2022年上海市嘉定区初三中考一模考英语试卷(含详解)

2022届上海市嘉定区九年级一模英语

Part1Listening（第一部分听力）

I.ListeningComprehension（听力理解）（共25分）

A.（5分）

1.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）.

4.5.

B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到的对

话和问题，选择最恰当的答案）（5分）

2.A.Awaiter.B.Apoliceman.C.Ashopassistant.D.Ateacher.

3.A.Onemonth.B.Fourmonths.C.Fivemonths.D.Sixmonths.

4.ADrawpictures.B.Searchforinformation.

C.Sende-mails.D.Playcomputergames.

5.A.Thewomanwasvisitingafriendofhers.

B.Thewomandidn'tgethomethen.

C.Nobodywasinthehouseatthemoment.

D.Thewomandidn'thearthephone.

6.A.Themanwillpickupthewomanatthefrontgate.

B.Themanwillpickupthewomanatthebackgate.

C.Themanwouldn'tliketopickupthewoman.

D.Themanwouldmakethetrafficworse.

C.（5分）

Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.（判断下列句子是否符合你听到

的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用"F”表示）7.Thesmartumbrellacantellyoutheweatherandthe

time.

8.Ifitisgoingtorain,thesmartumbrellawillsendamessagetoyoursmartphone.

9.Whenyouleavethesmartumbrellaonabus,itwillsendyouawarningmessage.

10.Youcanbyasmartumbrellafromadepartmentstorenow.

11.Thenewumbrellalookscoolbutitisexpensive.

D.（10分）

Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks（听短文，完成下列句子。每限填一词）12.Youcandosomething

meaningfulifyouwithyourdailyroutine.

13.Youcandrawafamilytreeandtoknowalltheolderpeopleinyourfamilywell.

14.Secondlyyoucanwithyourtwoorthreefriendsinthegarden.15.Youcancollectthings

liketomakeyourememberwhatyou'vedone.

16.Beingagoodteamplayerisalsoanforyoutoworkwellwithotherpeople.

Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary

（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）

ILChoosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有

一个正确选项）

17.CanyousuggestsomeplaceswhereIcanmakeone-daytripfromShanghai?

A.anB.theC.aD./

18TheancientGreekssucceededincapturingthecityatrickinonlyonenight.

A.inB.throughC.ofD.for

19.IttooktheancientChinesepeopleseveralyearstofinishbuildingtheGreatWall.

A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundredsofD.threehundred

20.Thechildrenwillhavetowaitthreeweeksfortheresultofthecompetition.

A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.another

21.Accordingtothenewtrafficrules,peoplewearahelmetwhenridingane-bike.

A.canB.mayC.needD.must

22.Asmodelstudents,playingtricksonotherstudentsisweshouldnotdo.

A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

23.OurPEteacheralwaysmakesusrelaxed,heisteacherI'veevermet.

A.mosthumorousB.morehumorousC.themosthumorousD.ahumorous

24.BettythepianowhenIknockedatthedoorthismorning.

A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.wasplaying

25.Inrecentyears,naturaldisastersgreatdamagetomanytouristattractions.

A.willcauseB.havecausedC.hadcausedD.werecausing

26.Shetookthefrontseatshecouldseethewordsontheblackboardmoreclearly.

A.ifB.thoughC.unlessD.sothat

27.Thefamousplayer,Jeff,lookedandheevenagreedtotakepictureswiththefans.

A.happilyB.gentlyC.friendlyD.beautifully

28.excitingnewsyou'vetoldus!Anewundergroundlinewillbebuiltnextyear.A.WhatB.Whata

C.WhatanD.How

29.—isthecompanyfromyourhome?

一Aboutoneandahalfhours9ride.

A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar

30.Worriesinlifeifyouspeakouttoyourclosefriend.

A.willreduceB.werereducing

C.willbereducedD.werereduced

31.Lucyandhercousindecidedatthatrestaurantasthereweresomanypeopleinthequeue.

A.noteatingB.nottoeatC.noteatD.tonoteat

III.每题1分，共8分，

Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（选择最，恰当的

选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（本大题共8题，每题只有一个正确选项）

A.escapeB.openingC.amazingD.predictE.active

Thegroundrumbles（隆隆作响）.Hotliquid,ash（灰）,androcksshootoutofamountaintop.Theairis

filledwithsmoke.Thesearethesightsandsoundsofaneruptingvolcano（火山）.

