2023-2024学年泉州市鲤城区九校联考八年级上英语期末考试题（含答案和音频）

-2024学年度上学期（八）年级期末考试英语试题本试卷共10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。答卷时，选择题答案必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题答案用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡的相应位置书写作答，在试题卷上答题无效。听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与其内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）A. B. C.A. B. C.A. B. C.A. B. C.A. B. C.第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。WhatdidJaneusetododuringsummerholidays?A.WatchTVathome. B.Goswimming. C.Gotothecinema.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。WhatdoesJimmyadviseJudytodo?A.Todomoresports. B.Tostudyhard. C.Togotobedearlier.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。HowdoesAlicelikethemovie?A.Moving. B.Boring. C.Interesting.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。WhenwillDavidcomeback?A.At9:30. B.At9:45. C.At10:00.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。What’stheweatherlike?A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Snowy.Whatdidthemanwantthewomantodoforhim?A.Takehimhome. B.Takehimtothehospital. C.Phonehisfathertocome.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。Whydidsomanypeoplelosetheirhomes?A.Becausetherewasabigflood.B.Becausetherewasabigearthquake.C.Becausetherewasabigfire.Whywillthemeetingbeheldthisafternoon?A.Tocollectclothes. B.Tocollectmoney. C.Tocallonmorepeopletohelp.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。WhatwasMikedoingat8thismorning?A.Hewasshoppinginthesupermarket.B.Hewasshoppingonline.C.Hewaswaitingforaphonecall.WhatdoesLindathinkofshoppingonline?A.It’sawasteofmoney. B.It’sfastandeasy. C.Shewillhaveatrynexttime.第三节听独白根据所听到的内容及要求完成表格，每空一词。（独白读三遍）Whatshouldwedoifafirehappens?Call16forhelp.Runoutfromthestairsinsteadofusingthe17.Don’ttrytojumpoutfromthewindowifyouareonthe18floororabove(在上面).Keepyour19downandcoveryourmouthwithawettowel(毛巾).Ifthereisnowaytogoout,youhaveto20intheroomwithawindow.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。Mygoodfriendcanplay________basketball,butshecan’tplay________violin.A./,the B.the,the C.the,/Iamgoingtomakesomejiaoziby________duringtheChineseNewYear.A.me B.mine C.myself—Iwasatthecinemaatninelastnight.Whataboutyou?—I________asoccergameonTV.A.amwatching B.waswatching C.watched—MustIparkmycarbehindthebuilding?—No,you________.You________parkithere.A.mustn’t;can B.maynot;must C.don’thaveto;canMostchildrenare________inbooksbecausetheyarevery________.A.interested;interesting B.interesting;interesting C.interesting;interestedThere________aconcertinthetheaterthisFriday.A.isgoingtobe B.isgoingtohave C.willhave—________badweather!You’dbetternotgoout.—OK,I’llstayathome. A.How B.Whata C.WhatHegotup________late________hecouldn’tcatchtheearlybus.A.such;that B.so;that C.too;toJennyandJaneweretalkinginthekitchen________Iwasreadingthenewspaper.A.while B.before C.after—Doyouhave________tosaytoday?—No,nothing.A.somethingimportant B.anythingimportant C.importantsomething—Mr.White,mayIstartnow？—Yes,________.A.goahead B.let’sgo C.youmay—Whydoyouplaybasketballeveryday?—BecauseIthinkitisgood________myhealth.A.at B.for C.to—Howdoyougotoschool,Tom?—I________gotoschoolbybus,butIrideabikenow.A.beusedto B.useto C.usedtoTheOldTownofLijiangis________withpeopleforitsbeautifuloldbuildingsA.popular B.famous C.different—Doyouthink________XiaoMingcanpasstheexamornot?