2023年云南省中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)

2023年云南省中考英语模拟试卷

题号—■二三四五八七A总分

得分

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一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）

1.Teacherssometimesworkasa(n)tohelpyououtandleadyourlifetoberightway.

)

A.officerB.musicianC.engineerD.guide

2.1Weoftenvisittheoldman,soheisn't

一Youaresokind!()

A.friendlyB.lovelyC.lonelyD.lively

3.一Linda,whichdressdoyouprefer?

—Thelongone.ltverysoft.()

A.smellsB.feelsC.soundsD.tastes

4.Youcanchoosetobuyeitherthephoneorthecomputer,butyoucan'tbuy...()

A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.all

5.—Oh,mygod.Ihavetwokilos.

-Don'tworry.It'snormalforagrowingteenager.()

A.putoffB.putonC.putupD.putaway

6.一PeoplegoonthestreetstothrowwaterateachotherontheWaterFestival.

greatfunthefestivalis!()

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

7.—Sally,youlookworried.Anythingwrong?

—Well,ɪanexamyesterdayandI'mwaitingfortheresult.()

A.takeB.tookC.wastakingD.willtake

8.Lifeislikeamirror.ltwon'tsmilebackyousmiletoit.()

A.althoughB.unlessC.ifD.because

9.一Itrainedandlastedforalongtimeyesterday.

-Thatsoundstoobad.()

A.hardlyB.quicklyC.heavilyD.quietly

10.——Lily,haveyoudecidedfortravellingthissummer?

—Notyet.Maybesomecitiesinthesouth.()

A.whenwillyougoB.wherewillyougo

C.whenyouwillgoD.whereyouwillgo

二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，共10.0分)

Johnwasaverystrongman.Oncehegota(1)cuttingwoodintheforest.Hisbossgavehiman

axe(斧子)andshowedhimtheareawhereheshouldwork.

The(2)day,Johncutdown18trees.nGood,πthebosssaid,',Keepthatup!π

(3),Johntriedharderthesecondday,butcouldonlycutdown15trees.Thethirddayhetried

even(4),butcouldonlycutdown10trees.Dayafterdayhewascuttingdownfewerandfewer

trees.

uI(5)belosingmystrength(力量)."Johnthought.Hesaidsorrytohisboss,andhesaidhe

couldnotunderstandwhatwasgoingon.

π(6)wasthelasttimeyousharpened(磨快)youraxe?,'thebossasked.

',Sharpened?Ihavenotimetosharpenmyaxe.Ihavebeenvery(7)tryingtocutdown

trees.*'saidJohn.

WhileJohnwasworkinghard,hedidn'tworkπsmart',.Hedidn,t(8)thebestwaytodohis

job.ManyofusneverIeamnew(9),andwethinkwhatwehavelearnedisenough.Sharpening

ourskillsfromtimetotimeisthekey(10)success.

11.A.jobB.nameC.numberD.place

12.A.oneB.firstC.onceD.fourth

13.A.PolitelyB.CarefullyC.ClearlyD.Happily

14.A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.thehardest

15.A.canB.can,tC.mustD.mustn,t

16.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.What

17.A.nervousB.happyC.busyD.excited

18.A.worryaboutB.talkaboutC.complainaboutD.thinkabout

19.A.filmsB.skillsC.classesD.books

20.A.inB.forC.withD.to

三、补全对话-填空(本大题共1小题，共7.5分)

21.MumandDad-they'retwoofthemostimportantpeopleinyourlife.(1)

Spendtimetogether.(2)Askyourmomanddadtoplaywithyou,gooutsidetogether,

playagame,orreadabookoutloud.Trytospendmoretimetogether.

(3)Manykidssaythey'dliketheirparentstohelpthemwhenthey'reunhappy.Tellthem

ifyou'resadorhaveaproblem.Theywillbehappytohelpyou.

Bekindandcaring.Littlethingswillmeanalottoyourmumordad.(4)Itisalsolovely

whenakidcleansuphisorherroomwithoutbeingasked.It'simportanttoshowthatyoucareforeach

other.Kidsandparentsshowtheirlovebyrespectingeachotherandbeingcaring,politeand

thoughtful.

Doyourbestatwhateveryoudo.Youdon'thavetobeperfect,butwhenyoudoyourbest,youmake

yourparentsproud.ltmakesthemhappytoseehowyou,returningintosuchagreatkid.Why?(5)

A.Shareyourfeelingsandaskforhelp.

B.Youcanbrightenaparent'sdaywithahug,acard,orajoke.

C.Acceptthatyourparentsaredifferent.

D.Becauseitletsthemknowyou,redoingagoodjob.

E.Parentsarestrictwiththeirchildren.

F.Herearesomewaysyoucanstayclose,getalong,andbuildastrongrelationshipwith

them.

