2021新高考英语人教版一轮复习课时作业必修2Unit5Music

Unit5Music课时作业Ⅰ.阅读(2020·广西柳州市高三上学期摸底考试)Thereissuchagroupofsingersinthewesternmusicalcircleatpresent,whoenterthebusinessasonlinecelebrities(名人)andthenbeetopidolsandgiantstarsglobally.Theybeepopularfortheirvideosonlineandthentheyarediscoveredbytalentagentsandgraduallycausehugestormsinthemusicalcircle.Forexample,TroyeSivan,asingerwhoisnicknamed“chuoye”，becamepopularonYouTubefromanearlyage.Asapopularvideosharingwebsite,YouTubehasgivenrisetoplentyofstars,creatinganewcelebrityculture.Providingaplatformwhereanyonecanpostvideos,YouTubepresentstheopportunityforanyonetoachievefamebysimplyuploadingashortvideo.SivanhasbeenmakingYouTubevideossincehewas12toshowhissingingtalent.Inthedigitalage,Sivanhasalreadydevelopedlargedevotedaudienceonlineandhissensitivevideoblogshaveearnedhimextremepopularity.AsurveyhasshowedthatUSteenagersaremoreattractedwithYouTubestars,whichisasurprisingresult.YouTubestarsarejudgedtobemoreattractive,outstandingandrelatedthantraditionalstars.Lookingatthesurveymentsandfeedback,teensenjoyacloseandrealexperiencewithYouTubecelebrities,whoaren'tcarefullydirectedbydesign.TeensalsosaytheyappreciateYouTubestars'senseofhumorandrisk­takingspirit,whichareoftenlimitedbyHollywoodstars.Asaresult,singerswhomaketheirfirstshowinthetraditionalwaynolongerhaveapleteadvantageinfrontoftheaudience.Onlineplatformsopenupalotofdoorsforpeople.Theybeethebestplacetobediscovered.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了与传统好莱坞明星不同的“线上明星”，其火爆程度丝毫不逊色于那些大明星，说明了新时代下人们对明星的新定义。1．Howdoonlinecelebritiesbeepopular?A．ByactinginHollywood.B．Bywritingblogsonthewebsite.C．Bypostingtheirvideosonlinetogainrecognition.D．Bymeetingaudienceacrossthecountry.答案：C细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句可知，他们在网上的视频很受欢迎，然后他们被天才经纪人发现，逐渐在音乐圈引起巨大的风暴。故选C。2．WhydoesthewritermentionTroyeSivaninParagraph1andParagraph2?A．Togiveanexampleofbeingsuccessfulbyworkinghard.B．Togiveanexampleofbeingawell­knownsingerwiththehelpofthewebsite.C．Togiveanexampleofholdingasuccessfulconcert.D．Togiveanexampleofstickingtogreatdetermination.答案：B推理判断题。第一段第一句是主题句，说明现在西方音乐界有这样一批歌手，他们以网络名人的身份进入这个行业，然后成为全球顶级偶像和巨星。以TroyeSivan为例，是为了列举一个在网站帮助下成为知名歌手的例子，故选B。3．WhatcanweinferaboutHollywoodstarsaccordingtothelastparagraph?A．Theynevergiveperformancesonline.B．TheyaremoreoutstandingthanYouTubestars.C．TheywritelesssensitivevideoblogsthanYouTubestars.D．Theyarelesshumorousandrisk­takingthanYouTubestars.答案：D推理判断题。最后一段第四句可知，青少年们还说，他们欣赏YouTube明星的幽默感和冒险精神，而好莱坞明星受限于此，故选D。4．Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsonlineplatformslikeYouTube?A．Positive. B．Negative.C．Uncaring. D．Doubtful.答案：A推理判断题。最后一段最后两句说明在线平台为人们打开了许多大门。它们成为最好的被发现的地方。故可知作者对在线平台持积极的态度。【词汇积累】①platformn.平台②devotedadj.忠诚的；全心全意的③giveriseto使发生，引起【长难句分析】Lookingatthesurveymentsandfeedback,teensenjoyacloseandrealexperiencewithYouTubecelebrities,whoaren'tcarefullydirectedbydesign.从调查的评论和反馈来看，青少年们喜欢与那些没有经过精心设计的YouTube名人们亲密和真实地接触。分析：这是一个主从复合句。