专题05 阅读理解（五）-备战2024年中考英语阅读理解必做100篇

备战2024年中考英语阅读理解必做100篇专题05阅读理解（五）（一）NoticesfromtheStudentCenterSlogan（标语）DesignCompetitionPurposes:TouseEnglishcreativelyandhelpprovideacleanandsafeschool．ClassicalDramaEnjoynewseasonofgreatdramaswrittenbyHansChristianAndersenatthemusichall!PlacePrizeDate&TimeDrama1stplaceAnelectronicdictionarySep．68:00pmTheLittleMermaid2ndplaceAnovel:HarryPotterOct．27:30pmThumbelina3rdplaceAmovieticket:MulanNov．78:30pmTheRedShoesEachstudentcansendslogansbye-mailtoinfo@smartschool．combeforeAug．30Starring:HappyTreeDramaTeamDirector:TomWeaver30-minuteFitnessClub30-a-dayFitnessisafunfitnessclassforstudents．Herearesomeadvantages:☆Keepinshape．☆Makebonesgrow．☆Improveasenseofbalance．☆Increasedailyphysicalactivity．Don'tmissthechance!Visitwww．smartschool．comLittleCookTrainingProgramIfyouenjoycreatingdeliciousdishes,whynotattendour"LittleCookTrainingProgram"?Eachstudentwhotakespartinitwillgetcertificate（证书）．Date:Aug．3-15Time:11:00am-4:30pmPlace:dininghallIfyouareinterestedinit,pleasee-mailinfo@smartschool．comForinformation:AdelinaSantosTel:532300926．Whatistheprizefor2ndplaceinSloganDesignCompetition?A．Acertificate． B．Anovel． C．Adictionary． D．Amovieticket．27．WhenisThumbelinaputon?A．8:00pm,Sep．6 B．7:30pm,Oct．2．C．8:30pm,Nov．7． D．11:00am,Aug．3．28．Howmanyadvantagesdoesthefitnessclasshave?A．Two． B．Three． C．Four． D．Five．29．WhatwillthestudentsprobablydoinLittleCookTrainingProgram?A．EnjoyTheRedShoes． B．Increasedailyphysicalactivity．C．LearnhowtomakeBeijingduck． D．Helpthecookswashdishes．30．Theorganizeroftheactivitiesaboveis________．A．theStudentCenter B．TomWeaverC．FitnessClub D．AdelinaSantos（二）Todaywecandoeverythingwithapps:paybills,orderfoodandshopforanything．Mobiletechnologymeanswecanholdtheworldinourhands．However,whenitcomestotechnologyandhealthcare,opportunitiesandchallengescometogether．Let’sstartwiththewaystogethealthcare．Telemedicinecanallowapatienttousetechnologytoseethedoctoronlineandgetadiagnosis(诊断)andinstructionswithoutleavinghome．Inaddition,therearemanypatientwebsites．Theseallowfordifferentkindsofinteractionsaboutourhealthneedswithoutinvolvingthemedicalteam．Settingadatewithdoctorsandreadinglabresultsarereadilyachievedbytechnology．Awholenewageofmedicalcareseemslikely(可能的)tocomeinthefuture．Buteverycoinhastwosides．Whatmightbeontheothersideoftechno-healthcare?Firstly,weshouldthinkaboutthehealthcareexperienceasawhole．Ausualvisittoadoctorbeginswithareceptionist(接待员),whocanseeandtellhowapatientisdoing,Thismayinfluencethetreatmenteffect．It’sunlikelythatapatientwebsitewillhavesuchintuition．Next,sharingthedetailsofone'sliferequirestrust,whichtakestimetobuild．Thisiscertainlytrueinhealthcare,wheresomeoflife'sbestandworstmomentsinvolvedoctors．Thehumantouchshouldnotbeundervaluedandisunlikelytobethereoverthesmartphone．Lastly,testresultscanbedifficulttounderstand．Whensomeonewithoutamedicaldegreeseesaflaggedresultwithnoexplanationonthewebsite,there'sroomforallkindsofstoriestoformintheirminds—andalsogreatworry．Sohowdoesmedicineadapt(适应)tothenewtechnologyage?Verytalentedcompaniesareworkingonit．Thereismedicalequipment(设备)thatcanbeusedathometosendnecessarysignsandheartsoundsthroughtelemedicine．Itseemslikelythatsomecompanieswillfindawaytoexplaintestresults．