安徽省淮北市相山区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

相山区2023-2024学年度第一学期学业质量评价八年级英语试卷亲爱的同学：在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项。1.本试卷由第一部分（听力部分）和第二部分（笔试部分）组成。全卷共6页，七大题，满分100分，考试用时90分钟。2.答题前，请将你的姓名、班级及准考证号填写在“答题卡”相应位置。第一部分听力部分（共15分）一、听力理解（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatdoestheboygetfromthegirl?A.Awallet. B.Apen. C.Abook.2.Howwillthespeakersgotothezoo?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Bycar.3.WhatdoesHenrywanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Apoliceman. B.Ateacher. C.Adoctor.4.WhatdoesAndydoeverymorning?A.Hesings. B.Heruns. C.Hedraws.5.WheredidtheboygolastSunday?A.Tothebeach. B.Tothemuseum. C.Tothecinema.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听对话，回答以下6-7两小题。6.Whenisthemovie?A.At2p.m. B.At3p.m. C.At4p.m.7.WhatdoesAlanwanttobeinthefuture?A.Abasketballplayer. B.Ateacher. C.Anengineer.听对话，回答以下8-9两小题。8.WheredoesTed'sfatherwork?A.InaTVstation. B.Inahospital. C.Inaschool.9.WhatisTedlike?A.Serious. B.Funny. C.Shy.听独白，回答以下10-12三个小题。10.HowoftendoesAliceexercisenow?A.Always. B.Seldom. C.Often.11.Whowenttocollegelastyear?A.Alice'sbrother. B.Alice'ssister. C.Alice'scousin.12.WhatclubmayAlicejoin?A.Abasketballclub. B.Aswimmingclub. C.Atennisclub.听对话，回答以下13-15三个小题。13.Whatdayisittoday?A.It'sThursday. B.It'sFriday. C.It'sSaturday.14.Whenaretheygoingtothezoo?A.Atabout8:30. B.Atabout9:00. C.Atabout9:30.15.Howwilltheygotothezoo?A.Bysubway. B.Bybus. C.Bybike.第二部分笔试部分（计85分）二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Thereis_______withmyeyes.Help!A.wrongsomething B.wrongnothingC.somethingwrong D.nothingwrong2.Itiseasytomakea_______buthardtokeepit.Sotrytobeamanofyourword.A.promise B.advice C.secret D.decision3.—If_______peopledrivecars,therewillbe_______airpollution.—Yes,Iagreewithyou.A.less;fewer B.fewer;less C.fewer;fewer D.less;less4.—CanIhelpyou?—I'dlike_______formyfriends.A.twocupofyogurt B.twocupsofyogurtsC.twocupsyogurt D.twocupsofyogurt5.—Couldyouhelpme_______theapplesforthefruitsalad?—Ofcourse.Butwhereistheknife?A.mixup B.takeup C.dressup D.cutup6.—Doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?—Yes,I_______thisweekendinthecountryside.Iwantfreshair.A.Spend B.spent C.amgoingtospend D.won'tspend7.—Whenwillwehaveourresultsoftheexam?—We'llhavetowait_______twoweeks.A.more B.another C.other D.less8.—Canyoucometomyparty?—I'dloveto,_______Ihavetovisitmygrandparents.A.and B.but C.because D.although9.MyfamilywenttoYunnanlastsummer.It'ssobeautifulthatwe'relookingforwardto_______itagain.A.visit B.visiting C.visited D.visits10.I_______tothepartyifJohn_______meaninvitation.A.come;sends B.willcome;sendsC.come;willsend D.willcome;willsend三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）A5-year-oldJakeandhismomwereeatingatarestaurant.Jakesawahomeless1sittingoutsideoftherestaurant.He2whythemanlookedsodirtyandpoor.Hestarted3hismomquestionslike,“Whereishis4?Whereishisfamily?”Momtoldhimthatthemandidn'thaveahometogotoanddidn'thaveanyfood.Jakewas5whenheheardthatsoheaskedhismom,“Canwe6himtocomeinandhavesomefood?”Mom7.Themancameinandsatdown.Heaskedforahamburgerbecauseitwasoneofthecheapestthingsonthe8.ButJaketoldhimthathecouldorderanythinghewanted.Thatmanwasthankful.LittleJake9ourheart.Whenwehaveachancetohelpothers,weshould10walkawayfromit.Helpingothersishelpingourselves.1.A.woman B.man C.girl D.boy2.A.knew B.understood