非遗文化介绍课件：皮影文化（英文版）

ShadowplayisanancienttraditionalfolkartinChina.PeopleinoldBeijingcallit"donkeyshadowplay".Accordingtohistoricalrecords,shadowplaybeganintheWesternHanDynasty,flourishedintheTangDynasty,flourishedintheQingDynasty,andspreadtoWesternAsiaintheYuanDynastyChineseShadowPlay主讲人：某某时间：202X.11CONTENTS目录/01Introduction/02Origin/03Whereitisstilldone/04Whyitisthreatened/05CulturalSignificance/06ImportancePART01Accordingtohistoricalrecords,shadowplaybeganintheWesternHanDynasty,flourishedintheTangDynasty,flourishedintheQingDynastyIntroductionShadowplayisakindofdramainwhichsilhouettesmadeofhardpaperandhideareprojectedontoawhitescreen.Theperformermanipulatesthecharactersbehindthescreenwhilesingingthelibrettototellthestory.Thestory-tellingisaccompaniedbymusic.PART02Accordingtohistoricalrecords,shadowplaybeganintheWesternHanDynasty,flourishedintheTangDynasty,flourishedintheQingDynastyOriginShadowpuppetryoriginatedduringtheHanDynastywhenoneoftheconcubinesofEmperorWuofHandiedfromanillness.Theemperorwasdevastated,andhesummonedhiscourtofficerstobringhisbelovedbacktolife.Theofficersmadeashapeoftheconcubineusingdonkeyleather.Herjointswereanimatedusing11separatepiecesoftheleather,andadornedwithpaintedclothes.Usinganoillamptheymadehershadowmove,bringingherbacktolife.TheEmperorWuofHanandhisconcubineLiPART03Accordingtohistoricalrecords,shadowplaybeganintheWesternHanDynasty,flourishedintheTangDynasty,flourishedintheQingDynastyWhereItIsStillDoneShanXi陕西皮影陕西皮影造型质朴单纯，富于装饰性，同时又具有精致工巧的艺术特色。陕西皮影人物造型的轮廓整体概括，线条优美生动有力度，有势有韵，在轮廓内部以镂空为主，又适当留实，做到繁简得宜、虚实相生。PART04Accordingtohistoricalrecords,shadowplaybeganintheWesternHanDynasty,flourishedintheTangDynasty,flourishedintheQingDynastyWhyItIsThreatenedTheancientartgraduallyfellfromthelimelightduetotheimpactofmodernaudio-visualmediasuchastelevisionandmovies.Manyshadowplaygroupshavebeendisbanded,andmanyofthemosttalentedartistshavedied.PART05Accordingtohistoricalrecords,shadowplaybeganintheWesternHanDynasty,flourishedintheTangDynasty,flourishedintheQingDynastyCulturalSignificance01Shadwo’sdesignandproductionforgraphicdesignprovidesauniquematerizal.02Shadowreflectthecustoms,folklore,istheeffectivewayofinvestigatingandgatheringmaterialfolkculture.03Theshadowplaymelodyofanariaisrich,thebeatisflexible,andithasthepromotionandthedevelopmentfunctiontomusicdomain.PART06Accordingtohistoricalrecords,shadowplaybeganintheWesternHanDynasty,flourishedintheTangDynasty,flourishedintheQingDynastyImportanceItisacomprehensivefolkartwhichassemblesdifferentartisticsorts,suchasmusic,performance,literature,paintingandcarving,andsoon.Ithasdistinctliteraturesignificanceandpotentialeconomicsignificancefortoday.So,itshouldnotdisappear.BothChineseartistsandtheGovernmentaremakinggreateffortstoconserveandpropagatetheancientartform.ChinaisapplyingtotheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganizations(UNESCO)foracertificationasanintangibleculturalheritage.ShadowplayisanancienttraditionalfolkartinChina.PeopleinoldBeijingcallit"donkeyshadowplay".Accordingtohistoricalrecords,shadowp