—Sorry,I’venoidea.A.that B.if C.whether完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Thesedays,anyonewhousesWeChatorQQusesmemes(biaoqingbao)aswell.Memesareusually__36__orGIFsoffamouspeople,TVandfilmscenesoranimatedimages.Theyareoftenpairedwith(配对)alineofwords__37__thepictures.YoumusthaveseenthememesofthesingerHuangZitao__38__hisfamouswords,“Iwillnoteasilydie.”Huang’smemesareoneoftheusers’favorites.Others__39__theTVhostessDeeHsurollinghereyes,theactorZhouJieshoutingwithangerandthebasketballplayerYaoMinglaughing__40__lookinglikeheiscrying.Ifthesepeoplehavesomethinginthesame,theymayallhaveexaggerated(夸张的)facialexpressions.Usersmakememesofthemfor__41__.Ontheother__42__,memesmakeonlinemessagingchattingclosertoreallifethanonlysendingtextmessages.Theygivepeople__43__inaneasyandfunnyway.Forsomepeople,especiallytheyoung,theycan44onlineonlyusingmemeswithouttypingaword.Iftheyare__45__ofusingthepopularones,thentheycanmaketheirownmemesusingmemeapps.Doyouwanttohaveatry,too?A.pictures B.cards C.wordsA.saying B.drawing C.readingA.for B.with C.aboutA.show B.invent C.include(包括)A.but B.and C.orA.money B.fun C.skillA.side B.way C.handA.action B.information C.instructionA.work B.study C.chatA.tire B.tired C.tiring阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）第一节阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）ALet’senjoythepleasureoflabor(劳动)!ActivityAPickfruitGrowvegetablesCutgrassDate:6-7February2021ActivityBFeedanimalsMilkcowsLearncookingDate:13-14March,2021Price:Adult(成人)￥80/Kid(under10yearsold)￥40Place:56XinhuaStreetTime:10:00a.m.—4:00p.m.Notes:Bothactivitieswillstart1daylaterifthereisarainstormGetanapplicationform(申请表)fromthewebsite:Formoreinformation:Telmail:farming@163.comWeChat:happyformingYoumay__________ifyoutakepartinactivityA.A.A.pickoranges B.milkcowsC.feedchickens D.learncookingActivityBwillstarton__________ifthereisarainstorm.A.Feb.6th B.Feb.7th C.Mar.13th D.Mar.14thParentswithakidof8shouldpay__________fortheactivities.A.￥220 B.￥120 C.￥200 D.￥80Youcangetanapplicationform__________.A.byemail B.bywebsite C.byWeChat D.bytelephoneThetextmaybefrom__________.A.adiary B.anovel C.areport D.anewspaperBThereweretwomountainsbetweenJizhouinthesouthandHeyanginthenorth.Bothofthemwereveryhigh.Anoldman,calledMr.Fool,livedinthenorthofthemountainwithhisfamily.Hewasnearlyninetyyearsold.Becauseofthesetwohighmountains,thewholefamilyhadtowalkalongwayfromonesidetotheothersideofthemountains.Oneday,Mr.Foolcalledallhisfamilytogethertotalkaboutmovingthetwomountainstootherplaces.Allofthemagreed.Soitwasdecided.Hischildrenstartedtodig(挖掘)themountainswithhim.Thenextday,Mr.Smartcameandsaid,“Whydidyoudothat?Thesetwomountainsaresohighandyouaresooldandweak!Howcanyoumovethemountains?”Mr.Foollaughedandsaid,“It’snotdifficultatall!Look!Thosetwomountainsarestillthere,butIhavemychildren,andmychildrenwillhavetheirchildren,generationsaftergenerations(一代又一代),there’snoend.Ibelievesomedaythemountainswillbemoved.”Whichpictureisthepassageabout?A. B.C. D.WhydidthefamilyofMr.Foolwanttomovethemountains?A.Theirhomewasfarfromthemountains.B.Itwashardforthemtowalkoutofthemountains.C.Theycouldn’tenjoythebeautyofthemountains.D.Theywantedtomovetothesouthofthemountains.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto(指代)?A.Diggingforgold. B.Walkingalongway.C.Movingthetwomountains. D.Movingthewholefamily.Whowouldgotomovethemountains?A.TheFoolFamilyandtheirchildren. B.TheFoolFamily.C.Mr.SmartandMr.Fool. D.Mr.Fool.