C.wondered D.laughed3.A.answering B.replying C.thinking D.asking4.A.school B.home C.office D.shop5A.upset B.glad C.careless D.similar6.A.invite B.forget C.remember D.send7.A.refused B.arrived C.agreed D.believed8.A.menu B.screen C.calendar D.mind9.A.interested B.touched C.improved D.mixed10.A.always B.ever C.sometimes D.neverBCanyoucutanapplewithaplayingcard（扑克牌）?Canyouwritewithonehandanddrawwith11?Well,somepeoplecan,andtheyallshowtheir12talentsonthetelevisionprogram,China'sGotTalent.TheTVprogramisgettingmoreandmore13inChina.Manypeoplewatchiteveryweek14theywonderhowtalentedonecanbe.Talentshow15inBritain.Andnowtherearesimilarshowsinlotsofcountries16theworld.China'sGotTalentisthenewest,butit17others.Whenpeopleshowtheirspecialtalents,theyalso18theirmosttouchingorfunnieststories.Mostofthemdon'twanttobefamous（出名的）.They19wanttomaketheirfamilylaughandwanttomakeotherslaugh,too.Weallhavea20.Itmaybebigorsmall.What'syourtalent?MaybeyoucanbethenextstaronChina'sGotTalent!11.A.other B.others C.theother D.theothers12.A.serious B.scary C.special D.slow13.A.boring B.necessary C.important D.popular14.A.though B.because C.but D.so15.A.began B.died C.won D.reached16.A.with B.to C.for D.around17.A.isafraidof B.isdifferentfrom C.isupto D.isgoodfor18.A.enjoy B.touch C.share D.write19.A.just B.ever C.maybe D.still20.A.talent B.family C.role D.heart四、补全对话。（只填序号即可）（共5小题，1题1分，计5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Hi,Tom!Doyouknowwearetalkingaboutthefuturedreamsthesedays?B:1A:Doyouhaveaplanforyourfuture?B:Yes.Ihavelotsofdreams.ButthegreatestoneisthatIwanttobeateacher.A:Soundsgreat.2B:Well,I'mgoingtostudyhardanddowellinallthesubjects.A:Anythingelse?B:AndI'mgoingtoplaysportstokeephealthy.A:Whereareyougoingtowork?B:I'mgoingtoworkinaschoolinthepoorvillage.3Ithinkbeingavillageschoolteacherisgreat.A:Thatsoundsexciting!Butwhenareyougoingtostart?B:4A:That'sgood.5B:Ihopeso.Thankyou.A.Yes.That'sahottopicnow.B.Buthowareyougoingtobecomeateacher?C.I'mgoingtostartwhenIfinishhighschoolandcollege.D.Areyougoodwithchildren?E.Iheartheyneedteachersverymuch.F.Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrue.G.Whatdoyouwanttobe?1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________五、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABestfriendsByJacquelineWilsonKindleedition（电子版）:4.49poundsHardcover（精装）:8.4poundsIntro:GommaandAlicecameintotheworldonthesamedayandtheyarebestfriends.Theyareverydifferent.AlicewillmovetoScotland.Gommaisworried.ShethinksAlicemightfindanewbestfriend.IsthereanythingGomma'sbrotherNickorhergrandpacandotohelp?ThestoryofTracyBeakerByJacquelineWilsonKindleedition（电子版）:4.99poundsHardcover（精装）:8.97poundsIntro:Trayis10yearsold.Shelivesinanorphanage（孤儿院）.Butshewouldlikearealhomeonedaywitharealfamily.MeetTracy,followherstoryandshareherhopesforthefuture.TracyisbackonTVinMyMumTracyBeaker!1.WhoisoneofthemaincharactersinBestFriends?A.Nick. B.Gomma. C.Tracy. D.Jacqueline.2.WhatdoweknowaboutTracyBeaker?A.Sheloveshermother. B.Shelikestotellstories.C.Shelooksforwardtoarealfamily. D.Herdreamistobeanactor.3.Whatdoweknowaboutthetwobooks?A.Theywerewrittenbythesamewriter. B.Theywereaboutthelifeinanorphanage.C.Theyaresoldforthesameprice. D.Theyarebothbeingmadeintomovies.BEveryonehasworries.Howdoyoudealwithyourworries?Thereisalwayssomethingyoucandotohelpyourselffeellessworried.Sittingthereworryingisnofunanditwon'tsolveyourproblems.Gradesatschoolareoftenatopworryforkids.Ifyouworrymostaboutgrades,askyourselfthesequestions:●Whyaregradesimportant?Whatdogradesmeantome?