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2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项:

1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2.答题时请按要求用笔。

3,请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

I.单项选择

1、Youopenthedoorbeforethetrainstops.Ifsdangerous.

A.won,tB.maynotC.mustn,tD.needn,t

2、Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn,thavethesamestressastheothers?

A.Belong.B.Purpose.C.Insert.

3、-Youlentmesomemoneyafewmonthsago.

-?Ialmostforgotit.

A.DidyouB.DidIC.DolD.Doyou

4、MybrotheralwaysgoestothelibrarySaturday.

A.inB∙onC.atD.to

5、—Ilikethetwodresses,butIcanonlyaffordofthem.

-Isuggestyoutakethewhiteone.

A.all

B.both

C.neither

D.either

6、pollutionisheavynow,Idon,tthinkit,shopeless.

A.EventhoughB.BecauseC.EversinceD.When

7、一ThefirewasfinallyinJilinonJune3.Unfortunately,119peoplelosttheirlives.

一Ihopetheaccidentlikethiswon,thappenagain.

A.putdownB.putawayC.putoutD.putup

8、Expertspredictthatrobotsinmanyfieldsinthefuture.

A.willbeusedB.areusedC.wereusedD.havebeenused

9、Inthepasttwoyearsthenumberofmenteachersinourschool___from10to30.

A∙areincreasingB.isincreasingC.haveincreasedD.hasincreased

10、IntheUK,awomanusuallydoesn,tliketobeaskedhowmuch.

A.sheisweighedB.issheweighedC.sheweighsD.doessheweigh

π.完形填空

11、Foodisimportant.Everyoneneedsto1wellifheorshewantstohaveastrongbody.Ourmindsalsoneeda

kindof,food.Thiskindoffoodis2Webegintogetknowledgeevenwhenweareyoung.Smallchildrenare

3ineverythingaroundthem.Theylearn4

whiletheyarewatchingandlistening.Whentheyaregettingolder;theybeginto5sciencebooks,storybooks

andanythingelsetheylike.Whentheyfindsomethingnew,theyhavetoaskquestionsand6tofindoutthe

answers.

Whatisthebest7togetknowledge?Ifwelearn8ourselves,wewillgetthemostknowledge.Ifweare

9gettinganswersfromothersanddon,taskwhy,wewillneverlearnmoreandunderstand10,Soweshould

believeinthesayingthatisnevertoooldtolearn.

1.A.sleepB.readC.drinkD.eat

2.A.sportB.exerciseC.knowledgeD.meat

3.A.interestedB.interestingC.weakD.good

4.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything

5.A.lendB.writeC.IearnD.read

6.A.tryB.haveC.thinkD.wait

7.A.placeB.schoolC.wayD.road

8.A.onB.withC.toD.by

9.A.seldomB.alwaysC.neverD.sometimes

10.A.harderB.muchC.wellD.better

m.语法填空

12、Thefirstthingpeoplenoticeaboutotherpeopleisthewaytheylook,ɪfyoulookclean,peopleL_(feel)asifyouare

ahard-workingperson.Anicelookshowsthatyouvalue2.(you).Anicelookdoesn,tmeanyouhavetospendalotof

money3・clothesoraccessories(配饰).Someonecanlookuncomfortablein4,expensivesuitiftheydon,tbrushtheir

hairorcleantheirclothes.Someoneelsecanseemtobegood-lookinginanoldshirtandpantsthathasbeencleaned.

Besides,it,salsoimportant5,(consider)ifyourlookissuitableforthesituation.Youmaylooklovelyinyourparty

clothesorfeel(confidence)inyourbusinesssuit,7i_thesewouldlookoutofstyleinamoreCaSUaI(随便的)situation

suchasatapicnicoratthemovies.It,simportanttobecomfortablein8.you,rewearing,butyoualsoneedtofitin

withwhatotherpeoplewillbewearing.Wearsuitsfor9,youandthesituationbest:jeansandT-shirtsarefinefor

friendsand10.(movie);aniceshirtandpantsaremoresuitableforwork.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、OnenightinApriI9CoreySimmonsgotontheNewYorkCitysubway,headingfromManhattanBrooklyn

topickuphissonfromtheboy,sgrandmother,s.

Simmonsknewheneededtoopenthegreenfolder(文件夹)onhislegs,becauseinsidelayhisson,smathhomework

thatfatherandsonweresupposedtocompletetogether.

Hisson,whowasinthethirdgrade,hadjustfailedatestonfractions(分数).

Simmons940,wasnevergreatatmath.Herememberedlittleaboutfractions.Heopenedthefolderandstartedona

problem,butwasn,tsureifhewasdoingitcorrectly.Thatwaswhenamangotonthesubwayandsatnexttohim.

wHelookedlikeateacherorSOmethiIIgJSimmonsthoughtwHelookedlikeheknewsomethingaboutmath.”

