版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
2023学年中考英语模拟试卷
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3,请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
I.单项选择
1>IhaveonlinefriendfromFrance,Europeancountry.
A.an9anB.an,theC.an,aD.a,an
2、Sheneedslittlemoneyfortickets,?
A.doesn,tsheB.needn,tsheC.needsheD.doesshe
3、一Haveyoudecidedwheretogoforyoursummervacation?
—Notyet.WegotoChangchun.Itiscoolthere.
A.shouldB.mayC.needD.must
4、yoursunglasses,Sally.Thesunissobright.
A.PutdownB.PutoffC.PutawayD.Puton
5、一Hi.Jack.OurT-shirtsarethesame.
一Yes,Butlooksnewer,
A.hisB.yoursC.youD.him
6、HersistergoestotheMusicClubeveryMondaymorning.
A.atB./C.onD.in
7、Boysandgirls,putyourtimetogooduseinthecomingthreemonthsandyouaresuretobecomeanhonorto
thosewholoveyouandcareforyou.
A.aB.theC./
8、Imycousinssince2016.1missthemverymuch.
A.don,tseeB.didn'tseeC.won,tseeD∙haven,tseen
9、(2017•广东・28)Twomonthsago,ChinatesteditsaircraftcaιTier(航空母舰)builtcompletelyonitsown.
A.oneB.firstC.theoneD.thefirst
10、—Billysometimesgetssleepyinclass.
一That'sbecausehealwayshassleepatnight.
A.abit;littleB.abitof;littleC.alittle;muchD.alotof;alittle
∏.完形填空
11、完形填空阅读短文,从每题所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“SixteenJIsaid.Ihaveforgottenthemathquestionmysecond-gradeteacher,JoyceCooper,askedthatday,butIwill
neverforgetmy1Assoonasthenumberleftmymouth,thewholeclassstartedlaughing.Ifeltlikethe2
personintheworld.Mrs.Cooperlookedatthemwitha行rm(坚定的)look.Thenshesaid:wWe,reallhereto3”
OnceMrs.Cooperaskedustowriteareportaboutwhatwehopedtodointhefuture.Iwrote:"Iwanttobea4
likeMrs.Cooper.
Shewroteonmyreport,uYbuwould5anexcellentteacherbecauseyoutryhardandyouarestrong-minded.”
Fromthenon,Icarriedthose6inmyheartforthe27years.
After7highschool,Igotmarriedandhadchildren.WeneededeveryCentjusttogetby.Collegeandteaching
wereoutofthequestion.
ThenonedayIsuddenlythought8mydream,ɪtalkeditoverwithmyfamilyanddecidedtoattendcollegeclasses
inthemorningsbeforework.AndwhenIgothomefromwork,Iwould9Finally,after7years,mydream10
andIbecameateacher.
NotlongafterIstarted11somethinghappenedthatbroughtthe12rushingbacktome.Iwroteasentence
withgrammaticalmistakesontheblackboard.ThenIaskedstudentstocomeand13themistakes.
Onegirlgothalfwaythrough,becameCOnfUSed(困惑的)14stopped.Astheotherchildrenlaughed,tearsrolled
downherface.IgaveherahugandtoldhertohaveadrinkofwaterThen,rememberingMrs.CoopeηIlookedat___
15oftheclasswithafirmlook.uWeareallheretolearn,,,Isaid.
1.A.questionB.problemC.resultD.reply
2.A.stupidestB.happiestC.funniestD.mostimportant
3.A.workB.IearnC.playD.watch
4.A.teacherB.friendC.reporterD.parent
5.A.developB.changeC・returnD.make
6.A.reportsB.wordsC.teachersD.classmates
7.A.graduatingB.attendingC.leavingD.beginning
8.A.ofB.aboutC.overD.away
9.A.sleepB.studyC.restD.play
10.A.realizedB.cameoutC,achievedD.cametrue
11.A.studyingB.writingC.thinkingD.teaching
12.A.teacherB.lifeC.F)astD.feeling
13.A.checkB.proveC.correctD.read
14.A.andB.butC∙soD.or
15.A.halfB.mostC.thewholeD.therest
m.语法填空
12、Inone,slife,oneusuallyhaslittleunderstandingofoneself.Whenyousucceed,youmaybeveryproud.When
you1.,youmayloseheart.Ifyoudon,tgetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,youmaymisslotsof2.(chance)in
life.
Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfistoknowwell3>yourself.Youmayknowyourstrongpointsand
weak4.(one).Youmayhopeforawonderfulfuture,butbesurenottoexpecttoomuchbecausenotalldreamscan
5.(realize).Youmaybeconfidentenoughtomeetchallenges,butfirstyoushouldknowwhattodo.
Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,youshouldhavearealsenseofself-appreciation.Maybeyouthink
youarenotatalltree6,justsmallgrass,aslongasyougetfullconfidence,youaresuretofaceanytrouble.
Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfalso7.tolookafteryourself.Whenyouareangry,findaquietplaceso
thatyouwon,tbehurt.Whenyouaresad,tellyourfriendsaboutitto8.themoodintoagoodone.Whenyouaretired,
getagoodsleep.Ifyoudon,ttakegoodcareofyourself,youwon,tbeabletostayawayfrom9.(ill).
Soifyougetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,you10.(get)afullcontrolofyourselfandfindyourlifefullof
color.
IV.阅读理解
A
13、TherearemanythingsWeneedtoknow,butwedonotIearnthematschool.Forexample,ifwewanttouseour
moneywisely,weneedtoshopcarefully.WeneedtoknowhowtoCOmPare(比较)thepricesofthethingsindifferent
shops.Wealsoneedtoknowhowtomakethebestchoicewhenweshop.
Knowinghowtomakesuchchoicesisalifeskill,andweneedtopracticeitinourdailylife.
SupermarketWSupermarketM
Businesshours:6:00a.m-10:30p.m.Businesshours:5:30a.m-10:30p.m.
Eggs(1kilo):£6.50Eggs(1kilo):£6.60
Λpples(lkilo):£3.80Apples(lkilo):£3.96
Pork(1kilo):£18.20Pork(1kilo):£18.20
Tomatoes(1kilo):£1.58Tomatoes(1kilo):£1.50
Environment:VerygoodEnvironment:Verygood
Service:GoodService:Good
SupermarketYSupermarketT
Businesshours:6:00a.m一10:00p.m.Businesshours:6:00a.m-9:30p.m.
Eggs(1kilo):£6.20Eggs(1kilo):£6.90
Apples(lkilo):£3.30Λpples(lkilo):£4.00
Pork(1kilo):£17.20Pork(1kilo):£18.60
Tomatoes(Ikilo):£1.30Tomatoes(1kilo):£1.60
Environment:NeedimprovingEnvironment:Justso-so
Service:Justso-soService:Bad
1.WhichsupermarkethasthelongestBusinessHours?
A.SupermarketW.B.SupermarketT.
C.SupermarketY.D.SupermarketM.
2.Thepriceoftheporkinisthesameasthatin・
A.SupermarketW;SupermarketM
B.SupermarketY;SupermarketT
C.SupermarketW;SupermarketY
D.SupermarketM;SupermarketT
3.Ifyouwanttospendtheleastmoneyoneggs,whichsupermarketwillyougoto?
A.SupermarketW.B.SupermarketM.
C.SupermarketY.D.SupermarketT.
4.WhatmaybethereasonifashopperusuallyshopsinSupermarketY?
A.TheEnvironment.B.TheService.
C.TheBusinesshours.D.ThePrice.
B
14、Booksareourbestfriends.Theyareveryquiet,butwecanalwaysfindbothfunandknowledgeoncewe
openthem.Herearetwogoodbooksyoucanreadduringtheholiday.
TheLittleprince(王子)
FrenchWriter:Antoinedesaint-EXiIP6ry(安托万♦德•圣•埃克苏佩里)
Bothadultsandchildrenlovethisclassicbook.Itisabouttheadventureofayoungprince.Itshowstheimportanceof
innocence(纯真),imaginationandlove.
ThelittleprincecomesfromplanetB-612.Inhiseyes,adultsareallverystrange.Unlikethem,heseestheessence(本质)
ofthings.Hecaresmoreaboutaflowerandasheepthanthe“important“thingsoftheadultworld.
Theprincelivesonhisplanetwitharose.Helovestheroseverymuch.Buthesoonfeelstiredandleaveshisplanet.He
meetsmanymorestrangeadultsonotherplanets.