Butwhatitwillnotachieveisthewarmthofhumaninteractionandtouch．Patientsoftenneedsomeonetolistento—andcareabout—theirjourneystory,whichwillneverberealizedthroughahuman-lesstechnology．Technologyshouldbeatool,butdependingonittotallywillmostcertainlyhaveunexpectedeffects．Let'snotallowourhumanitytobeoneofthem．30．Accordingtothepassage,howdoestechnologyhelphealthcare?AItencouragesdoctorstovoicetheirneedsonthewebsitesB．ItoffersthepatientaconvenientwaytogetadiagnosisC．Itimprovesrelationsbetweendoctorsandpatients．D．Itprovidesanopportunitytobuildamedicalteam31．Theword“intuition”inParagraph5probablymeans______．A．anabilitytounderstand B．aninterestingexperienceC．achancetowin D．afairdecision32．Whatdoyouknowabouttechno-healthcarefromthepassage?A．Patientwebsitesrequiretrustfromdoctors．B．Talentedcompaniescangivemedicaladvice．C．Flaggedresultsmaycauseworryforpatients．D．Medicalequipmentcollectspatients’stories．33．Thewriterprobablyagreesthat_____．A．technologycandealwithunexpectedeffects．B．telemedicinecantaketheplaceofusualhealthcare．C．itisdifficultforpatientstoadapttothenewtechnologyage．D．techno-healthcareshouldtakehumanityintoconsideration．（三）Oneday,Tomwaswalkinghomewhenhesuddenlynoticedayoungmansittingonthebridgerailing(栏杆)．Hewasgoingtojumpintotherivertokillhimself．“Hey,young!Whatareyoudoing?Areyougoingtojump?”Tomasked．“▲”theyoungmananswered．Hisvoicehadpaininit,butTomcouldtellhedidn’treallywanttodothis．Tomtriedtodrawhisattention．“Youhaveanykids?”Then,theyoungmanpulledupapictureofhisdaughteronhismobilephone．“Trytothinkhowyourdaughterwillliveonwithoutherdadatayoungage．”Tomsaid．Hisheartwasbeatingfast,buthestayedcalm．Bydoingso,Tomlearnedabouttheyoungman’strouble．“Iamhavingahardtime,”theyoungmansaid．“Ican’tmakeanymoney,Iamhungry．AndIcan’tlivewithoutheroin(海洛因)．”Bythistime,Tomhadwalkedclosertohim．Hemadetheyoungmanbelievethathecaredifhejumpedintotheriver．Finally,theyoungmanturned,tookTom’shandandclimbeddown．Soon,thepolicedrovetheyoungmanaway．Tomhasnevergothisname．Buthealwaysremembersthelastwordstheyoungmansaidtohim．“Thankyou!Andyoureallyareaherotome．”36．Whatwastheyoungmangoingtodo?A．Toendhislife． B．Toenjoytheriver．C．Topracticejumping． D．TowatchTomwalking．37Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“▲”?A．Yes,Idid． B．No,Iamnot．C．Yes,Iam． D．No,Ihaven’t．38．Whatwastheyoungman’srealtrouble?A．Hehadapaininhisvoice． B．Hewaspoorandtakingheroin．C．Hehadaserioushearttrouble． D．Hisdaughterwasdying．39．Whydidtheyoungmanfinallygiveupkillinghimself?A．BecauseTompulledhimdown． B．Becausehethoughtofhisdaughter．C．Becausethepolicedrovehimaway． D．HewasgreatlymovedbyTom．40．Whatcanweknowfromtheabovestory?A．Tomfinallysavedtheyoungman． B．Tombecameaheroofthecountry．C．Theyoungmanwascaughtbythepolice． D．Theyoungmanbecameagoodperson．（四）InBritain,Australia,CanadaandafewotherEnglish-speakingcountries,peopledon'tstopcelebratingwhenChristmasDayisover．Theyalsocelebratethefollowingday,knownasBoxingDay．Itisapopulardayforgivingadditional（另外的）gifts．Ithasbeencelebratedforsolong,butnobodyexactlyknowshowitstarted．SomepeoplebelieveBoxingDaybeganintheMiddleAges．Inthosedays:insomespecialplacestherewerespecialcollectionboxeswherepeoplethrewmoneyforthepoor．ThedayafterChristmastheboxeswereopenedandthemoneywascounted．Thenthemoneywenttohelpingthepoorinthearea．