeinsth∙∕sb∙信仰，信赖，信任某事/某人

Thepolicebelieveswhatthethiefsaid,buthecan,tbelieveinhim.

警察相信这个贼所说的话，但他不能信任他。

Healwayslies,soWecan,t____him.

A.believeB.suggestC.soundD.hear

YouwillbeSUCCeSSfU1（成功的）ifyoubinyourself.

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Iwhatshesaid,butIdon,ther.

A.believe;believeinB.believein;believe

C.believe;believeD.believein;believein

41.【考点/易错点】onone,swayto在某人去...的路上【后接there,here,home等

地点副词时，要省去介词to】

Ienjoytalkingwithmyclassmatesourwaytoschool.

A.onB.atC.inD.under

42.safeadj.意为“安全的”…名词：safety…反义词：dangerous危险的

Youmuststayinthesplaces.

It'snottodrivelikethat.Youmustslowdown.

A.safeB.safelyC.saveD.saves

43.fall/fɔ:I/v.落下；跌倒falbfell-fallen

falloff跌落；从…掉下来=falldownfromfallbehind落在…后面fallill生病；患

病

falldown摔倒；倒下fallinto...落入；陷入；掉进fallover”向前摔倒；跌

倒，，

Jimhisbikeandhurthislegyesterday.

A.felloffB.felloverC.felldownD.fellinto

Leavesfoffthetreesinautumn.

44.thesame...as...9意为“和..一样....”

JaneisthesameageBrian.

A.inB.asC.andD.or

45.keepadiary写日记

Ifsgoodforstudentstokeep（日记）inEnglish.

46.iast/lɑ:st/adj.最后的；上一个--反义词：仃rst

常用短语：lastyear/week/month去年/上周/上个月（与一般过去时连用），atlast最终。

ThisistheIdayinGuilin.Wewillgobackhometomorrow.

47.flytosp.坐飞机去某地=gotosp.byplane

FmflyingtoHongKongtomorrow.（翻译）

48.hold动词,意为“举行，举办；拿着“，一held-held

常用搭配：holdameeting举行会议；holdon坚持；holdon等一下，别挂断（打电

话用语）

Manyschools（举行）asportsmeetinginautumn.

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49.look的相关短语：

lookout小心lookat看lookthrough浏览

IOOklIP查找（字典）Iookafter照顾IoOkfor寻找（强调动作）

Thevolunteersthesickkidsinthehospitalonweekends.

A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookthrough

50.elseadv.&adj.其他的；别的

else常置于∙thing,-One,-body等复合代词或What,who,where,Wherl等疑问代词或副

词之后。

例句：Wouldyoulikesomethingelse?你还要点儿别的吗？

Whereelsedoyouwanttogo?你想去别的什么地方吗？

-Jimisthefattestinhisfamily.

一Yes,heisfatterthaninhisfamily.

A.elseanyoneB.otherstudentsC.anyoneelseD.students

51.【考点/重点】辨析few,afew,little和alittle

后接可数名词,“很少，几乎Charliehasfewfriends.HefeelsIonely.查理几乎没有朋

few

没有“，表示否定。友。他感到孤独。

后接可数名词,“一些，几个”Ihaveafewgoodfriends.Ifeelhappy,我有几个好朋友。

afew

表示肯定。我感到高兴。

后接不可数名词，“一点儿，Johnhadlittlefoodthismorning,soheisveryhungryno

little

几乎没有”，表示否定。w.约翰今天早上几乎没吃食物，所以他现在很饿。

后接不可数名词,“一点儿，Couldyoupleasegivemealittlewater?l,mverythirsty.

alittle

一些％表示肯定。__________请你给我点儿水可以吗？我很渴。____________________

Thephysicsproblemistoohard,sostudentscanworkitout.

A.littleB.fewC.alittleD.afew

Themanhasfriendsinthiscity,soheoftenstaysathome.（安JII页）

A.afewB.fewC.littleD.alittle

Weneedsomemorecoffee.Thereisonlyleft.

A.toomanyB.toomuchC.alittleD.afew

52.Thousandsof成千上万的数词+thousand几千

相似用法有：hundredsof成百上千的；millionsof数百万的；billionsof数十亿的。

数词+thousand/hundred/million/billion

Everyyear,booksaregivenawaytothepoorchildreninthecountryside.

A.thousandB.thousandsofC.thousandof

Wegaveawaybookstotheschoollibrarylastyear.

A.sixthousandsB.sixthousandC.sixthousandsofD.sixthousandof

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Therearestudentsinourschool.

A.hundredsB.hundredsofC.hundredof

53.Theybroughtusapieceofnewsandeveryonewasatit.

A.amazing;amazingB.amazed;amazedC.amazing;amazed

Unit2IfsShowTime!

1.bereadyfor为..做好准备be/getreadytodoSth.表示“准备好做某事”

Lindaisreadytogotoschool.（同义句转换）

Lindaisready.

