高中英语人教版必修1习题第二单元检测A

第二单元检测(A)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)一、听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:Isyourluggageready,madam?W:Yes,itis.M:ShallIcallsomeonetobringitdownforyou?W:Oh,thereisnoneed.Mysuitcaseisquitelight.1What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Servicemanandguest.C.Employerandemployee.答案:BW:Alex,whatareyoudoingwiththatglove?Ithoughtyouwereinthebookclub.M:Thebookclub?No.Icanreadbooksanytime,anywhere,soIdecidedtojoinasportsclub.W:Butcanyoureallyplaybaseball?M:Yes!Actually,I’mgoodatallkindsofsports—tennis,swimming,running...2Whichclubisthemanin?A.Thesportsclub.B.Theperformanceclub.C.Thebookclub.答案:AW:Westillneedtodosomanythingstogetreadyfortheparty.M:IwouldhelpyouifIweren’tbusy.W:Itdoesn’tmatter.We’llbereadyontimeIsuppose.3Whycan’tthemanhelpthewoman?A.Becausehewillbeleavingsoon.B.Becauseheistoobusytodoso.C.Becausehedoesn’tknowhowtohelpher.答案:BM:Hello,Mary.ThisisDavidMorrisonfromtheoffice.I’mcallingtoseehowTomisfeelingtoday.Ifheisnotwell,Imaytellsomeoneelsetodohisworkinstead.W:Oh,hello.Thedoctorsaidhe’dbeabletogobacktoworktomorrow.M:Isee.Thankyou.4Whoistheman?A.Tom’sboss.B.Tom’sdoctor.C.Thewoman’sdoctor.答案:AW:Hello,Tom.WhenareyouleavingforLondon?M:NextTuesday.W:Whoisseeingyouoff?M:Themanager.Iamgoingtoattendanimportantmeetingrepresentingourpany.5WhatwillthemandonextTuesday?A.HewillgotoLondontoattendameetingforthepany.B.Hewillgototheairporttoseehismanageroff.C.HewillgotoLondonwithhismanagertoattendanimportantmeeting.答案:A第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6~8题。M:Whatarepubs?W:PubsinEnglandarefriendlyandwarmplaceswhereyoucanhaveadrinkandusuallyasimplemeal.M:Whatkindofdrinksdopeopleget?W:Youcangetwineinmostpubs.Manyalsoservecoffee.Yougotothecountertoorderandpayforyourdrinks.M:Whendopeoplegotothepubs?W:Pubsarenotopenallday.Theownerscandecidewhentoopen.Mostopenfor3or4hoursatlunchtimeandagainfromabout6:00pmto11:00pm.Inbusyareas,pubsmaystayopenfrom11:00amto11:00pm.AretherepubsinChina?M:Yes.Mostofthegoersareyoungpeople.Theyliketostaywiththeirfriendsafterworkandhaveafuntime.W:ItisagainstthelawinEnglandtogointoapubifyouareundertheageof16.Somanypubsprovideaspecialroomforchildren.6Whatarethemanandthewomantalkingabout?A.Aplacewherepeoplecanhaveadrink.B.Atimewhenpeoplecanhavefun.C.Afriendtheybothliketotalkabout.答案:A7Forhowmanyhoursisapubusuallyopen?A.Frommorningtillnight.B.Fourtoeighthoursaday.C.Itdependsontheowner.答案:C8WhoarenotallowedtogointoapubinEngland?A.Childrenunder16.B.Youngpeople.C.Students.答案:A听第7段材料,回答第9~11题。M:Ican’tfindmytextbookforBiology101.W:I’msorry,butwe’vesoldout.M:Soldout!Howcanthatbe?W:Wereceivedthewrongnumberofbooks.We’reoverfiftybooksshort.M:ButwhatamIgoingtodo?Ihadmyfirstclassthismorningandalreadywe’vebeenassignedtwounitstoreadforFriday.W:We’llbegettingthebooksnextMonday.M:Butthatdoesn’thelpmenow!W:Whynotasksomeonewhohasabooktoshareitwithyou?M:Iliveoffcampusanddon’tknowanyoneinmyclassyet.W:etothinkofit,myroommateistakingbiology,andIknowsheboughtherbooksyesterday.I’llaskherifshe’llletyoukeepitforadaytogetyourreadingdone.AndI’llmakesuretoputasideabookforyouwhentheyeinnextweek.M:Oh,thatwouldbegreat.9Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inabookstore.答案:C10Whycan’tthemangethistextbook?A.Thebooksarrivedaweeklate.B.Fewerbooksweredeliveredthanordered.C.Morestudentssignedupfortheclassthanexpected.答案:B11Howdidthemanfeelatthebeginningoftheconversation?A.Angry.B.Excited.C.Anxious.答案:C听第8段材料,回答第12~14题。W:Excuseme.I’mnewinthisapartmentbuilding.CouldIaskyouaboutsomeoftheruleshere?M:Yes,ofcourse.W:First,aboutparking.IsitOKtoleavemycarbehindthebuilding?M:Sure.Youwillseesomeparkingspacesthereforthepeoplehere.W:AndwhataboutwhenIhaveguests?M:Well,guestsarenotallowedtoleavetheircarsintheback.Theyhavetoparkintheguestparkingareainthefront.W:Isee.Andarethereanyrulesaboutthehousepets?AmIallowedtohaveadog,forexample?M:Catsareallowed,butI’mafraiddogsarenotpermitted.Yousee,theymakeamessallovertheplaceandtheybarkatnight,sothepeopleheredecidedagainstthem.W:Iunderstand.Nowwhatabouttherubbish?M:Rubbishhastobetakentothedustbin.Thereisoneoneachfloornexttothelift.W:Allright.AnddoIhavetousetheplasticbagsforthewaste?M:No,that’snotnecessary.Youcanusethepaperbagsyougetfromthesupermarket.W:Thankyou.M:Youarewele.12Whydoesthewomanaskthemanabouttherules?A.Becauseshewantstowriteareportaboutit.B.Becauseshehasjustmovedtotheapartmentbuilding.C.Becausesheiscuriousaboutit.