●HowdoIgetreadyforclass?DoIgoovermynotesevenwhenthereisn'tatest?●DoIhaveagoodlearningenvironment?●HaveItrieddifferentwaysofstudying?Ifyourworryisaboutafightwithyourfriend,youmightwritedownallthethingsyoucoulddo—writeanotetohimorher,invitehimorhertowatchabasketballgame,saysorrytohimorherandsoon.Onceyouhavealistofthingstodo,youcouldchooseonethingthatmaygetyourfriendback.Youcanaskforhelpwhenyou'reworried.Youcanfindsomeonetotalkto,suchasyourparents,friendsandteachers.4.Whatdokidsoftenworrymostabout?A.Theirhabits. B.Theirfriends.C.Theirgradesatschool. D.Theirschoolwork.5.Ifyouareworriedaboutgrades,don'taskyourself“_______”.A.Whyaregradesimportant? B.HowdoIgetreadyforclass?C.Whynotgiveupstudies? D.Whatdogradesmeantome?6.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Whatkindsofworriespeoplehave B.WhoisoftenworriedC.Whenpeopleareworried D.HowtodealwithworriesCPeoplethatliveinbigcitiessuchasBeijing,Shanghai,Guangzhouetc.knowsthatthereisalotoftraffic!Whereveryougo,youcanseethecrowdedstreetswithcars,buses,bikesandpeople.Itseemsthateveryoneisalwaysinahurry!Insuchasituation,accidentsmighthappen.Butifweallslowedownalittleandpaidmoreattentiontothetrafficrules,accidentswouldbeavoided（避免）.However,sometimesthefactisn'tlikethat!Howmanytimeshaveyoutriedtocrossthestreetevenwhenthelighthasbecomered?Itseemsasifitwouldbesoeasytojustquicklyrunacross,orrushinbetweencarsandbuses.Butthiscausesadangerousproblem.Crossingthestreetwhenthelightisredwillonlysaveyouafewseconds;itisnotworth（值得的）riskingyourlife.WhenIwasgrowingup,mymotheralwaystoldmethetwosayings“Bettersafethansorry”And“Betterlatethannever”.That'stosay,itisalwaysbettertobecarefulandarrivesafelyattheplaceyouhopetogo.Thingswouldnotbemuchworseifeveryonewouldwaittheirtumtocrossthestreet.根据材料内容选择最佳答案7.Wecanoftensee_______inbigcities.A.lotsoftraffic B.alittletraffic C.afewpeople D.alotofbuses8.Whatshouldwedotoavoidtrafficaccidents?A.Rushinbetweencarsandbuses. B.Slowdownalittleandpayattentiontothetrafficrules.C.Drivetoworkinahurry. D.Crossthestreetinahurry.9.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.TrafficAccidents B.TrafficRulesC.TraffieSafety D.Trafficinahurry.DDoyouloveflowers?TodayIwilltellyousomethingkindofbeautifulflower—sunflower.Asunflowerisabigroundyellowflower.Sunflowersneedalotofsuntogrow.Infact,sunflowersaremadeupofmanysmallflowers.Thecenterpartismadeofonekindofflower,andthepetals（花瓣）arounditareanotherkindofflower.Weusesunflowersindifferentways.Onethingwedowiththemistolookatthem!Manypeopleplantthemingardensbecausetheyaresobig.brightandcolorful.Theycanalsobecutandbroughtinside.Theywilllastalongtimeinavase.Sunflowerseedsaregoodtoeat.People,birds,andotheranimalslovetoeatsunflowerseeds.Theycanbedifficulttobeeatenbecauseoftheshell,buttheyarerichinprotein（蛋白质）andaregoodforhealth.Sunflowerseedsalsohavealotofoilinthem.Manypeopleusesunfloweroilforcooking.Thefoodtastesveryniceafterusingit.Sunflowersarenotonlybeautifulflowers,butalsogiveusandotheranimalsfood.Butbecarefuloftheroughstems（粗糙的茎）,ortheywillhurtyou.10.WhichisRightaboutasunfloweraccordingtoParagraph2?A.Itisverysmall. B.Itismadeofonekindofflower.C.Ithasnopetals. D.Itsshapeisround.11.Whatcan'twelearnfromthepassage?A.Sunflowerslovesunshine.B.Sunflowerscanlastforalongtimeinavase.C.Sunflowerseedshavemuchproteinandfat.D.Sunfloweroilcanmakethefoodmoredelicious.12.Wemayfindthepassagefromthe______partofanewspaper.A.nature B.food C.animals D.healthE阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。