2019年高考英语真题模拟试题(一)含答案及解析

2019年高考英语模拟试题（一）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并

在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

WelcometoAMDA

Yourfutureintheperformingartsdoesn'thavetobeadream.Forover50years,AMDAhas

launchedsomeofthemostsuccessfulcareersintheatre,filmandtelevision.AMDAcreatesindustry

professionalswhodon'tjustwaitfbrlifetohappen—theystagetheirowncareerpath.Nowit'syour

turn.

Programdescription

AtAMDA,webelieveaperformermustperform.Fromthefirstday,you'llfindmany

performanceopportunitiesinthethreecoreareasofacting,musicaltheatreanddance,bothinand

outoftheclassroom,plusindividualvoicelessons.Overthecourseofyourfoursemesters（学期）,

youMlalsoimproveyourperformancetechniquethroughanintensivecurriculumthatfocuseson

bothfoundationalandadvancedconceptsinacting,musicaltheatreanddance.Finally,through

coursesincareerpreparation,you5!!learnhowtoapplyallofthistrainingtoasuccessfulcareeron

stageandscreen.

Philosophyandmission

AMDAiscommittedtoprovidingasplendidperformingartseducationtoadiversecommunity

ofcreativeartists.AMDAservesasbothschoolandstage,wherestudentsaregiventhesupportand

opportunitytoidentifytheirownpersonalobjectivesandtodevelopandimprovetheirown

distinctiveartisticvoices.AMDAtriestocreateanenvironmentforstudentstodeveloptheskills,

confidence,imagination,andpowertocontributetotheircommunityasartists,businesspeople,

lifelonglearners,andhard-workingcitizensoftheworldAboveall,AMDAwantstoteachstudents

thatcommitmentandpassionarethemarksofasuccessfulandjoyouscareer.

Registration

6305YuccaStreetLosAngeles

800-367-7908

https://

21.WhatisthecurriculumofAMDAabout?

A.Drawing.

B.Philosophy.

C.Performing.

D.Photography.

【答案】C

【解析】细节理解题。由Yourfutureintheperformingartsdoesn'thavetobeadream.Forover

50years,AMDAhaslaunchedsomeofthemostsuccessfulcareersintheatre,filmandtelevision.

可知AMDA的课程是关于表演的，选C。

22.Howlongdoesthecourselast?

A.Onesemester.

B.Twoyears.

C.Threesemesters.

D.Fouryears.

【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题。由Overthecourseofyourfoursemesters（学期）可知这门课程持续两年，

选B。

23.WhatcanstudentslearninAMDA?

A.Howtosingbeautifully.

B.Howtotrainaperformer.

C.Thewaytobuildastage.

D.Thewaytobeadirector.

【答案】A

【解析】细节理解题。由plusindividualvoicelessons可知学生们在AMDA可以学习怎样唱

歌唱得好听，选A。

April4thwasjustanotherdayonaWesternAustraliafarmforZacMitchell,untilitsuddenly

wasn't.Inanunexpectedaccident,thecattleworkerwasfeedingtheanimalsinhischargewhenone

bullcleanedhimupandkickedhishandupagainsttherail,resultinginthethumbonhisrighthand

beingcutoff“Mythumbwasstillhangingontherail...whenIgotupofftheground,MZacMitchell

says.

Hisco-workerstriedtheirbesttopreservethethumbforreattachment,placingitoniceina

cooler,buttwosurgeriestoputMitchelPsthumbbackinplacefailed.That'swhendoctorscameup

withanothersuggestion:Removeoneofhisbigtoestowherehisthumbusedtobe.

Mitchell'sleadsurgeon,SeanNicklin,understoodtheman'sdilemmaatfirst,callingita“bitof

acrazyidea”.Afterall,ZacMitchelldidnotwanttobeinjuredinanotherpartofhisbody.Butasthe

thumbisincrediblyimportantfunction-wise,Mitchelleventuallygavein.Nicklinexplainsthatthe

bigtoeissurprisinglyfitforathumbswitch:Nervessyncup（同步）nicely,anditlooksmorelikea

thumb,thoughagiantone,thananyotheralternativetheymayhavecomeupwith.Headdedthat

bigtoesaren'tasnecessaryforbalanceandwalkingaspeoplebelieve.Asfarasthefootgoes,

occasional“finebalance,,activitieslikesurfingmightbedifficult,butmostpeoplewithoutabigtoe

functionfineineverydaytaskslikewalkingandevencompetitivesports.