Avolcanoisakindofmountain.Themountainhasan32atthetop.Itallowshotliquidto

33fromtheEarth'scrust（地壳）.

Therearedifferenttypesofvolcanoes.Someare34.Theycanerupt（喷发）atanytime.Others

aresleeping.Theyhaven?teruptedinawhile.Volcanologistsarescientistswhostudyvolcanoes.They35

whenaneruptionwillhappen.Volcanologistsusemeasuringinstrumentstocheckonavolcano'srumblings.They

canwarnpeopleoferuptions.Volcanologistscansavelives.

A.createB.dangerousC.naturalD.coolE.exactly

Volcanoescanbe36.Whenoneisreadytoerupt,peoplemustbesenttosafeplaces.Butthere

areadvantagestotheseflaming（燃烧）mountains.They37newland.TheHawaiianIslandswereformed

byeruptions.

Volcanoescanalsobenefittheplanet.Whenavolcanoexplodesitreleasesdust.Thiscanblocksunlight

andhelp38theplanet.Andavolcano'sashcanbehealthyforplants.Itaddsmineralstosoil.Didyou

knowthatpeopleusevolcanicheatasasourceofenergy?Theenergypowersthingsina39way.

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适

当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共8分）

40.Thepolicesuspectedthattheywerebecauseoftheirabnormal（反常的）behavior,（thief）

41.AttheageofJoeclimbedtheGreatWallbyhimself,（fifth）

42.AllofusarelookingforwardtoaWinterOlympicGamesinBeijing,（success）

43.thinkinghasbecomeanessentialabilityofourlearningabilities.（create）

44.Asparents,wehavethetogiveourchildrenasenseofsafety,（responsible）

45.Weadmiredtheengineerbecausehecouldthemachineexpertly,（operation）

46.JudyandTomashidinthedarkbecausetheywantedtothebirthdayboy.（surprised）

47.Watchingthescreenofthecomputerfbrtoolongis.It'sbadfbryoureyes,（healthy）

V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，改写下列句子,52.57句每空格限

填一词）（共14分）

48.Lindahungthepictureoftheirfamilyonthewallofthelivingroom.（改为否定句）

Lindathepictureoftheirfamilyonthewallofthelivingroom.

49.Theboyapologizedtothewomanforbreakingthewindow.（对戈U线音（分提问）

theboyapologizetothewoman?

50.ThetriptoSanyacostthecouplehugeamountsofmoney.（改为反意疑问句）

ThetriptoSanyacostthecouplehugeamountsofmoney,?

51.Themanagergavegirlsthesameopportunityasboystoapplyfbrthejob.（改为被动语态）

Girlsthesameopportunityasboystoapplyforthejob.

52.IthasbeenalongtimesinceIreceivedaletterfrommycousininFrance.（保持句意不变）

IthasbeenalongtimesinceImycousininFrance.

53.MissYangaskedTim,“Doyouplantogoabroadtofurtheryourstudy?”（合成为一句）

MissYangaskedTimhetogoabroadtofurtherhisstudy.

54.politely,children,should,in,betaught,public,tobehave,places（连词成句）

Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）

VLReadingcomprehension（阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分）

Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）

WINANONLINEPHOTOGRAPHYWhatyoucouldwin

MASTERCLASS•Anonlinephotographymasterclasswith

Don'tmissyourchanceDavidBrown

Callingallbuddingfood•AGreenKidsgoodybag

photographers（摄影师）！

Howtoenter

TheHappyJuniormagazinehas

VisitGreenkidsonline.cntofindout

partneredwithGreenKidsOnlinetooffer

moredetailsandtoenterthecompetition.

readersthechancestowinavirtualclasswith

Forcompetitiontermsandconditions,

professionalphotographerDavidBrownwhere

pleasecontactthemagazinevisitorcentre（826-

hewillsharehistoptipsfortakingbrilliant（技

356-48）orvisitGreenkidsonline.cn/terms-

艺高超的）photosoffoodinhisworkshops

conditions.

online.Oneforchildrenaged6-11andonefor

childrenaged12-18.Theskillsyoulearnfrom

TheclasseswilltakeplaceinJanuary,2022.

himcouldevenhelpyoutowintheYoung

The45-minutesessionfor6-1Iswillat10am

Master（under18s）attheGreenKidsFood

on15,January.Andthesessionfor12-18sruns

Photographeroftheyearawards.

from2pmto3:30pmon16,January.

20December2021-TheHappyJunior

55.Whatisthekindofthecompetition?

