2023年山西省（同盛地区）中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

考生须知：

1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2,请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

I.单项选择

1、Wheneveryoufeellikecriticizing,justrememberthatnotallthepeopleinthisworldhavetheadvantagesthat

you,vehad.

A.someoneB.anyoneC.nooneD.everyone

2、一Doyouthinkteenagerstomaketheirowndecisions?

—No,Idon,tthinkso.They,retooyoungtodothat

A.encourageB.areencouraging

C.shouldbeencouragedD.wereencouraged

3、-OnMarch31st,30firefighters（扑火队员）losttheirlivesintheforestfireinDaliangshanMountain.

A.I,mafraidnot.B.I,msorrytohearthat.

C.Idon'tthinkso.D.Thafsnotforsure.

4、一WherehasJackgone?

-Hehasgonetothelibrarytoreturnhisbooks,becauseIsawhimholdingsomebooksandrunningoutofhis

room.

A.probablyB.especiallyC.completely

5、Whateverhappens,weChineseneverdoubtourChinadreamwillcometruesomeday.

A.ifB.thatC.whichD.whether

6^—Hi,Jack!Whataboutplayingsoccerafterschool?

一I,dloveto,butit'smygrandfather,sbirthdayandwewillhaveacelebration.

A.ninetithB.ninetiethC.nintieth

7、一Wouldyouliketodrink,madam?

一Yes.Tea,please.

A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing

8、Susanherfriend,sinvitationbecauseofanimportantmeeting.

A.tookdownB.putdownC.turneddownD.wrotedown

9、一WhereisTom?

—Heisplayingfootballtheplayground.

A.ofB.toC.onD.from

10、一Thisisquiteanewphrase.

—Right.Ithasalready_thelanguage.

A.spokenB.used

C.enteredD.covered

π.完形填空

11、完型填空。

FourofmyfriendsandIgatheredatourfavoriterestaurantforAnna,sbirthdayparty.Wewereallhavingagoodtime

whensuddenlyJuliasaid,"Hey!Lefsgotohouseandpartyon!”

"I’mnotsureifit,sagoodideaJIsaid.Ilookedtotheothersforsupport,butitseemedtheyweregoingto

Julia,shouse,fortheydidn,tknowhowtosay“"toJulia.Juliaalwaystriedtobully（欺负）therestofus.She

knewthatwewouldallgetintotroublewithourparentswelefttherestaurantButthatdidn'tstopher.

"Don'tforgetAnna,smotherwillbringthebirthdaycakeat8:30Jlsaid,wWewaituntilAnna,smother

arrives!”

“Don'tbe,She,llfindIISJJuliasaid,laughing,likeitwasnobigdeal.

“MymotheriscomingheretopickmeUPJI,notwantingtotellherIknewmymotherwouldn,tforcemeto

gθ∙

“StayhereyourselfJJuliasaid,66Therestofusaregoing."Thenshebegancallingmename.

Ifelttearscomingtomyeyes,soIrantothebathroom.Ifeltsochildish,cryingalone.Ifsreallyhardtogoyour

friends,especiallywhenyou,rehopingtobepopularwiththem.Amomentlater,Amandacameinandsaid,64JuIiaisjust

that・Iagreewithyou.Ifwegetoutrightnow,maybewecanPerSiIade（劝说）theotherstostay.”

“I'mstayingherewithSusan/9Amandasaidassoonaswetothetable.ThenshesaidsomethingIhadn,t

expected.46IfIleave,ΓΠgetintotroublewithmyparents,solet'stakeSusan's.

Annalookedhappyagainasshesaid,wMymotherwouldn,tagree,either.Γllstaywithyoutwo.”“Okay,Fllstay,too,“

Ellieadded.

“,I,mnotgoingalone.Ihavetostay!Oh!”Juliasaid.

Iwassurpriseditwasso・NoneofthegirlsleftandIknewitwasbecauseAmandasidedwithme.

ɪguessit,struethatthere,sstrengthin.Friendscaninfluenceeachotheκ;forgoodorbad.

1.A.herB.yourC.myD.their

2.A.tryingB.consideringC.imaginingD.suggesting

3.A.yesB.noC.greatD.sorry

4.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.if

5.A.needB.can,tC.shouldD.mustn9t

6.A.sillyB.worryC.sadD.late

7.A.liedB.shoutedC.complainedD.doubted

8.A.forB.byC∙withD.around

9.A.withB.,alongC.forD.against

10.A.matterB.stateC.shapeD.way

11.A.gotB.backC.returnedD.pointed

12.A.adviceB.offerC.answerD.plan

13.A.GreatB.WellC.BadD.Good

14.A.politeB.directC.wiseD.simple

15.A.numbersB.dangerC.troubleD.common

m.语法填空

12、forIearnpurposehelpalwaysskillwheneasywarnintheybecause

Therearemoreandmoreelectronicproductslikesmartphonesinourlife.However,doctorshaveL_thatchildren

arefindingithardtoholdpencilsbecauseoftoomuchuseofelectronicproducts.

“Toomuchuseofsmartphonesisstoppingchildren,sfingermuscles（肌肉）fromdeveloping.Itmakesunableto

holdapencilcorrectly/9theysaid.^Childrenaregivenapencil,buttheyarenotbeabletoholdit3,theydon,thave

thebasicmovementskills.”

Paynesaidthenatureofplayhadchanged."It's4・togiveachildaniPadthanencouraginghimtodo

muscle-buildingplaylikebuildingblocks.Becauseofthis,they,renotdevelopingthe5・theyneedtoholdapencil/9

Six-year-oldPatrickhasbeenhavingweeklytrainingclasses6∙sixmonths.The7.istohelphimdevelopthe

necessarystrengthinhisfingerstoholdapencil.

Hismotherregrettedthatshe8.gavePatrickelectronicproductstoplaywithinsteadoftraditionaltoys.Whenhe

gottoschool,hecouldn,tholdpencilsand9.towritebecausehecouldn,tmovepencilscorrectly.uThetrainingclasses

arealotandI,mreallystrictwithhisuseofelectronicproductsnow,“shesaid.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Whatdoyoudowhenyoufeelunhappy?Doyoulistentomusic?Doyoutalktoafriend?

Maybenexttimeyoufeelsad,youshouldtrygoingoutsideifitissunny.Doctorsknowthathowmuchsunlightweget

canchangehowwefeel.Scientistslearnedthisbyinterviewingpeoplewholiveindifferentpartsoftheworld.Inthefar

north,inAlaskaorFinland,forexample,thedaysareveryshortinthewinter.Peoplelivingintheseplacessaythatthey

oftenfeelunhappyinthewinter.Inthesouth,wheretherearemoredaylighthours,fewpeoplesaytheyareunhappyin

thewinter.Thereasonistheamountofsunlightthesepeoplegeteachday.Sunlightchangesthechemicalsinourbodies,

andthesechemicalscanchangethewaywefeel.Acoupleof,hoursofstronglightorlightfromaspeciallampcanhelp

yourbodymakethechemicalsthatmakeusfeelhappy.

Anotherwaytofeelhappieristogetsomeexercise.Justlikesunlight,regularexercisehelpsourbodiesmakecertain

chemicals,whichmakeusfeelhappierInaddition,exercisehelpspeoplesleepbetterandlackofsleepoftenmakes

peoplefeelunhappy.Exercisealsohelpsyougetridofstress.Whenyouareangryorupsetaboutsomething,exerciseis

agoodwaytogetthosebadfeelingsoutofyou.

1.Whydopeopleinthefarnorthfeelunhappymoreoftenthanpeopleinthesouth?

A.Becausetheycan,tgooutside.

B.Becausetheygetlesssunlight.

C.Becausetheweatheristoocold.

D.Becausethesummeristooshort.

2.Howcansunlightchangethewayyoufeel?

A.Onasunnyday,youcanplayoutside.

B.Sunlightmakesyoulesstired.

C.Sunlightincreasesyourbodytemperature.

D.Sunlighthelpsyourbodymakecertainchemicals.

3.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytellus?

A.Itisbettertoliveinthesouth.

B.Southernpeoplefeelmuchhappier.

C.Moresunlightcanmakeushappier.

D.Northernpeopleoftenfeelunhappy.

4.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WhyIsSunlightGoodForYou?

B.HovvCanExerciseHelpYou?

C.WaystoFeeIHappier.

D.Functions（功能）ofExercisingMore.

B

14、Iguessmostofyouhavehadanexperiencelikeit:it'stheweekend,butinsteadofhavingagoodrest,youhave

toburyyourselfintheendlesshomeworkyouhaveleftoverfromtheweek.Thiswasmyroutinetoo.Butitcametoan

endduringmyschooΓs“NoHomeworkWeekend”.

Theactivitywasannouncedtwoweeksinadvancesowecouldgetprepared.Studentsinmyciassdidnothaveany

homeworkonthespecialweekend,butstudentsinotherclasseswerenotsolucky.Therewerealsosometeacherswho

toldtheirstudents:wYoudon,thavehomeworkthisweekend,butyoudohaveatestnextMonday."Thismeant:"You

don,thavetoprepareforthetestduringtheweekend,butgoodIuckifyoudon't!"Well,teacherswillbeteachers,I

suppose.