LikemostNewYorkers,Simmons.Butthistime,hesharedhisproblemwiththestranger.Tbhissurprise,the

manofferedtohelp.Thetwomentalkedthroughthemanproblems.ThestrangerhelpedSimmonsunderstandthem,so

hecouldlaterteachhisson.ThemomentwascapturedbyDeniseWilson,whowasheadinghomefromherjobandsaw

thepairdoinghomework.Shepostedthephotoonline.uIreallyloveseeingthingslikethisespeciallyinNewYork,”she

wrote.wTobeadad...andputdownhisprideandlearnfromacompletestranger...itwasreallyamovingmoment.^^

The20-minutesubwaylessongaveSimmonshighhopesthathissonwouldpassthenexttest.wHeisgoingto

surprisehisteacher,"Simmonssaid.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

1.WhatdoyouknowaboutCoreyfromthepassage?

A.HewasgoodatmathB.Hewasfortyyearsold

C.HewasafatherofagirlD.HehadachildinGradel∖vo

2.WhydidCoreyaskthemannexttohisforhelp?

A.Becausehewassurethatthemanwasateacher

B.Becausetheyoftenmetonthesubway

C.Becausehethoughtthemanknewsomethingaboutmath

D.Becausethemantalkedtohimfirst

3.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebestfor_____?

A.didnotoftentakethesubwaytowork

B.didnotlearnmathalotatschool

C.didnotsleepaiotonthesubway

D.didnotoftentalktoothersonthesubway

4.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"captured”?

A.破坏B.拍摄C.输入D.下载

5.Whafsthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.AmovingmomentonthesubwayB.Difficultmathproblems

C.AnimportantlifelessonD.TwogoodfathersinNewYork

B

14、Britishnewspapersaremuchsmallerthantheyusedtobeandtheirreadersareofteninahurry.Sonewspapermen

writeasfewwordsaspossible.Theytelltheirreaderswhathappened,where,whenandhowithappenedandwhatwas

theresult:whatdamagewasdone,whichfamousmanmarriedwhichwoman,whodidverywellinthematchandsoon.

Readerswantthefactandtheyarealsointerestedinthepeoplewhohaveseentheaccident.Soanewspapermanalways

likestogetsomeinformationfromsomeonewhowasthere,whichcanbegivenintheperson,sownwords.Becausehe

canuseonlyafewwords,thenewspapermanmustchoosethosewordscarefully,everyOnemustbeeffective.Insteadof

“hecalledoutinaloudvoice,∖hewrites"heshouted";insteadof“theloosestonesrollednoisilydownthesideofthe

mountain",hewillwrite“theythundereddownthemountainside".

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

1.Whydoesthenewspapermanliketogetsomeinformationfrompeoplewhohaveseentheaccident?

A.Becausereaderswantthefacts.

B.Becausenewspapermandoesn,tknowtheaccident

C.Becausenewspapermandoesn,tseetheaccident.

D.Becausereadersdon,tbelievethenewspaperman.

2.InwhatwaydoyouthinkBritishnewspaperhavebecomesmaller?

A.Inpagesize.B.Innumberofreaders.

C.Innumberofpages.D.Innumberofcopies.

3.Theunderlinedword“one”refersto・

A.wordB.newspapermanC.readerD.person

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Readersarenotsatisfiedwiththeshortnews.

B.Notmanypeoplehavetimetoreadthelongmessagesinnewspapers.

C.Readersfindthelanguageofthenewspaperexciting.

D.Newspapermentrytoreportasfullyaspossible.

5.Fromthetext,welearnthatnewspapermenwriteasfewwordsaspossible,becausereaders・

A.wanttoknowmoreaboutthenews

B.takenointerestinwhathashappened

C.havenotimetoreadthenewscarefully

D∙paymuchattentiontotheresult

C

15、DoyouuseFacebook,MySpaceorTwitter?Ifso,thenyouarepartofasocialnetwork.Socialnetworking

sitesallowustoseeoursocialconnections.

Whenyoucreateaprofile(adescriptionofsomebodythatgivesusefulinformation)onasocialnetworkingsite,you

openupanumberofpossiblesocialconnections.Youcanlookupoldfriends,makenewfriends,andsharemusic,photos

andvideoswiththem.Youcanalsojoingroupsaccordingtoyourinterestsorhobbies,favoriteTVshowsormusic.

