英语语法填空基础训练40篇(附答案)

(1)InAfrica,whentheantelopewakesupeverymorning,thefirstthing__1__comesintohismindis,“Imustbeabletorun__2__(fast)thanthefastestlion,__3__Iwillbekilledbyalion.”Andatjustthesametime,thelion__4__(wake)outofhisdream,andthefirstthing__5__(flash)intohismindis:“Imustbeabletocatchupwiththeslowestantelope,otherwiseIwillstarveto__6__(dead).”Soalmostatthesamemoment__7__theantelopeandthelionjumptotheirfeet,andstart__8__(run)towardtherisingsun.Suchislife—__9__youareanantelopeoralion,yououghttodashforwardwithout__10__(hesitate)whenthesunrises.(2)Youmaywonder__1__wehaveaholidayinsummerandwinter,butnotinspring__2__autumn.Therearesomereasons__3__it.Likemostpeople,yourintelligence(智力)changesfromseasontoseason.Youareproperlyalotsharperinthespring__4__youareatany__5__timeoftheyear.EllsworthHuntington,__6__iswellknowntousall,__7__(conclude)fromothermen'sworkandhisownamongpeopleindifferentclimatesthatclimateandtemperaturehaveacleareffect__8__ourintelligence.Hefoundthatcoolweatherisfarbetterforcreativethinkingthanwarmweather.Thisdoesmeanthatallpeoplearenotasquickat__9__(learn)inthesummerastheyareduringtherestoftheyear.Ittellsus,however,__10__intelligenceoflargenumbersofpeopleseemstobelowestinthesummer.(3)LastMondaymorning,Iwas__1__(cycle)alongastreetintherushhouronmywaytoaninterview__2__animportantjob.Ayellowcarpassedbymeand__3__(sudden)stopped.Ihadtobrakemybikehardandofcourse,I__4__(fall).IwassoangrythatIstoppedthedriverandkepton__5__(shout)athimrudely.__6__(unfortunate),Iwasintimefortheinterview.__7__chance,oneofmy__8__(interview),themanagerofthecompany,wasnootherthanthedriveroftheyellowcar.Luckily,themanagerwasnotangrywithmeormy,heofferedmethejob.SoIsaidtoeveryonejokinglythatIcouldtellmymanager__10__Ithoughtofhim.(4)__1__youwanttoimproveyourEnglish,you'dbetterlistentoBBCEnglishwhichispart__2__theBBCWorldService.Itbroadcastsallkindsofprogrammes,such__3__difficultgrammarpoints,lifeinBritain,differences__4__writtenand__5__(speak)Englishandsoon.Itiseasyforyoutofindoutsomeinformation__6__theprogrammes.YoujustneedtowritetoBBCEnglishandaskfor__7__.InChina,therearealsoEnglishprogrammes__8__FollowMeonTVorontheradio.Theyareusuallyeasy__9__(receive)andunderstandandtheyarevery__10__(use)toyou.(5)Itisknowntoall__1__theChinesediet__2__(consider)tobethe__3__(healthy)intheworldbecauseit__4__(contain)alotoffruitandgreenvegetables.Itisrich__5__fiberandlowinsugarandfat.How__6__theWesternfoodIthastoomuchfatintheform__7__potatochips,chocolateandsoon.