A.Afoodcookingcompetition.B.Amasterclasscompetition.

C.Awritingcompetition.D.Aphotographycompetition.

56ThephotographerDavidBrownwillhaveclassesinworkshops.

A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

57.Childrenenterthecompetitionto.

A.makefriendswithDavidBrown

B.winthechancetolearnphotographyskills

C.enjoythebrilliantphotos

D.getmoneyforwinningthecompetition

58.Theunderlinedphrase“virtualclass"inthematerialmeans"".A.anonlineclassB.aninteresting

class

C.anexpensiveclassD.afreeclass

59.Awinneraged15canhavetheclass.

A.for45minuteson15,JanuaryB.for45minuteson16,January

C.for90minuteson15,JanuaryD.for90minuteson16,January

60.Themainpurposeofthematerialisto.

A.offertheinformationofacompetitionandcontactwaystochildren

B.encouragechildrentocontactwiththeprofessionalphotographer

C.introducetheskillsofbeingaprofessionalphotographer

D.letchildrenlearnskillsonG/terms-conditions

B.Choosethewordsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）

“It'stimeforFieldDayagainZ，thoughtCarlyasshestartedthelastweekofschool.Carlywasnotlooking

forwardtoit."Whydoeseverybodymakeabigdealoutofit?”Carlyaskedhermom."Well,ifssupposedtobea

fundayandadayto61yourself“saidCarly'smom.'Tmnotgoodatanyofthosegamesthatareplayed,

andI'mafraidthekidsaregoingtolaughatme.MaybeIcanstayhomeand62FieldDay,“saidCarly.

MarywasCarly'sclosestfriend,andtheywalkedtoschooleveryday."Aren'tyou63FieldDay?”

MaryaskedCarly."No,Idon'tcareaboutsuchasillyday.NooneeverpicksmefortheirteambecauseI'mnot

goodatthosegames,vansweredCarly64.

MaryfeltbadandshetoldhermomhowunexcitedCarlywasandwonderedwhatshecoulddotocheerher

friendup."SeeifyoucangetinagamethatyouknowCarlyisgoodat,"65Mary'smom.Marythought

foramomentandsaidthatsheknewCarlylovedtoplayhorseshoes,andwasreallygoodatthatgame.Shewas

alsogoodatthewaterballoonloss（投掷）loo.

FieldDayfinallyarrived.MarycamebyCarly'shousefortheirdailywalktoschool.Carlywasveryquiet

onthewaytoschool.UIheartheyaregoingtohavehorseshoesthisyearandalsoawaterballoongame,“Mary

said."ReaHy?Ilovehorseshoes,andIamprettygoodatcatchingthosewaterballoons,saidCarly.Suddenly,

CarlyfeltmoreexcitedaboutgoingtoschoolandstartingFieldDaythanshehadeverbeen.

Thegamesbegan,andCarlyhadthebestFieldDayever!66Carly,herteamwonfirstplaceinthe

waterballoontoss,andshegotaribbon（绶带）forsecondplaceinhorseshoes.<4Whatagreatday!^^Carlysaidto

Mary.CarlyisnowlookingforwardtoFieldDaynextyear!

61.A.examineB.helpC.relaxD.fight

62.A.missB.enterC.watchD.join

63.A.satisfiedwithB.surprisedatC.angrywithD.excitedabout

64.A.sadlyB.happilyC.confidentlyD.nervously

65.A.askedB.wonderedC.suggestedD.explained

66.A.AccordingtoB.ExceptforC.ThankstoD.Insteadof

C.（14分）

Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首

字母已给）。

OnDec9,threeChineseastronautswhoareworkingaboardtheTiangongSpaceStation,gavealecture

aboveEarthandshowedmillionsofstudentstheirlifethere.Theyalsodidsomefuns67experiments.

Let'stakealookatsomeofthem.

Useitorloseit

ThehumanbodygrowswiththepullofEarth'sgravity（重力）.Butinspace,ourbonesandmusclesdon't

needtos68ourbody'sweight.Thiswillcauseboneandmuscleloss.Itissaidthatastronautscanloseup

to20percentoftheirmusclesafterjustacoupleofweeks.Thatisdangerousforastronautsbecausetheywillbetoo

w69towork.

Astronautshavedifferentwaystopreventthis.Duringthelecture,ZhaiintroducedaspecialuniformYewas

wearing.It'scalleda“penguinsuit”.Itcankeeptheirmusclesstrong.