Settingupasocialnetworkingaccount(帐号)issimple.Youjustcreateandpostapersonalprofile.Forthisyou

needaloginname,password,andane-mailaccount.Thenyouaddsomepersonalinformationsuchasname,age,sex,

location,interests,etc.Youcanalsoaddaphotoofyourself.Youcancontrolwhoseesyourprofile.Thenextstepisto

lookfornewones,andaddthemtoyournetwork.Thenyoucansearchyourfriends,connectionsforanyoneelseyou,d

liketoaddtoyournetwork.

Differentsocialnetworkingsitesallowpeopletocommunicateindifferentways.Therearesitesthatallowyouto

enlargeyourpersonalcommunitysuchasFacebook.Thenthereareonesthatincludemedia(媒体)sharing,suchas

YouTube,wheremembersuploadandlookatotherpeople,spicturesandvideos.Therearealsoonesthatspecializein

sharingmusic,suchasLastFM,andfinally,onesthatallowbloggerstoformonlinecommunities,suchasLive

JournaLThelatesttrend(趋势)insocialnetworkingistocreateyourownindependentsocialnetwork.Companiesdo

thistomaketheirproductssellwellandpeopledoittocreatetheirowncommunities.

1.Whafsthewriter,spurposeinwritingParagraphl?

A.Toraiseaquestion.

B.Toleadinthetopic.

C.Tointroducesomesites.

D.Toadvertiseasocialnetwork.

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinParagraph2?

A.Makenewfriends.

B.Sharevideoswithothers.

C.Openanetshop.

D.Joingroupsyoulike.

3.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?

A.It'seasytobuildasocialnetworkingaccount.

B.Ifseasytosearchyourfriends,connections.

C.It'spossibletoaddaphotoofyourself.

D.Ifssimpletocontrolasocialnetwork.

4.LastFMisanetworkingsitewhere.

A.youcanuploadvideos

B.bloggerscanformonlinecommunities

C.youhavethelargestpersonalcommunity

D.sharingmusicisspecialized

5.Whafsthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.SocialNetworksB.PersonalProfiles

C.NetworkingTrendsD.NetworkingAccounts

D

16、Everybodysaysthatyouthisthebesttimeforourlives.Beingyoungmeansromance,loveandnewdiscoveries,but

itisalsothemostdifficulttime,becauseyouhavetomakesomeveryimportantdecisions,whichwillinfluenceyour

futurelife.

,

Thingsarenoteasynowadaysevenforadults9butforteenagers,Whohavetofindtheirownplaceinsociety,itseven

difficult.Itisnecessarynotonlytoadapttosociety,butalsotobeconfidentofyourpositioninfive,tenoreventwenty

year,stime.

Forthefutureitisimportanttohaveagoodnob.Inordertogetareallygoodjob,youhavetobewelleducated.

Emotionalproblemsforyoungpeoplecanbeveryimportant,too.Thefirstteenagerproblemisthatunobody

understandsme".Someparentsoftencontinuetotreattheirchildrenaslittlechildrenwhentheyarestartingtoconsider

themselvestobeadults.

Therearealsosomeglobalproblems.Youngpeopleinallcountriesarefacingtheseproblems.Lefsstartwithsmoking.

Accordingtostudies,attheageof16,almost72%ofallboysand37%ofallgirlsinRussiahavealreadytriedsmoking.

Smokingisnotanaturalneed.Ifsjustthatteenstryitwhentheywanttoappeartobemorelikeadults.

Drugsarealsoaseriousproblem.Studentsknowthenamesofdrugswellenough.32%saytheyhavetrieddrugsatleast

once,mainlybecausetheywerehavingfun,theirfriendsinfluencedthemto,theywantedtorelaxortheywantedto

seem“cool”.Thafstoobad.

So,yousee,problemsdohappenandtheycan,tbeignored.Weshouldpaymuchattentiontothem.

1.Theauthordoesn,tthinkthatyouthis.

A.thebesttimeofourlives

B.themostdifficulttimeofourlives

C.thetimetomakesomeimportantdecisions

D.thetimetogetajob

2.Whenyoungpeopleentertheteenageperiod,.

A.theyareseldomunderstoodbyothers

B.theybecomeconfidentoftheirposition

C.theystillseemlittleinsomeparents9eyes

D.Theystillconsiderthemselvestobechildren

3.TheunderlinedWOrd"ignore”means""inChinese.

A.理解B.理睬C.忽视D.发现

4.Whichofthefollowingisnotareasonwhymanystudentstrydrugs?

A.Theyconsiderittobeanaturalneed.

B.Theirfriendsadvisethemtodoso.

C.Theywishtobe"cool”.

D.Theywanttorelaxthemselves.

E

17、Weknowthemosquitoverywell.Mosquitoesflyeverywhere.Theycanbefoundalmostallovertheworld,andthere

aremorethan2,500kindsofthem.