OthersbelieveBoxingDaystartedabout300yearsagowhensomerichpeoplehadChristmasfeasts(盛宴)．Theyofferedlotsoffoodtotheirguests．Becausemanyservants(仆人）wereneededtomakeandservethefood,theycouldnotcelebrateChristmaswiththeirfamilies．Tothankthem,therichpeoplewouldputfoodintoboxesfortheirservantstotakehome．NowBoxingDayhasbecomeapublicholidayinsomecountries．Somepeoplespendthedayboxingupoldorunwantedthingsanddonating（捐赠）themtothepoor．Manypeopleareactiveinhelpingserviceorganizations(组织)liketheRedCross．NomatterhowBoxingDaygotitsstart,it'sawonderfultimetodonatethingsorgivesmallgiftstopeople．Bydoingso,youcammakesomeone'sholidaymuchhappier．26．FromthefirstparagraphweknowthatBoxingDay___________．A．hasalonghistory B．isbeforeChristmasDayC．iscelebratedinonlythreecountries D．isthedayforbuyinggifts27．IntheMiddleAgespeopleput____________intotheboxes．A．unwantedthings B．food C．oldthings D．money28．WhatdidtheservantsmainlydoonChristmasDay?A．Theytookthefoodhome． B．TheyhadChristmasfeasts．C．Theymadeandservedthefood． D．Theycelebratedwiththeirfamilies29．TodayBoxingDayisatime___________．A．tothanktheridpeople B．tomaketheguestshappyC．togivepeoplehelporsmallgifts D．toremembertheolddays30．What'sthebesttitle(题目)forthepassage?A．ChristmasDay B．BoxingDay C．TheRedCross D．TheMiddleAges（五）AlexisreadingabookaboutAI,artificialintelligence(人工智能)．Hefindsthebookalittledifficultbutveryinteresting．ThoughthewordAIisverypopularnow,heenjoysreadingitverymuch．HehaslearnedanewideaaboutAIfromthebook．WhenpeopleaskAIaquestion,,itanswersthequestioninaveryshorttime．SopeoplemayfeelthatAIcanthinkandanswerquestionsashumanbeingsdo．BeforeAlexreadthisbook,hebelievedthis,too．However,thisbooksaysitwillneverhappen．Actually,AIonlyusesalotofinformationtogetthebestanswer．Sowhenithasmoreinformation,theanswerwillbemuchclosertotheperfectone．AItechnologieswillbeclevertoolsforhumanbeingstouse．ThisbookalsosaysalmosthalfofourjobswillbedonebyAItechnologiesinthenearfuture．PeoplewillsoonfindmoreAItechnologiesinourlives,suchascheckingthetickets,theprice,people’sfacesandfingers．So,webelievethatwewillhavemuchhappierliveswiththeseAItechnologiesaroundus．41．Whatistheshortformfor“artificialintelligence”?A．PC． B．AI． C．NBA． D．UFO．42．WhatdoesAlexthinkofthebook?A．Difficultbutinteresting． B．Easybutimportant．C．Popularandinteresting． D．Difficultandimportant．43．WhatnewideadoesAlexgetfromthebook?A．AIcanthinkbyitself． B．AIcan’tanswerquestionsimmediatelyC．AIcanhaveideasofitsown． D．AIwillneverthinkbyitself．44．Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedpart(划线部分)inthearticle?A．SomeofthejobscanbedonebyAI． B．AllthejobscanbedonebyAI．C．NoneofthejobscanbedonebyAI． D．AIwilltaketheplaceofhumanbeings．45．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．AIisusedeverywhereintheworldnow． B．AIwillhaveitsownopinionsinthefuture．C．Alfindsthebestanswerbyusinginformation． D．AIthinksandanswersquestionsaspeopledo．（六）Everynight,justafterthesungoesdown．RuthMedjbertalkswithherneighboursinDublin,Ireland,andtakesapictureofthemattheirwindows．Thesephotos,insomeway,showpeople'slivesduringtheglobalpandemic(大流行病)．"Istartedouttakingphotosofjustfriendsandfamily．Inthisway,Icouldconnectwiththemduringthisspecialtimewhenpeoplehavetostayathome,"thephotographerexplained．"Ilivealone,soIwasmissingthedayswhenwewerefreetocommunicatewithfriends．