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Unit4GlobalwarmingDoyoustillrememberthefollowingcatastropheinrecentyears?
disasteraseverefloodinSouthChinaaseriousdrought
inNorthChinaafiercetsunamiintheIndiaOceanasnowcatastrophein2008Aterribletyphoon
ItisGlobalwarmingthataccountsforitHowdoesthecatastrophecomeabout?Itisman’sgreed
forenergy
thathascausedglobalwarming.Wedependonenergytodomanythingsinourdailylife.Thatis,weareconsumingenergyeveryminuteinourlife.Inwhatwaysdoweconsumeenergy?Makealistofthethingsthatconsumeenergyinourhome,inourschoolandinotherplaces.stovelight
thingsthatconsumeenergyinyourhomemicrowave微波炉airconditioner
televisionhairdryer
fridge
computer
washingmachinestove火炉Duetoenergy,weareleadingamoreconvenientandcomfortablelife.otherelectricalappliances电器设备Energyistohumanswhatwateristofish.Wheredoesallthisenergycomefrom?sourceswaterwindsunnuclearcoaloilwindWindenergyisusedaspowertoproduceelectricitybywindmills.风车whereelectricityisproducedby________coal.burningacoalpowerstationnuclearpowerplantItisdesignedto_________nuclearenergy_____electricity.
transforminto=factorysolarpanelsSolarpanelsontheroofofahouseareusedto_______solarenergy,makingourhousewarmorheatingourwater.太阳能电池板collectTheyareusedtokeepbackwaterandraiseitslevelforirrigationorproducingelectricity,etc.ahydro-electricdam水力发电大坝inwhichoilisrefinedandmadepure.TheOilRefineries炼油厂
CarbondioxideCO2FossilFuels(化石燃料)coaloilnaturalgas●●●●●●Wegetenergybyburning…inourlife.
Whatwillhappenifthereistoomuchcarbondioxideexistingintheatmosphere?GlobalWarmingTheearthisbecomingwarmer---Butdoesitmatter?Whowrotethearticle?
SophieArmstrong..2.Whatarenamesofthethreescientistsmentionedinthetext?SkimmingDr.JaniceFosterCharlesKeelingGeorgeHambleyTips:
certainnounsarespeltwithacapitalletteratthebeginning,forexample,namesofpeopleandplaces,tilesofmagazines,papers,storiesandbooks.3.Whatarethetwographsabout?Thefirstgraphshowstheearthisbecomingwarmerfrom1860to2000.Thesecondgraphshowsthecarbondioxideintheatmosphere
wentupfrom1957-1997.SkimmingDividethetextaccordingtothemainideas:Explainhowglobalwarmingcomesabout.Listtwodifferentattitudesamongscientiststowardstheconsequencesofglobalwarming.Introducetheproblemofglobalwarming.It’suptoreaderstothinkanddecidewhetherpeopleshoulddosomethingaboutglobalwarming.I(1)II(2-5)III(6)IV(7)Para.1Para.2-5IIIPara.6IIIPara.7IVIntroductionBodyConclusion5.Thepassagemaycomefrom______.
A.anovelB.ajournalC.amagazineD.aAd.
PartII(Para2-5)Whocausedtheglobalwarming?Howare“greenhouse”gasesproduced?Howdoesgreenhouseeffectcomeabout?Itisthehumanactivitiesthat…Greenhousegasesarethebyproductoftheburningof________________likecoal,naturalgasandoil.fossilfuelsDetailed-readingGreenhouseeffectisan_____phenomenon.whichisduetothegreenhousegases.Theycanwarmtheearthbyt_______heatfromthesun.Buttheproblembeginswhenweaddhugeq
ofe_____carbondioxidetotheatmospherebyburningfossilf
.Therefore,moreheatenergyist
intheatmosphere.Itistheincreasedamountofcarbondioxidethatr______inglobalwarming.Let’shaveabetterunderstandingofgreenhouseeffectbyfillingintheblanks
uantitiesuelsrapped
esultsxtrarappingaturalTip:
Youcanknowsomebody’sopinionthroughunderstandinghis____________orwhathesaid.WhatdoDr.JaniceFoster
andthescientist
GeorgeHambley
thinkabouttheresultsofglobalwarming?Dotheyagreewithoneanother?
quotations(引言)Part
III(Para.6.)Dr.JaniceFoster____________________________________________________________________________________.GeorgeHambley____________________________________________________________________________________.PartIII(Para4-6)
thinksthetrendwouldbeacatastropheandtheeffectsof
globalwarmingcouldbeveryserious.
thinksglobalwarmingwillbemildwithfewbadenvironmentalconsequences
andmorecarbondioxideisactuallyapositivething.
Whataretheirattitudestowardstheconsequencesofglobalwarming?globalwarmingwillbe______withfewbadenvironmental________.Morecarbondioxideisa________thing,whichmakescrops__________moreandwillencourage__________________.Carbondioxidehascausedtheglobaltemperatureto__________.Anincreaseoffivedegreeswouldbea__________andcouldbevery________.Dr.JaniceFosterGeorgeHambleygoupcatastropheseriouspositiveproduceagreaterrangeofanimalsthedifferentideasbetweenDr.JaniceFoster&GeorgeHambleymildconsequences
Theydon'tagreewitheachother.
Doesglobalwarmingmatter?Positiveeffects
Negativeeffects
causethesealeveltoriseseverestormsfloodsdroughtsfaminesthespreadofdiseasesdisappearanceofspeciesNegativeeffects
causethesealeveltoriseseverestormsfloodsdroughtsfaminesthespreadofdiseasesdisappearanceofspeciesPositiveeffects
Negativeeffects
makeplantsgrowfastercropswillproducemoreagreaterrangeofanimalsmakelifebetterPart.4.(para.7)Whatwillglobalwarmingbringtousinyouropinion?Idea-sharingNooneknowstheeffectsofglobalwarming.Doesitmeanweshoulddonothing?Or,aretheriskstoogreat?Weshoulddosomethingnew.Whatcanwedo?1.saveenergy2.findcleanenergy3.growmoretrees4.developeconomicalequipment5.reducepollution6.…TrueorfalseReadthearticleagaintotestyourreadingcomprehension1.Thetemperaturelastcentury
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