答案:B13Wherearethepeoplethereallowedtoparktheircars?A.Infrontofthebuilding.B.Atthecornerofthebuilding.C.Behindthebuilding.答案:C14Whichrulesdidn’tthewomanaskabout?A.Supermarketshopping.B.Guestparkingandusingplasticbags.C.Havingpetsandrubbish.答案:A听第9段材料,回答第15~17题。M:DoyoumindifIjoinyou?W:Pleasedo.M:I’mAlanHook.IworkatStJude’sTrainingCollege.W:Howdoyoudo?MynameisBarbaraSamuel.Andwhatdoyoudoatthecollege?M:I’minchargeofthesciencedepartment.W:Haveyoubeentherelong?M:Justoverayear.Bytheway,haven’tIseenyourpictureinthepaperrecently?W:Ah,thatmusthavebeenthenationaltennispetitionlastweek.M:That’sright—youwonacup.W:Well,IguessIwaslucky.Howaboutyou?Doyouplay?M:Iusedto,butI’moutofpracticethesedays.Imustseeaboutjoiningaclubsometime.15What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Goodfriends.B.Strangers.C.Classmates.答案:B16Whatcanweknowaboutthewomanfromtheconversation?A.Shewonacupinlastweek’stennispetition.B.Sheisascienceexpert.C.SheworksatStJude’sTrainingCollege.答案:A17Howlonghasthemanbeeninthesciencedepartment?A.Halfayear.B.Morethanayear.C.Twoyears.答案:B听第10段材料,回答第18~20题。Weletoourexhibitionon“TheHomeinHistory”.Ourpurposeistoshowthatthedesignofthehometellsussomethingaboutthesocietyinthepast.Thereisnobetterplacetostart,Ithink,thaninthatcenteroffamilylife—thekitchen.Ifyouwill,pleasefollowme.Thefirstkitcheninourexhibitionisprobablyalittlebiggerthanyourown.Youcanseeitsbigroomwithahighceilingandlargeworktables.Thereisahugestovetotheleft.Foodcouldbehere.Andthisparticularkitchendatesbacktotheearly1800’s.Itisnotanexampleoftheordinaryfamilykitchen,butitdoesgiveussomeideaaboutthecertainrequirementsofbuildingthekitchensthatweremoninthehomesofthattime.Canyoupointoutsomeofthecharacteristicsofthedesign?18Wheredoesthespeechprobablytakeplace?A.Inamuseum.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inthespeaker’shome.答案:A19Whatisthekitchenlike?A.It’sfullofwoodentables.B.Itcanholdhundredsofpeople.C.Itisabigroomwithahighceiling.答案:C20Whatisthepurposeoftheexhibition?A.Thehomedesigntellsusaboutsocialchanges.B.Thepopulationwaslargerinthepast.C.Thefamilykitchenshouldbewelldesigned.答案:A二、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)AWhenIwassixteenyearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.Itwasn’tthefirsttimeIhadbeenabroad.LikemostEnglishchildrenIlearnedFrenchatschool.AndIhadoftenbeentoFrance,soIwasusedtospeakingaforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidn’tunderstandEnglish.ButwhenIwenttoAmericaIwasreallylookingforwardtohavinganiceeasyholidaywithoutanylanguageproblems.HowwrongIwas!Themisunderstandingsbeganattheairport.IwaslookingforapublictelephonetogivemyAmericanfriendDannyacallandtellherthatIhadarrived.Afriendlyoldmansawmelookinglostandaskedifhecouldhelpme.“Yes,”Isaid,“Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.”“Well,that’snice,”hesaid,“Areyougettingmarried?Butaren’tyouabityoung?”“Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?”Ireplied,“IonlywanttogivemyfriendaringtotellherI’vearrived.Canyoutellmewherethere’saphonebox?”“Oh!”hesaid,“There’saphonedownstairs.”Whenatlastwemet,Dannyexplainedthemisunderstandingstome.“Don’tworry,”shesaidtome.“Ihadsomanydifficultiesatfirst.TherearelotsofwordswhichtheAmericansusedifferentlyinmeaningfromtheBritish.You’llsoongetusedtoallthefunnythingstheysay.Mostofthetime,BritishandAmericanpeopleunderstandeachother!”21Wherewasthewriterfrom?A.HewasfromAmerica.B.HewasfromFrance.C.HewasfromEngland.D.HewasfromChina.答案:C解析:根据首段中的“LikemostEnglishchildrenIlearnedFrenchatschool.”可知,作者是英国人。22ThewriterthoughtinAmerica.