OnEarth,hediscoversinterestingthingssuchasasnake,otherrosesandafox.Thefoxtellshimasecret:Onlythe
heartcandiscoverthemostimportantthings.Thishelpstheprincerealizehislovefortheroseandhegoesbacktohis
planet.
ToSucceedonOne's0>vn
AmericanWriter:LiuYong
WriterLiuYongfromTaiwanwrotethisbookforhisdaughter.Itcanhelpyoungpeoplesucceed.
Thebookteachesyouhowtouseyourfreetimeandevenwhatkindofclothestowear.Itanswersmanyteenagers9most
commonquestions.Liuuseshisdaughter,sstoriesasexamplestohelpreadersunderstandtheprinciples(原贝!)).
Hisbookisfarfromboring.Therearelivelystoriesanddialogues,withobjectiveanalysis(客观分析),hopeand
confidence(信心)fromagoodfather.
X.WheredoesthewriterofwTheLittlePrince"comefrom?
A.England.B.France.C.America.D.China.
2.Whatdoestheprincedoafterthefoxtelishimasecret?
A.Hecaresmoreaboutaflowerandasheep.
B.Hemeetsmanymorestrangeadultsonotherplanets.
C∙Hediscoversinterestingthingssuchasasnake,otherrosesandafox.
D.Herealizeshislovefortheroseandhegoesbacktohisdl
3.Whatdoes"TheLittlePrince”mainlytalkabout?Ifsabout.
A.theadultworld
B.theplanetB-612
C.aroseandafox
D.theadventureofayoungprince
4.WhodidLiuYongwritethebook"TosucceedonOne,sOwn”or?
A.Hisdaughter.B.Hisstudents.
C.Teenagers.D.Youngpeople
5.Fromthepassage,weknowthatwecanalwaysfindinbooks.
A.theimportanceofteenagers,imaginationandlove
B.theanswerstomanyofteenagersmostcommonquestions
C.theobjectiveanalysis,hopeandconfidence
D.bothfunandknowledge
C
15>uJosieMetz,sfatherwon,tlivelongenoughtowalkherdowntheaisleonherweddingday.Butthanksto
photographerLindseyVillatoro,theIl-year-oldgirlwasabletoexperiencewhatitmightbelikeanyway.
Herfather,Jim,62,hadalreadybeendiagnosedwithpancreaticcancerwhenheandhiswife.Grace,hired
Villatoro-aphotographer.Twoyearsago,Villatorobeganofferingphotographysessionsforpeoplewithserious
illnessestodocumenttheirjourneysandWaShiredbytheMetzfamily."ItrytoreallyShOWCaSe(充分展示)theperson
forwhotheyareandnottheillness9,,shetoldTheHuffingtonPostduringaphoneconversationTuesdayafternoon.
ViIlatorowenttoJimandGrace,shomeforashootandofferedtodoonewiththeiryoungdaughteryJosie.Aftershe
left,shepostedaboutthefamilyonherwebsitetogetgiftdonationsforthegirltohelpmakeherlastbirthdaywithher
fathermemorable.Butshedecidedtotakeastepfurtherasasurpriseanddreameduptheideaofaweddingforthe
girl-completewith,flowers,desserts,apromiseringandadressfromL.A.FashionWeek—sothatherfathercould
walkherdowntheaisle.”
Fortoday»appreciatethoseyoulove.Givethemlotsofhugsandbegratefultheyareinyourlife.Youneverknowwhat
canhappen.SaymoreuILoveYous,,andshowmoreappreciationforallofyourfriendsandfamily.Appreciatethe
blessingsyouhave.ΓmgoingtohugmyhusbandRichmoretoday,callmyDad,callmyfriendinNC,andgivelotsof
kittyhugstomypets.Hugstoallofyou—Iappreciateyoualisomuchandamgratefultohaveyouinmylifeevery
singleDay!
1.ViIIatorowashiredbyJosie,sparentsto・
A.takecareofthem
B.treatJim,scancer
C.takephotographs
D.fixJosie,swedding
2.WhatdoweknowaboutJosie,sfather,Jim?
A.HewantstoattendJosie,swedding.
B.Heisfondofphotography.
C.Hehadallideaofawedding.
D.Hesufferedfromcancel
3.Villatoropostedaboutthefamilyonherwebsiteto・
A.showhergratitudetohercustomers
B.collectbirthdaypresentsforthegirl
C.raisemoneyforpeoplewithillnesses
D.celebratethepoorgirΓslastbirthday
4.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?