ReadersisaTVshowanditisgettingpopularinChina.Peoplecanreadeverything,likepoems,novelsandlettersintheshow.Manypeopleliketheshowandenjoyreadingathome.NowtheshowgivespeopleaspecialplacetoreadacrossChina.Readingpavilions（亭子）arenowincitieslikeShanghai,HangzhouandXi'an.Thepavilionisquitesmall.Onlyonepersoncancomeintoiteachtime.Everyonecanreadforthreeminutesinthepavilion.TheshowwilllaterasksomeofthereaderstoreadonTV.Peopleofallagescomeandreadinthepavilion.“Readingshouldbelikesingingandtalking.”saidDongQing,thehostess（主持人）oftheshow.Wecanshowourfeelingsbyreadingloud.Quitealotofpeoplearemoreandmoreinterestedinreading.Infact,ourcountryisalsotryingtodoitnow.13.WhatisReaders?（不超过5个词）_______________________________________________________________________________________________14.Howlongcanapersonreadinthepavilion?（不超过10个词）_______________________________________________________________________________________________15.Whatdoyouthinkofreading?（不超过15个词）_______________________________________________________________________________________________六、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。1.It'srainingsoheavily.Let'swaitu________（直到）itstops.2.Canyougivemesomeadviceabouti________（提高）English?3.Youshouldanswerthequestionc________（清楚地）.4.It'sn________（正常的）tofeeltiredaftersuchalongtrip.5.Maybeit'sasmalls________（步）youmake,butitmaybeabigdifference.七、书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）中国农历新年即将到来，你的初中生涯也已过半，为了成为一个更好的自己，对于新的一年你肯定充满期待。你有什么新的打算？请根据以下提示写一篇短文。I'mReadyPlansHowareyougoingtodoit?StayhealthyEatlessjunkfood,playsportsmoreEnoughsleep...StudyharderListenmorecarefullyinclass,readmorebooks...Housework…...注意：1.包含所给信息，可适当发挥；2.不能使用真实姓名和班级名称；3.80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。I'mReadyI'mreadytobeabetterteenager.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2023-2024学年度第一学期学业质量评价八年级英语答案听力原文一、听力理解（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.W:Hereyouare,Peter.IboughtthiswalletforyouinLondon.M:Thankyou,Jenny.Ireallylikeit.2.W:Let’sgotothezoobybike.ItwillonlytakeusaboutfifteenminutesM:Soundsgood.3.W:Iwanttobeateacherinthefuture.Whataboutyou,Henry?M:Iwanttobeadoctorbecausebeingadoctorcanhelpalotofpeople.4.W:Doyoulikedoingsports,Andy?M:Yes.IruneverymorningandIrunforonehoureachtime.5.W:IwenttothebeachwithmyparentslastSunday.Wehadgreatfun.Didyoudoanythinginterestinglastweekend?M:Yes.Iwenttothesciencemuseumwithmyfriendsandwesawmanyrobots.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听对话，回答6-7小题。W:Hi,Alan.Anewmovieisonthesedays.Wouldyouliketowatchitwithmeat3:00thisafternoon?M:I’dloveto,butIcan’t.Ihavetogotothebasketballclubtoday.W:Well,itseemsthatyoualwaysplaybasketball.Doyouwanttobeabasketballplayerwhenyougrowup?M:No.Playingbasketballisjustmyhobby.Iwanttobeanengineer.W:Ibelieveyourdreamwillcometrueifyoukeeponworkinghard.听对话，回答以下8-9小题。W:Whatdoyourparentsdo,Ted?M:MyfatherisaP.E.teacherandmymotherisadoctor.W:Areyourparentsstrictwithyou?M:Mymotherisserious.Sheisstrictaboutmyhomework.Butmyfatherisdifferent.Heisfunny.W:Likefather,likeson.Youaremorelikeyourfather.听独白，回答以下10-12小题。Hello,I’mAlice.I’mreallyworriedthesedaysbecauseIfindmyselfmu