A.hewouldnothaveanylanguagedifficultiesB.hewouldnotunderstandtheAmericansC.theAmericansmightnotunderstandhimD.hewouldhavedifficultiesattheairport答案:A解析:根据首段末句中的“...Iwasreallylookingforwardtohavinganiceeasyholidaywithoutanylanguageproblems.”可知,作者认为去美国不会遇到任何语言障碍。23Thewriterwantedto.

A.buyaringforhisfriendB.makeacalltohisfriendC.gotothetelephonepanyD.seeafriendoff答案:B解析:作者说“givemyfriendaring”意为“想给朋友打”,而不是“给朋友一枚戒指”,结合后文提到的“totellherI’vearrived”可确定,作者想给丹妮打,告诉她,自己已经到了,因此B项为答案。24Inthelastparagraphtheword“they”refersto.

A.theoldmanandtheboyB.theAmericansC.theBritishD.theFrench答案:B解析:根据末段中“You’llsoongetusedtoallthefunnythingstheysay.”可知,由于作者是英国人,所以此处的they应指的是“美国人”。BMostChinesepeoplethesedaysknowwhatitisliketohavean“Englishteacher”,sincealmostallpupilsstudyEnglishfromtheirthirdyear.UsuallythatfirstEnglishteacherwillbeayoungandlovelyladyinprimaryschool.ButmyfirstEnglishteacherisnoneotherthanmyfather.Lookingback,Icanseethat,whenIwasonlyalittlegirl,hecreatedanEnglishenvironmentbyprovidingmewithflashcards,funEnglishlanguagetoysandevendollswhichcansingEnglishsongs!MyinterestinEnglishhadcertainlybeenawakened(唤起)whenIbegantolearnEnglishatschool.Justimagine,hewentastepfurtherandaskedmetolearnNewConceptEnglishbymyself!Iwasconfusedandevenangry.Icouldnotunderstandwhyafathercouldbesostrictwithhislittlegirl.Allthesame,henevergaveupandhegentlyinsistedthatIfollowhisideas.Atfirst,IreadstorieswithtearsinmyeyesandIactuallyhatedthembecausetheyweretoodifficultforme.Intheend,Icametolovethefunnystoriesand,tobehonest,myfatherwasalwaystherewithahelpinghand.IamsurethatmyEnglishwouldneverhavegotsofarwithouthissupport.Andthat’swhymyfatherisnotonlymyfirstEnglishteacherbutalsomylifelongteacher.Heistheonewhoawokemyinterest,whogavemeconfidenceandwhoofferedmemuchneededhelp.25MostpupilsinChinabegintolearnEnglish.