G.Don,tplayacomputergameorwatchTVbyyourself.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，共15.0分)

A

Therewasayoungwoman.Shewasquiteproudofgrowing∩owersinheryard.Hergrandmothertaught

hertoloveandcareforflowers.Soheryardwasthemostbeautifuloneinhervillage.

Oneday,whileshewaslookingthroughaflowerlistthatsheoftenorderedfrom,apictureofanewplant

suddenlycaughthereyes.Shehadneverseenaflowerlikeitbefore."Ihavetobuyit,,'shesaidtoherself,

andsheordereditrightaway.

Whenitarrived,shefoundaplacetoplantit.Sheplanteditatthebottomofastonewallatthebackofher

yard.ItgrewVigOroUSlywithveryprettygreenleavesalloverit.Dayafterday,shecontinuedtotakegood

careofitandshealsolookedforwardtoenjoyingtheflowers,butstilltherewerenotany.

Onemorning,whenshestoodlookingattheplant,shefeltsad.nItgrowswell,butwhydon,t1seeany

flowers?',Shewantedtoknowthereasonwhyherplanthadnoflowersbutstilltherewasnoidea.

However,atthismoment,herneighborinvitedhertohisyardandsaid,"Thankyousomuch!Youcan,t

imaginehowmuchIhaveenjoyedtheflowersthatyouplanted.',υDidIplant?Wherearethey?"The

youngwomanwasquiteshocked.Quicklyshegottoherneighbor'syard.Shesawthatontheothersideof

thewalltheplantwasfullofflowers.Shecouidn,tbelievehereyes.

Theywerethemostbeautifulflowersshehadeverseen.Theplanthadgrownupthroughthecrevice（裂

缝）inthewall.Justbecauseyoucan,tseetheresultsofyourworkdoesnotmeanthatthereisn,tanyfruit.

22.Whydidthewomanorderanewplant?

A.Becauseshedidn,tseeitbefore.

B.Becauseitwasherfavoriteflower.

C.Becausehergrandmotherwouldlikeit.

D.Becauseherneighborlikedit.

23.Theunderlinedworduvigorouslyπmeansπ',inChinese.

A.衰弱地.B.广泛地.C.旺盛地∙D.缓慢地.

24.Thewomanfoundtheflowersofthenewplant.

A.insidehergateB.inherneighbor'syard

C.atthestonewallofheryardD.inhergrandmother'syard

25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thewomandidn'tgrowtheflowersinarightwayatfirst.

B.Thewoman'smothertaughthertotakecareofflowers.

C.Therelationshipbetweenthewomanandherneighborwasnotgood.

D.Theflowersweremorebeautifulthanothersthewomanhadseen.

26.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ABeautifulYard.B.WorkingintheYard.

C.TheOtherSideoftheWall.D.HowtoPlantFlowers.

B

Atschool,studentslearndifferentsubjectslikeChinese,English,Math,Artandsoon.TheyIeamthese

subjectsintheclassroom.Thesedays,anewsubjectbecomespopularinmanyschools.Thatisschool

gardening.StudentsIeamitoutsidetheclassroom.ltisnotonlyaninterestingsubject,butalsoagreatway

tokeephealthy.

Inthegardeningclass,studentscangooutsideandgetfreshair.Moreimportantly,theycanIeama

lot.Whensomeyoungstudentshavefood,theyalwaysask,nWheredoesthericecomefrom?"Inthis

class,theycangettheanswer.Andtheycanlearntodothingswiththeirownhands.Theycanalsolearn

someteamworkskillsandcareaboutnature,othersandthemselves.

Keepingaschoolgardenisdifficult,butteachersaretryingtomakeitwork.Someschoolscanhave

gardensinside,butotherschoolsaresmall,soteachersturntogardensandparksneartheschool.

Theschoolgardendoesn'thavetobeverybig.Studentscanhavealotoffuninit.Atfirst,teachersdecide

whatvegetablestogrow.Thentheygrowthemwithstudents.Carrotsandtomatoesaretheirfavorites

becauseitisniceforthemtogetacarrotoratomato,washitandeatitrightinthegarden.Somevegetables

areeasytogrow,butothersneedalongtime.ThiscanteachstudentshardworkPaySoff.

Gardeningisasimportantasanyothersubject.StudentsshouldIeamitatschool.

27.WheredostudentsIeamschoolgardening?

A.Outsidetheclassroom.B.Inalibrary.

C.Intheclassroom.D.Athome.

28.Studentscaniearninthegardeningclass.

A.tocareaboutnature,othersandthemselves

B.todothingswiththeirownhands

C.someteamworkskills

D.A,BandC

29.Whydoteachersandstudentsliketogrowcarrotsandtomatoes?

A.Becausecarrotsandtomatoesarereallyeasytogrow.

B.Becausetheycaneatcarrotsandtomatoesrightinthegarden.

C.Becausecarrotsandtomatoesarethemostdelicious.

D.Becausecarrotsandtomatoeslookbeautiful.