Noonelikesthemosquito.Butthemosquitomaydecidethatshelovesyou.She?Yes,she.Ifstruethatmalemosquito

doesn,tbite(咬)andonlythefemalemosquitobitesbecausesheneedsbloodtolayeggs.Sheisalwayslookingforthings

orpeopleshewantstobite.Ifshelikeswhatshefinds,shebites.Butifshedoesn,tlikeyourblood,shewillturnto

someoneelseformoredeliciousblood.Nexttimeamosquitobitesyou,justrememberyouarechosen.You,redifferent

fromtheothers!

ɪfthelikesyou,shelandsonyourbodywithoutlettingyouknow.Shebitesyousoquicklyandquietlythatyoumay

notfeelanythingdifferent.Aftershebites,youwillhaveanitch(痒)onyourbodybecausesheputssomethingfromher

mouthtogetherwithyourblood.Bythetimetheitchingbegins,andshehasflownaway.

Andthenwhathappens?Well,afterherdeliciousdinner,themosquitofeelstired.Shejustwantstofindaplacetohave

agoodrest.There,onaleaforawall,shebeginstolayeggs,hundredsofeggs.

1.TheunderlinedWOrd"Mosquito”meansinChinese.

A.苍蝇B.蜻蜓

C.蝴蝶D.蚊子

2.Therearemorethankindsofmosquitoesintheworld.

A.4B.40

C.2,500D.2,500,000

3.Ifthemosquitodoesn,tbiteyou,itwill・

A.getangrywithyouB.beafraidofyou

C.makealotofnoiseD.chooseanotherone

4.Themosquitobitesyou・

A.whenyou,replayingB.becauseyouhavechosenit

C.tooquicklytoletyouknowD.butdoesn,tlikeyou

5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiswrong?

A.Malemosquitodoesn,tbite.

B.Mosquitoesneedbloodtolayeggs.

C.Theitchingbeginsafterthemosquitobitesyou.

D.AiIthemosquitoesdon,tliketobitepeopleforblood.

F

18、AmosDudley,a24-year-oIdboywhostudiesdigitaldesignatNewJerseyUniversityofTechnology,feltashamed

abouthisteeth.Butbeingastudent,Dudleydidn,thavethemoneytogetbraces(牙箍).So,hedecidedto

3-DprinthisownandmarkeddowntheDIYprojectinarecentblogpost.Hisbracestotaledlessthan$60,andafter

wearingthemfor16weeks,histeetharealsogettingstraighter.

Monthsago,hementionedonhisblogthatheavoidedsmilingforawhilebecausehewasunhappywithhisteeth.

However,clearbracescangetpricey,costingupto$8,000.Butafterstudyingsomeimagesoftheseexpensiveclear

braces,somethingcomesuponhim-theylookedlikethatonewhichcancomefroma3-Dprinter.

SohedecidedtohituphisschooΓs3-Dprintingequipmentandscannedandprintedmodelsofhisteeth.He

thenmadenon-harmfulplasticmolds(模子)aroundthemtomake12setsofbraces.

Dudley,whodoesnotrecommendattemptinganyofthisathomesaidthathedidn,taskadentistforhisproject.Butthe

studentdidgetinformationfromjournalarticlesandtextbooks.Andthoughthiswasaperfectly

friendlychoicetobuybraces.Hedidn,taccepttheprojectjusttosavemoney-hewasalsoupforthechallenge.uWhenI

realizedthatIcouiddosomethingthatwasalittlebitspecial,whileprovingmyskillsasadesigner

andamaker,andfixingsomethingthatwasmakingmeself-consciousforactuallyfree,Ifeltitwasmorethanworththe

risk."hesaid.

1.Dudleygottheinformationonmakinga3-Dprintedbracesfrom.

A.aprofessionalmagazine

B∙arecentblogpost

C.journalarticlesandtextbooks

D.a3-Dprinteruser

2.WhydidDudleychoosea3-Dprinterbracesover-buyingthem?

A.Hedidn,thaveenoughmoney.

B.Hefeltashamedabouthisteeth.

C.Hestudiesdigitaldesignatschool.

D.Hewantedtobeafamousperson.

3.WhatmadeDudleygettheideaofusing3-Dprintedbraces?

A.Theadvicefromthedentist.

B.Theadvicefromhisfriends.

C.Hismajorstudiesatuniversity.

D.Thepossibilityofmaking3-Dbraces.

4.Accordingtothepage,Dudley・

A.hasgota3-Dprinterathishome

B.didtheprojecttotallyforchallenge.

C.madeeachsetofbracescostlessthan5dollars

D.supportsotherstotrymakingtheirown3-Dbraces

5.Thearticleismainlyabout.

A.a3-Dprint

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