内蒙古通辽市某中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷含答案

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精英语试卷第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解：（每小题2分，共计40分）第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThingstoDoinAtlantaNeedarundownofthetopthingstodothisweekend？Hereiswhat’soninAtlanta.IntheMoodDate：May22throughMay26，2019Time:2:00p.m。～5:30p。m。Phone：770-916—2800Ifyoulovethemusicofthe1940s,thenhere’swhatyouneedtodothisSunday。Gotoa1940smusicalshowatCobbEnergyPerformingArtsCenter。ThemusicofGlennMillerhasadistinctivesound。Noneedtoaskmetwice.Areyou“Inthemood"?PartyWiththePenguins（企鹅)Date:May20throughMay25，2019Time：11:30a.m。～2:00p。m.Phone：404-581—4000CelebratePenguinAwarenessDayatGeorgiaAquariumsannualparty学必求其心得，业必贵于专精withthepenguins。Thepartywillfeaturefunactivities,includingthechancetoseeanAfricanpenguinupcloseandlearnhowtohelpprotecttheseendangeredspecies。CallanwoldeArtsFestivalDate：May21toMay22，2019Time：10：30a。m.~5:30p。m。Phone：404—872—5338LocatedatCallanwoldeFineArtsCenter,thiseventisafestivalforartistsandbyartists,lettingthemhaveavoiceinthecreationandoperationsofthefestival。Ifyouareoftheartisticpersuasionorenjoyacreativescene，don'tmissout.Foollio’sHoodillyStorytimeDate：May21throughMay27，2019Time：1：00p。m.～4：30p.m。Phone：404—523-3141Wemakeupabrand—newstoryeveryweek。ComeandenjoyanewstoryeachtimeatDad’sGarageTheater。Littleoneswillgettohelpprovidekeypartsofthestoryandevenaddintheirownjokes.Interactiveandout-of-the-ordinaryfunforkidsandparents！21.Whereshouldyougoifyouareamusicfan？A.GeorgiaAquarium。B.Dad'sGarageTheater。C.CallanwoldeFineArtsCenter.D。CobbEnergyPerformingArtsCenter.22。Whicheventappealstoanimallovers？学必求其心得，业必贵于专精A。IntheMood。B.PartyWiththePenguins。C。CallanwoldeArtsFestival.D。Foollio’sHoodillyStorytime。23.Whichnumberhelpssignupforanopportunityifyouarecrazyaboutpainting?A。770—916—2800.B。404—581-4000.C.404—872-5338.D.404-523—3141。BMynameisLwaziNzimande。IstartedmyschoolingatThukeyanaPrimaryFarmSchoolinUnderberg，KwaZulu­Natal.Ihadafavouriteteacherinprimaryschool.HernamewasMissDube。Shetaughtmenaturalscienceandhumansocialsciencesingradesixandseven,andhadawayofpushinglearnerstobeabletothinkforthemselves。Shemadesurethateachandeverylearnertookpartineverylesson。Sheusedpictures，diagrams（图表）andotherthingstomakelearningeasierandmoreunforgettable，movingatapacethatwassuitableforallstudents。Asateacher,sheshowedpatience,respect，open-mindedness,andreliability（可靠性）.Nowyouseewhyshewasmyfavouriteteacherinprimaryschool，don’tyou?Inmyopinion，patience,respect，open-mindedness，andreliability学必求其心得，业必贵于专精aresomeofthethingsthatallteachersshouldhaveandshow。Apatientteacherisonewhounderstandsthatsomelearnersneedmoreexplanationthanotherstounderstandsomethinginclass。Heorsheshouldalwaysbewillingtohelplearners.Anopen-mindedteacherwillgobeyondwhatisfoundinthetextbook。Ateacherwhoisrespectedwillfinditeasytocontrolaclass。Respectisearnedthroughwhatateachersaystolearnersorhowheorshedealswiththemingeneral.MissDubeoftentoldusnottobad。mouthormakefunofothers.Shealsodidso。Sheneverbad.mouthedotherteachersinfrontofus.Also,MissDubenevermadefunofherlearners.Shethoughtmakingfunoflearnersinfrontofotherswouldhurtthemanddamagetheirconfidence.MissDubewasalsoveryhonest。Frommypointofview,that'salsowhatagoodteachershouldbelike。Ifshedidn’thaveananswertoaquestion,shewouldletherlearnersknow.Thissetagoodexampletothelearners.24．WhywasMissDubetheauthor’sfavouriteteacher？A．Becauseofherrichknowledge。B．Becauseofhergoodappearance.C．Becauseofherteachingstyleandcharacter.D．Becauseofherlifestyleandattitudetostudents.学必求其心得，业必贵于专精25．