Itisalsorichinsugarintheformofcakes,softdrinks,etc.As__8__result,thewesternersusuallybecomeveryfatandhavebad__9__(tooth),andmanyofthemevendieatanearlyage10heartillnesses.(6)Iattendedabirthdaypartyin1991.Myteacherwasthen59yearsfellowteachersaidthatwe__2__(celebrate)her9thbirthday!Wewereall__3__(surprise)andpuzzled.__4__thepartyIwastoldbythefellowteacherthatAmericanwomenhaveaspecialsayingabout__5__(birth).Ifawomanisover10,orevenifsheis80,herbirthdayisalwaysthe9th.Ifsheisinherthirties,herbirthdaywillbethe29th.Andinher__6__,it'sthe19th.Theyusuallyhavetheir“real”birthday__7__theyarebelow20.ThisshowsthatAmericanwomen,__8__(special)elderlywomen,areverysensitiveabouttheirages.Butmyteacheralwayssays,“Wewanttobe__9__(young).”soabouttheageofWesternwomen,myadviceis__10__ifyoudon'tknowit,don'taskaboutit;ifyoureallyknowit,don'tmentionit.(7)Oneday,Pierre,__1__workedinagovernmentoffice,receivedan__2__(invite)toapalaceball.Hiswife,Mathilde,hadnomoney__3__jewellery,sosheborrowedabeautifulnecklace__4__herfriend,Jeanne.Shelookedverybeautiful__5__theyhadawonderfultimethatevening.Butaftertheball,shefoundthenecklace__6__(miss).Theyhadtoborrowalotofmoneytobuyanew__7__forJeanne.Inordertopaybackthemoney,theyworkeddayandnightfor10years.Mathildebecameveryold,soJeannedidn'trecognizeher__8__theymetinapark10yearslater.Fromthisstory,weknowapersonshouldn't__9__(affect)byvanity(虚荣心),__9__itwillcosthimalot.(8)__1__isknowntoall,Chinaisalargecountry__2__agriculture.Scienceoffarmingwasfirst__3__(study)here.JiaSi-xie,living__4__the6thcenturyAD,wasoneofthefarmingpioneers(先驱者).Afterhefinishedhisworkforthegovernment,hespenthistime__5__hisresearchintoagriculture.Hestudied__6__tokeepseeds,howtoimprovesoilconditionsandsoon.Duringtheyears533~544,hewroteabook__7__(call)QiMinYaoShu,__8__isaboutbothfarmingandgardening,__9__(include)adviceonhowtogrowgreenvegetables,howtokeepfishinlakes,andsoon.Itwasconsideredtobe__10__importantsummaryoffarmingknowledge.(9)WaltDisney,agreatfilm-maker,wasborninChicagoin1901__1__diedin1966.__2__ayoungman,hewantedverymuchtobeanartist.Hewenttoanewspaperofficein__3__hopeofgettingajobthere,__4__hehadnoluck.Hedidn'tloseheart.Hekeptondrawinglotsofpictures.Beingpoor,hehadtositinthefamilygarage(车库),__5__(draw)pictures.Day__6__day,heworkedhard.Severalyears__7__hesucceededin__8__(make)hisfirstcartooncharacter—MickeyMouse.Fromthenon,hebecamea__9__(succeed)cartoonmaker.Manycharactersinhiscartoonsareverypopular,suchasMickeyMouseandDonaldDuck,__10__arelovedbyeveryone,especiallybychildren.(10)Inthedays__1__anicecreamcostmuchless,Tom,__2__8-year-oldboy,enteredahotelcoffeeshop__3__satatatable.Awaitressputaglassofwaterinfrontofhim.“Howmuchisanicecream”“Fifty-cents,”repliedthewaitress.Thelittleboypulledhisrighthand__4__ofthepocketandstudiedanumber__5__coinsinit.“Howmuchisadishofplainicecream”heasked.Somepeoplewerenowwaitingforherserviceandthewaitressgrewabit__6__(patience).“Thirty-fivecents.”shesaid__7 (rude).Thelittleboycarefullycountedthecoinsagain.“Iwillhaveaplainicecream,”hesaid.Thewaitresswalkedboyfinishedtheicecream,paidthecashierandleft.Itwasnotlong__8__thewaitresscamebackandthenshebegantowipedownthetableandsuddenlywassurprisedat__9__shesaw.There,__10__(place)neatlybesidetheemptydish,weretwonickelsandfivepennies—hertip!