Everyevening,onmywaytoseeingfriends,Ihadasenseofpurpose．"Nowshe'smakingnewfriends．Thephotoprojecthastakenoffonline,andshehasopenedituptovolunteers．Buttheymustbethepeoplewholivewithin5kilometersofherhome—theIrishgovernmentdoesn'tallowpeopletogofartheroutthanthat．"Ipickastreeteachnightandtrytotakephotosofvolunteers,"Ruthsaid．"Iusuallytakeaboutfourphotosbeforeitiscompletelydark,buttwoifI'mtalkingalot—whichIlovetodo．"Shesaidmoreandmoreneighboursarejoininginherphotoprojectandithasnowgotaname,LowatHome．"Ithinkpeoplelikeknowingthatthey'renotaloneeveniftheyhavetostayathome,andtheyreallytrytopickoutthosewhoaresimilartothemselvesinthephotos,"shesaid．"It'salsoadifferentview(视角)ofthepandemic:themorehumanview．Insteadofshowingwhatthepandemichastakenfromus,itshowsthatithasgivenusmorechancestobewithfamilyandfriendsandspendtimetogether．""Ithinkwe'dlovemosttofindsomethingnice,eveninthemostserioussituationasitisnow,"Ruthsaid．19．Ruthstartedouttakingthephotosinorderto____________．A．raisesomemoney B．connectwithfriendsandfamilyC．makenewfriends D．joininaphotoprojectofvolunteers20．Accordingtothepassage,LowatHomeisthenameof____________．A．aphotoproject B．thepictureshowninthispassageC．astreetinDublin D．thespecialtimewhenpeoplestayhome21．AccordingtowhatRuthsaidinParagraph8,"themorehumanview"shows____________．A．thebeautyofstreetsinacityofIrelandB．howpeopledothingswhenstayingathomeC．themomentoffamilyandfriendsbeingtogetherD．whattheglobalpandemichastakenfrompeople22．Fromthepassagewecaninfer(推断）thatRuthisa_____________person．Acareful B．shy C．hardworking D．loving（七）RobotsAreNowTeachingEnglish!Getready．Robotsareabouttoinvadeourclassroom．FromKoreatoJapantotheUnitedStates,schoolsareputtingEnglish-speakingrobotsinfrontoftheirstudents．InKorea,robotsarethenewteachingassistantsinanumberofpreschoolsandkindergartens．Theyoungstudentssaythattherobotsarefun,butarethesechildrenreallylearninganything?Idon'tthinkacomputerwilleverbeabletodowhatateacherdoes．Ateacherhastobeabletorespondtostudentsasindividuals(个体)．___28___▲___29___,andateacherhastochangehisorherteachingstyletofittheneedsofthestudent．Iseriouslydoubtthatacomputerwilleverbeabletodothiseventhoughthebigdata(数据)iswidelyusedintheworld．Sarasays:Inmyopinion,schoolsshouldspendmoneytraininghumanteachersratherthanbuyingrobots．Researchshowsthatchildrenlearnmorefromrealspeakersthanfromrecordedconversations．Keikosays:Idon'tthinkyoucanlearnalanguagewithoutrealhumaninteraction．Afterall,robotscannotthinkashumansdo．Hassansays:Robotsmightbeabletohelppeoplelearnalanguage,butIdon'tthinktheyshouldreplaceteachersbecauserobotsarejustmachineswithouthumanfeelings．Nancysays:Ithinkrobotsmightbeveryhelpfulintheclassroom．Achildmightbelessafraidtomakeamistakeinfrontofarobotthaninfrontofarealperson．28．Theunderlinedword"invade"inPara1probablymeans________A．enter B．leave C．accept D．fight29．Whichofthefollowingcanbebestputin▲inPara．2?A．Eachteacherisdifferent B．EachstudentisdifferentC．Allteachersarehelpful D．Allstudentsarefun30．Ofthe4comments,________thinksthatrobotscouldgivelotsofhelptolearnersinclass．A．Sara B．Keiko C．Hassan D．Nancy31．What'sthewriter'sattitude(态度)towardsrobots'teachingEnglish?A．Uncaring． B．Supportive． C．Doubtful． D．Agreeable（八）“Amy!Milk!”Mamacalled．