who引导一个非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词YouTubecelebrities；Lookingatthesurveymentsandfeedback为现在分词短语作状语。Ⅱ.完形填空Sheisa92­year­old,thin,calmandproudlady,whoisfullydressedeachmorningbyeighto'clock.Herhusbandof70yearsrecently1，makingthemovenecessary.Aftermanyhoursofwaiting2inthehallofthenursinghome,shesmiled3Asshewalkedslowlytotheelevator,Iprovidedatrue4ofhertinyroom,5theoldsheetsthathadbeen6onherwindow.“Iloveit，”shesaidwiththe7ofaneight­year­oldgirlhavingjustbeen8withanewpuppy(小狗).Shesaid,“Happinessissomethingyou9aheadoftime.WhetherIlikemyroomornotdoesn'tdependonhowthefurnitureis10.It'showIarrangedmy11.Ihavealreadydecidedtoloveit.It'sadecisionI12everymorningwhenIwakeup.Eachdayisagift,andaslongasmyeyesopenI'll13thenewdayandallthehappy14.I'vestoredaway.”MrsJoneswas15happyinthenursinghomeandshediedattheageof108.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者在疗养院遇到了92岁高龄的琼斯太太，琼斯太太讲述了自己对于幸福的理解，告诉我们：珍惜当下，享受每一天。1．A.gathered B．survivedC．suffered D．died答案：D根据下文可知，琼斯太太搬去疗养院住，可推知她的丈夫去世了(died)。故选D。2．A.anxiously B．rudelyC．patiently D．cautiously答案：C根据下文“shesmiled”可推知，此处指琼斯太太耐心地(patiently)等待。故选C。anxiously“焦急地，忧虑地”；rudely“无礼地，粗鲁地”；cautiously“慎重地，谨慎地”。3．A.sadly B．sweetlyC．fluently D．disappointedly答案：B结合上下文可知，琼斯太太是一位非常乐观的人，且上文提到她在大厅中等了很长时间都很有耐心，没有表露出消极情绪，因此sweetly“甜甜地”符合题意。故选B。4．A.imagination B．thinkingC．understanding D．description答案：D结合文意，此处指作者向琼斯太太详细地描述了她小屋内的陈设。imagination“想象力”；thinking“思考，思想”；understanding“理解；谅解”；description“描述；刻画”。故选D。5．A.including B．containingC．equipping D．losing答案：A“theoldsheets”显然是属于“hertinyroom”的一部分，因此此处表示“包括”，故选A。contain指“作为组成部分而被包含或容纳在内”；include指“作为整体中的一部分而被包括进去”。6．A.washed B．hungC．burned D．cleaned答案：B结合常识，此处指旧床单被挂在(hung)窗户上。故选B。7．A.sadness B．sicknessC．happiness D．kindness答案：C上文提到“Iloveit”，显然琼斯太太很高兴地说道。故选C。8．A.mixed B．presentedC．banned D．decorated答案：B结合文意，此处指琼斯太太很开心，就像8岁的小女孩得到别人赠送(presented)的小狗一样开心。故选B。9．A.decide B．loseC．dream D．allow答案：A根据上文可知，琼斯太太在还没有看到房间之前，就先表达出对房间的喜爱，再联系下文“Ihavealreadydecidedtoloveit.”可知此处指幸福是你事先决定好了(decide)的东西。故选A。10．A.painted B．boughtC．sold D．arranged答案：D根据文意，此处指家具的摆放，因此arrange“布置，整理”符合文意。另外根据下文“It'showIarranged...”也可得出选D。11．A.mind B．timeC．schedule D．task答案：A根据上文可知，琼斯太太想表达的是是否喜欢自己的房间并不取决于家具如何摆放，而是取决于自己的思想(mind)。故选A。12．A.take B．doC．get D．make答案：Dmakeadecision“做出决定；下定决心”。故选D。13．A.goon B．workonC．focuson D．eon答案：Cgoon“继续，往前走”；workon“对……起作用，忙于”；focuson“集中在”；eon“开始，赶快”。结合文意，此处指关注新的一天。故选C。14．A.appointment B．journeyC．dreams D．memories答案：D根据下句“I'vestoredaway.”可知，此处指存留在脑海中的所有幸福回忆(memory)。故选D。15．A.always B．seldomC．never D．hardly答案：A结合文意，琼斯太太在疗养所一直(always)都很开心，直到108岁逝世。故选A。Ⅲ.