(11)Aswellasreachingtherightaudiencewiththerighttechnique,advertisersmustalsoplacetheiradsintherightmedium.Obviously,costwillplay__1__bigpartinthisdecision.Televisionadvertsareexpensivetomake__2__toshow.Youhavetobeabigcorporationwithabigbudgettoaffordtelevisionads.Advertisementsinnewspapers,ontheotherhand,are__3__cheaper.Aswellasworryingabouttheexpense,advertisersmustalsoconsider__4__mediaaremostappropriatefortheirproductandwhichtheirtargetaudienceismostlikelytoseeorhear.__5__mostcarshaveradios,adsbroadcastviaradiocanreachalotofdriversvery__6__(easy).Forthisreason,__7__wouldbeappropriatetouseradiotoadvertisegoodsandservicesrelatingto,itwouldbenouse__9__(advertise)productsonradioiftheadreliesonvisualeffects.Televisionadvertsaregreatforgeneratingemotionalresponsestoaproduct,butmagazinesandnewspaperscanhave__10__details.(12)Wemusthavewatertowaterweuseiscleanandfresh,itwillmakeusill.Theanimals__2__(live)inandaroundlakesandriversmustalsohavecleanwater.Ourriversandlakessupplymostofourwater.Theclear,bluewaterfoundbythefirstAmericansettlershaschanged.Manyofourwatersourcesarenow__3__(pollute).Theyarefilled__4__dirtandwastewhichcannotbecleanedout.Inmanyplaces,waterisnotsafeforustouse.LakeEriewasonceabeautifullake.Nowithasbeencalled“a__5__(die)lake”.Wastefromnearbyhomesandfactorieshasbeendumpedinto__6__.Fishcannolongerliveinmuchofitspollutedwater.GeorgeWashingtononcecalledthePotomac“__7__finestriverintheworld”.Nowitswaterisnolongerblue.__8__,itissoupygreen.Suds(肥皂泡沫),fromdetergents(洗涤剂；洗衣粉)

usedtowashclothes,oftencoverthewaterofourrivers.Watercannot__9__(make)inafactory.Oncewaterispolluted,itisdifficulttomakeitcleanandsafeagain.Wemustlearntotakecareofthewater__10__wenowhave.(13)Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsarenecessary.Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehear__1__spoken.Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitourselvescorrectlywithconfidenceand__2__hesitation.Thirdly,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.Thereisnoeasywaytosucceed__3__languagememoryisagreathelp,butitisnotenoughonly__5__(memorize)rulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchuse__6__(learn)byheartlonglistsofwordsand__7__meanings,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.__8__wearesatisfiedwithonlyafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.“Learnthroughuse”isagoodpieceofadviceforthose__9__arestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpractisespeakingand__10__(write)thelanguagewheneverwecan.(14)IwasalwaystoldthatthethreePs,patience,positivethinkingandperseverance(毅力),wereasurepath__1__success.Butthisadvicedoesnotalwaysworkasplanned.Myhighschoolmathsexamisoneexample.Theexam,__2__wasoriginallytobeheldinourclassroom,__3__(change)tothelibraryatthelastminute.This,__4__,didn'tbothermebecausemathshadalwaysbeenmystrongestsubject.Ipatientlywalkedtothelibrary,tookmyseatanddidsomedeepbreathingtohelpmymoodquicklychangedwhenIsaw__6__firstquestion.Ihadnoideahowtodoit.Itriedtostaypositiveandpersevered__7__Ifinallyfoundthesolution.Withtheproblem__8__(solve),Ifeltproudofmy(fortunate),IthennoticedthatIhadjust10minutesleft__10__(complete)therest!(15)Weareallbusytalkingaboutand__1__(use)theInternet,buthowmanyofusknow

__2__historyoftheInternetManypeopleare__3__(surprise)whentheyfindthattheInternetwasnotsetupinthethattime,computerswerelarge__4__expensive.Computernetworksdidn'tworkwell.

Ifonecomputerinthenetworkbroke__5__,thenthewholenetworkstopped.Soanewnetworksystemhadtobesetup.

Itshouldbegoodenoughtobeusedbymanydifferentcomputers.Ifpartofthenetworkwasnotworking,informationcouldbesent__6__anotherpart.Inthiswaythecomputernetworksystemwouldkeepon__7__(work)allthetime.TheInternetwasonlyusedbythegovernmentinthe1960s,butintheearly1970s,universities,hospitalsandbankswereallowedtouseit,computerswerestillveryexpensiveandtheInternetwasdifficulttouse.Bythestartof1990s,computersbecamecheaperandeasiertouse.Scientistshadalsodevelopedsoftwarethatmade“surfing”theInternetmore

