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2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项:

1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

I.单项选择

1、peopleattendingthemeetingis2975andaboutarewomen.

A.Anumberof,onefourthB.Thenumberof,onefourth

C.Anumberof,onefourthsD.Thenumberof,onefourths

2、OntheInternet,youcanfindtheinformationofMaYuncanhelpyouΩnishthepaper.

A.whoB.whatC.whenD.which

3、一Doyouthinkteenagerstomaketheirowndecisions?

—No,Idon,tthinkso.They,retooyoungtodothat.

A.encourageB.areencouraging

C.shouldbeencouragedD.wereencouraged

4、一Idon,tthinkthedressfitsme.

一you,vetriediton,youcan,timaginehowfashionablethenew-styledressis.

A.BecauseB.UnlessC.AlthoughD.When

5、一Listen!Someoneisplayingtheguitarinourclassroom.Whoisit?

—ItbeJohn.Heistheonlystudentwhocanplayit.

A.can,tB.mustC.might

6、一excellentworkyouhavedone!

一It,sverykindofyoutosayso.

A.HowB.HowanC.WhatanD.What

7、一Whatagreatyou,vemade!

—Yes.Iavoidedanaccidentbychangingtheflight.

A.agreementB.decisionC.instructionD.mistake

8、PeopleusuallyliketheTVchannelswithfunnierprogrammesbutadvertisements.

A.fewB.little

C.fewerD.less

9、PeteristhemangavemealotofhelpinAmerica.

A.whichB.whatC.whoD.whom

10、一Howmanylettershaveyougotfromyouronlinefriendssincelastyear?

—・We,rejustchattingwitheachotherwhenwe,refree.

A.NothingB.NoneC.NoD.Noone

∏.完形填空

11、Tinawasaseventeen-year-oldgirlwhoalwaysworeabrightsmile.Shesufferedfromadiseaseandhadtousea

walkermostofthetime.Peopledidn,tspeaktoherveryoften.Maybeitwasbecauseshelooked1andpeople

didn,tknowhowtocomeneartoher.Tinausuallybroketheicewithpeopleshemetwithabig"2”

Inoneclass,ɪgavethestudentsanassignment(作业)to3apoem.Ionlymadetheassignmentworthaverysmall

partoftheirtotalgradesinceIknewmostofmy4wouldnotdoitanyway.Intheclass,onebyoneeachstudent__

5tocorrectlyrecite(背诵)thepoem.Finally,angryandhalfjoking,Isaidthatthenextstudentwho6recitethe

poemhadtodothreepush-up(俯卧撑).Tomy7,Tinawasnext.Sheusedherwalkertomovetothefrontofthe

class.8sherecited,shemadeamistake.BeforeIcouldsayaword,she9herwalkerandstarteddoing

push-ups.ɪwantedtosay,“Tina,Iwasiust10!”Butshe11,continuedthepoemandshefinishedtherest

perfectly.

Whenshefinished,astudentasked,wTina,whydidyoudothat?It'snotanimportantassignment!”

uBecauseIwanttobelikeyouguys!Tobe12"Tinasaid.

Silencefellonthewholeroomwhenanotherstudentcriedout,uTina,we,renotnormal!Weareteenagers!Wegetin___

13allthetime.”

“Iknow,“Tinasaidasabig14spreadacrossherface.Therestofthestudentslaughed,too.

Tinagotonlyafew15thatday,butshegottheloveandrespectofherclassmates.Toher,thatwasworthalot

morethanagrade.

wo/Jtrr

1.A.differentB.strongC.shortD.young

2.A.SorryB.ByeC.HiD.Thanks

3.A.reciteB.copyC.∏ndD.read

4.A.friendsB.studentsC.teachersD.parents

5.A.startedB.plannedC.continuedD.failed

6.A.shouldn,tB.couldn,tC.needn,tD.wouldn,t

7.A.surpriseB.surprisedC.excitementD.excited

8.A.BecauseB.WhenC.AfterD.Though

9.A.raisedB.changedC.threwD.checked

10.A.wonderingB.trickingC.doubtingD.joking

11.A.wokeupB.gaveupC.stoodupD.madeup

12.A.happyB.socialC.normalD.fair

13.A.attentionB.thoughtC.touchD.trouble

14.A.cryB.smileC.sadnessD.joy

15.A.pointsB.chancesC.mistakesD.successes

m.语法填空

12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

OnedaythePrinceofWaleswantedtogohuntingwithhismen.Hetoldhisdog,Gelert,tostayathome

andL_(look)afterhisbabyson.Thebabywasinawoodencradle,whichwaslike2,smallbed.