Milk．ItwasAmy’sturntogetit．Amysighedandshutherfirst-aid(急救)book．Amytiedthecowclosetoatree．Somewheredownthemountain,somevolunteerdoctorswereteachingmedicalskillstovillagenurses．AmyheardBettydiveoffhoursago．“Sheshouldhavetakenmewithher．ShethinksI’mtooyoung．”Amythought．“Butshe’swrong．Iamalready15!”AmycarriedthemilkbacktoMama,thenwandereduptheroad．Roy,avillageboy,wastryingtostandonahorse’sback．“Nowondertheydon’ttrustkidswithanythingimportant,”Amythought．Shehadjustturnedawaywhensheheardaheavyfallandafewcries．Roywasontheground．“Roy!”Thekidsnearbyrantowardshim．“GetBetty,”onesaid．Amyshookherhead．“Betty’sgonetothecity．”Thekidsdidn’tknowwhattodo．AmyrantoRoyandsawoneofhislegsoutofshape．Abrokenleg!Sherememberedwhatthefirst-aidbooksaidaboutit．“Victor!”Amycalledtooneoftheboys．“GogetRoy’smama,andfindsomeonewithatruck,”Sheturnedtotheothers．“Givemeyourshirts．Weneedsomethingtotiehislegwith．”Amythenfoundastrong,straightstick．ShecarefullywrappedtheshirtsaroundRoy’slegandthestick．Roycriedoutinpain．“Iknowithurts,”Amysaidsoftly．“Butthiswillholditstilluntilyougettothehospital．”WhenAmywasdone,shelookedupandsawRoy’smamaandamanwatchingbesideatruck．“Thankyou,Amy,”Roy’smamasaid．AmyhelpedthemliftRoyintothetruck,thentheydrovedownthehillsidetowardsthehospital．Thenextday,BettycametoAmy’shome．“Iheardwhatyoudid,”Bettysaid．“Youkeptyourheadinanemergency．That’sanimportantskill．”Amy’sfaceturnedred．“Iwasafraid．．．”Bettyshookherhead．“It’sOKforanursetobeafraid,aslongasshehasaclearhead．Thevolunteerdoctorsarecomingtomorrowwithvaccines．Weneedsomemorehands．Canyouhelp?”“I’dloveto．”Amyrepliedatonce．“Comeearly,then．Thereisalottolearn．”Amysmiled．“I’llbringmyfirst-aidbook．”26．Whydidn’tBettytakeAmywithhertothemedicaltraining?A．Amywasbusyreading． B．Amyhadtomilkthecow．C．Bettylefttooearlyinthemorning． D．BettythoughtAmywasn’toldenough．27．WhathappenedtoRoy?A．Hefelloffthehorseback． B．Hewaskickedbythehorse．CHesuccessfullystoodonthehorseback． D．Hewaspulledoffthehorsebackbythekids．28．WhatisthecorrectorderofAmy’sfirst-aidactions?a．Shefoundaproperstick．b．ShehelpedliftRoyintothetruck．c．Sheaskedtheboysforsomeshirts．d．Shetiedtheshirtsaroundthebrokenleg．e．ShesentsomeonetogetRoy’smumandatruck．A．c-e-a-b-d B．a-c-e-d-b C．e-c-a-d-b D．e-c-a-b-d29．WhydidBettyinviteAmytohelpthedoctorsintheend?A．Amyhadsimilarexperiencesbefore．B．Amywascool-headedwhengivingfirst-aid．CBettyregrettednottakingAmytothetraining．D．BettyrealizedthatAmyhadbecomeagooddoctor．30．Whichsentencebestdescribesalessonfromthestory?A．Onlytraineddoctorsandnursescanprovidefirst-aid．B．Knowledgefrombookscanhelpsolvereal-lifeproblems．C．Childrenneedenoughpracticebeforetheycanbehelpful．D．Helpingwithhouseworkisimportanttochildren’shealth．（九）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Thesedays,teenagersareheavilyinfluencedbythemedia．ManyofthemhavewatchedthousandsofhoursofTV．That'smoretimethantheyspendwithteachersatschool．Andwehaven'tyetconsideredthehourstheyspendusingtheInternetandreadingnewspapers．However,severalstudieshaveshownaseriousproblem:today'steenagerslackmedialiteracy(媒体素养)．Inotherwords,theyhavedifficultlycriticallythinkingabouttheinformationtheysee．Onestudythatwasdoneonmiddleschoolstudentsshowedthatmorethan80percentofthemcouldn'ttellthedifferencebetweenrealstoriesandadsthatlookedlikenews．