A.inprimaryschoolB.fromparentsC.atthreeyearsoldD.athome答案:A解析:根据文章前两句内容可知,在中国,大多数学生在三年级时开始在学校学习英语。26Fromthewholepassagewecanseethat.

A.thegirlpreferredplayingtolearningEnglishB.thegirlhatedherfatherbecausehewasstrictC.thegirlwasverythankfultoherfatherD.thefathergaveupafterknowinghisdaughtercouldnotunderstandhim答案:C解析:根据文章内容中描述的作者的父亲对她在学习英语上提供的指导和帮助以及作者的感慨“IamsurethatmyEnglishwouldneverhavegotsofarwithouthissupport.”可知,作者很感激自己的父亲。27WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thegirl’sfatherisherfirstEnglishteacher.B.ThegirlhadbeeninterestedinEnglishbeforegoingtoschool.C.Thegirl’sfatherwasalwaysreadytohelpherwithherEnglish.D.ThegirlcouldhavelearnedEnglishwellbyherselfwithoutherfather.答案:D解析:整篇文章的中心内容就是讲述父亲在学习英语上对自己的指导和帮助,由此推知D项“没有她父亲,小女孩的英语自己能够学得很好”这种观点是错误的。28Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowIlearnedEnglishatschoolB.Myfather—myfatherandlifelongEnglishteacherC.TherelationshipbetweenmyfatherandmeD.I’vemadeprogressinEnglishlearning答案:B解析:文章讲述了自己的第一位英语老师,也就是自己的父亲对自己在英语学习方面的指导和帮助,并且作者感慨道:myfatherisnotonlymyfirstEnglishteacherbutalsomylifelongteacher,可知B项作为题目最能体现文章的中心和主题。CDoyouloveholidaysbuthatetheincreaseweightthatfollows?Youarenotalone.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasureanddeliciousfoods.Manypeople,however,areworriedabouttheweightthatesalongwiththedeliciousfoods.Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletocontrolyourweight.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon’thavetoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.Thefollowingsuggestionsmaybeofsomehelptoyou.Donotmissmeals.Beforeyouleavehomeforafeast,haveasmall,lowfatsnack.Thismayhelptokeepyoufromgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfoods.Beginwithclearsoup,fruitorvegetables.Alargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueatmayhelpyoufeelfull.Useasmallplate;alargeplatewillencourageyoutohavemorethanenough.Betternothavehighfatfoods.Dishesthatlookoilyorcreamyhavemuchfatinthem.Chooseleanmeat.Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.Ifyouhaveasweettooth,trymintsandfruit.Theydon’thavefatcontentascreamandchocolate.Don’tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A20minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnoffexcesscalories.29Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasurebuttheymay.

A.bringweightproblemsB.bringyoumuchtroubleinyourlifeC.makeyouworryaboutyourfoodsD.makeyouhatedeliciousfoods答案:A解析:文章第一句话就指出,“你是否热爱假期而又憎恶随之而来的体重增加的问题呢?”第二段第二句话又提到,“然而,很多人都担心美食带来的体重问题。”B项“给你的生活带来很多麻烦”,文章中没有提到;C项“使你担心你的食物问题”,D项“使你憎恶美食”,曲解了文章意思。30Inordertoreallyenjoyyourholidayswithoutputtingonweight,you’dbetter.