WhenthePrincecamebackfromhunting,Gelertranouttomeethismaster.Hewaggedhistailand3.(JllmP)upto

puthispawsonthePrince9Schest.ThenthePrincesawthebloodonGelerfsjawsandhead.

“Whathaveyoudone?"thePrincesaid.Herushedintohishouseandlookedforhisbabyson.Thecradlewaslying

onitssideonthefloor.Theclothesweretornandtherewasblood4.them.

“Soyouhavekilledmyson?”thePrincesaid5.(angry)."Youunfaithfuldog!”Hetookouthisswordandkilledthe

dog.JustasGelertwasdying,hemanagedtobark.ThenthePrinceheardababy6.(call)tothedog.

ThePrinceranbackintothehouseandsawhisson7,(ɪie)onthegroundunhurt.Nearhimwasadeadwolf.Then

thePrinceknewthatGeierthaddefendedthebabyandkilledthewolf.

ThePrinceranbackintothehousebuthewastoolate.Gelertwas8.(dead).ThePrincewasverysadindeed.Tears

ran9,hisfacewhenherealizedhehadkilledhisfaithfulfriend.ThePrincecarriedthebodyofhisbravedogtothetop

ofamountainandburiedhimthere.Afterthis,thePrinceneversmiledagain.Everymorningatdawn,hewalkedupthe

mountainandlθ<(down)bythedog,sgraveforafewminutes.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、TeaisanimportantpartofChinesetradition.TeahasverycloserelationshiptoChineseculture.

ItissaidthatChineseteawasdiscoveredbyKingShenNong.Peoplesaythathelived5,OOOyearsago.Onesummer

day,whilehewasvisitingafarawaypartofhiscountry,hefeltverythirsty.Theservantsbegantomakewaterhot

enoughforhimtodrink.Driedleavesfromanearplantfellintothewater.Thekingdranksome9andfounditcould

makehimfeellesstired.Alsoasascientist,ShenNongwasinterestedinthenewdrink.Andso,teawascreatedin2737

BC.

Drinkingteahasmanyadvantages.Itmakespeoplefeellesstired,clearsheatinsidethehumanbodyandhelpspeople

becomeslimmer.Asyouaddacupofteatoyourdailylife,pleasecheckthefollowinghelpfuladvice.

ODrinkithot.TeaOXidiZeS(氧化)quickly,soitissuggestedthatyoudrinkithot.

ODonotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.Itwillprobablybeharmfultoyourstomachandmakeyoufeelsickifyoumakethe

teatoostrong.

◊Thebesttimetodrinkteaisbetweenmeals.Itmaynotmakeyouhaveastrongwishtoeatwhenyourstomachis

empty,orcausestomachachewhenyourstomachisfull.

ODonotdrinkwithmedicine.Itmaychangethemedicalresult.Youcandrinkteatwohoursafteryoutakemedicine.

OGreenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers.Why?Becausegreenteahelpsstopthebadresultofthecomputer.

1.Paragraph2ismainlyabout・

A.whenKingShenNonglivedB.whereChineseteawascreated

C.howChineseteawasdiscoveredD.whyKingShenNongdranktea

2.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?

A.Doritdrinktoomuchstrongtea.

B.Notallofficeworkersdrinkgreentea.

C.TeaisconnectedwithChinesecultureclosely.

D.KingShenNonglovedcreatingnewthings.