__9__(convenience).

TodayitiseasytogetonlineanditissaidthatmillionsofpeopleusetheInternetevery(send)emailsismoreandmorepopularamongstudents.TheInternethasnowbecomeoneofthemostimportantpartsofpeople'slife.(16)InAmericatheyhaveasayingmuchlaughed__1__bytheEnglish：“Haveaniceday”theyspeakslowlyandseriouslyintheirshops,hotelsandsandwichbars.Ithinkitisawonderfulphrase,__2__(remind)us,ineffect,toenjoythemoment:tovaluethisveryday.WhenIfirstbecameareporterIknewamanwhogaveupaverywellpaidrespectablejob__3__theDailyTelegraphtogoandeditasmall__4__(week)newspaper.AtthetimeIwasastonishedby__5__appearedtometobehiscompletelyabnormalmentalanyoneturnhisbackonFleetStreetin__7__(centre)LondonforasmalllocalareaIwantedtoknow.NowIamalittleolderandpossiblywiser,Iseethesenseinit.InFleetStreetthemanwas__8__continualpressure.Helivedin__9__unattractiveLondonsuburbandhe__10__(spend)muchofhislifesittingonSouthernRegiontrains.(17)Bassaniofellinlove__1__Portia,buthecouldn'taskhertomarryhim__2__hewaspoor.Hehadtoborrowsomemoney__3__hisfriendAntonio,amerchantofVenice.Antoniohadnomoneythen.HewenttoShylock,acrueland__4__(greed)money-lender.Shylockagreedtolendhimthemoneyoncondition__5__hewouldcutapoundofhisflesh__6__hecouldn'trepayhimwithinthreemonths.UnfortunatelyAntonio'sshipswerelost__7__sea.__8__(know)thatAntonioprobablyhadtodie,PortiaaskedBassaniotogotoseehisfriendatonce.Shedressedherself__9__asalawyerandturnedupatthecourt.SheletShylockcutjustonepoundofAntonio'sflesh,nomore,noless,nodropofblood,__10__hewouldloseallhismoneyandhislife.HercleverideasavedAntonioandmadeShylockgivehalfofhismoneytoVenice.(18)DearLifeline,Ishallbegettingmarried__1__August.Mymotherwantsmetohaveawhiteweddinginchurch,becauseIam__2__onlydaughter,andshewantsmetohavethekindofwedding__3__shehad.I,onthe__4__hand,shouldliketohaveasimplewedding__5__asmallpartyafterwardsforimmediatefamilyandclosefriends.Idon'twantmyparentstogotoalotofexpensejust__6__oneday;I'drathertheyspentthemoney__7__thingsthatmyhusbandandIwillneed;thatwilllastusformanyyears.Doyouagree__8__methatthisisa__9__(reason)pointofviewCanyouthinkofawayin__10__ImightpersuademyparentstothinkasIdoYours,Money-Conscious(19)Therewasonce__1__teacherinavillage.Hewasaman__2__(name)Goldsmith.Hewasakind-heartedman.Hewasalwayspoorhimself.Hetaught__3__medicine,sosometimespeoplecalledhimDoctorGoldsmith.OnedayapoorwomanaskedMr.Goldsmithtogoandseeherhusband,__4__hewasveryillandcouldn'tgetup.Mr.Goldsmithdid__5__.Hefoundthatthefamilyneededhelpverymuch.Themanhadbeenoutofworkforalongtime,buthewasnotill.Hewasjusthungrybecausetherewasnofoodinhishouse.“Cometomyroomthisevening”saidMr.Goldsmithtothewoman,“Iwillgiveyousomemedicineforyourhusband.”Intheeveningthewomancame.Mr.Goldsmithgaveheralittlepaperbox.“Hereisthemedicine,”hesaid.”Takeitanditwilldoyourhusbandagreatdealofgood,butdon'topenthebox__6__yougethome.”“Whatarethedirectionsfor__7__(take)it”askedthewoman.“Youwillfind__8__insidethebox.”heanswered.__9__thewomanreachedhome,shesatdownbyherhusband'sside,andtheyopenedthebox.Theyfounditwasfullofmoney.Andonthetopwerethedirection：“TAKEITWHENYOUNEEDIT.”Goldsmithhadgivenallthemoney__10__hehad.(20)Ms.Marywasovereighty,butshestilldroveheroldcarlikehalfherage.Sheloveddrivingveryfast,andboastedofthefact__1__shehadnever,inherthirty-fiveyearsofdriving,beenpunished__2__adrivingmistake.Thenoneday,shenearlylostherrecord.Apolicecarfollowedher,andthepolicemeninitsawherpassaredlightwithout__3__(stop).WhenMs.Marycamebeforethejudge,helookedatherseverelyandsaidthatshewastoooldtodriveacar,andthatthereason__4__shehadnotstoppedatredlightwasmostprobablythathereyeshadbecomeweakwitholdage,sothatshehadsimplynotseenit.Whenthejudgehadfinished__5__hewassaying,Ms.Maryopenedthebighandbagshewascarryingandtookouthersewing.__6__sayingaword,she__7__