StandfordprofessorKevinJohnteachesaclasscalledMediaEffects．Hetriestohelphisstudentslearnmedialiteracy．Theprofessorgaveanexamplethatshowswhymedialiteracyisimportant．Intheexample,twonewsstationsreportasnowstorm．Onefocuseson(关注)theterribleroadconditions．Theotherfocusesonkidsplayinginthesnow．"Withanewsstory．newsstationstellyouwhattheyfeelaretheimportantdetails(细节)．Thesedetailsmostlydependontheopinionsofthenewsdirector．"saidJohn．"Apersonwhohasmedialiteracywouldrealizethateachstoryisaboutonesideatthistime．Thereismoregoingon．"Someexpertsthinkshoeisthebestplacetoteachmedialiteracy．Otherbelieveeveryone—formparentstoreporters—shouldhelpteenagerslearntheskills．Asforthebesttimetostartlearningmedialiteracy,manyexpertssuggesttheageof12．Butsomebasicideascanbetaughtevenearlier．"It'snevertooearlytostartlearningmedialiteracy,"Johnsaid．29．Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanlearnthatteenagerstodayspendmoretime______．A．usingtheInternetthanwatchingTVB．watchingTVthanstudyingatschoolC．studyingatschoolthanreadingnewspapers30．Theunderlinedword"lack"inParagraph2probablymeans________．A．缺乏 B．质疑 C．误解31．Theexampleshowsthatapersonwhohasmedialiteracy_______aboutanewsstory．A．shouldhavethesameopinionsasothersB．couldthinkaboutisgoodandbadsidesC．mustknowaboutalltheimportantdetails32．ProfessorKevinJohnwouldagreethat_______．A．everyoneissupposedtohelpchildrenlearndifferentskillsB．childrenshouldbetaughtmedialiteracyasearlyaspossibleC．newsdirectorsshouldreportthenewschildrenareinterestedin33．Themainideaofthepassageis_______．A．howtodevelopteenagers'medialiteracyB．whereteenagersshouldbetaughtmedialiteracyC．whyteenagersaresupposedtohavemedialiteracy（十）WhenClaireVlasesofMontanawasinGrade7,shelearnedaboutplanstomodernizehermiddleschool．Claireaskedtheschoolboard（董事会）toaddsolarpanelstotheprojectbecause,sheexplained,cleanenergywouldbehelpfultoareallymodernschool．Theboardlikedtheideabutsaiditcouldofferjust$25,000-one-fifthofthecost．SoClaireorganizedagroupofkidsandgrown-upswhosettoworkraisingtherest．Theysoldtheirsecond-handbooks,putontalentshowsandaskedfordonations（捐赠）,evengoingdoor-to-doorforthem．Onedonatedmorethanhalfthecost!Aftertwoyearsofhardwork,thegrouppaidforthesolarpanels,whichnowprovideone-fourthoftheschool’selectricityneeds-savingtheneighborhoodthousandsofdollars．“Myfavoritepartaboutthisprojectwasthatonepersoncouldstartsomethingsmallandthentheprojectcouldgrowandhaveabiginfluenceonthecommunity,”Clairesaid．“Therearealwaysgoingtobehardparts．Whenthere’sachallenge（挑战）presentedtoyou,youcanlearnfromitanduseitaschancetoovercomeit．”31．Afterknowingtheprojectwasstillinneedofmoney,Claire________．A．raised$25,000 B．askedformorehelpC．soldoldnewspapers D．donatedhalfthecost32．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2referto（指代）?A．Solarpanels． B．Second-handbooks．C．Shows． D．Donations．33．Whichpictureshowsthechangeoftheelectricitycostaftertheuseofsolarpanels?A． B．C． D．34．FromClaire’swordsinthelastparagraph,welearnthat________．A．hardworkwasherfavorite B．theprojectwentsmoothlyC．asmallthingmakesabigdifference D．solarpanelscostalot35．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．ADependentGirl B．AModernSchoolC．Don’tWasteEnergy D．NeverGiveUp（十一）Everyonefaceschallengesintheirlife,butsomearemoreimportantthanothers．