Whatdoestheauthorthinkanopen—mindedteachershoulddo？A．Paycloseattentiontoeverystudent'simprovement.B．Tellaboutsomethingoutsidethetextbook.C．Avoidbelievingeverythinginthetextbook.D．Showgreatrespectforherstudents。26．WhatcanwelearnaboutMissDubefromParagraph4?A．Shelikedpraisingherstudents.B．Shewasveryconfidentinclass。C．Shegotalongwellwithotherteachers.D．Shesetagoodexampletoherstudents.27．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inthelastparagraphmean?A．Beingaverypatientteacher。B．Answeringstudents’questions。C．Beinghonestinfrontofstudents。D．Teachingstudentsverydifficultthings.CIfyouwalkedintoacinemarecently，thechancesarethatyouwouldhavefeltsurroundedbysuperheromovies。Itseemslikeanewoneisreleasedeveryweek。However，onceuponatime,thereweren'tany学必求其心得，业必贵于专精superherofilms.AllthatchangedwiththereleaseofthefirstSupermanmovieinDecember,1978.ThefirstSupermancomicbookcameoutin1938,anditchangedthecomicindustry.BeforeSuperman，nobodyworeacape(披肩）andnobodyhadabiglogoontheirchest.Hewasn'tthefirstsuperhero,buthestartedtheso-called”GoldenAgeofComicBooks”andhislookbecamethearchetype(原型）ofallsuperheroes.WhydidpeopletaketoSuperman?Oneofthekeysis”wish—fulfillment”,hiscreatorJerrySiegeltoldCurtainUp。com。Indeed,Supermanreflectsmanyofthevaluesandcharacteristicsthatpeopleadmire。SupermanlivesasClarkKent,anewsreporter。However,hecanbecomethesuperherowheneverheneedsto.Hecanfly，liftanyobject，seethroughwallsandmeltsteelwithhiseyes.Heisselfless。HechoosestohelpthepeopleoftheEarthbyfightinginjusticesagainstthem.Overtheyears,Supermanhashaddifferenttypesofenemiesandsituations，usuallyrelatedtotheproblemspeoplefaced。Whentherewasalotoforganizedcrimeincitiesinthe1930s,Supermanfoughtbadpeople.WhenyoungmenwentofftofightNaziGermany,Superman'smottobecame"truthandjustice".AndafterWorldWarII(1939-1945)，学必求其心得，业必贵于专精whenAfrican-Americanswereterrorizedbyviolenthategroups，Supermanfoughtagainstracism。Today，Supermanenjoysglobalpopularity.Weallworkorstudyandcareaboutourfamiliesandfriends.Weseeproblemsthatwecan’tchange。Throughallofthese,westruggletodoourbestandalsotofindpersonalhappiness.Supermanistheguywewishwecouldbe。HecansavetheworldandstillgetClarkKenttoworkontime。28.Whydopeoplelikesuperman？A。Theimageofsupermaniscool.B。Ithasalwaysbeenaculturaltradition。C.Supermanispopularizedbynewsreporters。D.Peoplewishtobepowerfulenoughtosolvehardproblems.29.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph5?A。Superman’smissionchangeswithtimes。B.Superman'sarchetypeisanewsreporter.C.Supermanhasthepowertosolveallproblems。D.SupermanwenttoGermanytofightNaziinWorldWarII。30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“these”inthelastparagraphreferto？A.Superman’sheroicdeeds.学必求其心得，业必贵于专精B。Superman’sextraordinaryabilities.C.Whathappensinpeople'sdailylife。D.Whatpeopleseeinsuperheromovies.31.Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthorsupport？A。Superheroesdoexistinourlife。B.Allproblemsinsocietyshouldbesolved。C.PeoplefindthemselvesexpressedthroughSuperman.D。Superheromoviesneedpromotiontobemorepopular。DGettingahighgradeinanexamdependspartlyonhowmuchyoucanremember.So，improvingmemoryisessentialtosuccessinstudying。Butisthereanythingthatwecandoaboutit？Onesolutionmightbewalkingbackwards.AccordingtoanewstudypublishedintheJournalofCognition,walkingbackwards,whetherdoingitreallyorjustimaginingit，canboost（增强）thebrainpowerintheshortterm。Inthestudy,114volunteerswereaskedtowatchavideoinwhichawomanhadherbagstolen。Thentheyanswered20questionsaboutthedetailsshowninthevideo.Tenminutesafterwatchingthevideo，thevolunteersweredividedintothreegroups.Thefirsttwogroupsweretold学必求其心得，业必贵于专精tomoveforwardsorbackwards10meterswhilethethirdgroupwasaskedtostaystillonthesamepoint。