Unit+5+On+the+Road+重点词汇导学案 高一英语外研版（2019）必修第二册

Unit5Ontheroaddestinationn._______________arriveat/reachthedestination到达目的地touristdestinations旅游目的地popularholidaydestinations______________Ourluggagewascheckedallthewaythroughtoour____________.我们的行李一直被托运到最终目的地。galleryn._______________anartgallery_______________theNationalGallery_____________________Ithinkmuseumsandart____________shouldallbefreetothepublic.我认为博物馆和美术馆都应该对公众免费开放。quitv._______________戒烟Susanhad____________________________andwasworkingasavolunteerintheneighborhoodwhenIvisitedherlastyear.苏珊辞去了她报酬丰厚的工作。去年我去拜访她时，她正在社区附近做志愿者。professionn._____________professionaladj.职业的，专业的；n._________________themedical/legal/teachingprofession医疗、法律、教学专业thecaringprofessions护理行业Hewasanelectrician___________________.他的职业是电工。previousadj.__________adv._________________previousto在某事之前Itwasasurprisinglydrydayaftertherainof___________________.这是继前一周的降雨之后出奇干燥的一天。Previous_______this,she’dalwaysbeenwell.这以前，她身体一向很好。aboardadv.&prep._____________welcomeaboard欢迎搭乘allaboard请大家上车Hewasalready_________________.他已经登机了。dramaticadj._________________adv.____________adramaticincrease/fall/change/improvement暴涨、暴跌、巨变、巨大的改进Computershavebrought______________tothepeople’sdailylife,bringinggreatconvenience.电脑给日常生活带来了巨大的变化，让生活更便利。hikev./n._________________hikern.远足者，徒步旅行者gohiking去远足goonahike徒步旅行Hehadbeenbittenbyasnakeduring____________________.他在一次艰难的徒步旅行中被蛇咬了。Theywenton______________________throughtheforest.他们做了一次穿越森林的十英里徒步旅行。volcanon.________________volcanicadj.火山的volcaniceruptions火山喷发active/extinctvolcano活/死火山__________________mayeruptatanytime.活火山会随时喷发。Thevolcanoeruptedlastyearkillingabout600people.去年那座火山喷发导致大约六百人丧生。budgetn./v.________________amonthly/anannual/afamilybudget每月预算、年度预算、家庭预算on/withinbudget在预算内Wedecoratedthehouseonatightbudget.我们俭省地装修了房子。Theworkwasfinishedontimeand___________________.工作按时完成且未超出预算。transferv.n._____________transferfrom…to…____________________Thepatient_______________anotherhospital.患者转送到了另一家医院。Iwastransferredtothebookdepartment.我被调到了图书部。Hehasaskedforatransfertothecompany’sParisbranch.他要求调到公司的巴黎分部。creditn.________;信用，信誉；称赞，认可creditcard信用卡tosb’scredit某人值得赞扬的是；某人值得尊重的是Itdoesn’tmatterwhetheryoupaybycashor_________inthisstore.在这家商店里用现金和信用卡支付都可以。Thebankrefusedfurthercredittothecompany.银行拒绝再给那家公司提供贷款。flightn.空中航行，航程_______________；一段楼梯，一段阶梯aflightofstairs一段楼梯asmooth/comfortableflight平稳、舒适的空中航行adomestic/aninternationalflight____________________FlightBA4793isnowboardingatGate17.FlightBA4793航班现在正在17号登机口登机。Ifweleavenow,Icancatchtheearlierflight.我们要是现在动身，我就可以赶上早一点的航班。remoteadj._____________isolated,distantn.remotecontrol遥控beremotefrom远离Thefarmhouseisremote_________anyotherbuildings.这家农舍附近没有别的房屋。Allourprojectsaimtopromotethedevelopmentofpoorand_____________communities.我们所欲的项目都旨在促进贫困和偏远地区的发展。Yourgoalsarealittlebitremotefromreality.你的目标有点脱离现实。engageinsth./engagesb.insth.（使）从事，参加beengagedin忙于，从事，参与Shetrieddesperatelytoengagehim_________conversation.她用尽办法要他跟她谈话。Trytofindhumourinlifeand_______________activitiesthatmakeyoulaugh.试着从生活中寻找乐趣，参与那些使你大笑的活动。massn./adj._____________massproduction___________massmedia___________massculture___________amassof______________=massesofsth.大量的东西Amassofflowersappearedinmyvisionandtheairwasfilledwithpleasingscent.一大片鲜花映入眼帘，空气中弥漫着令人愉快的香味。Theyweremassesofpeopleintheshopsyesterday.昨天商店里人如潮流。检测Whydon’tyoubooka_____________toHarbin?你为什么不订一张去哈尔滨的航班呢？Astudyshowsthestudentswhoare_________inafter-schoolactivitiesarehappierthanthosewhoarenot.一项研究表明，参加课外活动的学生比不参加的学生更快乐。Ipersuadedmyparentstoallowmetoworkin_____(偏远的)areas.Thepagewascoveredwitha__________of(大量的)figures.RecentlyMaryengages____________pianoandclassicalmusic.Ihaveatight___________forthetrip,soI’mnotgoingtoflyunlesstheairlineslowerticketprices.我旅行的预算很紧张，所以不打算坐飞机，除非航空公司降低票价。Hesaidthatifhe________thejob,hewouldlosehisdrivetoworkandsucceed.他说，如果辞职，他将失去工作和成功的动力。Icouldn’t