A.WeshouldTreasurelovedones.
B.Bloodisthickerthanwater.
C.Withoutlove,nothingcangofar.
D.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.
5.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesVillatoro?
A.Talentedandpopular
B.Humorousandfriendly
C.Intelligentandproud
D.Creativeandhelpfull
D
16、Doyouknowhowitiswhenyouseesomeoneyawn(打哈欠)andyoustartyawningtoo?Orhowharditistobe
amongpeoplelaughingandnotlaughyourself?Well,obviouslyit,sbecausewehavemirrorneurons(神经元)inour
brains.
Putsimply,thepresenceofmirrorneuronssuggeststhateverytimeweseesomeoneelsedosomething,ourbrains
modelafterit,whetherornotweactuallyperformthesameaction.ThisexplainsagreatdealabouthowweIearnto
smile,talk,walk,danceorplaysports.Buttheideagoesfurther:mirrorneuronsnotonlyappeartoexplain
physicalactions,theyalsotellusthatthereisabiologicalbasisforthewayweunderstandotherpeople.
Mirrorneuronscanundoubtedlybefoundalloverourbrains,butespeciallyintheareaswhichrelatetoourabilityto
uselanguagesyandtounderstandhowotherpeoplefeel.Researchershavefoundthatmirrorneuronsrelatestronglyto
language.Agroupofresearchersdiscoveredthatiftheygavepeoplesentencestolistento(forexample:”Thehandtook
holdoftheball"),thesamemirrorneuronsWeretriggeredaswhentheactionwasactuallyperformed(inthisexample9
actuallytakingholdofaball).
Anyproblemswithmirrorneuronsmaywellresultinproblemswithbehavior.Muchresearchsuggeststhatpeoplewith
socialandbehavioralproblemshavemirrorneuronswhicharenotfullyfunctioning(行使职责)・However,itisnotyet
knownexactlyhowthesediscoveriesmighthelpfindtreatmentsforsocialdisorders.
Researchintomirrorneuronsseemstoprovideuswithevermoreinformationabouthowhumansbehave,
communicateandspendtimetogether.Indeed9itmayturnouttobenearlythesameimportantthingforneuroscience
aswhatEinstein,stheoryofrelativity(相对论)wasforphysics.Andthenexttimeyouhavethestrongfeelingtocough
inthecinemawhensomeoneelsedoes-well,perhapsyou,llunderstandwhy.
1.Mirrorneuronscanexplain.
A.whyWecrywhenwearehurt
B.whywecoughwhenwecatchacold
C.whywesmilewhenWeseesomeoneelsesmile
D.whyweyawnwhenweseesomeoneelsegetuplate
2.Theword"triggered“inParagraph3probablymeans“"・
A.setoffB.cutoff
C.brokenoutD.foundout
3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatmirrorneurons.
A.relatetohumanbehaviorandcommunication
B.decideourknowledgeandlanguageabilities
C.resultinbadbehaviorandsocialdisorders
D.controlhumanactionsandappearances
4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Waystofindmirrorneurons.
B.Problemsofmirrorneurons.
C.Discoveryofmirrorneurons.
D.Functionsofmirrorneurons.
E
17、Takingawayacity,srubbishisabigjob.Everydaytruckscomeintoacitytocollectit.Mostrubbishismadeupof
thingswecan,teatoruse.Ifwekeptthesethingsvvewouldsoonhaveamountainofrubbish.
Insomecitiestherubbishiscollectedandtakenoutsideofcitytoadump.Oftenthecitydumpisplacedwherethe
groundisioworthereisabighole.Thekitchenrubbishisbrokenintosmallpiecesandsentintothesewagesystem.The
sewagesystemtakesawaytheusedwaterfromtoilets,bathtubsandotherplaces.
Tokeepmiceandfliesaway,someearthisusedtocoverthenewlydumpedrubbish.Later,grassmaybeplantedonthe
rubbish-filledland.Finally,ahouseoraschoolmaybebuiltthere,andthenyou,dneverknowthatthishadoncebeen
anoldrubbishdump.