30.Theunderlinedwordsπpaysoff,'mean',',inChinese.

A.偿还.B.返回.C.回报.D.归还.

31.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Moststudentsdon'tlikegardeningverymuch.

B.Thegardenintheschoolmustbebigenough.

C.Therewillbemoreoutdoorsubjectsforstudents.

D.Schoolsaresupposedtohavegardeningasasubject.

C

Livinginaforeignculturecanbeexciting,butitcanalsobeconfusing（困惑的）.AgroupofAmericans

whotaughtEnglishinothercountriesrecentlydiscussedtheirexperiences.Theydecidedthat

miscommunicationswerealwayspossible,evenoversomethingassimpleasuyes',and,,no".

OnherfirstdayinMicronesia,anislandinthePacific,Lisathoughtpeopleweren'tpayinganyattention

toher.Thedaywashot.Shewentintoastoreandasked,nDoyouhavecolddrinks?"Thewomanthere

didn'tsayanything.Lisarepeatedthequestion.Stillthewomansaidnothing.Shelaterlearnedthatthe

womanhadansweredher：Shehadraisedhereyebrows（眉毛），whichinMicronesiameansπyesπ.

JanrememberedanexperienceshehadinBulgaria,acountryinEurope.Shewenttoarestaurantthatwas

famousforitscabbage.Sheaskedthewaiter,',Doyouhavecabbagetoday?υHenoddedhishead.Jan

waited,butthecabbagenevercame.Inthatcountry,anodmeans',noπ.

TomhadasimilarproblemwhenarrivedinIndia.Afterexplainingsomethinginclass,heaskedhis

studentsiftheyunderstood.Theyansweredwithmanydifferentnodsandshakesofthehead.Hethought

somepeoplehadnotunderstood,soheexplainedagain.Whenheaskedagain,theydidthesamething.He

soonfoundoutthathisstudentsdidunderstand.InIndia,peoplenodandshaketheirheadsindifferent

waysdependingonwheretheycomefrom.Youhavetoknowwhereapersonisfromtounderstand

whethertheymean"yes"or"no".

32.IfapersoninMicronesiaraiseshiseyebrows,itmeans.

A."yes"B.',nonC.heisthirstyD.heishungry

33.PeopleinBulgariashowuno',by.

A.saying"no,'B.raisingeyebrows

C.shakingheadsD.noddingheads

34.WhydidTommisunderstandhisclassatfirst?

A.Becausesomestudentsdidn,tunderstandhisquestions.

B.Becausehedidn'texplaineverythingclearlyenough.

C.BecausehedidnotknowmuchaboutIndianculture.

D.Becausehedidn'tknowwherethestudentscamefrom.

35.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.bodylanguageinforeignrestaurants

B.miscommunicationindifferentcultures

C.classdiscussioninIndianschools

D.Englishteachinginothercountries

36.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthispassage?

A.Sports.B.History.C.Culture.D.Clothes.

五、阅读判断（本大题共5小题，共7.5分）

Orderingtakeoutsisverypopularnowadaysbecauseitisconvenient.Morethan60percentofthepeoplein

Chinaordertakeoutfoodatleasttwiceaweek.Ifpeopledon'twanttoeatout,theycanjustordertakeouts

onthesmartphoneandwaitforittobedelivered（送达）.

Whataboutpeoplelivinginancient（古代的）times?Didtheyeattakeouts?

Infact,therewastakeoutasfarbackastheSongDynasty.Accordingtohistorybooks,EmperorXiaozong

（1127-1194）likedtoordertakeoutslateatnight.Hisservantsthenwentaroundthecitytopickupthe

dishesandbringthembacktothepalace.

Ordinarypeoplealsoorderedtakeouts.Restaurantwaiterswouldgooutintothestreetsandyellout（口Ll喊）

whichdishescouldbeorderedthatday.Afterhearingthewaitress,peoplecouldthenplaceanorder.Later,

deliveryworkerswouldbringfoodtotheirhomes.InthefamousSongDynastypaintingAlongtheRiver

DuringtheQingmingFestival（清明上河图），atakeoutworkercanbeseenonadeliverywithfoodin

hand.

Peopleatthattimeevenhadaspecialmealboxfortakeoutdishes.ltwasalongwoodenboxwithseveral

layers.Peoplealsousedwarmingplatesmadeoftwolayersofporcelain（瓷）.Hotwatercouldbeput

betweenthemtokeepdisheswarm.

37.Manypeopleliketoordertakeoutsnowadays.

38.Onlytheordinarypeoplecouldordertakeoutsinancienttimes.

39.WecanseeatakeoutworkerinthepaintingAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival.

40.InancientChina,peopleusedaplasticboxfortakeoutdishes.

41.ThispassagemainlytalksaboutwhyorderingtakeoutswaspopularinancientChina.

六、单词拼写.单句（本大题共5小题，共5.0分