Wangalsoshowedstudentshowshewalkedonatreadmill（跑步机）androdeabicycle.Astronautsusually

e70withthesetoolseverydaytokeeptheirbodystrong.

Spacewaterisdifferent

Duringanotherexperiment,Wangmadeawaterfilm（膜）.Thensheaddedmorewaterdropsontothefilmto

makeitawaterball.Butthiscann71happenonEarth.Why?

Weneedtofirstu72thesurfacetension（表面张力）ofwater.Surfacetensionislikea"skin"of

water.The“skin”istherebecausewatermolecules（分子）aredrawntoeachother.OneexampleontheEarthis

thatsomebugs（昆虫）can“walkonwater".Mostofthetime,gravityistoostronganditbreaksthe“skin”.But

withzerogravityinspace,the“skin"staysmuchstrongerandthewaterballwillnotb73.Spacewateris

differentinmanyotherwaysfromthatonEarth.Forexample,waterwillnotflowdownwardifyoutrytopourit

intoacup.Ifastronautscry,thetearswillnotfalldown.Theyhavetowipethemaway!

D（12分）

Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答问题）.

Postedon15November,2021byKen,YunnanIhadahair-raisingmomentwhileIwastrail（小径）

walkinglastmonth.Iwasoverconfident,walkingcarelesslyandnotpayingattentiontotheslipperypath.（Ithad

rainheavilythedaybefore.）SuddenlyIslippedandlostmybalance.

Below,therewasaravine-itwasalongwaydownhill.Igrabbedatreebranchfastandheldonfordear

life.Luckily,theinstructor（教练）helpedmeswingmyselfbackontothetrail.IwassorelievedthatIgavehima

hugehug.

ThathappenedwhileIwastakingpartinafive-daycourseinamountainnearourcity.Itwasoneof

severalprojectsthatOutwardBoundSchoolrunsforyoungpeople.EachdayIdidsomethingnewandexciting

likeclimbingropes.IwasnervousatfirstbecauseIhadnotclimbedsohighbefore,buttheinstructorencouraged

metotrymybest.AsIclimbed,Igotlessnervousandmoredetermined.ItwasanunforgettablemomentwhenI

finallyreachedthetop.

Atnight,wewentcampingonthewood.Itwasthrillingtobelivingonourown.Thecampsite,neara

narrowstreamhadnoelectricityortapwater.Welearntaboutpitchingtentsandbuildingcampfires.

Onthelastday,myparentscametopickmeup.ItalkednonstopwhileIwasgivingthematourofthe

school.Mydadsmiledwarmlyatmeandsaid,“Weareproudofyou,Ken!”

NowIwanttochallengemyselfagain.Mydreamistohaveaonce-in-a-lifetimechancetospendaweek

atsea.Tmsureitwillbeanincrediblejourney.Unfortunately,IwillhavetowaittillTmeighteen.

74.WhendidKentakeatrailwalkinthemountain?

75.Kenwalkedonaslipperypathalone,didn'the?

76.HowdidKenfeelaftertheinstructorencouragedhimwhenheclimbedropes?

77.WhatdidKenlearnwhenheandotheryoungmeninthecampsiteatnight?

78.WhydidKentalk

nonstopwithhisparentswhentheycametopickhimup?

79.WhatdoyouthinkKenwassayingtohisparentsabouthiscamplife?(Atleasttwoaspects(方面))

VILWriting(作文)(本大题共1题，共20分)

80.Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation.(根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点

符号不占格)

实践类作业(Project-basedhomework)形式多样，可以个人完成，也可以小组合作完成；可以是写书

评(bookreview)、影评(filmreview)；也可以是完成调查报告(surveyreport)或海报制作(posters)等。学

校正在为“最喜欢的寒假实践类作业”征询建议。假设你是李华，请你在学校网站给张老师留言，分享你

的最喜欢的寒假实践类作业，既可以是你完成过的，也可以是你新的创意，请简单描述实践过程并陈述分

享理由。

(注意：1.不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。2.照抄阅读语篇不得分。)

2022届上海市嘉定区九年级一模英语

Part1Listening（第一部分听力）

I.ListeningComprehension（听力理解）（共25分）

A.（5分）

1.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）.

3.________________

4.5.

【1题答案】①.E②.F③.D④.A⑤.B

【原文】1.Ifsimportanttoputrubbishintodifferentlitterbinsinmodemcities.

2.ThestudentswillhaveapicniciftheweatherisfinethiscomingSaturday.