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Wellbegunishalfdone B.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.C.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway. D.Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.CWeallknowthatgettingthefluisnotfun.Thereareheadaches,coughs,fevers,andotherterriblefeelings.Tohelpusgetbetter,wetakesomemedicineandgetmuchrest.Wealsodrinklotsofwaterandeathealthyfoodtomakeusfeelbetter.Infact,noonewantstofallill.Somanypeoplegetaflushotbeforethefluseasonstarts.Theflushotisinfactavaccine(疫苗),notusualcoldmedicine.Itwillprotect(保护)themfromtheflu.Thevaccinegetssomeofthefluintothebody.Butdon’tworry,thefluisdead(死的)andwon’tmakeyoufallill.Itwillteachyourbodytoknowthediseaseandfightitoffinthefuture.Vaccinesnotonlyprotectyoubutalsoothers.That’sbecausetheyhelpstopdiseasesfromspreading(扩散)frompersontopersonWhenfewerpeoplehavethediseases,thechancesofgettingthemgodown.Sometimes,thediseasesjustgoaway.Vaccinesarequitesafe,butsomepeoplearestillafraidofthem.Theyworrythatthevaccineswillcauseserioussideeffects(副作用).Vaccinesmaycausesideeffects,buttheyareusuallynotasaspeoplethink.Formostpeople,vaccinesaresafeandcanmakethembetter.Sotheywantthemintheirbodies.Whataresymptomsofthefluaccordingtothepassage?a.haveaheadache b.haveastomachache c.haveatoothache d.haveafeverA.ad B.ac C.ab D.bcWhat’sthemainideaofParagraph3?A.Whatvaccinesworkbest.B.Whatsideeffectsvaccineshave.C.Howvaccinesprotectpeoplefromdiseases.D.Whysomepeopleareafraidofgettingvaccines.Whichcanbeputin“”?A.active B.safe C.healthy D.terribleWhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Vaccinesarebetterthanmedicine.B.Vaccinesmaycomewithsideeffects.C.It’sbettertogetavaccineafterthefluseason.D.Mostpeopledonotwantvaccinesintheirbodies.Thepassageismainlyto__________.A.showpeople’sworriesaboutvaccinesB.showtheproblemscausedbydiseasesC.tellsomethingabouttheuseofvaccinesD.tellpeoplehowtostayawayfromdiseasesDWhatwilltheschoolin2050belike?Noonecanbesureaboutit,butit’sinterestingtomakesomeguesses.Inthefuture,studentswillspendlesstimeinclassrooms.Travelingclassroomsandtherealworldwillbegreatplacestolearn.Forexample,theywillvisitEnglandandtalkwithpeoplethereinEnglish.Theywillgetclosetotheoutsideworldandlearnnewthings.Learningwillbeaneasierandhappierthingforstudents.Inthefuture,virtualreality(虚拟现实)willplayabigpartinstudents’learning.Ifstudentscan’tgotoschoolforsomereason,theycanlearnathomewiththehelpoftheInternet.TheycanalsotalktootherstudentsandlearnfromeachotherontheInternet.Somepeoplehavebeguntousevirtualrealitynow,andmoreandmorepeoplewilluseitin2050.Willrobots(机器人)replaceteachersin2050?Somepeoplebelievethatitwillhappen.Butsomepeoplethinkthattherewillalwaysbeaplaceforteachers.Weallknowthatteachersinspire(启迪）minds.Robotsdon’thavefeelingsandcan’tunderstandhowstudentsfeel.Robotscan’tdoeverythingthatateachercando.Ofcourse,therole(角色)ofteacherswillbedifferentinthefuture.Teacherswillbemorelikeguides(向导).Theywillhelpstudentsfindwhattheyareinterestedinandmakelearningplansforthem.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Byusingamotto. B.Byshowingafact.C.Byaskingaquestion. D.Bygivinganexample.What’sthemainideaofParagraph2?A.Studentswillspendlesstimeinlearning. B.Therewillbemoreclassroomsinthefuture.C.Studentswilllearnthroughreal-lifeactivities. D.It’simportantforstudentstoreadinthefuture.Howwillvirtualrealityhelpstudentsinthefuture?A.Itwillhelpthemsavetime. B.Itwillhelpthemlearnathome.C.Itwillhelpthemhavefunathome. D.Itwillhelpthemgetclosetoeachother.