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学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精2012~2013学年第一学期期末考试试题(卷)高一英语说明:答卷前考生务将自己的准考证、姓名、班级等信息填写在答题卡密封线内的相应位置。答卷时考生务必用蓝、黑墨水笔或圆珠笔作答(作图可使用铅笔),不得使用涂改液。本试卷共8页,答题时间90分钟,满分100分.收交卷时仅收交答题卡。第一节:单项选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1。Kelly_______hersisterisamemberoftheschoolbasketballclub.A。aswellas B.aswellC.alsoD.and2。Theopeningceremonyofthe29thBeijingOlympicGameswas_____thateverybodywasgreatlyimpressedonit。A。asuchbigsuccessB.suchabigsuccessC。asobigsuccess D.sobigsuccess3.—Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?---Yes。Theyareused______atmeals。A。totalkB。tonottalkC.totalkingD.tonottalking4。--Idon’tthinkwehavemetbefore.——Yes,onceataparty,butwe___________.A.weren’tintroducedB。didn’tintroduceC.haven'tintroducedD。weren’tintroducing5。It’snotsurprisingthatyou’retired._______,yourwereupuntilthreelastnight.A。Afterall B.Inall C。Atall D.Aboveall6。—Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?—Oh,excellent.It'sworth_____asecondtime.A。toreadB.tobereadC.readingD。beingread7.-Peter!RepeatwhatIsaidjustnow?—Iamsorry。Er…I_______aboutmyparentsbackhome。A。thought B。amthinking C。wasthinking D。hadthought8.Thenumberofpeoplewho_______Englishasaforeignlanguage______morethan750million。A。learns;isB。learn;areC。learns;areD.learn;is9。Iwouldnotliketogototheparty;_____,myclothesarenotgoodenough。A。inaddition B。asaresult C。forexample D。becauseof10。-Isthereanyproblemifyou_______thisjob?—Well,I’mthinkingabouttheworkinghours…A.offer B。willoffer C.areoffered D。willbeoffered11.Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse_______thepeopleinSichuanwhosufferedalotfromtheearthquake.A。ofhelping B.tohelp C。tohelping D。oftohelp12.Ifailedinthefinalexaminationlasttermandonlythen______theimportanceofstudies.A.Irealized B.Ihadrealized C。hadIrealized D.didIrealize13。Everyteammemberisclearaboutexpectationsandresponsibilities_______themselves。A.devotedto B.belongedto C。preferredto D。attachedto14。Itisalongtime_______theyweretakenapartbytheirparents,butitwon’tbelong_______theymeetagain.A。since;before B。after;whenC.since;whenD.after;before15。—Goodmorning!MayIhelpyou? —Oh,thankyou。I’mjustlookingaround.—_______A.Thanksforcomingtoseeme. B。Howareyoufeelingtoday?C。I’llwriteyouacheckrightnow。 D。Takeyourtimethen。16.Helivedinasmallroom_______thewindowfacedwest.A.whoseB。ofwhichC。onwhichD.that17.Youarerequiredtowrite______sothatwecanseeitclearly.A。everyotherlines B.everysecondlinesC.everytwolineD。everyotherline18。Weappreciatedhis_________oftimeandmoneytotheproject。A。confidence B。devotionC.determination D.Responsibility19.WasattheairbattleonJune8,1949,wasledbyCaptainJohnsonPeterlosthislife?A。it;that;whenB。that;that;whoC.it;which;thatD。it;which;when20。Hiscar______onhiswayhomeandhehadtowalkhomeyesterday.A.brokeup B.brokeinto C。brokedown D.brokeout第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Anelderlycarpenterwasreadytoretire.Hetoldhis
21
ofhisplanstoleavethehousebuildingbusinessandliveamoreleisurelylifewithhiswife,enjoyinghisextendedfamily.Hewouldmissthepay,butheneededto
22
.Theemployerwas
23
toseehisgoodworkergoandaskedifhecouldbuildjustonemore
24
asapersonalfavor。Thecarpentersaidyes,but
25
itwas
easytoseethathisheartwasnotinhiswork。Hebuiltthehouse
26
andusedpoormaterials。Whenthecarpenterfinishedhiswork,theemployercameto
27
thehouse.He28thefront-doorkeytothecarpenter.“Thisisyourhouse,”hesaid.“Mygifttoyou."Thecarpenterwas29!Whatashame!Ifhehadknownhewasbuildinghisownhouse,hewouldhavedoneitallso30.31itiswithus.Webuildourlivesinadistracted(心烦意乱的)way,reactingratherthanacting,32toputuplessthanthebest。Atimportantpointswedonotgivethejobourbest33.Thenwitha34welookatthesituationwehavecreatedand35thatwearenowlivinginthehousewehavebuilt.36yourselfasthecarpenter.Eachdayyouhammeranail,placeaboard,orbuildawall。Buildwisely。Itisthe37lifeyouwilleverbuild.38youliveitforonlyonedaymore,thatday39tobelivedgraciouslyandwithrespect。“Lifeisado—it-yourselfproject。”Yourlifetomorrowwillbethe40ofyourattitudesandthechoicesyoumaketoday。21.A.boss
B。wife
C.employer
D.partner22。A。leave B.retire
C。stop
D。go23。A。sorry B。glad
C。surprised
D.pleased24。A.building B.home
C.house
D.business25。A。intime B。ontime
C.fortime
D。oftime26。A。carefully B。attentively
C.carelessly
D。quickly27.A.pay B。look
C。examine
D.inspect28.A。passed B。handed C。admitted D。lent29。A.happy B.upset C.excited D。shocked30.A.
