2024届高考英语一轮复习强化题型练Welcomeunit新人教版必修第一册含答案

WelcomeunitⅠ.语法填空——词形转换、固定搭配1.[2023新高考Ⅰ]Thatway，youcouldexchangethoughtsonwhatmakeseachofyouspecialandtheaspectsofyourpersonality（person）thatshinethrough.点拨句意：通过这种方式，你们可以就是什么让你们每个人都与众不同以及你们个性中闪光的方面交换想法。2.[2023全国乙]Shesaidshehadfeltconfident（confidence）allalongthatshewouldwin.点拨句意：她说她一直确信自己会赢。此处confident表示"确信的，有把握的"，常用在搭配beconfidentof/that中。3.[2023全国乙]Well，whenIwork，IoftenconcentratesomuchonwhatI’mdoingthatImayhaveahardtimedealingwiththingsthatcomeupunexpectedly.Thatmaybeannoying（annoy）tosomepeople.4.[2023全国甲]Grizzlybears，whichmaygrowtoabout2.5mlongandweighover400kg，occupyaconflictedcorneroftheAmericanpsyche—werevere（敬畏）themevenastheygiveusfrightening（frighten）dreams.5.[2022全国甲]"Fromseeingthewildlifetowitnessingsunrises，thewholeexperiencewasamazing.Antarcticaleftanimpression（impress）onmethatnootherplacehas，"Ginnisays.6.[2021新高考Ⅱ]I’vegottwochildren—theyoungerone，Kynan，wasextremelyhappyaboutthetigersarriving—butallofusreallylookedforwardtobeing（be）partoftheirlivesandwatchingthemgrow.7.[2021天津]"AswedevelopmoreadvancedAItechnology，wewouldthenhavetousenewwaysofcommunicatingwiththattechnology，"shesays."Hopefully，allofthatisdesignedtosupport（support）humansintheirgoals."8.[2021天津]Sheencouragespeopleofallages，especiallyolderpeople，tocultivatetheircuriosity（curious）forlife.9.[天津高考]Anxiously（anxious）IwenttobeddreamingaboutwhatIwouldfindatthetopofthismagicalmountain.10.[北京高考]Thenational（nation）parkhasalargecollectionofwildlife，rangingfrombutterfliestoelephants.Ⅱ.阅读理解——一词多义、熟词生义1.A.v.突然投去（一瞥或一笑）B.n.闪现 C.v.闪光①[2021全国甲]Inawiredworldwithconstantglobalcommunication，we’reallpositionedtoseeflashesofgeniuswherevertheyappear. B②[2020浙江]ThetrafficsignalsalongFactoriaBoulevardinBellevue，Washington，generallydon’tflashthesamelengthofgreentwiceinarow，especiallyatrushhour. C③[2020浙江1月]Theboyliftedthelastbagontohisshoulder，andflashedabrightsmile. A点拨flashasmile露出笑容flashalookatsb.突然瞥一眼某人flashsb.asmile/look向某人微微一笑（或瞥一眼）2.[2021新高考Ⅰ]"Myhusbandistheworstpageturner，"shelaughed."He’sabsorbedinthemusic，feelingeverynote，andIhavetosay：‘Turn，turn！’RobertisthebestpageturnerI’vehadinmyentirelife." n.音符3.[2020天津5月]Tomakethishappen，theairlinehaspartneredupwithMagniXtocreatetheworld’sfirstcommercialflightwithanelectricengine. 与……合作4.[2020全国Ⅰ]Thebeautyofrereadingliesintheideathatourbondwiththeworkisbasedonourpresentmentalregister. 心理状态5.[全国Ⅱ]Therewasatimewhenpeoplemayhavefeltawkwardaboutaskingforatableforone，butthosedaysareover.Now，wehaveoursmartphonestokeepuscompanyatthetable. n.陪伴Ⅲ.写作——基础写作、读后续写写作一基础写作——欢迎致辞[2021浙江1月]假定你是李华，下周有新西兰学生访问你校，你将作为学生代表致欢迎辞。请为此写一篇发言稿，内容包括：1.表示欢迎；2.介绍活动安排；3.表达祝愿。⦾写作要点1.欢迎你们在我们的陪伴下参观我们的校园，希望这能给你们留下一个好印象。（company，campus，impression）Youarewelcometovisitourcampusinthecompanyofus，whichwehopecanleaveagoodimpressiononyou.2.一场自由的谈话是为我们进行充分的文化交流而设计的，这一定能增进我们的相互了解。（design，exchange，improve）Afreetalkisdesignedforustomakeafullculturalexchange，whichissuretoimproveourmutualunderstanding.3.（我校）会举行一场友好的篮球比赛，我们期待你们的加入。（lookforwardto）Thereisgoingtobeafriendlybasketballmatchandwearelookingforwardtoyourparticipation.⦾连句成篇请运用恰当的连接词将以上写作要点串联成一篇语意连贯的短文。Dearfriends，WefeelsodelightedbyyourvisitandI’mextendingourwarmestwelcometoyouonbehalfofourschool.First，youarewelcometovisitourcampusinthecompanyofus，whichwehopecanleaveagoodimpressiononyou.Thenafreetalkisdesignedforustomakeafullculturalexchange，whichissuretoimproveourmutualunderstanding.Finally，thereisgoingtobeafriendlybasketballmatchandwearelookingforwardtoyourparticipation.Wesincerelyhopeyouhavearewardingandmemorabletime！写作二读后续写——情感描写之开心与快乐（一）积累背诵仿写运用单词cheerful，delighted，enjoyable，glad，overjoyed，pleased；joyfully，merrily；pleasure，delight，joy，happiness根据左栏素材完成下列各句1.令他开心的是，他的演讲获得了老师和同学的喝彩。Tohisdelight/joy/pleasure，hegainedapplausefromhisteacherandclassmatesforhisspeech.2.昨天晚饭后，每个人心情都很好，兴高采烈地讨论着即将到来的旅行。Aftersupperyesterday，everyonewasinagoodmood，talkingaboutthecomingtripmerrily/inhighspirits.3.当主持人宣布我们班获奖时，我们都欣喜若狂，欢呼雀跃起来。Overcomewithdelight/Seizedbypleasure，weyelledandjumpedwhenthehostannouncedthatourclasswontheprize.（过去分词短语作状语）4.她高兴不已，蹦蹦跳跳地回家告诉妈妈这个好消息。Shewasoverjoyed/wildwithjoy或Shecouldn’tcontainherjoyanddancedhometotellhermotherthegoodnews.5.然后，我们听到钥匙开门的声音。她妈妈回家了。我们可以看出她心情很好。Then，weheardakeyturninthedoor.Hermomwashome.Wecouldseeshewasinagoodmood.6.我们和爷爷在这里度过了很多快乐的时光！WehadalotofhappymomentswithGrandpahere！词组1.toone’sdelight/joy/pleasure让某人高兴的是2.beinagoodmood心情很好3.bewild/overcomewithjoy/delight欣喜若狂4.inhigh/cheerfulspirits兴高采烈5.dance/jumpwithjoy雀跃6.bedelightedat/by对……感到高兴佳句1.AssoonasIgotthepayment，Iyelledandjumpedwithexcitement，hardlycontainingmyjoy/delight/happiness.一拿到报酬，我就激动得欢呼雀跃起来，难以抑制内心的喜悦。2.Seeingsuchacutekitten，shewasseizedbypleasure/wildwithjoyandcuppeditinh