七选五(2019·浙江高考)Rockmusicconsistsofmanydifferentstyles.Eventhoughthereisamonspiritamongallmusicgroups,theymakeverydifferentmusic.1AtthattimetheBeatlesenteredtheworldofmusicfromLiverpool.AftertheyweregivenaninvitationtoappearliveonBBC,theBeatlesquicklybecamefamousinBritainwithnationwidetours.Bymid­1963,theBeatleshadbeenextremelypopularinEngland.2Theyheldlargeconcertsandperformedatclubs.TheybecamethehottestthingonthepopmusicsceneinEngland.Theybeganasamodestlysuccessfulmusiciangroupandendedtheyearasshowbusinesslegends(传说).JohnLennonandPaulMcCartneywerenamedposersoftheyear.3TheywerenotsurehowtheAmericanswouldreacttothenewtypeofmusic.BeatlemaniahitNewYorkonFebruary7,1964.Hundredsoffansjammedtheairporttogreetthem.4Theconcertwasbroadcastliveandattractedthelargestonenightaudienceinthehistoryoftelevisionuptothattime.TheBeatlesweredescribedasaBritishinvasion(入侵)bylocalandnationwidenewspapersatthattime.TheirvictoryinAmericawasstillrememberedasamajorturningpointinthehistoryofrockandroll.ThankstotheBeatles,alotofopportunitieswereopeneduptonewfacesonthemarket.5A．TheydecidedonatourtotheUnitedStatesin1964.B．Eventheirhairstylesbecamemajortrendsatthattime.C．Rockmusicdevelopedinthe1950sandtheearly1960s.D．However,theirsongschangedthelivesofgenerationstoe.E．ManyrockbandswereabletofollowinthefootstepsoftheBeatles.F．TheyappearedinthefilmsAHardDay'sNight(1964)andHelp(1965)．G．TheyperformedtheirfirstconcertinAmericaatCBStelevision's53rdstreetstudio.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文，介绍了甲壳虫乐队的发展与兴盛以及他们对英美摇滚乐的影响。1．C空格后面的“Atthattime”决定了该空一定要出现具体的时间，再根据文章一开始出现的Rockmusic可知C项为正确答案。2．B由空格前一句可知，甲壳虫乐队在当时的英国相当受欢迎。B项“就连他们的发型都成了当时的流行趋势”承接上文。故选B项。3．A前面提到甲壳虫乐队在英国特别受欢迎。由空格后一句可知，他们不确定美国人对这种新型的音乐会有什么反应。因此，A项“他们决定在1964年开始他们的美国之旅”符合语境。4．G空格后一句与G项中的concert相呼应。5．E空格前一句中的newfaces与E项中的follow相呼应。Ⅳ.读后续写阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。InthebusycityofNewYork,suchanamazingthingeverhappened.OnacoldFridaynight,apoorartiststoodatthegateofthesubwaystation,playinghisviolin.TheyoungviolinistwasastudentatanArtsCollegenamedJoseph,whodidsoeverydayinordertoearnhistuitionfees.HeplannedtoattendadvancedstudiesinViennaandhadbookedtheflightthenextmorning.Thoughthemusicwasgreat,Thenextnight,theyoungartistcametothegateofthesubwaystationasusual,andputhishatonthegroundgracefully.Differentfromthedaybefore,hetookoutalargepieceofpaperandlaiditonthegroundandputsomestonesonit.Thenhebeganplayingtheviolin.Beforelong,theyoungartistwassurroundedwithmanypassers－by,whowereallattractedbythewordsonthatpaper.Itsaid,“Lastnight,agentlemannamedGeorgeSangputanunexpectedthingintomyhatbymistake.Pleaseetoclaimitassoonaspossible.”Itcausedagreatexcitementandcuriosity.Theyweredyingtoknowwhattheunexpectedthingcouldbe.Afterabouthalfanhour,amiddle－agedmanranthereinahurryandrushedthroughthecrowdtotheviolinistandgrabbedhisshouldersandsaid,“Yes,it'syou.Youdidehere.Iknewthatyouwereanhonestmanandwouldcertainlyehere.”Theyoungviolinistaskedcalmly,“AreyouMrGeorgeSang？”Themannodded.Theviolinistasked,“Didyoulosesomething？”“Lottery.It'slottery，”repliedtheman.TheviolinisttookoutalotteryticketonwhichGeorgeSang'snamewasseen.“Isit？”heasked.Georgenoddedpromptlyandseizedthelotteryticketandkissedit,andthenhedancedwithJoseph.Thestoryturnedouttobethis:GeorgeSangisanordinaryofficeclerk.Thiswasthe