A.drinkmuchwaterandhavevegetablesonlyB.noteatmuchfoodinhighfatC.notacceptinvitationstofeastsD.turnawayfromdeliciousfoods答案:B解析:文章第五段,“先喝点清汤,吃点水果或蔬菜。吃饭前喝一大杯水或许会使你觉得吃饱了。”但这并不意味着只喝清水吃蔬菜,所以A项表述有误;文章第四段第二句话,“你离开家去赴宴前,先少吃点儿低脂肪的小吃……”,可见,作者并不反对假期的宴会,所以C项不符合文章意思;文章第三段第三句话,“你不必拒绝你喜欢的食物”,所以,D项“拒绝美食”不符合文章意思;文章第六段“最好不要吃高脂肪的食物”,所以B项符合文章意思。31Accordingtothepassage,isanecessaryparttostopyoufromputtingonweight.

A.clearsoupB.waterC.caloriesofenergyD.physicalexercise答案:D解析:文章最后一段,“在整个假期中,你都不能停止锻炼”,可见,要防止增肥,体育锻炼是必要的。A项“清汤”;B项“水”;C项“能量”,都不符合题意。32Manypeoplecan’thelpputtingonweightaftertheholidaysbecausethey.

A.can’tcontrolthemselvesB.gototoomanyfeastsC.enjoydeliciousfoodsD.can’thelpturningawayfromthefoods答案:A解析:文章第四段最后一句话,“这可能对于避免你见到美食太过兴奋有所帮助。”可见,大多数人在假期里发胖,是因为自己抵制不住美食的诱惑。B项“去参加太多的宴会”,文章中没有提到;C项“享受美食”并不一定就导致“人们发胖”,关键是人们自己的做法;D项“禁不住要拒绝美食”与题意相反。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2016·浙江10月新高考)HowtoHaveaSuccessfulTeenageLifeEveryonewantstosucceedintheirlife,don’tthey?Evenasateenager,youcanachievesuccessinyourlife;itreallyisn’tthathard.33

●Dowellinschool.Nomatterhowboringitisnow,educationwillhelpyoubeaproductivememberinsociety.Tryyourbestforexcellenceinschool;listentotheteachers,doyourhomework,study,andgetgoodgrades.Doingsowillhelpyougetintoabetteruniversity,whichwillenableyoutohaveabrightfuture.34

●Dogoodinyourmunity(社区).Volunteeringcannotonlyimproveyourmunity’sstatus,itcouldmakeyouhappier.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhovolunteerarelesslikelytodevelopdepression(抑郁)thanpeoplewhodon’t.35Forexample,ifyouloveanimals,volunteeratananimalshelter.Ifyoulovehelpingtheenvironment,planttreesorpickuplitter.Whenyouhelpothers,itwillmakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.

●36Remember,they’retheretohelpyoubethebestthatyoucanbe.Respectthemandvaluetheiropinions,eveniftheyannoyyousometimes.37Youdon’tgettochooseyourteachersoryourfamily,butyoustillhavetoputupwiththem.Learnhowtodealwithpeoplenow,becausewhenyou’reanadult,youdon’tgettochooseyourbossoryourcoworkers,solearnhowtorespectthemnow.

A.Livelifetothefullest.B.Schoolsetsyouupontherighttrack!C.Benicetoyourparentsandteachers.D.Findchancestodovolunteerworkthatinterestsyou.E.Itwillhelpyoupasstimeanddevelopyourpersonality.F.Herearesomeimportantpointsthatyoumayfindhelpful.G.Keepinmindthattheydothethingstheydobecausetheycareaboutyou.答案:33.F34.B35.D36.C37.G三、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Iwillneverforgetthetwoimpressivethingsthathappenedlastwinter.OneofmyclassmatesandIwere38ourprojectworklateonenightonmyuniversity’scampusfarfromhome.Sincetherewas39intheforecast,Ihadwornawinter40toschoolthatdaywitharaincoatinmybag.

Throughoutourworkontheproject,Icould41thatmyfriendwastiredfromaverylongdayworking.Aswesteppedoutsidetobeginthe42walkhomehandinhand,I43shewastrembling(颤抖).Thetemperaturehaddroppedtothelowthirties(Fahrenheit)andshe44hadasweateron.I45offeredhermywarmjacket.SheaccepteditandaskedwhatI46wearthen.ItoldherIhadanotheroneandpretendedthatmy47wasajacket.Shesaidlaterthatshe48thenextmorningandthefirstthingonhermindwasfeelingmovedaboutmy49ofthejacket.