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“replace”probablymeaninChinese?A.取代 B.服从 C.帮助 D.接受Whatdoweknowaboutthefutureschoolfromthelastparagraph?A.Robotswillmakelearningplansforstudents. B.Therewillbemoreteachershelpingstudents.C.Teacherswillplayabigroleinguidingstudents. D.Itwillbemorefuntolearnfromrobots第二节阅读下面短文，从短文所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）EHavinggoodfriendsmakesyouhappy,andbeingagoodfriendtootherscandothesameforthem.66Areyouandyourfriendsingoodfriendships?Goodfriendsmakeyoufeelgood.Goodfriendssayanddothingsthatmakeyoufeelgood.Theysaysomethingniceaboutyouandarealwayshappyforyou.Goodfriendsmakeyoubettertoo.67Goodfriendsdon’talwayshavethesameinterests.68Everyoneisdifferent,andyouandyourgoodfriendsdon’tneedtolikethesamethings.Ifyou’reintodifferentthings,youshouldunderstandit’squitenormal.Youcanenjoydoingdifferentthingsandthenshareyourstories.69Goodfriendsarealwaystheretolistenwhenyouneedthem.Theytaketimetolistenandthey’reinterestedinwhatyousay.Theyletyoufeelfreetoshareyourthoughtsandfeelings.Goodfriendshipsgobothways.70Inagoodfriendship,friendsshouldmakeeachotherfeelgreat!A.Whataregoodfriendslike?B.Goodfriendsaregoodlisteners.C.Notwoleavesarethesame;notwopersonsarethesameeither.D.Youmaygetmoreoutgoing(外向的)ormoreconfident(自信的)withthem.E.It’snotgoodifoneisalwaystakingandtheotherisalwaysgivinginafriendship.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。篮球赛中，你跟队友们提醒要学会团队合作，你可以这样说：.你想问对方一些问题时，你可以这样问：?你想了解对方的爱好，你可以这样问：?当你要跟别人把时间约定在五点半时，你可以这么说:Let’s.你叫对方别挂电话，可以这么说：.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。76.atthistimeyesterday77.not,read78.cheap79.beautiful80.can,build短文填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词。要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。XianXinghaiwasagreatmusicianinChina.Hewrotemanygreatpiecesmusicofthe20thcentury.Inhisshortlife,hewroteabout30081(song)andanopera.XianwasborninPanyu,Guangzhou,China,in1905.HisfatherdiedbeforehewasbornandXianhadtomovefromplacetoplace82hismother.Hebeganlearningtoplaythe83/ˌvaɪəˈlɪn/whenhewas20yearsold.Inthebeginning,hecouldnotplayit84(good).Hisfriendslaughedathim.Xiandidnotstop85(practice)andsoonshowedhistalent(天赋).In1934,hewasthefirstChinesestudentstudyinginaspecialmusicschoolinParis.Beforeheleft,Xianbecametheschool’sbeststudentand86(win)someprizesforhistalents.In1935,hereturnedtoChinaandhelped87/faɪt/againsttheJapanesearmy.Later,hecametoYan’antoteachmusicataschool.TherewerenopianosinYan’anatthattime,88Xianstillwrotemanyimportantpiecesofmusicthere,likeTheYellowRiver,hismost89/ˈfeɪməs/work.InMay1940,XianwenttotheSovietUnion(苏联)towritemusicformovies.IntheSovietUnion,lifewasveryhardfor90.XianwasillandlaterdiedofalungillnessonOctober30,1945,agedonly40,buthismusiclivesoninthepeople’shearts.书面表达（满分15分）91.假如你叫李华，元旦期间你校将举行以“畅想新的一年”为主题的英语演讲活动。请你根据以下图文提示写一篇英语演讲稿，谈一谈你的新年计划。注意事项：1.内容必须包含所给的要点，可适当发挥；2.表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；3.词数80左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。MyNewYear’sPlanHello,everyone!TheNewYeariscoming.It’sagoodtimetomakeplans.2023-2024学年上学期（八）年级期末考试英语试题参考答案及评分说明评分说明：1.选择题部分所提供的答案均为唯一答案。2.非选择题部分提供一种或几种参考答案，如考生的答案与所提供的答案不同，请根据考查内容比照评分标准酌情评分。3.书面表达按不同档次的标准进行评分，各档的细化量分可参照评分标准制定相应的细则。第一至五档最低