Theresearchersfoundthatthebackwards-walkinggroupgottwomorecorrectanswersonaveragethantheothertwogroups。Thissuggeststhatarelationshipbetweentheconcepts（概念)oftimeandspaceisessentialtothewayourmindsformmemories.Whenwewalkbackwards，everythingwelearnbecomesstrangetous."Thisforcesthebraintothinkinadifferentway—it'sarewiringandchangesthefocus,"USneuropsychologist(神经心理学家)ChristineWebertoldForbes。Italmostalwaysmeansthatourbrainneedstobemoreactiveandalertinthelimitedtime。Naturally，ourshort-termmemorywillbeimprovedsignificantly。Apartfromimprovingourmemory，walkingbackwardsalsoplaysanimportantroleinphysicalhealth，especiallyfitness.AstudypublishedinJournalofBiomechanicsin2012foundthatbackwardwalkingputslessstrainandrequiresasmallerrangeofmovementsfromthekneejoints（膝关节).Thus,there'slesspressureandpainintheknees.Inaddition，walkingbackwards，comparedtoforwardwalking,ismorechallenging.Itrequiresyoutousemusclesandmovementsthatyouprobablyrarelyuse,makingitaperfectwaytochangeyourexercise学必求其心得，业必贵于专精routineforgreaterfitnessgains。Meanwhile,bymakingpeopleputinextraeffort，itnaturallyburnsmorefatandcalories。32.Whichgroupofpeopleperformbestinthememorytest？A.Thestaying—stillgroup。B.Theforwards-walkinggroup.C.Theimaginary—walkinggroup。Dbackwards—walkinggroup。33。Inwhatwaydoeswalkingbackwardsbenefitpeople’shealth?A.Itcanmakepeopleslim。B.Itcanreducepeopledstress.C.Itcanstrengthenpeople’sjoints.D.Itcanmakepeoplemoreenergetic。34。Whatdoweknowaboutbackwardwalking？A.Itfollowsourexerciseroutine。B.Itlimitspeople’sthinkingtime。C。Itdirectsourfocustoimportantdetails。D.Itmakespeople’sbrainmoreactiveandalert。35.What’sthewriter’spurposeinwritingparagraph4？A.Toaddanotheraspectofthetopic。B。Tosupporttheresultoftheresearch.。The学必求其心得，业必贵于专精C.Tosumupthemainideaofthepassage.D。Toprovidesomebackgroundinformation。第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项.Havingpropermannersisessentialinallaspectsoflifeifyouwantotherstorespectyou。Herearesomeoftheadvantagesofhavinggoodmanners:Professionalmannersgetpositiveattention.36。However，knowinghowtodotheworkisn’ttheonlythingexpectedofyou.Followingthemannersrulesatworkwillalsohelpyouearnrespectandpossiblyevencontributetopromotionsandraises.37。Showyourcustomersyourgoodmannersbyspeakingtothempolitelyandgivingthemanopportunitytoexpresstheirneeds,andyouaremorelikelytoearntheirfuturebusiness。Beingpolitetoyourfriendswillkeepthemcallingyou.__38__,theyaremorelikelytoincludeyouinactivitiesandevents.Treatingotherpeoplewithrespectmakesthemwanttobenicebacktoyou。Whetheryouneedhelpatthegrocerystoreoryouhaveacomplaintaboutaproduct，showinggoodmannerswillmakethestoreemployeeswanttoworkwithyou.39.Smileatsomeone，andthatjustmightbethe学必求其心得，业必贵于专精brightspotinhisorherday。Knowingandusingpropermannersregularlycanhelpwithconfidence.Ifyouareinthehabitofusinggoodmannersallthetime,whichisasignofrespectforothers，youwon’thavetoworryaboutwhetherornotyou'redoingorsayingtherightthing.Itwillcomenaturaltoyou.40.A.SkillsonthejobareimportantB.IfyouwanttomakemorehonestfriendsC。BeingkindtocustomersincreasessalesD。AndthenotherswillrespectyoumoreforitE。EmployersaretryingtoearnmuchmoneyfromtheircustomersF。WhenyourfriendsknowyoucareenoughtohavegoodmannerswiththemG.Holdingadoorforamomwithababyoranolderpersoncanmaketheirdaybetter第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IfirstgottoknowRosewhileworkinginahospitalkitchen。学必求其心得，业必贵于专精WhenIarrivedat6a．m.，Rosewasalreadythere。“Hi,I'mJanet.”Itriedtobe41，althoughIalreadyknewRosewashardtoworkwith.Rose42whatshewasdoingandlookedoverherreadingglasses。