3.Thepassageismainlywrittento・

A.letusknowhowteawasdiscoveredB.givesomeadviceaboutdrinkingtea

C.tellpeoplethehistoryofteaD.advisepeopletodrinkgreente

B

14、Accordingtothe2018WorldHappinessReport,Denmark(丹麦)ranked(排名)No.3!Andit,snot

surprisingatall!In2016,DenmarkrankedNo.l9thenNo.2in2017.Infact,Denmarkhasbeenonthelistformany

years.Why?BecausepeoplewholiveinDenmarkknowthesecrettohappiness—"hygge”.ButwhatIsuhygge,9?

TheDaIIiSh(丹麦的)word“hygge''(pronounced“hoo・ga”)isoftentranslatedinEnglishaswcoziness,,∙But"hygge”

ismorethanthat.Ifsalsoaboutspendingpeacefultimeinaquietenvironmentwithnocalendar.Ifsaboutspending

timealoneorspendingtimewithfamily.

DanishpeopleareVerygoodat“hygge”.Forexample,theycreatea"hygge''environmentbyburningcandlesin

classrooms,kitchens,bedrooms,etc.Accordingtosomereports,Danishpeoplebummorecandleseveryyearthan

peoplefromanyotherEuropeancountry.

However,whygge,9isn,tjustaboutcreatinganiceandwarmenvironment;itisbestenjoyedwithfamilymembers

andfriends.Withupto17hoursofdarknesseverydayinwinter,Danishpeoplespendmoretimeindoorsasaresult,

andtheyoftengettogetherforamealorhotdrinks,withoutthedistraction(使人分心的事物)oftechnologyorthestress

ofdailylife.Stillcan,tunderstandwhat“hygge"is?Ifyou,rereadingthisinacomfortablechair,withafewcandles

aroundyou,thatsenseofCOZilInSSyou,refeelingmightjustbeuhygge,,∙

LIntheWorldHappinessReport,DenmarkusedtorankNo.in2016.

A.1B.2C.3D.17

2.HowdoDanishpeoplecreatea“hygge''environment?

A.ByrepairingtheirhousesB.Byplayingvideogames

C.BycleaningupbedroomsD.Byburningcandles

3.Withupto17hoursofdarknesseverydayinwinter,Danishpeople.

①Playcomputergamestillmidnight©spendmoretimeindoorsasaresult

③stayuptoworkintheirownrooms④oftengettogetherforamealorhotdrinks

A.①②B.®®C.②④D.③④

4.Inthelastparagraph,theword"coziness”means“,,inChinese.

A.舒适B.友善C.奢侈D.密切

5・Thearticlemainlytellsus

A.howDanishpeoplespendtheirwinterB.whattheDanishsecrettohappinessis

C.whenDanishpeopleliketostayathomeD.whyDanishpeopleburnsomanycandle

C

15、Jack,thegiantinInternetofthings(物联网)ofUSA,wasinvitedtoworkinWuxi.HehasheardthatWuxi

isverybeautifulinspringwithdifferentflowersopeningup.Heplanstovisitsomegardens,sohehascollected

informationaboutthemonlineasfollows:

TtirtleHeadParkisNationalAAAAATouristArea.Thebesttimetovisitisthecherryinfullblossom(开花).Every

year,thereisaCherryFestivalfromlateMarchtoearlyApril,withmanyactivitiesandfireworkshows.

Ticket:¥105Time:8:00-17:00

Transportation:BusNo.1,87Tel/p>

MeyBlossomGardenislocatedonthesouthofDragonHill.ItwasaprivategardenfamousforMeytrees.Youcan

enjoyrareflowersandgrass.

Ticket:¥60Time:6:00-18:00

Transportation:BusNo53,88;MetroLine2Tel/p>

LiGardengotitsnamefromtheromanticlovestoryXiShiandFanLi.Duringtheboattravelsonthewater,visitors

areliketravellinginthepictures.Ifswonderfultoenjoypeachblossomsinspring.