Coincidentally(碰巧),thenextdayIwenttoanopenairplayandIwasfreezing50Ididn’texpectittobeso51.ApersonwhoIhardly52insistedthatIwearhisjacket.Iwas53touchedbythiswarmgesture.Hewassomatteroffact(不带感情的)aboutme54hiscoat,too:hesimplytookitoffandhandedittomesayingthatIshould55it.Iusedtothinkthatthisvastuniversewasacold56.Itturnsoutthatevenwhenthetemperaturedropslow,thepeoplenever57towarmeachother’shearts.

38A.startingB.destroyingC.showing D.doing答案:D解析:作者和同学在“做(doing)”工作,一直做到深夜。39A.rain B.fogC.snow D.cloud答案:A解析:根据下文的“raincoat”可知,天气预报说可能会有“雨(rain)”。40A.suit B.jacketC.cap D.mask答案:B解析:根据下文多次提到的“jacket”可知,作者穿上了冬天的“夹克(jacket)”。41A.think B.guessC.see D.check答案:C解析:由于在一起,作者可以“看出(see)”经过了一整天的工作后朋友非常累。42A.easy B.shortC.safe D.long答案:D解析:根据第一段的“farfromhome”可知,从学校到家有一段很“长的(long)”路。43A.heard B.believedC.noticed D.expected答案:C解析:作者“注意到(noticed)”她冻得发抖。44A.bravely B.nearlyC.only D.usually答案:C解析:气温这么低,而她“仅(only)”穿了一件毛衣。45A.suddenly B.immediatelyC.madly D.calmly答案:B解析:作者“马上(immediately)”把自己暖和的夹克给了她。46A.would B.couldC.should D.might答案:A解析:作者把夹克给了她,她就问作者“会(would)”穿什么。47A.blouse B.sweaterC.dress D.raincoat答案:D解析:根据上文可知作者包里装的是“雨衣(raincoat)”,他假装说是另外一件夹克。48A.ranaway B.wokeupC.fellill D.gothurt答案:B解析:第二天早上她醒来时。49A.sale B.sizeC.color D.offer答案:D解析:她后来说,第二天她“醒来(wokeup)”后想到的第一件事就是为作者“给(offer)”她夹克穿而感动。50A.though B.untilC.since D.if答案:C解析:见下题。51A.warm B.coldC.sunny D.dark答案:B解析:根据下文陌生人给作者衣服及“freezing”一词可知,“由于(since)”作者没料到天是那么“冷(cold)”,所以冻得直发抖。52A.knew B.matteredC.loved D.blamed答案:A解析:一位作者几乎不“认识(knew)”的人坚持让作者穿上他的夹克。53A.deeply B.wronglyC.finally D.firmly答案:A解析:他友善的举止令作者“深深地(deeply)”感动了。54A.envying B.watchingC.holding D.wearing答案:D解析:在借给作者衣服“穿(wearing)”时,他很讲究实际。55A.keep B.buyC.borrow D.throw答案:A解析:他说天太冷,作者应该“穿上(keep)”它。56A.environment B.placeC.wind D.situation答案:B解析:作者以往一直认为,这个偌大的宇宙是个冰冷的“地方(place)”。57A.allow B.refuseC.help D.stop答案:B解析:但实际情况是,即使气温降得很低了,人们“仍然不会拒绝(neverrefuse)”相互关怀,给彼此以温暖。四、语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Howdoyouusuallybuywhatyouneed,shoppingonlineorgoingouttoshopinperson?WiththehelpoftheInternet,shoppingis58.(easy)thanbefore.Wecanjustclickourmousetochoosetheitemswelike,payforthemonline,andtheshopping59.(finish).Itiseasyandquick.Ithelpssavemoney,too.Wecansavethousandsofmoneyayearifweparethepricesofsimilaritemsbefore60.(decide)whichtobuy.

However,therearealwaystrapsinshoppingonline.Ifweare61.(care),wemaygetintotrouble.Forexample,wemayfindthecoloroftheitemdifferent62.thatinthepictureonline.Sometimes,thesizeoftheitemwereceivecanbetoobig63.toosmall.64.(avoid)suchtroubles,weshouldparesimilaritemsondifferentonlinestoresandpaymoreattentiontowhatothercustomerssay.Fromtheirments,wecanknow65.(well)aboutanitem’scolor,sizeaswellas66.shortings.Inthiswaywe