(choose)aneedlewithaverysmalleye,andthreadeditatthefirsttime.Whenshehad__8__(success)donethis,shetookthethreadoutoftheneedleagainandhandedboththeneedleandthreadtothejudge,__9__(say),“Nowitisyourturn.Isupposeyoucandriveacarwell,andyouhavenodoubtsaboutyoureyesight.”Thejudgetooktheneedleandtriedtothreadit.Afterhalfadozentimes,hehadstillnotsucceeded.ThecaseagainstMs.Mary__10__(dismiss),andherrecordremainedunbroken.(21)KeepingadiaryinEnglishisoneofthe__1__(effect)waystoimproveourEnglishwritingability.__2__(compare)withotherformsofwriting,itisshorterandtakes__3__(little)time.Itcanhelpustodevelopthehabitofthinkinginpersistinthispractice,graduallywe'lllearnhowtoexpressourselvesinEnglish.InkeepingadiaryinEnglish,wecertainlyrunupagainstmanydifficulties.Inthefirstplace,__5__oftenhappensthatwehavetrouble__6__(find)appropriatewordsandphrasestogiveexpressiontoourmind.Secondly,therearemanyidiomaticwaysofsayingthingsinChinese.AnditisextremelyhardforustoputthemintoEnglishproperly.AsfarasI__7__(concern),my__8__(suggest)isthatweshouldalwayshaveanotebookandaChinese-Englishdictionarywithineasyreach.Wheneversomethingbeatsus,wecanfirstputitdowninournotebookandthenconsultourdictionary.WecanalsoturntoourEnglishteacherforhelp,ifnecessary.Inshort,Ibelievethatitis__9__greatusetokeepadiaryinEnglishfor__10__developmentofourwritingskills.(22)In1605someEnglishmenplannedtokilltheirking,James,__1__theythoughtthathewasabadman.TheyknewthatonNovember5ththeKingwouldgototheHouseofLordstotalkwithhisnobles.Themenrenteda__2__(build)nexttotheHouseofLords.They__3__(dig)throughawallandputmanybarrelsofgunpowderinanundergroundroomoftheHouseofLords.Theychoseaman__4__(call)GuyFakestosetfire__5__thegunpowder,butsomethingwentwrong__6__theirthemenhadarelative__8__wascomingtotheHouseofLordstomeettheKing.Hewarnedhisrelativetostayathome.

Therelativetold__9__noblesandsoontheKingheardaboutthedanger.Soldierssearched__10__undergroundroomsandfoundthegunpowderonNovember4th,soGuyFakeswascaughtandkilled.(23)Wearewhatweeat.Whatweare__1__(accustom)toeatingeverydayhasagreateffect__2__ourhealth.Consequently,weshouldmake__3__efforttochangeourbadeatinghabits.Asweallknow,bakedorfriedfoodsmaybe__4__(taste),buteatingtoomuchofthemwillprobablyresultinsomeillnesses.Inaddition,somefoodwhichcostsusagreatdealofmoneyisnothealthy,