Ticket:¥45Time:7:00-18:00

Transportation:BusNo1,9,72,211Tel/p>

XihuiParkliesatthefootofHuishan.Peopleusuallyclimbthehillintheearlymorning.TheWorldSecondBestSpring

islocatedhere.Besidesprings,Rhododendron,thecityflowerofWuxi,isanotherattractioninspring.

Ticket:¥110Time:6:00-17:00

Transportation:BusNo.2,10,89,209Tel/p>

Tips:

1Gardencardsaresoldineachticketoffice.¥198perpersonforunlimitedtravelwithinoneyear.

2Couponticketsaresoldineachticketoffice.¥170perpersonforonetravelineachpark.

3Foreignerswithpassportarealloweda50%offdiscountoneachfullpriceticket.

1.Jackwantstotaketheundergroundtothegarden,whichonecanhegoto?

A.TurtleHeadParkB.MeyBiossomGarden

C.LiGardenD.XihuiPark

2.IfJackvisitsallthefourparksonce,howmuchshouldhepay?

A.160yuanB.170yuanC.198yuanD.320yuan

3.WhichofthefollowingcanJackdoifhevisitsthegardensinWuxi?

A.HecanclimbhiɪisinMeyGardenat6:00.

B.HecancalorfurtherinformationofTurtleHeadPark.

C.HecantastepeachesinLiGarden.

D.HecanenjoythecityflowerofWuxiinXihuiPark.

D

16、LeavingHerMarko

Mollyisalittlehose.Afewyeasago,shewasbadlyhurtbyadog.ThedogbitallfourofMollyslegsandleftalarge

cutinherface.Mollysowner,KayeHarris,tookhertoananimalhospital.DoctorstheretriedtheirbesttosaveMollys

Iife9butsoononeofherlegsbecameveryinfected(感染)Theonlywaytosaveherlifewastoremovetheleg.

Atfist,doctorsthoughtMollywoulddie.ButMollychangedtheirminds.Doctorsnoticedthatsheshifted(转移)her

weight,andrestedhergoodlegfromtimetotime.TheyknewthatMollyhadamazingclevernessandastrongwill.She

wantedtolive.SeveraldoctorsoperatedonMolly,andremovedherinfectedleg.Afalse(假的)legwasmadeforherand

doctorsgaveMollyaspecialhorseshoeatthebottomofherfalseleg.Thishorseshoehadastampofasmilingfaceinit!

AftertheoperationyMollywalkedaroundonallfourlegs,asif,nothinghadeverhappenedtoher!Now,witheverystep

shetakes9shestampsasmileinthedirt.Wherevershegoes,Mollyleaveshermark.Withoutsayingaword,shespeaks

topeoplewithherkindeyes.Evenwhenshewalksaway,sheleavesanimpression.

Mollyleaveshermarkinotherways,too.KayeHarristakesMollytoschools9nursinghomes,armybasesand

hospitals.Mollyisfamousbecauseshemakespeoplesmileandgivesthemhope.AbookisevenwrittenaboutMolly!

Mollyhasbecomeasymbolof,hopeforpeopleofallages.Herstoryleavesasmileonpeoplesfaces,justasclearlyasher

horseshoeleavesamarkinthesand.

1.Afewyearsago,Molly

A.fello∏thehill

B.wasbadlyhurtbyadog

C.fellintotheriver

D.washurtinacaraccident

2.Aftertheoperation,

A.Mollyslegbecameveryinfected

B.Mollywalkedaroundonailfourlegs

C.thedoctorsthoughtMollywoulddie

D.thedoctorsnoticedMollywasclever

3.Mollyisfamousbecause

A.shegivespeoplehope

B.sheactsinaplay

C.shespeakstopeople

D.sherunsfastest

4.WhatdoyouthinkofMolly?

A.Dangerous.B.Impolite.

C.Hard-working.D.Strong-willed.

E

17>Fewkidstodayaretaughtthevalueofsympathy(同情心).Itseemssohardforpeopletoshowtheirloveand

caretowardsothersandtoactuallyunderstandwhatothersaregoingthrough.