2.辨析：talkaboutsth.›talkwithsb.⅛talkwithsb.aboutsth.

talk,at>o⅜ιt∙th.谀⅜61R∙K

ItnlkMIStalkw⅜t⅛ιBt>.W人"碘J

,,-—；t&lk,wtitlιal>.al>o%j∣tBtH.与MC人饮食太，j

—Lefs_ourplanforthecomingholidays,shallwe?

一Great!

A.talkaboutB.talkwithC.Ieamfrom（向...学习）D.talkto

3.hearabout=hearof听到；听说,后面接名词、代词或动名词。

hearfromsb=receivealetterfromsb.收到某人的来信

4.have/takeaninterestin=beinterestedin对..感兴趣

Itisgoodtotakeaninterestinscience.=

5.辨析：somewhere,anywhere,nowhere与everywhere

somewhere到某处；在某处用于肯定句中

anywhere任何地方；无论何处用于否定句或疑问句中

nowhere哪里都不本身具有否定含义

everywhere到处；处处用于肯定句中

ItisaworldofflowersinspringinDongying.Youcanseeflowers.

A.hereB.thereC.somewhereD.everywhere

Youcangoayoulikethismonth.

6.workon继续工作；不断工作；致力于；从事于

7.tellajoke/jokes讲笑话playajokeonsb.和某人开玩笑

makeajoke开玩笑；讲笑话makeajokewithsb.和某人开玩笑

—Fiftydollarsforsuchablouse!Youmustbe!

—No.I,mserious.Ifsmadeofsilk.

A.jokingB.drinkingC.laughingD.smiling

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TheyareplayingajonXiaoMing.

-Ourteacheroftentellsustomakeourclassfullof.

—Thatsoundsgreat.

A.ajoke;afunB.joke;funC.jokes;funsD.jokes;fun

8.【考点/重点】形容词修饰不定代词，形容词要后置

somethingfunny一些滑稽的事情somethingnew一些新鲜的事情

Learningisalifelongjourneybecausewecanlearneveryday.

A.nothingnewB.newsomethingC.somethingnew

—Isthereintoday,snewspaper?

一No.Ithinkeverythinginitisboring.

A.interestinganythingB.somebodyinteresting

C.interestingsomethingD.anythinginteresting

9.make作使役动词，意为“使；让"。makesb.dosth.意为“使/让某人做某事”

Theshowwassofunnythatitmadeeveryoneagainandagain.

A.laughB.laughedC.laughingD.tolaugh

LiJunalwaysmakeshislittlesister.

A.cryingB.tocryC.cryD.cries

10.在..岁时attheageof=atage+数字=when...was...yearsold

例句：Attheageof12,LiuMeiwenttoShanghai.

=Atage12,LiuMeiwenttoShanghai.

=LiuMeiwenttoShanghaiwhenshewas12yearsold.

Childrenusuallyattendaprimaryschoolattheaof6inChina.

一DoyouknowMoYan?

—Ofcourse.Hewonthe2012NobelPrizeforLiteraturetheageof57.

A.inB.atC.onD.to

11.goods∕gudz∕n.商品；物品无单数形式，不能用数词或many等来修饰；作主语时,

谓语动词用复数形式。

12.Europeadj.欧洲的；欧洲人的TEUn)Peann.欧洲人

Asia/eɪʃə/n.亚洲TASianadj.亚洲的；亚洲人的n.亚洲人

China→ChineseFranch法国→Frenchman法国人

某国人变复数口诀：中日不变，英法变，其余S加后面。

TheyarefromAsia.Theyare.

A.AustraliansB.AsiansC.IndiansD.Americans

13.between.・.and.・•表示“在..和....之间％连接两个并列的时间或地点。

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Thepayphoneisthepostofficeandthepoliceoffice.

A.inB.betweenC.nextD.inthefrontof

14.benewto...对.来说陌生/不熟悉/没做过

Iwillstudyinahighschool.Everythingwillme.

A.benewtoB.benewforC.begoodtoD.begoodfor

15.辨析：tour,tripyjourney与travel

our

∕T∙1—<Muo∕«tiu*∙MH⅛∙∙f

、l~⅜tr⅜pWNltittEfEfce.3X⅛∙1

}"""{Joml⅝.y∙"∙∙j*⅝i⅞∙*tt⅜i⅝⅝⅛∙SG-

UJ———二--------J

!travel~I4∣W∕d>U)tWfAftRnBWY00纤MU,.J

It,salongfromChinatoEngland.

A.tripB.visitC.tourD.journey

The(旅行)toChinawaslonganddifficultforMarcoPolo.

16.辨析:discover与invent

discover“发现；了解“，发现原来就有的物品。Whodiscoveredcoal?谁发现了煤？

invent“发明；创造“，发明一件新事物。Edisoninventedthebulb.

爱迪生发明了电灯泡。

Bytheway,whothebulb?