__5__junkfood.__6__peopleliketoeatisvariousfromculturetoculture.ComparedwithpeopleintheWest,Chinesepeopleusedtoeatmoregrain,morevegetablesandlessmeat,__7__isagoodeatinghabit.__8__,thingsarequitedifferentnow.Withtherapideconomic__9__(grow)ofourcountry,wealsoeatalotoffoodhighinsugarandfat.Ifyoutakeacasuallookatpeopleinthestreet,whatimpressesyouwillprobablybethefactthattherearealotmorefatpeoplethaneverbefore.Weareatriskwhen__10__(eat)outwithout

consideringthebalanceofourfood.Tobehealthy,wemustkeepitinourmindthatthefoodwechoosetoeatshouldgiveusthenutrients(营养)weneed.(24)32peoplewatchedKittyGenovese__1__(kill)rightbelowtheirwindows.Shewas__2__neighbor.Yet__3__ofthe32helpedher.Notoneevencalledthepolice.JohnBarleyandBibFatanewentbeyondtheheadlinestoresearchintothe

reasons__4__peopledidn'tact.Theyfoundthatapersonhastogothroughtwosteps__5__hecanhelp.Firsthehastonoticethatitis__6__emergency(紧急情况).Isthesmokecomingintotheroom__7__aleakintheairconditioningIsit“steampipes”OrisitreallysmokefromafireIt'snotalwayseasytotellifyouarefacedwitharealemergency.Second,and__8__important,thepersonfacedwithanemergencymustfeelpersonally__9__(responsibility).Hemustfeelthathemusthelp,__10__thepersonwon'tgetthehelpheneeds.(25)Experimentshaveprovedthatchildrencan__1__(instruct)inswimmingataveryearlyage.AtaspecialswimmingpoolinLosAngeles,childrenbecomeexpertat__2__(hold)theirbreathunderwaterevenbeforetheycan(baby)oftwomonthsolddonotappeartobereluctanttoenterthewater.Itisnotlong__4__theyaresoaccustomedtoswimming__5__theycanpickupweightsfromthefloorofthepool.Agamethatisverypopularwiththeseyoung__6__(swim)istheunderwatertricyclerace.Tricyclesarelineduponthefloorofthepoolsevenfeetunderwater.Thechildrencompeteagainsteachothertoreachtheotherendofthepool.Manypedaltheirtricycles,__7__mostofthemprefertopushordragthem.Somechildrencancoverthewhole__8__(long)ofthepool__9__comingupforbreathevenonce.WhethertheywilleverbecomefutureOlympicchampions,onlytimewilltell.Meanwhile,theyshouldencourage__10__amonguswhocannotswimfiveyardsbeforetheyaregaspingforair.(26)SoonafterDaveleftcollege,oneofhisuncles,__1__wasrichandhadnochildrenofhisown,died,__2__(leave)Davealotofmoney,sohedecidedtosetuphisownrealestateagency(地产公司).Hefoundaniceoffice,__3__(buy)somenewfurnitureandmovedin.Hehadonlybeenthereforafewhourswhenheheardsomeone__4__(come)towardsthedoorofhisoffice.“It'smyfirstcustomer!”hethought.Hequicklypickedup__5__telephoneandpretendedtobeverybusy__6__(answer)animportantcallfrom__7__inNewYorkwhowantedtobuyabigandexpensivehouseinthecountry.Themanknockedatthedoor__8__thiswasgoingon,cameinandwaited__9__(polite)fortheagenttofinishhisconversation.Thenhesaidtohim,“I'mfromthetelephonecompany,andI__10__(send)heretoconnectyourtelephone.”(27)I’m__1__onlydaughterofmyparents.Sotheyareworried__2__everythingIdo.Forexample,__3__Iridemybike,myparentswon’tletme__4__(ride)bymyself.TheyareafraidImightfalloffmybikeandhurt__5__.Theyaretakinggreattroubletosupportthebike,withmymothereven__6__(carry)afirst-aidbox.I’mnotfreetorideandIoftensay__7__(angry),“Whynotletmeridealone”Now,mostfamilieshaveonechild.Parentswanttodoeverythingfor__8__children.Thisdoesnogoodtothem.Toomuchlovefromparentsmaypreventchildrenfrom__9__independent.Inmyopinion,parentsshouldlettheirchildrendo__10__theyshoulddoalone.(28)Wedecidetogiveagifttoourschoolforherbirthdaybefore__1__(graduate),.Wehadaheateddiscussion__2__whatgifttogive.Wethinkweshoulddo__3__wecantohelpourschool.Someadvise__4__(plant)moretreesonthecomingTree-PlantingDaytomakeourcampusmorebeautiful,__5__othersholdtheview__6__weshouldintroducethehistoryofourschooltofriends,schoolmatesorrelatives.Besides,wecanshow__7__aroundourschooltomakeherbetter__8__(know).AsfarasIamconcerned,I'dliketostudyeven__9__(hard)forabetteruniversity.Inthisway,ourschoolwillbeproudofusandthuswecanmakeanevengreater__10__(contribute)toher.(29)Onceuponatime,apoorboytogetherwithhismotherlivedinamountainousvillage.Inhischildhoodtheboyoftencheated__1__boysoutofmoneyandthings,buthismotherquicklysawthroughhisdeceptionandcriticizedhim.__1__hismother'seducation,healsofeltasenseofinjusticeabouthisdeedsandmadean__3__(apologize)toothers.Hismotherdideverythinginherpowertochangehisfaulty.Shesenthimtoaschool,__4__heworkedveryhard.Fiveyearslater,hestoodoutamonghisclassmatesandwasalwaysthoughthighlyofbyallhisteachers.Hebecame__5__(interest)inliteratureandenjoyed__6__(read)manyfamousliteratureworks,suchasPrideandPrejudice,JaneEyre,__7__whichhewasabletoimprovehiswritingskills.__8__hegraduatedfromschool,hebecameajournalistinanewspaperofthecity.Hehailed(呼吁)the__9__(equal)ofmaninhisarticles.Intheend,manypeoplewouldliketoreadhisarticlesassoonasthey__10__(publish).