differently
B。carelessly
C.formally
D。magically31。A.But B。So C.However D。Therefore32.A.willing B.eager C.confident D。devoted33。A。work B.time C.energy D。effort34。A.shock B.joy C.fancy D。puzzle
35。A。get B.gain C。realize D.know36.A。Thinkabout B。Thinkof C。Thinkup D.Thinkover37。A.own B.best C。only D.single38。A.Although B。Evenif C.Asif D.Though39。A.wants B.sticks C。belongs D。deserves40。A。answer B。reason C。result D。Effect第三节:阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AYoueitherhaveit,oryoudon’t——-asense(感觉)ofdirection。ButwhyisitthatsomepeoplecouldfindtheirwayacrosstheSaharawithoutamap,whileotherscanlosethemselvesinthenextstreet?Scientistssaywe’reallbornwithasenseofdirection,butitisnotproperlyunderstoodhowitworks。Onetheoryisthatpeoplewithagoodsenseofdirectionhavesimplyworkedharderatdevelopingit.ResearchbeingcarriedoutatLiverpool“Childrenasyoungassevenhavetheabilitytofindtheirwayaround,”saysJimMartland,ResearchDirectoroftheproject。“However,iftheyarenotallowedoutaloneoraretakeneverywherebycar,theyneverdeveloptheskills。”JimMarlandalsosaidthatyoungpeopleshouldbetaughtcertainskillstoimprovetheirsenseofdirection。Hemakesthefollowingsuggestions: •Ifyouareusingamap,turnitsoitrelatestothewayyouarefacing. •Ifyouleaveyourbikeinastrangeplace,putitnearsomethinglikeabigstoneoratree。Notelandmarksontheroute(路线)asyougoawayfromyourbike.Whenyoureturn,gobackalongthesameroute。 •Simplifythewayoffindingyourdirectionbyusinglinessuchasstreetsinatown,streams,orwallsinthecountrysidetoguideyou.Countyourstepssothatyouknowhowfaryouhavegoneandnoteanylandmarkssuchastowerblocksorhillswhichcanhelptofindoutwhereyouare。41。Scientistsbelievethat________。A。somebabiesarebornwithasenseofdirectionB。peoplelearnasenseofdirectionastheygrowolderC.peopleneverlosetheirsenseofdirectionD.everybodyhasasenseofdirectionfrombirth42。Whatistrueofseven-year-oldchildrenaccordingtothepassage?A。Theyneverhaveasenseofdirectionwithoutmaps。B.Theyshouldneverbeallowedoutaloneiftheydon’thaveasenseofdirection。C。Theyhaveasenseofdirectionandcanfindtheirwayaround。D.Theycandevelopagoodsenseofdirectioniftheyaredrivenaroundinacar。43.Ifyouleaveyourbikeinastrangeplace,youshould______。A.tieittoatreesoastopreventitfrombeingstolenB。drawamapoftheroutetohelprememberwhereitisC.nottakethesameroutewhenyoucomebacktoitD。remembersomethingeasilyrecognizableontheroute44。Accordingtothepassage,thebestwaytofindyourwayaroundisto______.A.askpolicemenfordirectionsB。usewalls,streams,andstreetstoguideyourselfC.rememberyourroutebylookingoutforstepsandstairsD.countthenumberoflandmarksthatyousee45。Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A。ChildrenhasabettersenseofdirectionB。ChildrenhavetheabilitytofindtheirwayaroundC.ThewaystoimprovesenseofdirectionD.EveryoneisbornwithasenseofdirectionanditcanbeimprovedBTheInternetisnotperfect。Therearemanyproblemswithit。TheInternetisnotorganized。ThereisnooneinchargeoftheInternet.Itissometimesdifficulttofindwhatyouarelookingfor。Itisalsoeasytogetthewronginformationonthe“Net”。SomebusinessmencheatpeopleontheInternet.Internetthievescanstealcreditcardnumbers.Someadvertiserssendspamtoe-mailboxes。E—mailboxesareoftenfilledwiththeseunwantedadvertisements。IllegalbusinessescanoperateontheInternet.ThesebusinessessellX-ratedmaterials,cigarettesandalcoholtoteenagers。TheInternethaswebsiteswithinformationaboutmakingbombs,breakingthelawandterrorism.Criminalscanfoolpeople,especiallychildren,inchatrooms。Theycanspreadpoisonousinformationandattacknewmembers。TheInternetisthegreatestadvanceincommunicationsincehumanemerged。Butitcanalsolikeadarkalleyinadangerouspartoftown。