初中八年级英语课件Unit Where did you go on vacation

Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?YuanLinaYuYingNo.10MiddleSchoolinHaMi.ObjectivesMastertheIndefinitepronounsMasterthepastformsofverbs

TolearntousethepasttenseKeysentences:Wheredidyougoonvacation?IwenttoNewYork.Didyougooutwithanyone?No,noonewashere.

TaskoneKeysentencesWheredidyougoonvacation?wenttothemountains.stayedathome.wenttothebeach.visitedmuseums.Grammarfocus根据课本内容，完成下列句子。1.你去了什么地方度假？___________yougoon________?2.我去了纽约市。I_________NewYorkCity.Wheredidvacationwentto3.你和别的什么人一起去的吗？_________gooutwith_______?4.不，没有别人在这儿。每个人都在度假。No.________washere.__________wason________.DidyouanyoneNooneEveryonevacation5.你买了什么特别的东西了吗？_____youbuy_______________?6.是的，我为我爸爸买了些东西。Yes,I________________formyfather.7.不，我没有买什么东西。No,I________________.Didanythingspecialboughtsomethingboughtnothing8.吃的怎么样？________thefood?9.所有的东西尝起来都很好。_________________reallygood.10.每个人都玩得很开心吗？_____________haveagoodtime?11.哦，是的。一切都很棒。Oh,yes.____________wasexcellentHowwasEverythingtastedDideveryoneEverything一般过去时：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday,lastweek,twodaysago含有be动词的一般过去时的：S+was/were+其它含有实义动词的一般过去时：S+v-ed–其它句式结构：_______you___yesterday?2.Howwastheweatherinyourcity?(改为同义句)________theweather___inyourcity?3.Kathydidherhomeworkathome.(改为一般疑问句)1.Iplayedtenniswithmybrotheryesterday.(划线提问)___Kathy___herhomeworkathome?WhatdiddoWhatwaslikeDiddoExercise5.昨天晚上我为考试而学习。I__________lastnight.6.他上个月参观了博物馆。He__________lastmonth.4.Myfamilywenttothebeachlastweek.(划线提问)_____________yourfamily_____lastweek?WheredidgostudiedfortestsvisitedmuseumsTasktwoLanguagepointsLanguagepoints1.复合不定代词：some,any,no,every与-one,-thing可以组成八个不定代词，他们分别是：someoneanyonenooneeveryonesomethinganythingnothingeverythingIsawsomeoneinthatroomDidanyonecallmeyesterday?Everyoneisheretoday.NoonewantstowalktothezooYoucaneatsomethingfirst.Ididn’teatanythingforlunch.Moneyisn’teverything.Ihavenothingtosaynow.请总结以some-,any-类的复合不定代词一般分别用于什么句中？根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题。

1.Iwenttothesupermarkettobuysomething.

(改为一般疑问句)2.Shewantssomeonetohelpher.(改为否定句)Didyougotothesupermarkettobuyanything?Shedoesn’twantanyonetohelpher.3.Hedidnothingyesterdaymorning.

(改为同义句)Hedidn’tdoanythingyesterdaymorning.【注意1】Let’sdosomethinginteresting.当形容词修饰不定代词时，应放在其________(前面/后面)。

e.g.

这本书里有什么新东西吗？Isthere______________inthisbook?

今天没有什么特别的事。There’s________________today.后面anythingnewnothingspecial[注意2]Everyoneinthisvillageisfriendly.Nobody

knowswhatthefuturewillbelike.复合不定代词作主语时，都作______(单数/复数)看待，其谓语动词用_____________形式。

e.g.

Something____(is/are)wrongwithmywatch.

我的手表出了点毛病。Well,everyone______(want)towin.

是的，每个人都想赢。单数单数第三人称iswants【注意3】something也可用于期望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中。e.g.Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?除noone以外，其他复合不定代词都写成一个词。Languagepoints2.

myself(我自己)，yourself(你自己)是反身代词。表示“某人自己的”词叫反身代词。见下表：myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitself我自己你自己他自己她自己它自己ourselvesyourselvesthemselves我们自己你们自己他们自己1)Didyoubuyanything

for

yourself?

你为你自己买什么东西了吗?（做介词宾语）2)Theoldman

taught

himself

English.

那位老人自学英语。（做动词宾语）3)

Thething

itselfisnotimportant.事情本身并不重要。（做同位语）4)

I

myselfvisitedmyauntlastweekend.

上周我自己去拜访了姑姑。(做同位语)Exercise1.Ihave____totellyou.A.anythinginterestingB.somethinginterestingC.interestinganythingD.interestingsomething2.Thelightintheroomstillon,Ithink____isintheroom.A.everyoneB.anyoneC.someone

3.Theworkisveryeasy,Icandoitby____.A.meB.myC.mineD.myself4.TheTVshowisvery____,andIfeel____.A.boring,boredB.boring,boringC.bored,boredD.bored,boring5.I’m

sorry

I

know

____

about

it.

It’s

a

secret

between

them.

A.

nothing

B.

something

C.

anything

D.

everything6.There

is

_____

wrong

with

my

back

and

it

hurts

seriously.

A.anything

B.something

C.nothing7.—Come

here.I’ll

tell

you

_______about

your

study．

—OK.We’re

coming．A.anything

important

B.something

important

C.important

anything

D.important

something

8.—What

about

doing_____for

the

homeless

people?

—Good

idea!

A.anything

helpful

B.something

helpful

C.helpful

something

TaskthreeKeyPhrases为测试而学习拍很多照片大部分时间去度假玩的开心去购物写日记studyforteststakequiteafewphotosmostofthetimegoonvacationhaveagoodtimegoshoppingkeepadiary在度假beonvacation到达决定做某事尽力做某事想要做某事喜欢做某事太多因为足够多的食物尝起来很好一直做某事似乎做某事与…不同arrivein/atdecidetodotrytodofeellikedoingenjoydoingtoomanybecauseofenoughfoodtastegoodkeepdoingseemtodobedifferentfromExercises1.---What’syourplanforthesummerholidays?---I’venoidea.ButIdecided___athomeandhaveagoodrest.A.stayB.tostayC.stayedD.staying2.Ididn’tgotothepartyno