Icouldtellfromher43thatshewasn'tdelightedtoseeastudentworker.44,Istartedtowork。However，nothingIdid45her.Allmorninghereagleeyesmissed46andshewasverysharpwithme.Totallydiscouraged,Iwas47withadilemma(困境）：ShouldIaskmydirectorto48mywork?Schedulingwasfairlyflexible.OrshouldI49andfindanotherjob？“Oh,Lord，helpme.”Iprayed.“Youneedtoloveher.”Thatwasthe50hesentme.Thenextmorning，IdidthingsRose’swayasmuchaspossibletoavoid51．LaterIlearnedthatshewasasinglemotherwith3children。Myheart52．Inthefollowingdays，my53changed。IbegantoseeRoseasahurtingpersonandeven54prayedforher。Theicestartedto55.Aswehadmorechancestoworktogether，Rosebecametruly56toseemeeverytimeandwould57herfeelings。Webecamerealfriends。ThatsummerI58alessonthatI'veneverforgotten。TheworldisfullofpeoplelikeRose—demanding，yet59inside.Toturnan学必求其心得，业必贵于专精enemyintoafriend,60isyourbestchoice.41．A.confidentB．coolC．friendlyD．patient42．A.lovedB．forgotC．hatedD．stopped43．A.experienceB．expressionCD．appearance44．A.OtherwiseB．AnywayC．ThereforeD．Besides45．A。pleasedB．excitedC．puzzledD．disappointed46．A。everythingB．nothingC．somethingD．anything47．A。satisfiedB．concernedC．facedD．equipped48．A.spyB．startC．inspectD．switch49．A.quitB．hesitateC．seekD．try50．A.messageB．giftC．noticeD．warning51．A.accidentB．defeatC．conflictD．danger52．A.jumpedB．brokeC．racedD．sank53．A。planB．focusC．aimD．promise54．A。wildlyB．merrilyC．silentlyD．curiously55．A。increaseB．disappearC．gatherD．arise56．A.anxiousB．proudC．guiltyD．happy57．A.shareB．controlC．hideD．spare．description学必求其心得，业必贵于专精58．A。gaveB．missedC．attendedD．learnt59．A.sensitiveB．attackingC．hurtingD．positive60．A.loveB．explanationC．forgivenessD．comfort第Ⅱ卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。TheDuanwuFestival，knownastheDragonBoatFestival，61（found)inmemoryofQuYuan，whowas62poetandministerofthestateofChuduringtheWarringStatesperiod（475-221BC).ThefestivaldateisonthefifthdayofMayontheChineselunarcalendar。Traditional63(celebrate)oftheDragonBoatFestivalincludeeatingricedumplings,drinkingwineand64(race）dragonboats.Youdon’thavetoliveinChinalong65（know）thecountry’smostpopularfoods66goodstoriesbehindthem。That’s67(particular）trueofricedumplings,68havebeenconnectedwiththe学必求其心得，业必贵于专精DragonBoatFestivalformorethanathousandyears.Ricedumplingswrappedinleavesremainwithustodayasthe69（tradition)waytocelebratetheDragonBoatFestival。Ingeneral,northernChineseprefersweetversionsofthesesteamedtreatswhilesouthernerslikesaltytastes.Inthenorth,somericedumplingsareplain,tobedippedintosugar。Inthesouth，however,localshave70(they）owncreativity.Theyhaveaddedhum,chestnutsandmushroomsintozongziovercenturies。第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分）第一节短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉.修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2。只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起)不计分。Lastsummervacation,Iworkedinrestaurant。Oneday,Iwasabout学必求其心得，业必贵于专精tobeoffdutywhilethreeforeignerscamein.Sinceitwasmyfirsttimetotalkwithforeigner，suddenlymymindwentblankly.Ifailedtorespondtotheirquestions.Andafewminuteslater,Irefreshedmyself.So，Ibegantotalktothemandadapttothatatmospheregradually。Irestartedtopickupmyconfidentagain.Oneofthem，thatseemedinhisthirties，praisedonmeformyself。confidence.Afterthat,IsworeImustlearnEnglishwell,especiallyspokenEnglish，andnevermakethatembarrassingthinghappeningagain。第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，于2019年3月2日搭乘某航空公司航班(FlightHZH9211）回国。到机场后，你发现遗失了行李箱.现你用英语给航空公司写一封信,请他们帮你寻找。要点包括：1.陈述写信原因;2。描述行李箱；3.期待回复并表示感谢。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节,以使行