ParentsneedtosetparentalcontrolsontheirchildrenwhentheyusetheInternet.Thiswillkeepsomeofthebadmaterialawayfromtheirchildren。TheInternetcanbedangeroustocomputers,too。Somepeoplewhohaveevilintentionsenjoycausingproblemsforotherpeopletheydon’tevenknow。Theycreatecomputerviruses。Acomputercangetvirusbydownloadingaprogramthathasavirusinit.Someviruscomebye—mail.Aviruscandestroythedataapersonhassavedincomputerfiles。Aviruscancauseacomputertocrash。Aviruscanalsoreproduceitself!Itcansendcopiesofitselftoeveryoneonaperson'se—mailaddresslist.Thenthesepeople'swillhavethesameproblemsandcan’tworknormally!46.Theunderlinedword“spam”inthethirdparagraphmeans___________A.lettersB.productsC。uselessinformationD.poisonousinformation47。WhycanillegalbusinessesoperateontheInternet?A.BecausethereisnooneinchargeoftheInternet。B。BecausesomepeopleliketobuybannedproductsontheInternet.C.BecauseX—ratedmaterials,cigarettes,alcoholandsooncanbesoldwellontheInternet。D。BecausepeoplewhooperatebusinessesontheInternetarecriminals.48.ParentalcontrolsareneededwhenchildrenusetheInternetbecause________A。childrencan’tusethecomputerswellB.childrenmaydamagethecomputersC。theInternetisalwaysunsafeforthechildrenD.poisonousinformationmayhaveabadeffectonchildren49.Theharmofacomputervirusisthat___________A.itcanchangethesaveddataincomputerB。itcanreproducethecomputerC.itcanmakethecomputeroperateillD。itcandestroythesavedfilesandthecomputeritself50.WecaninferfromthepassagethatthekeytosolvingtheproblemswiththeInternetis__________A。toimprovethecomputersB。toimprovepeople’smorallevelC.toorderpeoplenottousetheInternetD.tofindamedicinetokillcomputervirusesC根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多于选项。51Well,manypeopletravelbecausetheywanttoseeothercountriesandvisitplacesthatarefamous,interestingorbeautiful。Manyoftoday'stravelersarelookingforanunusualexperienceandadventuretravelisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.52HikingHikingisagreatwaytotravel。Youwillgetclosetonatureandtakeexerciseatthesametime。Hikingiseasytodoanddoesn'thavetobeveryexpensive.53Thebasicequipmentyouneedforhikingissimple:goodshoes,clothesandbackpack.Youcanhikeinthemountains,inaforestoralongariver.Hikingisfunandexciting,butyoushouldn'tforgetsafety.Rafting54Raftingisagoodwaytoexperiencenature。Ifyouwantanormalraftingtrip,chooseaquietstreamorriver.Ifyouarelookingformoreexcitement,youmaywanttotrywhite—waterrafting。Itisdoneonriversandstreamswherethewatermovesquickly.Youhavetobecarefulnottohitrocks,treesandotherdangers。55Youshouldnotgoraftingunlessyouknowhowtoswim,andyoushouldalwayswearalifejacket。A.Anotherexcitingadventureisrafting。B.Hereisaquicklookattwopopularactivities:hikingandrafting。C。Whydopeopletravel?D.Whydopeoplegohikingandrafting?E。Youcanhikeclosetohomeortraveltootherplaces。F.Aswithrafting,youshouldalwaysthinkaboutyoursafetyandweargoodclothes。G。Asweknow,hikingisdifferentfromrafting.完成句子:(共5小题,每题1分,满分5分,)1.根据这些数据来看,我们的公司经营得不错。________________thefigures,ourcompanyisdoingwell。2。作为回赠,在我生日时他赠给我一块手表作为礼物。________________,hesentmeawatchasagiftonmybirthday.3。他拆开电脑进行维修。He_______________thecomputerandrepairedit.4。毫无疑问,没有足够的水我们是无法生存的。Thereis_____________thatwecannotsurvivewithoutenoughwater.5。老师对他的评价很高.Heis_______________ofbyhisteacher。第五节:书面表达(满分15分)目前,学校存在少数学生考试作弊现象。某英文杂志社拟对此现象向中学生征文,标题是“MyopiniononCheatinginExaminations”。内容要点如下:主要原因考试偏多,偏难个人看法作弊不对,违反校规不用功,懒惰要诚实,努力学习取悦父母,老师...。。。其他看法注意:1.短文必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥;2.短文标题与开头已经为你写好,不计入总词数;3.词数100左右。MyopiniononCheatinginExaminationsItisknowntousallthatsomestudentsche
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