(30)Doyoufeel__1__difficulttobehappyallthetimeNowI'llgiveyousometips__2__howtomakeyourselfhappy.Onewayisbeing__3__(self)becauseunselfishnessisthekeyfactor__4__(require)ifyouwanttogetalongwellwithothers.By__5__(say)beingunselfishwemeanweshouldnotwanteverythingourownway__6__demandthebestshareofeverything.Anotherwayistolookforgoodpointsin__7__people.You'llfindmostpeoplepleasanttogetalongwithanditwillsurelymakeyouhappy.Third,youcannotexpecttobetooperfect,__8__don'tbetoounhappywhenyoumakeamistake.EverythingwillbeOKifyoutrytomakethingsright.Finally,itisimportanttorememberthatwhileyouarenot__9__(bad)thanothers,chancesyouhavemaynotbemuchbetter.Inthiscase,

__10__surestwaytobehappyistothinkyourselfaboveotherpeople.(31)InthesmalltownsoftheUnitedStatesinthe__1__(nineteen)century,thegeneralstorewas__2__everyoneboughtthethingshecouldn'tmake__3__growathome.Whatthestoressold__4__(tell)agreatdealabout__5__lifeatthattime.Peopleboughttoolsthattheyneededforfarmwork;salt,sugarand__6__foodsthatthefarmdidn'tproduce;articlesofclothingthattheycouldn'tmake__7__;shirtsforthemen;orclothesforthechildren.Lifewassimplethen.Onefeelsthatpeoplewere__8__(thank)forwhattheyhadandthattheylooked__9__withcouragetowhateverthefuturebrought.Itwouldbeinterestingtoknowhowtheywouldfeelaboutthelifetoday.WoulditseemtothemthatlifeistoocomplexWouldtheyenjoy__10__(live)alifeaswedonow(32)__1__IwasinGermany,onedayatChristmastimeIwenttoapostofficetosendaletter.__2__mysurprise.Ifoundpeoplequeuingsomepacesaway__3__thepersonatthesavingsdeposit(存款)window.WhysoEachdidhisbusinessinturn__4__thelinenevermovedastepnearer.Iwasverycurious,soIwalkedtothewindowtofindoutthecause.Therewasanoticeon__5__waswritten“Thankyouforyourrespectforothers'privacy”,apolitewarningtokeeppeopleawayfromnosinginto(干涉)others'affairs.Moneymatters__6__(regard)asprivacyinWesterncountries.

Iwasdeeplyimpressedbythesightandstayedawhiletowatch:theywerewaitingsocalmlyatadistancethattheyseemedquiteusedtothepractice.Thesamethinghappenedatapublictelephonebox.Thosewaitingfortheirturnsalwayskepttheirdistanceenoughtobeoutofhearing.

It'sanothertypicalexample!Fromthenon,Itookcaretowatchtheirwaysofdoingthings,manners,andtreatmentshowntowardsothers.Ifo