AsachildIwastaughttogooutofmywaytomakesomeoneelsehappy.Mymomtoldmetosayatleastonekind

wordtosomeoneelseeveryday.Iadmit(承认)thatitwasn,tveryeasytodo.Butassoonasyouseethelookof

happinessinthatperson,seyes,youjustwanttodoasmuchasyoucando.

Ihadanexperiencewithaguywhompeoplewerealwaysmakingfunof.Everytime1sawthathappening,Iknew

inmyheartthatitwaswrong.IdecidedIwouldtrytobehisfriend.Istartedwalkingwithhimandintroducinghimto

peoplearoundus.Iwasmakinghimhappybyjustdoingthat.AndIlovedthefactthatIwasmakingadifferenceinhis

life.

AfterawhileIrealizedthathewasn,tthekindofpersoneverybodythoughthewas.Wearestillgoodfriendstoday.

Peoplehavealmostcompletelystoppedmakingfunofhim.Butheisstillwhathewas.Whatchangedwastheattitudes

ofotherstowardshim.

FromthisexperienceI,velearnedtobemorelovingtowardotherpeople.WhatIdidformyfriendwassoeasy.And

atthesametimeɪhadalotoffun.Soɪhopethateveryonecansayakindwordtosomeoneelseatleastonceaday.Ican

promiseyouitwillbethebestfeelingyoucaneverget.

Onekindwordcanmakesomeone,sdaybrighter.

1.Accordingtothewriter;morekidsshouldbetaughtthevalueof.

A.sympathyB.friendship

C.workD.study

2.When1wasyoung,mymomtaughtmeto.

A.studyhard

B.makemorefriends

C.makesomeoneelsehappy

D.fightformyown

3.WhatwasNOTthewayIchosewhenɪsawaguywhowasbeingmadefunof?

A.Imadeupmymindtobehisfriend.

B.Istartedwalkingwithhim.

C.Iintroducedhimtopeoplearoundus.

D.Ihelpedhimtalkback.

4.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itwasveryeasyformetosayatleastonekindwordtoothersatfirst.

B.Irealizedthattheguywasthekindofpersoneverybodythoughthewas.

C.Theguychangedhimselftomakeothersstopmakingfunofhim.

D.Whatchangedwastheattitudesofotherstowardtheguy.

5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

A.Wecan,tchangeotherseasily.

B.Onekindwordcanmakeothershappy.

C.Wecanchangeourselvestochangeothers.

D.Wedon,tneedtoteachthekidssympathy.

F

18、NorthAmericanbackbearsareshyanimals.Theyarefearfulbynature,andwillusuallyrunawayiftheyseeorhear

people.Becauseofthis,itcanbedifficultforscientiststoIearnabouttheseanimals.

Inordertostudyblackbears,researchersfromNewJersey,USA,catchbearsandusedrugstohelpthemgotosleep.

Researchersthenworkoutthesizeandtheweightofthebear,takebloodtotestfordiseases,remoyeatoothandtakeitto

theiabtoHndoutitsage.Fromthesestudies,researcherswanttofindouthowmanybearsliveinNewJersey,howlong

theylive,andhowmanybabiestheyproduce.

ButinMinnesota9USA,researchersstudybearsthatarecompletelyawake.Thebearsknowtheresearchers*voicesand

theyarenotafraidofdieresearchteam.Withthehelpofafewgrapes

tokeepthebearsbusy,researcherscantouchthemtochecktheirhearts,lookattheirteeth,anddoother

jobs.Researcherscanalsowalkorsitwithbearsforhoursandmakevideostolearnabouttheireverydaylives.

Inbothplaces,themainpurposeisthesame—tomakesurethereisahealthypopulationofblackbears.Buttheresearch

methodsandthekindsofinformationthatresearchers,areabletocollectarequitedifferent.

ɪ.Inthefirstparagraph,wecanlearnthatNorthAmericanblackbearsare・

A.shyandfearfulanimalsB.notfoundtoday

C.wellknowntoscientistsD.notafraidofpeople

2.Theword"remove“inthesecondparagraphprobablymeansinChinese.

A.拔下B

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