3.Tomhadacaraccidenttwomonthsagoandhisleftlegwasbadlyinjured.

4.Thecompanyshouldberesponsibleforthestudents5safetyontheschoolbus.

5.WhenBettygetstiredafterwork,sheusuallydoessomeexercisetohelpherrelax.

B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听至!j的对

话和问题，选择最恰当的答案）（5分）

2.

A.Awaiter.B.Apoliceman.C.Ashopassistant.D.Ateacher.

【2题答案】B

【原文】M:Goodevening,Madam.CanIhelpyou?

W:Ithinksomeonehasbrokenintomyhouse.Themoneyinthesafeisgone.

M:Wouldyoupleaseleaveyouraddress?rilbetheresoon.

Q:Whoisthewomanmostprobablytalkingto?

3.

A.Onemonth.B.Fourmonths.C.Fivemonths.D.Sixmonths.

【3题答案】C

【原文】M:HowlongdidyoustayinEngland?Foramonth?

W:No,fornearlyhalfayear.IspentfivemonthsstudyinginEnglandandtwoweekstravelingtoanothertwo

countries.

M:TravelingisalsoagoodwaytolearnEnglish.

Q:HowlongdidthewomanspendstudyinginEngland?

4.

A.Drawpictures.B.Searchforinformation.

C.Sende-mails.D.Playcomputergames.

【4题答案】A

【原文】W:Doyouoftenuseacomputer,Chris?

M:Yes,I'madesigner.Iusethecomputertodrawpictures.Whataboutyou,Susan?

W:Tosearchforinformation,orsende-mailsorsomethinglikethat,butIneverplaycomputergames.

Q:WhatdoesChrisusuallydowiththecomputer?

5.A.Thewomanwasvisitingafriendofhers.

B.Thewomandidn'tgethomethen.

CNobodywasinthehouseatthemoment.

D.Thewomandidn'thearthephone.

【5题答案】D

【原文】M:Icalledyouyesterdayafternoon,buttherewasnoanswer.

W:Iwasvisitingafriendofminemostoftheafternoon.Whattimedidyouphone?

M:Icalledataboutfive.

W:Igothomeat4:30,butat5:00Iwascookinginthekitchen.Ididn'thearthephoneringing.

Q:Whywastherenoanswerwhenthemanphoned?

6.A.Themanwillpickupthewomanatthefrontgate.

B.Themanwillpickupthewomanatthebackgate.

C.Themanwouldn'tliketopickupthewoman.

D.Themanwouldmakethetrafficworse.

【6题答案】B

【原文】W:Wouldyoumindpickingmeupatthefrontgatetomorrowmorning?

M:Notatall,butshallwemeetatthebackgate?ThereisalwaysalotoftrafficnearthefrontgateandIdon'twant

tomakeitworse.

W:Allright.

Q:Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?

c.（5分）

Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.（判断下列句子是否符合你听到

的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用"F”表示）7.Thesmartumbrellacantellyoutheweatherandthe

time.

8.Ifitisgoingtorain,thesmartumbrellawillsendamessagetoyoursmartphone.

9.Whenyouleavethesmartumbrellaonabus,itwillsendyouawarningmessage.

10.Youcanbyasmartumbrellafromadepartmentstorenow.

11.Thenewumbrellalookscoolbutitisexpensive.

【7〜11题答案〕7.F8.T9.T10.F11.T

【原文】Doyoualwaysfinditisrainingwhenyouwalkout?Orareyoualwaysbuyingumbrellasandleaving

themhomewhenitrains?Thereisasmartumbrellathatcansolvebothproblems.

Theumbrellawillnotonlytellyoutheweather,butalsoletyouknowyou'veleftitbehind.Howdoesit

work?Theumbrellawillsendamessagetoyoursmartphone.Anditsays"Hey,it'sgoingtorainin15minutes

whereyouare,soyou'dbettertakeyourumbrella.^^Besides,ifyouareforgetful,youmayneverleaveanumbrella

onabusorsomewhereelseagain.Theumbrellawillsendawarningtoyoursmartphoneifyouleaveitbehind.

Thenewumbrellawillbeonsaleindepartmentstoresin25bigcitiessoon.Youwillhavethechancetoown

one.

Thoughitisagoodideaanditlooksprettycool,theumbrellawillcostyou$205.Maybeyouwilljustcheck

thefreeweatherapps（应用程序）onyoursmartphoneandtakeacommonumbrellawithyouinsteadofasmartbut

expensiveone.