—AnAmerican,ThomasEdison.

A.inventedB.watchedC.discoveredD.found

Gilbertelectricity(⅛),andEdisontheelectriclightbulb.

A.discovered;inventedB.discovered;discovered

B.invented;inventedD.invented;discovered

Chinaisthefirstcountryto(discover/invent)paper

17.tryone,sbesttodosth=doone,sbesttodosth尽某人最大的努力

ItrymybesttolearnEnglish.=________________________________________________

Wemusttry(our/ours)besttoprotectplants.They,reimportanttohumanbeings.

Manychildrenareleftaloneinthecountryside.Lefstryourbestthem.(彳衢州)

A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.helps

18.辨析：another,theother,theothers,other与others

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.no⅜⅝MMΓ]----[⅝⅜n≡WO≡∙∣⅛~fc3⅞­、，一

th<?OtHcrr-*-S

<∣⅞⅜r*⅜>eυ)»—r

F政告UQ

∣∣

ɪIif.frj.V'(TJIheOtlKIH(--1万一805；,■'.I∙DiMt)|

——pother[------------f^⅛,dq.H岫的IBgrr⅜⅝⅛glW⅜作⅛j⅛B|

,r-一【例g/H仙的人皿钢(=«(〉=。OWr∙

others.L[可收y同鲤敝

例句：Shehastwobrothers.Oneisalawyer,andtheotherisadriver.

Someofuslikesinginganddancing,andothersgoinforsports.

WhileIwentswimming,theothersplayedtennis.

Idon,tlikethisone.Pleaseshowmeanother.

Somepeoplearetooshytosayawordinpublic.However,aren,t.

A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers

19.“修建”build…built…bulit名词形式：building建筑物，builder建造者。

TherearemanyOki(build)inthevillage.

20.辨析：ago与before

时间段+ago表示“一段时间以前"，常用于一般过去时。

表示“在某具体的时间之前％可用于一般现在时/一般过去时/一般将来时

before+时间点

等时态。

Lookout!Lookatthetrafficlightscrossingtheroad.

A.beforeB.afterC.since

21.看起来像：

looklike表示人或物的外貌特征看起来像。

belike多用来描述性格，更侧重人的个性特征，有时也用来描述外貌。

22.beimportant(adj)to对.重要theimportance(n)of...意为”...的重要性”

It'simportantfestivalinChina.

A.aB.anC.theD./

23.make...from...从制成品中看不出原材料。常用bemadefrom.・.，“由.制成

eg：Peoplemakewinefromgrain.人们用谷物酿酒。

Booksaremadepaperwhilepaperismainlymadewood.(介词填空)

24.辨析：wear与puton

动词，意为“穿着，戴着*强调的是穿着的状态，其宾语可以是衣物、眼镜、

wear手表、奖章等。

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动词短语，意为“穿上”，强调的是穿的动作，其宾语可以是衣物、鞋子、帽子

puton等。

yoursweater,oryoumaycatchaCOId.(青海)

A.TakeoffB.Don'twearC.Puton

25.richadj,丰富的，富有的∙…反义词为POOr穷困的

26.can,twaittodosth.迫不及待地要做某事

Ican,twaitto(go)forapicnic.

27.ɪhopeso.我希望如此。一Ihopenot.“我希望不是这样。”

28.“play+球类名词”时，球类名词前不加任何冠词；

“play+西洋乐器名词”时，西洋乐器名词前需加the。

Jackcanplayping-pong,buthecan'tplayviolin.

A.a；theB.the；aC./；theD.the；/

29.tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人关于某事

tellsb.todosth.告诉某人去做某事

tellsb.nottodosth.告诉某人不要做某事

Icantellyouaboutmyfavouritesubject.

Mymothertoldme(clean)theroom.

Youcantellmesomethingyourfamily.

A.overB.aboveC.aboutD.to

30.【易错点】辨析hope和wish

todosth，希望做某事”IhopetovisitBeijing.

hope+

(that)+宾语从句“希望……”Ihope(that)IcanvisitBeijing.

todoSth.“希望做某事”IwishtoworkinBeijing.

wish+sb.+todosth.“希望某人做某事”Iwishyoutohelphim.

(that)+宾语从句“希望……”Iwish(that)Icouldswim.

31.Whvdon,tyou...?你为什么不...？=Whynot+动词原形？本句型常用来提出建议和

请求，信征询对方的看法、意见等

肯定回答为OK./AUright./Goodidea./Yes,Ithinkso.

否定回答为Sorry,I.../Pmafraidnot.

Whydon,twemeetearlier?=?

Whynotyourfriendsforhelpwhenyouareintrouble?

A.askB.toaskC.asksD.Asking

—Willitraintomorrow?

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.Thenɪcanhaveagoodrest.

A.ΓmafraidsoB.IhopesoC.IthinknotD.Idon'tknow

表示提建议的句型归纳: