四川省叙州区一中2020-2021学年高一上第二学月考试英语试题

2020年秋四川省叙州区第一中学高一第二学月考试英语试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1．Whendidthemanleaveforhome?A．Atten. B．Ateleven. C．Attenthirty.2．Whomightthemangotoamoviewith?A．Thewoman. B．Hisdaughter. C．Theman’swife.3．Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．At4:30p.m. B．At5:00p.m. C．At5:30p.m.4．Whatdoesthemanthinkthebuildingmightbe?A．Anapartmentbuilding. B．Ahotel.C．Adepartmentstore.5．WhatisthemangoingtodoonSunday?A．Visithismother. B．Dosomegardening. C．Moveintoanewhouse.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Which

country

has

the

man

NOT

visited

yet?A．Spain. B．France. C．Russia.7．When

did

his

holiday

start?A．This

morning. B．Last

night. C．Four

days

ago.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8．Howsoonwillthespeakersgraduate?A．Insixdays. B．Insixweeks. C．Insixmonths.9．Whoarethespeakers?A．Collegestudents. B．Highschoolstudents. C．Middleschoolstudents.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whatdoesthemanwanttobe?A．Ateacher. B．Adoctor. C．Alawyer.11．Where

are

the

speakers?A．Ina

hotel. B．Ata

railway

station. C．At

an

airport.12．What’s

the

relationship

between

the

speakers?A．Manager

and

wife. B．Husband

and

wife. C．Mother

and

father.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．WhatisJackprobablygoingtobe?A．Adoctor. B．Abusinessman. C．Alawyer.14．WhatdidLiHuaplantobeatfirst?A．Adoctor. B．Abusinesswoman. C．Alawyer.15．WhydoesLiHuawanttolearnEnglishnow?A．BecauseEnglishisveryimportantforChina.B．BecauseEnglishisveryinteresting.C．BecauseEnglishiseasiertolearn.16．Whatarethetwospeakers?A．Doctors. B．Lawyers. C．Students.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Whatdothespeakersbothagree?A．Peopleneedcarstobuygroceries.B．Havingacarcanmakepeoplelazy.C．Carsarebadfortheenvironment.18．Whydoesthewomandrivehercareveryday?A．Drivingisconvenient. B．Hercityhasnosubway. C．Shethinksit’scheap.19．Whatcanbesaidabouttheman?A．Hespendsalotongas. B．Hegetstoworkbybike. C．Heneedstogetbackinshape.20．Wherewillthewomanprobablygonext?A．Toagym. B．Tothesupermarket. C．Toausedcarmarket.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ALondonweekendWalks1,000YearsofHistory11:00amWestminsterUndergroundThiswalkisthebestchoiceforthefirsttimevisitor.We’llshowyouwherekingsandqueenswerecrowned(加冕),wheretheylivedandwheretheyareburied.Youwillseewherepoliticianshaveshapedthecourseofhistoryovertheyears.ThiswalkfinishesattheHouseofParliament,whichyoucanvisitafterwardsatagooddiscount.CanalsandCafes11:00amCamdenCamdenTown,withitscanals,cafesandstudios,isthehomeofmanyartists,musiciansandwriters.ThehighpointofthewalkisavisittoCamdenLock,HistoricGreenwich2:00pmTowerHillUndergroundThewalkbeginswiththebestboatrideinLondon,fivekilometersdowntheriverfromTowerBridgetotheRoyalNavalCollegeinGreenwich.Fromthereyou’llwalkthroughGreenwichParkpasttheNavalUnexpectedLondon3:00pmTowerHillUndergroundThiswalkbeginswitharideonEurope’smostmoderncityrailwaygivingyoufineviewsacrosstheThamesandriversidesarea.Wewillgetonandoffthetrainforminiwalkstodiscoverthehiddencornersoftheformerport(港口)ofLondon.Togoononeofourwalks,simplymeetyourguideinthestreetoutsidetheundergroundstations.Allthesewalkslastabouttwohoursandendnearundergroundstations.Awalkcosts￡4.50(￡3.50fortheelderly).Childrenunder12cangoforfreebuttheymustbewithanadult.21．WhichwalkincludesavisittoLondon’smostexcitingstreetmarket?A．CanalsandCafes. B．HistoricGreenwich.C．UnexpectedLondon. D．1,000YearsofHistory.22．WhatwillyoudoontheHistoricGreenwichwalk?A．WalkthroughtheRoyalNavalCollege. B．VisittheNavalMuseum.C．Meetfamouspeople. D．Takeaboattrip.23．Howmuchwillayoungcouplewiththeir6yearoldkidspendononeofthewalks?A．￡4.50. B．￡7.00. C．￡9.00. D．￡13.50.BTwomenweresittingtogetherinaplane.Theywereonalongjourney.Oneofthemenwasabusinessman.Theotherwasafarmer.Theysatwithouttalkingforawhile,thenthefarmersaid,“Let’sdosomethingtopassthetime.”“Whatdoyouwanttodo?”thebusinessmanasked,“Wecanaskeachotherriddles.”Thefarmersaid,“Youstart.”“Let’smaketherulesfirst,”thebusinessmansaid,“That’snotfair.Youareabusinessmanwithmuchknowledge.YouknowmorethingsthanIdo.Iamjustafarmer.”“That’strue.”Thebusinessmansaid.“Whatdoyouwantweshoulddo?”“Ifyoudon’tknowtheanswertoariddle,youpayme$100.AndifIdon’tknowtheanswer,I’llpayyou$50.”Thefarmersaid.Thebusinessmanthoughtaboutthis,thenhesaid,“OK.That’sfair.Whowillgofirst?”“Iwill,”Thefarmersaid.“Hereismyriddle.Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks,butonlytwolegswhenitflies?”Thebusinessmanrepeatedtheriddle,“Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks,butonlytwolegswhenitflies?Mm,that’sagoodone.I’mafraidIdon’tknowtheanswer.”Hegavethefarmer$100,thensaid，“Tellmetheanswer.Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks,butonlytwolegswhenitflies?”“Idon’tknow.”Thefarmersaidandgavehim$50.24．Thestoryhappened.A．inapany B．onafarmC．betweentwopassengers D．beforealongplanejourney25．Whatdoestheword“riddle”meaninthisstory?A．Akindofgameindoingbusiness. B．Somethingtohelptomakerules.C．Somethingtowinmoney. D．Aquestionthatisdifficulttoanswer.26．Whydidthebusinessmanagreetogivemoremoneyifhelost?A．Hemademuchmoremoneythanthefarmer. B．Hewasbetteratplayingriddlegames.C．Hewasinterestedinmakingriddles. D．Hethoughtheknewmorethanthefarmer.27．Fromthepassage,weknowthefarmer.A．hadagoodtimeonhislongjourney. B．didn’twanttopayevenonedollarC．wonfiftydollarsbyplayingtheriddlegame. D．spentallhismoneyontheplaneticket.CBynow,mostpeopleknowtheyshouldbeeatingmorevegetables.Butaretherewaystoget

morefromthevegetablesyoualreadyeat?Aresearchshowsthatwhenitestovegetables,it'snotonlyhowmuchweeat,butalsohowwepreparethem,thatdecidesthevitaminsandothernutrientsthatenterourbody.Manystudiesshowthatpeoplewhoeatlotsofvegetableshavelessheartdisease,andeyeproblemsandevencancer.Butrawvegetablesarenotalwaysbest.Theresearchersfoundthat198Germanswhoeatrawfoodwereshortoflycopene,thematterfoundintomatoesandotherredvegetables.“Thereisanideathatrawfoodsarealwaysgoingtobebetter,”saysStevenK.Clinton,aprofessoratOhioStateUniversity.“Forfruitsandvegetables,sometimesalittlebitofcookingcanbehelpful.”Anumberoffactorsdecidehowthevegetablesdogoodtopeople'shealthbeforetheyreachthetable,

includingwhereandhowtheyweregrownandstoredbeforebeingbought.Nosinglecookingwayisbest.Somenutrientsareeasilylostincookingiftheyarecookedindifferentways.VitaminsCandBareoftenlost.InJanuary,anotherreportsaidthatboilingwasbetterforcarrotsthanfryingorservingthemraw.Fryingwastheworstwaytocook.Whatcookedwiththevegetablescanalsobeimportant?Whenthevegetableswerecookedwithfat,thedinerscangetmorenutrients.Fatcanalsomakethetasteofvegetablesbetter,meaningthatpeoplewilleatmoreofthem.Puttingonsomeotherthingsthatmakeittastebetter—alittlesalt—canmakethefoodtastebetter.28．Thewritermainlywantstotellusthat________.A．peopleshouldeatmorevegetables B．thewaypeopleeatvegetablesisimportantC．eatingvegetablesisgoodforus D．howmuchvegetablesoneshouldeat29．Thepeoplewhoeattherawvegetablesforalongtimewill________.A．havetheeyesproblems B．haveheartdiseaseC．beinneedoflycopene D．hateeatingtomatoes30．ThefollowingdecidehowthevegetablesdogoodtopeopleEXCEPT________.A．theplacewherethevegetablesaregrown B．thewayhowthevegetablesarestoredC．thewayhowthevegetablesareprepared D．thepriceatwhichthevegetablearesold31．Fromthelastparagraph,wecanknow________.A．it'sbettertocookvegetableswiththefatB．themorefatinthecooking,thefewervegetablespeoplewilleatC．it'sbettertocookthevegetableswithoutsaltD．thefatwillincreasethenutritionofthevegetablesDCultureshockoccurswhenpeoplehavebeensuddenlythrownintoanewculture.Newersmaybeanxiousbecausetheydon’tspeakthelanguage.Neitherdotheyknowthecustomsorunderstandthepeople’sbehaviorindailylife.Quiteoftenthevisitorfindthat“yes”maynotalwaysmean“yes”,thatfriendlinessdoesnotnecessarilymeanfriendship,orthatstatementsthatappeartobeseriousarereallyintendedasjokes.Theforeignersmaybeunsureaswhentoshakehands,whentostartconversations,orhowtoapproachastranger.Theideaofcultureshockhelpsexplainfeelingofpuzzlementandconfusion.Languageproblemsdonotleadtoallthesetbacksthatpeoplefeel.Whenonehaslosteverythingthatwasoncefamiliar,suchasunderstandingatransportationsystem,knowinghowtoregister(注册，登记)foruniversityclasses,orknowinghowtomakefriends,difficultiesincopingwiththenewsocietymayarise.Whenanindividualentersastrangeculture,heorshefeelslikeafishoutofwater.Newersfeelattimesthattheydonotbelongtothecultureandfeeldesertedbythenativemembersoftheculture.Whenthishappens,visitorsmaywanttorefuseeverythingaboutthenewenvironmentandmayglorifyandsingtheirownpraisesofthepositiveaspectsoftheirownculture.Ontheotherside,morevisitorsmaysneezeattheirnativecountrybyrejectingitsvalueandinsteadchoosingtoapproveofthevalueofthenewcountry.Thismayoccurasanattempttoacceptthenewcultureinordertobetakeninbythepeopleinit.32．Whatdopeoplefeelwhentheyaresuddenlyinanewculture?A．Excited. B．Delighted. C．Upset. D．Hopeless.33．Wecaninferfromthesecondparagraphthat_______.A．it’simpossibletogetusedtoanewcultureB．peoplefeelconfusedduetocultureshockC．foreignersoftendon’tmeanwhattheysayD．mostforeignersareusuallyquitehumorous34．Theunderlinedexpression“heorshefeelslikeafishoutofwater”inthelastparagraphsuggests______.A．peopleawayfromtheirculturescanhardlysurviveinanewcultureB．afishcannotsurvivewithoutwaterC．peopleawayfromtheircultureexperiencementalloneliness.D．peopleawayfromtheirculturehavemanydifficultiesinnewenvironment35．Thebiggestbarrier(障碍)peopleoftenmeetwithinanewcountryis_____.A．thelanguage B．thetransportation C．theenvironment D．thepuzzlement第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhyIsExerciseCool?•ExerciseStrengthensMusclesDidyoueverdoapushuporswingacrossthemonkeybarsattheplayground?36．Byusingyourmusclestodopowerfulthings,youcanmakethemstronger.Forolderteensandadults,thiskindofworkoutcanmakemusclesbigger,too.•37．Canyoutouchyourtoeseasilywithoutyellingouch?Mostkidsareprettyflexible,whichmeansthattheycanbendandstretchtheirbodieswithoutmuchtrouble.Beingflexibleishaving“fullrangeofmotion”,whichmeansyoucanmoveyourarmsandlegsfreelywithoutfeelingtightnessorpain.•ExerciseKeepstheBalance38．Yourbodyneedsacertainamountofcalorieseverydayjusttofunction,breathe,walkaround,anddoallthebasicthings.39．Ifyou’renotveryactive,yourbodywon’tneedasmanycalories.Whateveryourcalorieneedis,ifyoueatenoughtomeetthatneed,yourbodyweightwillstayaboutthesame.Ifyoueatmorecaloriesthanyourbodyneeds,itmaybestoredasextrafat.•ExerciseMakesYouFeelgoodItfeelsgoodtohaveastrong,flexiblebodythatcandoalltheactivitiesyouenjoy—likerunning,jumpingandplayingwithyourfriends.It’salsofuntobegoodatsomething,likescoringabasket,hittingahomerun,orperfectingadive.Butyoumaynotknowthatexercisingcanactuallyputyouinabettermood.40．It’sjustanotherreasonwhyexerciseiscool!A．ExerciseMakesYouFlexibleB．ExerciseMakesYourHeartHappyC．Thoseareexercisesthatcanbuildstrength.D．Soyouwanttodosomeaerobic(有氧的)exerciserightnow?E.Butifyou’reactive,yourbodyneedsanextrameasureofcaloriesorenergy.F.Foodgivesyourbodyfuelintheformofcalories,whichareakindofenergy.G.Whenyouexercise,yourbrainreleasesachemicalwhichmaymakeyoufeelhappier.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ItwasunusuallyquietintheemergencyroomonDecember25.Ididn'tthinktherewouldbeany41,sighingabouthavingtoworkonChristmas.Justthenfivebodies42atmydesk,apalewomanandfourchildren."Areyouall43?"Iasked."Yes,"shesaidweaklyandloweredherhead.Butwhenitcameto44oftheirproblems,thingsgotalittlestrange.Twoofthechildrenhadheadaches,buttheydidn'tshowany45ofheadachesatall.Twochildrenhadearaches,butonlyonecouldtellmewhichearwasaffected.Themother46ofacoughbutseemedtoworktoproduceit.Somethingwaswrong.Ourhospitalpolicy,47,wasnottoturnawayanypatient.Iexplaineditmightbealittlewhilebeforeadoctorsawher.Sherespondedimmediately,evenabit48."Takeyourtime,"andthenadded,"It'swarminhere."Then,Icheckedtheirregistrationformoutofcuriosity.Noaddresstheywere49.Thewaitingroomwaswarm.Iwentbacktothenurses'stationandmentionedwehadahomeless50inthewaitingroom.Thenurses,plainingof51onChristmas,turnedtosympathyforafamilyjusttryingtoget52onChristmas.Theteamwentintoaction,muchaswedowhenthere'sa53emergency.ButthiswasaChristmasemergency.Wewereall54afreemealonChristmasDay,sowetookbackthatmealandpreparedabigdinnerforour55.Weneededpresents.We56fromdifferentdepartmentscandies,fruitsandotherthings57thatcouldbepresents.Asseriouslyaswemetthe58needsofthepatients,ourteamworkedtomeettheneedsofafamilywhojustwantedtobewarmonChristmas.59asthefamilywalkedtothedoortoleave,themothercame60.back,gavemeahugandwhispered,"Thanksforbeingourangelstoday."41．A．customers B．patients C．workers D．doctors42．A．showedup B．tookin C．cameout D．lookedon43．A．tired B．hungry C．sick D．warm44．A．descriptions B．ments C．instructions D．results45．A．systems B．signs C．symbols D．secrets46．A．explained B．expressed C．plained D．pared47．A．therefore B．otherwise C．however D．moreover48．A．shyly B．happily C．calmly D．politely49．A．lonely B．greedy C．clever D．homeless50．A．family B．holiday C．woman D．Christmas51．A．operating B．interrupting C．managing D．working52．A．present B．warm C．relief D．approval53．A．beneficial B．friendly C．medical D．different54．A．rewarded B．offered C．allowed D．ordered55．A．neighbors B．relations C．brothers D．guests56．A．borrowed B．received C．collected D．bought57．A．expensive B．useful C．convenient D．available58．A．healthy B．physical C．tragic D．mental59．A．Soon B．Later C．Next D．Gradually60．A．torun B．run C．running D．andran第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。FewpeopleIknowseemtohavemuchdesireortimetocook.MakingChinese61．(dish)isseenasespeciallytroublesome.Manywesterners62．etoChinacookmuchlessthanintheirowncountriesoncetheyrealizehowcheap63．canbetoeatout.Istillremember64．(visit)afriendwho’dlivedhereforfiveyearsandI65．(shock)whenIlearntshehadn’tcookedonceinallthattime.Whileregularlyeatingoutseemsto66．(bee)monformanyyoungpeopleinrecentyears,it’snotwithoutacost.Theobviousoneismoney;eatingoutonceortwiceaweekmaybe67．(afford)butdoingthismostdaysaddsup.Therecouldbeaneven68．(high)costonyourhealth.Researchershavefoundthatthereisadirectlinkbetweentheincreaseinfoodeatenoutsidethehomeandtherisein69．(weigh)problems.Ifyouarenotgoingtosufferthisproblem,thenIsuggestthatthenexttimeyougotoyourmum’shome70．dinner,getafewcookingtipsfromher.Cookingfoodcanbefun.Youmightalsobegintonoticetheeffectsnotonlyonyourhealthbutinyourpocket.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Oneday,littleTonywenttoashoppingcenterwithhisparent.Itwasverycrowded.Tonysawatoyonashopwindow.Helikeditsoverymuchthathequicklywalkedintotheshop.Afterlooksatthetoyfo