【课件】二十四节气之惊蛰中英双语课件

TheAwakeningofInsects惊蛰，是二十四节气中第三个节气。顾名思义，惊蛰意味着冬眠的动物被春雷唤醒，大地上万物复苏。同时，它也预示着气温的升高和降雨量的增加。TheAwakeningofInsectsisthethirdoneofthetwenty-foursolartermsinayear.

Thetermitselfindicatesthathibernatinganimalsarebeingawakenedbyspringthunderandeverythingbeginstocomebacktolife.TheAwakeningofInsectsalsoforetellsariseintemperatureandanincreaseinrainfall.惊蛰三侯ThreePentadsfortheAwakeningofInsects惊蛰三侯：一候桃始华，二候仓庚鸣，三候鹰化为鸠ThreePentadsfortheWakingofInsectsareasbelow:一候桃始华:Rainbeginstofallandpeachtreesstarttobloominthefirstpentad.二候仓庚鸣:Capturingthebreathofspringearlierthanothers,black-nappedoriolesstarttosingforcourtshipinthesecondpentad.三候鹰化为鸠:Inthethirdpentad,eaglesreturntotheiroriginalhueandmanner-cuckoobirds,theirappearanceinspring.祭白虎:根据中国古代民间传说，白虎是口舌、是非之神，每年都会在惊蛰时节出来觅食，有时会咬人。据说那些被白虎咬到的人，一生中会遇到邪恶，诸事不顺，运气不佳。因此，人们在惊蛰那天祭白虎，以保护自己。OfferingSacrificestotheWhiteTiger:AccordingtoancientChinesefolklore,awhitetigeristhecreaturethatbringsquarrelsanddisputes.ItalwaysbeginshuntingduringtheWakingofInsectsseason,andsometimesbitespeople.Itissaidthatthosewhoarebittenbyawhitetigerwillencounterevilsintheirlifethatbringobstructionsandbadluck,thereforepeopleoffersacrificestothewhitetigerontheWakingofInsectsDaytoprotectthemselvesfrombeinghurt.惊蛰习俗TraditionalCustoms钓鱼好时节：惊蛰前后，动物从冬眠中醒来，鱼儿也不例外。他们从深水游到浅水中来觅食，交配和产卵，正是钓鱼的好时机。钓鱼可以带来身心的放松，尤其是对生活在城市里的人。开车来到郊外的湖边，沐浴在阳光下，聆听小鸟的歌唱，享受清新的花香，柳树随风飘扬，春天的周末如此完美。GoodTimeforFishing:DuringtheWakingofInsectsseason,hibernatinganimalswakeup,asarefish.Theyswimfromdeepwatertoshallowwaterinsearchoffood,matingandbearingyoung.Itisagoodtimeforfishing.Fishingcanprovidementalandphysicalrelaxation,especiallyforpeoplelivinginthecity.Drivingtothesuburbs,fishinginalake,bathinginthesunlight,enjoyingthesingingbirds,fragrantflowersandwavingwillowsmakeforaperfectweekendinspring.惊蛰习俗TraditionalCustoms惊蛰吃梨:惊蛰吃梨是一项在中国广为流传的习俗。因为天气转暖，空气变得更加干了，人们感到口干舌燥，这会造成感冒或咳嗽。而梨子甘甜。多汁、清凉，能起到止咳润肺的效果。EatingPears:Eatingpears

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toarrestacough.惊蛰习俗TraditionalCustoms打“小人”:人们经常指派特定的“女巫”(通常是一位老年妇女)去“打小人”。他们用剪出人形的剪纸，代表生活中的“小人”，“女巫”会用鞋子或其他工具去打“纸小人”，驱逐厄运。Beating"villains":Peopleoftenassignaspecific“witch”(usuallyanelderlywoman)to"beatthevillains".Theyusepapercutintheshapeofhumanstorepresent"villains"intheirlivesandthe"witch"woulduseshoesorothertoolstohitthepapertoexpelbadluck.惊蛰习俗TraditionalCustoms对农民来说，惊蛰是非常重要的一个节气，它被广泛视为一年农忙的开始。中国大部分地区气温在此期间上升最快，平均气温达到10摄氏度以上，并且光照明显增强，为春耕提供了良好的自然条件。TheAwakeningofInsectsseasonisextremelyimportantforfarmersandiswidelyseenasthebeginningofthebusyfarmingseason.Duringthisperiod,mostpartsofChinaexperiencethequickestriseintemperature(withtheaveragetemperaturereachingabove10’C)andamarkedincreaseinsunshine,whichprovidesfavorablenaturalconditionsforfarming.惊蛰农事FarmingDuringtheTimeoftheAwakeningofInsects未过惊蛰先打雷，四十九天云不开。IfthefirstspringthundercrashesbeforetheAwakeningofInsects,therewillbeanunbrokenspellofwetweatherforforty-ninedays.惊蛰农谚FarmingProverbsfortheAwakeningofInsects惊蛰春雷响，农夫闲转忙。SpringthunderduringtheAwakeningofInsectsseasoncallsonfarmerstogetbusy.过了惊蛰节，春耕不能歇。OncetheAwakeningofInsectscomes,springplowingneverrests.惊蛰时节，气候回暖，人们很容易感到困倦、疲乏、无精打采，民间称为“春困”。远离“春困”，要保证充足的睡眠、作息规律并加强锻炼。惊蛰养生TipsforKeepingHealthyWarmweatherreturnsduringtheAwakeningofInsectsseasonsothatpeoplearelikelytofeeldrowsy,waryandlistless;whichiscalle