DanielKishhadseriousproblemswithhiseyeswhenhewasborn．Anddoctorstookawaybothofhiseyesbeforehewasfourteenmonthsold．Soonafter,however,hestartedtodoanamazingthing．Hestartedtomakeclicking(咔塔)soundswithhistongue（舌头）tohelphimmovearound．Muchlikeabat(蝙幅),henowmovesaboutusingsonar(声呐)．Heissogoodatitthathecanrideabicycleintraffic．Heandhisgroup,WorldAccessfortheBlind,teachothershowtousesonar．InthisinterviewwithNationalGeographic,Kishexplainshowtheprocessworks．Howdoessonarwork?＂WhenImakeaclickingsound,itmakessoundwaves．Thesewavesreflect(反射)offsurfacesallaroundandreturntomyears．Mybrainthenprocessesthesoundsintoimages(图像)．It’slikehavingaconversationwiththeenvironmentWhenyouclick,whatdoyouseeinyourmind?"Eachclickislikeacameraflash．Imakea3Dimageofthethingsaroundmeforhundredsoffeetineverydirection．＂Whatisitlikeridingabikeusingsonar?＂It’sexcitingandenjoyablebutrequiresalotoffocus．Iclickuptotwotimespersecond,,muchmorethanIusuallydo．＂Isitdangeroustomovearoundtheworldinthisway?"Muchoftheworldlivesinfearofthingsthatwemostlyimagine．Ihaveahabitofclimbinganythingandeverything,butIneverbrokeabone(骨头)asakid．＂Howchallengingisittoteachpeopletousesonar?＂Manystudentsaresurprisedhowquicklyresultscome．Seeingisn’tintheeyes,it’sinthemind．＂1．What’sthemainideaofParagraph2?A．Kishexplainshowsonarworks．B．Kishteachespeoplehowtousesonar．C．Kishstartedtomovearoundusingsonar．D．Kishisgoodatridingabicycleintraffic．2．Howdoessonarwork?Choosetherightorder．a．Thesoundwavesreflectoffsurfaces．b．Thepersonmakesaclickingsound．c．Thebrainmakesimageswiththesounds．d．Thesoundwavesreachthepersonsears．A．b-a-c-d B．b-d-a-c C．a-b-d-c D．b-a-d-c3．WhatcanweknowaboutKishfromthepassage?A．Healwayschallengeshimselfbravely．B．Helivesinfearofthingsthatheimagines．C．Hebecameblindwhenhewas14yearsold．D．Hebrokehisbonewhenclimbingasachild．4．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．HowSonarWorks．B．RidingaBikeUsingSonar．C．SeeingwiththeMind．D．HowtheBlindMoveAround．（十二）Oneday,Tom’steacher,MissMark,heldaclassmeeting．＂TherewillbeaflagdaynextSaturday．Doesanyonewanttojointhismeaningfulevent(活动)?＂askedMissMark．Tomwasinterestedinraisingmoneyforhomelesschildrenbuthewasnotbraveenoughtotalktothestrangers,sohekeptquietinhisseat．＂Tom．Youhaven’tsoldflagsbefore,＂saidMissMarksuddenly．＂Wouldyouliketohaveatry?＂Tomwashesitant(犹豫的)，buthefinallynodded．Ontheflagday,TomandAngelasoldflagsinabusystreet．＂Excuseme,Couldyoupleasebuy．．．?＂saidAngelasoftlytothefirstpersonshemet．Themansmiledandputfive-dollarcoinintoAngela’scollectionbag．Thenshesaidthanksandputaflagunderhisshoulder．＂Ididit!＂saidAngelahappily．＂It’syourturnnow．＂Feelingnervous．Tombegantoshake．Soon,hesawayoungladywalkingtowardshim．Theladywassmilingandholdingafewcoinsinherhand．Sheasked,＂AreyousellingflagsforFundfortheHomelessChildren?＂Tom’sfacebecameredandsaidyes．Thentheladymadethedonation(捐赠)andTomgaveheraflag．＂Youmadeit!＂laughedAngela．Inthenextcoupleofhours,AngelaandTomsoldflagsquicklyandbravely．Atlast,theircollectionbagsweresoheavythattheyhadtoholdthemwithbotharms．Theyfeltveryproud．5．WhydidTomkeepquietinhisseat?A．Hehadotherplans．B．Hedidn’tlikeMissMark．C．Hewasnotinterestedintheactivity．D．Hewasnotbraveenoughtotalktothestrangers．6．WhenMissMarkaskedTomtohaveatry,hefinally_____________．A．