Inothercitiestherubbishisburntinspecialplaces.Thefireburnseverythingbutthemetal.Sometimesthemetalcan
beusedagaininfactorieswherethingsaremadeofmetal.Thefoodpartsofrubbishareputinspecialpileswherethey
slowlychangeintosomethingcalledhumus(腐殖质),whichlookslikeblackearth.Itisrichwiththekindsofthingsthat
feedplantsandhelpthemgrow.
1.Whereistherubbishputafteritistakenoutsideofcity?
A.OnthemountainB.Inthewater
C.InlowplacesD.Inspecialplaces
2.Themainideaofthepassageis・
A.toletusknowtakingawayrubbishisabigjob
B.toexplaintheneedforrubbishcollection
C.tointroducedifferentwaystotreatrubbish
D.totellpeopletotakeusefulthingsoutofrubbish
3.Theunderlinedwordnsewageπinthepassagemeans.
A.排污B.染色
C.洗涤D.吸尘
4.Accordingtothepassage,thefoodpartsofrubbishcanbeusedagain.
A.tofeedanimalsB.tofeedplants
C.tobuildahouseD.tomakemachines
5.Howshouldvvetakecareofausedmetalboxaccordingtothepassage?
A.Byburningitoff.
B.Byputtingitinwater.
C.Bythrowingitaway.
D.Byreusingandrecyclingit.
F
18、Mannersareveryimportantforourdailylife.Therearemanydifferentcustomsandhabitsamongdifferent
countries.Wemustfindoutandfollowtheircustomssothattheywillnotthinkusill-mannered.Hereareexamplesof
thethingsthatapersonwithgoodeducationshoulddo.
IfyouvisitaChinesefamily,youshouldknockatthedoorfirst.Whenthedooropens,youwillnotmovebeforethehost
saysuComein,please."Afteryouentertheroom,youwouldnotsitdownuntilthehostasksyoutotakeaseat.Whena
cupofteaissenttoyourhand,youshouldsayuThankyou,,andreceiveitwithtvvohands.Beforeenteringahousein
Japan9itisgoodmannerstotakeoffyourshoes.InEuropeancountries,eventhoughshoessometimesbecomeverydirty,
thisisnotdone.InaMalayhouse,avisitoralwaysleavesalittlefoodtoshowthathehashadenough.InEngland,a
visitoralwaysfinishesthefoodtoshowthathehasenjoyedit.Thehostwillbepleasedwiththat.
YouhavetogiveyourpresentinpublicintheMiddleEasttoshowitisnotabribe.Butit,sgoodmannerstogiveyour
presentinprivateinAsia.Youmustn'tgiveknivesinLatinAmericabecauseitsuggeststhatyouwanttocutoffthe
relationship.Youmustn,tgiveyourfoodtoArabiabecauseitsuggeststhatyouthinkyourhostisn,tofferingyouenough
toeat.
wComeanytime”means“Iwantyoutovisitme“inIndia.Ifyoudon,tsuggestatimeatonce,theIndiawillthinkyou
arerefusingtheinvitation.ButifanEnglishmansays“Comeanytime”,theywillthinkyouareimpoliteifyoustart
fixingadate.
1.Peopleshouldknowdifferentmannersindifferentcountriesbecause.
A.actionsspeaklouderthanwordsB.wheninRome
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 国开02047+11823政府经济学期末复习资料
- 计算机导论 教案 单元4 程序设计与数据结构基础
- 上海中心项目介绍 (英语)
- 中医学的哲学基础-阴阳学说课件
- 2025年高考语文作文押题范文12篇
- 2024年演出经纪人资格《演出市场政策与经纪实务》考前通关必练题库(含答案)
- 2024年房地产经纪人《房地产经纪专业基础》考前冲刺必会试题库300题(含详解)
- Unit 3 My friends (同步练)人教PEP版英语四年级上册
- 辽宁省普通高中2024-2025学年高一上学期12月联合考试语文试题(含答案)
- 2024-2025学年高一【数学(人教A版)】同角三角函数的基本关系应用-教学设计
- 著作权律师函
- 正弦函数与余弦函数
- 教你如何做好竞品分析
- 某电厂钢结构施工方案
- 信息系统运维保密协议
- 第13课云与雾(教学课件)五年级科学上册
- 刑事附带民事授权委托书(6篇)
- 神经外科见习
- 《中华商业文化》第八章
- 介入科诊疗指南(主体)
- 医院医学装备管理委员会人员组成和工作职责制度及办公室职责
评论
0/150
提交评论