Ireallymadethemostofthosetwodayswithouthomework.OnFridaynight,Istayedupchattingwithmyfriends

onlinebecausewedidn,tneedtoWOrryabouthomework.OnSaturday,Iwatchedabandconcert,andonSundayIhad

agodsleepandorganizedmynotes.NormallyIhavesomuchregularhomeworkthatIdonothavetimetoreviewand

organizeclassnotes.Butonthatweekend,IHnalIyhadtimetodoit.

NoHomeworkWeekendwasrallyagreattimetoreleasestressandtakealookatwhatwehadlearnedsofar.ɪ

loveditandIhopemyschoolholdsmoreweekendslikeitinthefuture!

ɪ.2.Thewriteroftenonweekends.

A.hasagoodrestB.watchesmoviesC.preparesfortestsD.doeslotsofhomework

3.4.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,thewriter,sclassonthespecialweekend.

A.willnothaveanyhomeworkB.willhaveaspecialtest

C.willhavetopreparefortheexamD.willhavelotsofbookstoread

5.6.ThewriterdidNOTonthespecialweekend.

A.watchafilmB.sleepverywellC.organizethenotesD.reviewthelessons

7.8.Weknowthatthewriterabout“NoHomeworkWeekend”.

A.isworriedB.seemshappyC.doesn,tcareD.issurprised

C

15、Advertisements

GuitarLessons

Averygoodmusician.Doingwellinteachingkidsforsixyears.Yourhomeormine.

CallMissLiat7328059.

ForSale

Coatforman,size42,1yearold,$85,after6pm,call8830553.

ColorTV,size21,$150;Mp3player,$45;Recorder,$25.Call6963749.

HelpWanted

ɪfyoucanfindafewhoursduringthedaytolookafter2schoolchildren,pleasecall3133696.

Amagazineneedsareporter.HeorsheshoulddowellinwritinginChinese.

Experienceneeded.Call5201318.

Lost

Ayellowbagwithamobilephoneandsomebookswasleftbehindthelibrary.

WillthefindercometoClass7,Grade7?

1.Ifyouwantamusiciantoteachyourkidguitar,whichnumberwillyoucall?

A.5201318.B.6963749.C.7328059.D.3133696.

2.Ifapersonhas$115,hecanbuy・

A.aTVandarecorder

B.acoatandarecorder

C.acoatandanMp3player

D.aTVandanMp3player

3.Whatcan,tyoubuyinthesecondadvertisement?

A.TV.B.Computer.

C.Recorder.D.Mp3player.

4.Ifyouwanttofindapart-timejob,you,llread__,

A.HelpWantedB.ForSale

C.GuitarLessonsD.Lost

5.Whafsinthelostyellowbag?

A.Amobilephoneandawallet.

B.Amobilephoneandsomebooks.

C.SomebooksandanIDcard.

D.Somebooksandawallet.

D

16、SquareDanceABCisanexcitingnewwaytopractisesquaredancing.

♦Enjoyafunny,easybeginner,ssquaredance,withnoexperienceneeded.

♦Therearethreedifferentdances.TheA,BandCdancescanbeexperiencedinanyorder.Thisisthemaindifference

betweenSquareDanceABCandthetraditionalπlesson-basedπway.Youcandothethreebeginner,sdancesinany

order.

ΦInsteadofwaitinguntilaclassstartsonceayear,peoplecanstartSquareDanceABCanytime.

Afterallthreedances(inanyorder),dancershavelearned22squaredancemovements.Thenextstepisthe

experiencedABCdance,usingall22movements.

Itiseasytoconvincepeopletotrysquaredancinganytime.Mostpeoplethattryitwilllikeit.SquareDanceABCwill

bringlotsofchancesforfun,∏tnessandfriends!

Comeon,andwe,llmakethisprojectaseasyasA-B-C!

Ifyouhavequestionsorcommentsaboutthissite,pleaseemailusatWebmaster(S)SquareDanceABC.com.

1.Whomightbeinterestedinthiswebsite?

A.Kidsthataregoodatdrawing.

B.Peoplethatwanttolearntodance.

C.Adultsthatwanttogotravelling.

D.Volunteersthatwanttoteachchildren.