Theeight-hoursurgerywentwell,andMitchellisexpectedtohaveayearorsoofrecoveryin

frontofhimbeforeheheadsbackintothefields.

24.WhathappenedtoZacMitchellonApril4th?

A.Hecleanedupabull.

B.Hewasbadlyhurt.

C.Hestartedhisfarm.

D.Helosthisthumbs.

【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句”...resultinginthethumbonhisrighthandbeingcut

off.”可知，一个牛场工人被一头公牛弄断了大拇指，严重受伤。故选B。

25.WhatsuggestiondidthedoctorgivetoMitchellaftertheunsuccessfulsurgery?

A.Recreatinganewthumbinplace.

B.Replacingthethumbwithhistoe.

C.Transplantinghisco-worker9sthumb.

D.Puttingbackthecut-offthumbagain.

【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句"That'swhendoctorscameupwithanother

suggestion:Removeoneofhisbigtoestowherehisthumbusedtobe.”可知，医生提出建议用他

的大脚趾代替大拇指。故选B。

26.WhatisMitchelTsfirstattitudetothedoctor'sanothersuggestion?

A.Optimistic.

B.Insignificant.

C.Hesitant.

D.Rejective.

【答案】c

【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段二、三句"Afterall,ZacMitchelldidnotwanttobeinjuredin

anotherpartofhisbody.Butasthethumbisincrediblyimportantfunction-wise,Mitchell

eventuallygavein.”可推断，对于医生的另一个建议起初ZacMitchell是犹豫的，毕竟他不想

身体的其他地方受伤。故选C。

27.AccordingtoNicklin,afterthesurgeryMitchellisableto.

A.surfonthesea

B.dodailyactivities

C.onlystayathome

D.workonwheelchair

【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题°根据最后一段的倒数两句ffeaddedthatbigtoesaren'tasnecessary

forbalanceandwalkingaspeoplebelieve.Asfarasthefootgoes,occasionalfine

balance^activitieslikesurfingmightbedifficult,butmostpeoplewithoutabig

toefunctionfineineverydaytasks1ikewalkingandevencompelilivesports.J

可知，根据Nickiin说的，大脚趾对于平衡和走路不是必须的，在日常活动中，像走路甚至

竞技性运动，没有大脚趾的人也做得很好。因此可知Mitchell手术后能够从事日常活动。

故选B。

C

Mostpeopleknowthatlisteningtomusicwhentheyarefeelingdownordepressedcan

encouragetheirspirits.

Howeverstudieshavealsoshownthatmusic,especiallycertaintonescanreducestress.Music

canchangebrainwavepatterns,deepenbreathing,andbringonatotallystress-freeandmoreopen

mindset（心态）.Usingmusictorelaxwhenconsideringaparticularproblemmaynotonlyraise

yourmood,butalsocouldhelpyoureachthat"a-haMmomentandfindasolution.

Musichasalsobeenshownnotonlytomakeyoufeelgood,butalso,tobeagreatmotivator.

Forexample,duringexercise,listeningtomusiccankeepyougoing,orgetyoutoexercisemoreby

helpingyoutoignorenegativefeelingsoftirednessandfocusonthepleasurablefeelingsyouget

frombeingabsorbedinthemusic.

Musicismainlyusedtorecordemotion.Whenwelistentoapieceofmusicwesharethe

artist'sfeelingsonavisceral（本来的）level.Thatcanbesad,andwhoamongushasn'tputona

painfullovesongtoshareinthemiseryafterabadbreak-up?Onthecontrary,wecanshareinthe

delightofsongsofjoyandhappiness,oranysongorpieceofmusicthatremindsusofaparticular

happytimeinourpast.