D.（10分）

Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks（听短文，完成下列句子。每限填一词）12.Youcandosomething

meaningfulifyouwithyourdailyroutine.

13.Youcandrawafamilytreeandtoknowalltheolderpeopleinyourfamilywell.

14.Secondly,youcanwithyourtwoorthreefriendsinthegarden.

15.Youcancollectthingsliketomakeyourememberwhatyou'vedone.16.Beingagood

teamplayerisalsoanforyoutoworkwellwithotherpeople.

【12〜16题答案】12.®.are®.bored

13.①.take®.notes

14.①.camp②.out

15.cinematickets

16.①.important②.skill

【原文】Mostjuniormiddleschoolstudentshavearegulardailylife.Ifyouareboredwithyourdailyroutine,you

cantrysomethingmeaningfulbeforeyouare18.Oritwillbetoolate.

First,drawyourfamilytree.

Whenyouareyoung,gettoknowalltheolderpeopleinyourfamilyandfindoutasmuchasyoucanaboutwhen

theywereyoung.Drawafamilytreeandtakenotesabouteachpersonsothatyouwillknowthemwell.

Secondly,campoutinthegardenwithtwoorthreefriends.Ifyoudon'thaveyourowngarden,findafriendwho

hasone!Youneedasmalltent,sleepingbagsandwarmblankets.Takealotoffoodanddrinkwithyouintothetent

andplaygamesuntilitgetsdark.Whenitgetsdark,tellinterestingstories.

Thirdly,learntoswim.

Seriously,thisissoimportantbecauseitcouldsaveyourlife.Ifyoucan'tswimwell,youwon'tbeabletodowater

sportslikewaterskiingandsurfing.

Next,collectthings.

Oneofthebesthobbiesforunder-18siscollectingthings.Youcouldcollectthingsthatmakeyourememberwhat

you'vedone,likecinematicketsforfilmsyou'veseen.Putyourcollectioninaspecialalbum（集子）andwritewhat

eachthingmeanstoyou.Thatwayyouwon'tforget.Asteenagers,beingagoodteamplayerisalsoanimportant

skillinlife.Youcan'tjustthinkofyourselfbuthavetoworkwellwithotherpeople.Teamsusuallyhaveagood

sociallifetoo.

Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary

（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）

ILChoosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有

一个正确选项）

17.CanyousuggestsomeplaceswhereIcanmakeone-daytripfromShanghai?A.anB.theC.a

D./

【17题答案】C

【详解】句意：你能给我推荐一些上海一日游的地方吗？

考查冠词辨析。a是不定冠词，修饰单数名词表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前面；an是不定冠词，

修饰单数名词表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前面；the是定冠词，表特指：/表零冠词。空后“trip”泛

指“旅行”，以辅音音素开头，故选C。

18.TheancientGreekssucceededincapturingthecityatrickinonlyonenight.

A.inB.throughC.ofD.for

【18题答案】B

【详解】句意：古希腊人只用了一个晚上就成功地用诡计占领了这座城市。

考查连词辨析。in在里面；through通过；of的；for为了。分析句子结构，本句缺方式状语；根

据题干“TheancientGreekssucceededincapturingthecity...atrickinonlyonenight”,可知是说通过设诡计占

领了城市，故选B。

19.IttooktheancientChinesepeopleseveralyearstofinishbuildingtheGreatWall.

A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundredsofD.threehundred

【19题答案】A

【详解】句意：古代中国人花了几百年才建成长城。

考查hundred用法。hundred前面有具体数字修饰时，不加s不加of；没有具体数字修饰时，要加s加of；

本题空前有“several”修饰，hundred后面不用加s,故选A。

20.Thechildrenwillhavetowaitthreeweeksfortheresultofthecompetition.

A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.another

【20题答案】【答案】D

【详解】句意：孩子们还得再等三个星期才能看到比赛的结果。

考查不定代词辨析。other只作形容词或代词，表示“其他的，别的“，不可单独使用；theother作形容词或

代词，特指两者中或两部分的另一个或另一部分：others相当于“other+名词”，泛指“别的人或物”，只有名

词性用法；another作形容词或代词，泛指三个或三个以上不定数目中的“另一个”。英语中，用“another+数

词+名词复数''表示"再……个"，结合语境，可知是说“再等三个星期“，故选D。

21.Accordingtothenewtrafficrules,peoplewearahelmetwhenridingane-bike.

A.canB.may