2.IfyouwanttojoininSquareDanceABC,you,

A.canstartatanytimeB.havetowaitforawholeyear

C.musthavesquaredancingexperienceD.needtogetlotsoffriendstohelpyou

3.IfyoujoininSquareDanceABC,youcan・

A.savelotsofmorleyforaholiday

B.trysquaredancingonlyonce

C.stayhealthyandmakelotsoffriends

D.learntheEnglishlettersABCmoreeasily

4.Thepassageisprobably・

A.anadvertisementbyanEnglishclub

B.aninvitationbyanEnglishclub

C.anapplicationbyasportsdub

D.anadvertisementbyadanceclub

E

17>Whatisthebest-sellingbookintheworld?ɪsittheHarryPotterseriesorSecretGarden?Accordingtothe

,

GuinnessWorldRecords,theXinhuaDictionary,publishedbytheCommercialPressinChina9istheworldsmost

populardictionaryandthebest-sellingbook.

In1950,Chineselanguageexperts（专家）andscholars,WeiJiangongandYeShengtao,startedtoedit（编辑）the

XinhuaDictionary.Therewasalotofdiscussion,researchandpaperwork.Somehandscripts（稿件）werechecked

againandagainlikecompositions,People,sDailyreported.Manypeople,shardworkandinterestingstorieswentinto

makingthedictionary.

In1953,thefirstXinhuaDictionarywaspublished.Today,567millioncopiesofthedictionaryhavebeensold

worldwide.

However,revisions（修订）thedictionarycontinuetobemade.AccordingtoYuGuilinfromCommercialPress,

editors（编辑）usuallysummarize（总结）themeaningofwordsagainwhilerevising.Iftheexamplesentencesareoutof

date,editorsneedtohaveexperiencesandmakenewexamples.66TogiveacorrectexplanationoftheWord'煽油（deep

condition）9,oneeditorwenttoabarbershop（理发店）toexperienceitforhimself,,,YutoldtheBeijingTimes.Sofar,the

XinhuaDictionaryhasbeenrevised11times.”

Tokeepupwiththetimes,somepopularandwidelyusedinternetwordsarealsoaddedtothedictionary.For

example,inthe∏thedition,thePhraSeS“晒工资（ShoWoffSalary）"and"晒照片（ShoWoffpictures）,,wereincluded.

Alltheseeffortscreatethe"NationalDictionary,,ofChina.TheXinhuaDictionaryisnotonlyausefultoolfor

generationsofChinesepeople.ItalsohelpsforeignerswhoarelearningtheChineselanguageandculture.

1.AccordingtoGuinnessWorldRecords,thebest-sellingbookis.

A.SecretGardenB.theHarryPotterseries

C.theXinhuaDictionaryD.GuinnessBookofWorldRecords

2.What,sthemeaningoftheunderlinedWord“scholars”inthesecondparagraph?

A.校长B.学长C.学生D.学者

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthefirstXinhuaDictionary?

A.Theeditorshadalotofdiscussions,didresearchandpaperwork.

B.WeiJiangongandYeShengtaoeditedit.

C.ThefirstXinhuaDictionarywaspublishedin1950.

D.Theeditorscheckedthehandscriptsagainandagain.

4.Whilerevisingthedictionary,theeditors・

A.justneedtoreadandcorrecttheprintingmistakes

B.havetochangealltheexamplesofthewords

C.havetogotoabarbershoptoexperiencedeepconditioning

D.makenewexamplesforthewords

5.Accordingtothearticle,theXinhuaDictionary.

A.hastoincludeinternetwordsB.triestokeepupwiththetimes

C.isbetterthananyotherdictionaryD.islittlehelpforforeignlearner

F

18、

Itliesatthewesterngate,justbesidetheticketcenter.Thecenterprovides

aseriesofservices,suchasguideservice,freewatersupply,guidebooks,

Ichargingmobilephones,babycarriage,first-aidmedicine,andsimple

healthcare.Youcanalsobuysomesouvenirslikestamps,postcardsand

TouristServiceCenter

tigertoys.

TicketServiceCentreItliesattheeasternandwesterngatesofthePearlSpringScenicArea.

Thereareallkindsoftickets,suchasticketsforthescenicareaandtickets

foramusementpark.

DiningHaIIDingshanPavilionDiningHall,alarge-scalediningcentre,canreceive300

peoplefordiningatthesametime.ItliesintheScenicArea.Touristscan

enjoythebeautifulscenerywhileeating.Ifsopenfrom8a.m.to8p.m.

everyday.

TransportationGuideYoucantakeNo.168busfromGulouBusStopandgetoffatPearlSpring

BusStop.ThebusstopisjustoutsidetheScenicArea.Youcanalsodrive