Sonexttimeyouarefeelingdown,putonBeethoven1sOdetoJoy,Ibetyouwillfeelalot

betteraboutwhateveritwasthatwasbotheringyou!

28.Wecaninferfromthefirstparagraphthatmusiccan.

A.benefityouinmanyways

B.promoteyoutofindmorequestions

C.changethepatternsofyourlifestyle

D.influenceyourattentiontoaproblem

【答案】A

【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段Mostpeopleknowthatlisteningtomusicwhentheyare

feelingdownordepressedcanencouragetheirspirits.可知音乐对我们有积极的作用，所以A正

确。

29.Theauthorwrotethesecondparagraphmainlyto.

A.tellusastoryB.makesomecomments

C.giveusanexampleD.listsomefacts

【答案】C

【解析】主旨大意题。通读第二段主要将了音乐能缓解人的紧张，接着通过举例的方法来证

明这一观点，所以这一段主要是在举例。

30.Whenweenjoyapieceofsadmusic,.

A.wellsharetheartist'sfeelingsdeeply

B.wemayrecallourmiserablepast

C.wemayberemindedofparticularjoy

D.wellshowmercyontheartist'slife

【答案】B

【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段Musicismainlyusedtorecordemotion.Whenwelisten

toapieceofmusicwesharetheartist'sfeelingsonavisceral（本来的）level.

Thatcanbesad,andwhoamongushasn*tputonapainfullovesongtoshareinthe

miseryafterabadbreak-up?可知音乐是用来记录情感的，听悲伤的音乐可以让人回忆

起悲伤的经历。

31.What'sthebesttitleofthetext?

A.WhatmusicmeanstoamusicloverB.Whypeoplelovehappymusic

C.WhatkindofmusicispopularD.Howmusicchangesyourlife

【答案】D

【解析】主旨大意题。根据每一段的第一句话music,especiallycertaintonescanreduce

stress；Musichasalsobeenshownnotonlytomakeyoufeelgood,butalso,tobe

agreatmotivator.；Musicismainlyusedtorecordemotion,可知文章主要讲述了音

乐对人的影响，所以D正确。

There'sasongbythegreatJamaicansingerBobMarleycalledSoMuchTroubleInTheWorld.

Marleyunderstoodthatpartofthereasonwhytherearesomanyproblemsintheworldisthelackof

tolerancebetweenpeople.TheUNunderstandsthistoo----that'swhyitmadeNov16th

^InternationalDayforTolerance^^.

Butfirstofall,whatistolerance?AccordingtoFrenchphilosopherVoltaire,tolerance'sthe

consequenceofhumanity.Weareallformedoffrailty（月危弱）anderror;letuspardoneachother's

fool----thatisthefirstlawofnature.^^

Veryoften,peopledon'trealizethatthey'reintolerant.Thisisbecauseintolerancehasalotto

dowithignorance.Forexample,theUN'scampaignisinpartaboutthetreatmentoffemalesby

males.Butoften,thebehaviorofmentowardwomenisintolerantbecausemendon'tputthemselves

intheshoesofwomen.

It'sworththinkingalittleaboutthewords“tolerance"and"intolerance”.Aretheythebest

wordstodescribetheevilsofwhichwe'respeakinghere?Toagreetobe“tolerant“ofsomeoneisn't

necessarilyaveryrespectfulthing.Whensomeoneistolerated,itimpliesthatthere5ssomething

wrongwiththem.

Still,whatVoltairesaidstands:Wehumansarenotperfectandthisweaknessissomethingthat

weallshare.That'sthereasonweshouldbetolerant.It'salittlelikegenerosity.Wecangivethings

toanotherperson,andwecanalsogiveourforgiveness.

32.What'sthepurposeoftheUN"InternationalDayForTolerance”？

A.Toarousepeople'sawarenessoftoleranceamongpeople.

B.TocelebratethefoundingoftheUN.

C.Tosolvetheproblemofglobalwarming.

D.Tochangepeopledopiniontowardsglobalization.

【答案】A

【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段二、三两句"Marleyunderstoodthatpartofthereason

whytherearesomanyproblemsintheworldisthelackoftolerancebetweenpeople.

TheUNunderstandsthistoo---thatswhyitmadeNov16thinternationalDayfor

Tolerance；"可推断，世界上的人们缺乏包容，因此联合国把11月16日设置为“国际宽

容日”是为了唤起人们的包容意识。故选A。

33.Whydomenbehaveintolerantlytowardswomen?

A.Becausemendon'trealizethepurposeoftheUN.

B.Becausemenarephysicallystrongerthanwomen.

C.Becausemendon'tappreciatetheshoesofwomen.

D.Becausemenarenotwillingtounderstandwomen.

【答案】D

【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段尾句"Butoften,thebehaviorofmentowardwomenis

intolerantbecausemendon'tputthemselvesintheshoesofwomen.”可知，男性对

女性不包容是因为他们不愿意设身处地的为女性着想，不愿意理解她们。故选D。

34.Whyisitmeaninglesstousethewords“tolerance"and"intolerance”?

A.BecausetheyarehardtopronounceinEnglish.

B.Becausetheydon'texpresstheexactmeaningpeoplereferto.

C.Becausetheycan'tbetranslatedintootherlanguages.

D.Becausetheycan'tbeusedinarespectfulway.

【答案】B

【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段后三句A'retheythebestwordstodescribethe

eviIsofwhichwerespeakinghere?Toagreetobetblerant,ofsomeoneisn't

necessarilyaveryrespectfulthing.Whensomeoneistolerated,itimpliesthat

theressomethingwrongwiththem.”可知，对某人宽容并不一定是一件值得尊重的事情，

某人如果被包容，就暗示着某人有问题，因此推断使用“宽容”或者“不宽容”是没有意义

的，因为它们不能准确表达人们所指的意思。故选B。

35.Inwhatsenseis“tolerance“similarto“generosity”?

A.Humansareadvisedtotreatothersbetter.

B.Humansleanttofindfaultsinothers.

C.Humansneedtogivesomethingtoothers.

D.Humanswillchangetheirattitudestoothers.

【答案】C

【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段最后两句"It'salittlelikegenerosity.Wecangive

thingstoanotherperson,andwecanalsogiveourforgiveness.w可推断，在我们

给与别人谅解时，宽容有点像慷慨。故选C。

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两

项为多余选项。

Difficultfinancialtimesdon'tmeanyourgivingshutsdown.36Therearesomany

waystogivebackthatwon'thurtyourwalletandwillenrichyourlife.

1.Pickupthephone

Callingsomeone“fbrnoreason^^isanimportantopportunitytoshowthemthatyouare

thinkingofthem.Youaretakingtimeoutofyourbusydaytoreachout.Everyoneneedssomeoneto

justlistensometimes.Theymaybefilledwithjoyorsadness.37

2.Writeanote

38Itisonethingtosayit,butitcanbeevenmoremeaningfultoputitinwriting.

Whatifyoumadeacommitmenttowriteathank-younotetosomeoneeveryweek?

3.39

Youneverknowwhatsomeonemightbegoingthroughapainfuldivorce,atoughcollege

semester,orjustabadday.Openingupyourhomewillmakesomeonefeelappreciated.Inaddition,

itcostslessthangoingout.Theleftoversfromthisdinnercanbepackagedupforhomelesspeople.

That'sdoublegiving!

4.Setasidemoneyfromadailyroutinetodonate

Givingdoesn'thavetomeanalifefullofsacrifices.Youcanstillbuyaburgerorgetyour

nailsdone.40Donatethemoneyyousaves:Even$5canmakeadifferenceinsomeone's

life.

A.Giveagifttothestomach.

B.Invitesomeoneoverfordinner.

C.Totakeyourawarenesstoanewlevel,movebeyondmoney.

D.Butinsteadofbuyingmuchcoffeeeveryweek,youcandrinkless.

E.Whilesomepeopleenjoyreceivinggifts,allofusappreciateakindword.

F.Instead,theyallowyoutoexaminehowyourtimeandmoneyarespent.

G.Betheretocelebratetheirgoodnews,orsupportthemwithsympathy.

［答案】36.F37.G38.E39.B40.D

【解析】

36.考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上句说经济困难不意味停止付出，与F句花钱吻

合，且they与times一致。

37.考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上句提到快乐和忧伤，对应G中好消息和同情。

38.考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。小标题就是写几句话，下文提到感谢信，可推内

容是好话，良言一句三冬暖，谁不感激？

39.考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。下文提到敞开家门和剩饭菜，正对应B中请客吃

饭。

40.考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。下文提到节约捐赠，不每周买咖啡就是节约。

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以

填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Tomakeadifferenceinachild'slife,IrecentlyJoinedtheMake-A-WishArizonateam,

whichwasabletoaccept355wishesthisyear.Whileeachwishwasas41asthechildwho

dreamtit,onethattouchedmemostwasAnnie'swishtomeetthePope（罗马教皇）.Infact,there

wasnotone42eyeintheWishHousewhenAnnie'swishcametrue.

Given3-6monthstoliveafterbeing43tohavestageIVstomachcancer,most

peoplewouldbe44.NotAnnie,whowrotethemost45lettertousaskingfor

herwish:tohavelastrites（临终祈祷）46toherbythePope.Well,thePopedoesn'tdo

that,buthedid47tomeetwithher,andwithplanningbythestaff,sheeventuallymetthe

Popeandgota48fromhim.Thetimewithhimwas49shortofextraordinary.

Shereportedthatheevenposedforphotos!

Nothingcouldhavemadethis50moreamazingwhenthePopeaskedthecrowdto

waitamomentwhilehe51afullmass（弥撒）forher.Workingthere,wewereall

52tomeetAnnieasshecametotheWishHouseto53herremarkablestory.She

is54afortunateyounglady!

WisheslikeAnnie'sgivelifenewmeanings.Youcan55whatanincredible

amountofsupportittakestomakethesehappen.Thatis56Iencourageyoutojoinmein

makinga57tothischarityactivity,whetheritis$30,$50,$100orevenmore.Remember

itcan58allowingmorewisheslikeAnnie'stocometrueanditcanhelpMake-A-Wish

kids59theircouragetofaceillnessesandfinda（an）60pointintheirlives.

41.A.sincereB.amazingC.beautifulD.absurd

42.A.sadB.upsetC.dryD.wide

43.A.assumedB.expectedC.warnedD.told

44.A.disappointedB.annoyedC.desperateD.lonely

45.A.demandingB.touchingC.personalD.confidential

46.A.conductedB.introducedC.expressedD.mentioned

47.A.agreeB.wantC.hopeD.like

48.A.comfortB.sympathyC.shelterD.blessing

49.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything

50.A.wishB.ideaC.storyD.girl

51.A.appointedB.gatheredC.arrangedD.invited

52.A.privilegedB.interestedC.embarrassedD.excited

53.A.announceB.shareC.spreadD.declare

54.A.frequentlyB.graduallyC.trulyD.properly

55.A.believeB.imagineC.predictD.confirm

56.A.howB.whyC.whenD.what

57.A.promiseB.devotionC.differenceD.donation

58.A.sticktoB.objecttoC.contributetoD.addto

59.A.seizeB.regainC.conveyD.possess

60.A.relevantB.appropriateC.valuableD.turning

【答案】

41.B42.C43.D44.C45.B46.A47.A48.D49.A50.

A

51.C52.A53.B54.C55.B56.B57.D58.C59.B60.

D

【解析】41.考查形容词。A.sincere真诚的;B.amazing令人惊叹的；C.beautiful漂

亮的；D.absurd可笑的o根据后面onethattouchedmemostwasAnnie'swishtomeetthe

Pope以及Nothingcouldhavemadethis10__moreamazing得知，尽管每个愿望都和有

梦想的孩子一样神奇，但是有一个愿望最感动我。故选B。

42.考查形容词。A.sad悲伤的；B.upset失望的；C.dry干燥的；D.wide宽广

的。根据下文的故事得知白宫在场的每个人都被安妮感动，大家都眼眶湿润。故选C。

43.考查动词。A.assumed承担,假设；B.expected期望；C.warned警告；D.told

告诉。根据下文安妮被告知还有三到六个月的寿命时，她没有绝望。故选D。

44.考查形容词。A.disappointed失望的；B.annoyed恼火的；C.desperate绝望的；

D.lonely孤独的。根据Given3-6monthstolive得知一■般人得知只有三到六个月的寿命的人

会感到很绝望的。故选C。

45.考查形容词。A.demanding要求；B.touching感人的；C.personal个人的；D.

confidential机密的；表示信任的。根据前面onethattouchedmemostwasAnnie'swishtomeet

thePope得知安妮写了很多感人的信件。故选Bo

46.考查动词。A.conducted管理；引导，做；B.introduced介绍；C.expressed表达;

D.mentioned提及。安妮的愿望是希望教皇能给自己做临终祈祷。故选A。

47.考查动词。A.agree同意；B.want想要；C.hope希望；D.like喜欢。根据

sheeventuallymetthePope得知教皇一开始没有为小安你祷告，但是他的确同意见见安妮。

故选Ao

48.考查名词。A.comfort安慰；B.sympathy同情；C.shelter避难所；D.blessing

祝福。教皇见到即将离世的安妮当然是给她祝福。故选D。

49.考查代词。A.nothing没有事情；B.something一些事情；C.anything任何事情；

D.everything一切事情。Shereportedthatheevenposedforphotos!得知安妮非常享受和教皇

在一起的时间。beshortof缺少，加否定代词表示非同寻常，故选A。

50.考查名词。A.wish愿望；B.idea想法；C.story故事；D.girl女孩。根据

onethattouchedmemostwasAnnie'swishtomeetthePope,得知这里在讲述安妮的愿望。故

选Ao

51.考查动词。A.叩pointed任命；B.gathered聚集；C.arranged安排；D.invited

邀请。根据下文得知教皇为安妮准备了一场弥撒。故选C。

52.考查形容词。A.privileged给予…特权；特免；B.interested兴趣；C.embarrassed

使…尴尬；D.excited使…兴奋。根据Workingthere,得知因为我们在这里工作所以有在

场目睹全过程的特权。故选A。

53.考查动词。A.announce宣布；B.share分享；C.spread展开；D.declare宣

称。根据herremarkablestory得知安妮来到愿望屋分享她的故事。.故选B。

54.考查副词。A.frequently频繁地；B.gradually逐渐；C.truly真正地；D.

properly合适地。根据herremarkablestory得知得知大家认为安妮真是一个幸运的女孩。故

选Co

55.考查动词。A.believe相信；B.imagine想像；C.predict预测；D.confirm确

认。根据whatanincredibleamountofsupportittakestomakethesehappen.得知要实现这个愿

望需要多大的支持你是可以想像到的。故选B。

56.考查关系词。A.how如何；B.why为什么；C.when当时；D.what什么。

根据whatanincredibleamountofsupportittakestomakethesehappen.得知需要很多支持才能

实现孩子们的愿望，所以作者号召大家加入慈善捐赠行列。故选B。

57.考查名词。A.promise答应；B.devotion奉献；C.difference不同；D.donation

捐赠。根据whetheritis$30,$50,$100orevenmore.得知作者号召大家捐赠。故选Do

58.考查动词短语。A.stickto坚持；B.objectto反对；C.contributeto促进；D.

addto增加。根据allowingmorewisheslikeAnnie'stocometmeanditcanhelp得知大家的捐

赠可以实现孩子们的愿望，帮助有梦想的孩子们。促进符合句意。故选C。

59.考查动词。A.seize抓住；B.regain收复；C.convey传达；D.possess拥有。

根据theircouragetofaceillnesses得知是孩子们可以重获面对疾病的勇气。故选B。

60.考查形容词。A.relevant相关的；B.appropriate合适的；C.valuable有价值的；D.

turning转折的。根据allowingmorewisheslikeAnnie'stocometrueanditcanhelp得知大家的

捐赠可以帮助孩子们找到生活的转折点。故选D。

第II卷

第三部分英语知识运用

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

ManyChinesestudentswhoenteredthefirstyearofprimaryorjuniorhighschoolin

SeptemberhavereceivednewversionsofChineselanguagetextbooks.Thetextbooksattach

61(important)totraditionalChineseculture,reportedbyXinhuaNewsAgency.

Thearticleswerechosenfromclassicprose,essays,historicalrecords,andpoetry62

(date)backtotheHan,TangandSong63(dynasty).Thetextbooksweretestedinmany

provincesbefore,hutitturnsoutthatnoteveryoneis64fan.Someparentshavequestioned

thechangesofChinesetexts,studentsaretooyoung65(understand)somanypieces

withclassicalChineselanguage.Iamafraidtheywillloveinterest."However,otherswelcomedthe

newbooks."Students66thatagemaynotbeabletounderstandclassicpoetryandessaysas

well,butthey67(benefit)soonerorlater.t4LiuJinping,ateacherfromAnhui,toldXinhua.

Infact,thetextbooksarrivedatatimewhenancientChinesecultureis68(popular)

thanbefore.TheChinesepoetryConference,69gainedgreatpopularityduringtheSpring

Festival,waswatchedbymorepeopleinChina.AccordingtoChinaDaily,Chinanowhasmore

than3,000traditionalprivateschools,asthedemandforprivateeducationoftraditionalChinese

culturegrows.SomewisdomdeliveredthroughtheChineseclassicsmighthelpchildrendealwith

thechallengesin70(they)ownlives.

【答案】

61.importance62.dating63.dynasties64.a65.to

understand

66.at/of67.willbenefit68.morepopular69.which70.their

【解析】

61.考查名词。固定短语attachimportanceto是“重视”，新版教材重视中国传统文化，故填

importance»

62.考查非谓语动词。固定短语datebackto是"追溯"，werechosen是谓语动词，和追溯之

间没有连词，可以判断出这里用非谓语动词，古文和追溯是主动关系，故填dating。

63.考查名词。这些古文都选自汉代及唐宋的经典散文、随笔、史书以及诗歌。来自三个朝

代用名词复数，故填dynasties。

64.考查冠词。在正式发布之前，这套教材已于2016年在多个省市的学校中进行试用，但

结果是并非所有人都喜欢。名词前用冠词，表示一个迷，一个追捧者，故填a。

65.考查非谓语动词。学生们太小，还不能理解这么多篇以文言文写成的文章，too...to太….

而不能，故填tounderstand。

66.考查介词。这个年纪的学生或许无法很好地理解古诗文。固定短语at/ofthatage是“在…

年龄”，故填at/of。

67.考查动词时态语态。孩子们总有一天会从中受益，表示将来用一般将来时，故填will

benefito

68.考查形容词比较级。事实上，这套教材的出炉正值我国古典文化悄然复兴之时。根据than

可以判断出用形容词比较级，故填morepopular（,

69.考查关系代词。今年春节期间，更多的人选择收看《中国诗词大会》这一电视诗词比赛

节目。先行词是《中国诗词大会》在定语从句中做主语，逗号后不能用that,故填which。

70.考查代词。一些通过中国国学经典传递的智慧或许能帮助孩子们应对生活中遇到的挑战,

代词指代children的生活中，表示他们的，故填Iheir。

第四部分写作（共两节满分35）

第一节短文改错（10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删

除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第H处起）不计分。

Whentalkedaboutmydream.Irecalledmychildhood,whichIstartedlearningtosing.At

thattimeitwasmyinterestledmetosing.HardalthoughIlearned,Iwashappythen.Andwithtime

goingon,Ihavegraduallyrealizedsingismywholelife.Ilikeitorenjoyit.Iwanttostandonan

evenbigstagetosingwherenotonlywillmydreambecometruebutalsoIcansendmybeautiful

songtoalltheaudience.Iwanttotransferhappyandencouragementtotheaudiencebysinging,

lettinguscheerup.

【答案】

Whentalkedaboutmydream.Irecalledmychildhood,whichIstartedlearningtosing.At