Unit6 习题 人教版英语九年级全册

九年级全一册英语同步复习Unit6Whenwasitinvented?夯基固本夯基固本·厚积薄发配套练习一．单项选择(

)1.Pleasegivemeapieceofpaper.A.towrite

B.towriteon

C.towriteat

D.writing(

)2.Itookyourumbrella.A.bymistakeB.bymistakesC.withmistakeD.withmistakes(

)3.isbelievedthatWuBinis“themostbeautifuldriver”inChina.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.Those(

)4.Myfatherfinishedhiswork.A.intheend

B.bytheend

C.attheend

D.fortheend.(

)5.--The20thWorldCupinBrazil,right?--Yes.Itlastsummer. A.held;tookplaceB.washeld;wastakenplace C.held;wastakenplaceD.washeld;tookplace(

)6.Theroomasastudy.A.usedtobeingused

B.usedtobeused

C.wasusedtobeused

D.wasusedtobeingused(

)7.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMaryinterestedinwatchingTV.A.amB.isC.areD.be()8.Notonly________asuccessfulwriterbut_______thegreatestpoetofhistime.A.washe;washeB.washe;hewasC.hewas;hewasD.hewas;washe()9.--Jim,howdoyourparentslikecountrymusic?--_______mydad_______mymomlikesit.Theybothlikecountrymusic.A.Either;orB.Notonly;butalsoC.Neither;norD.Both;and(

)10.Itiswrongthatchildrenunder16infactory.A.aremadetoworkB.askedtoworkC.aremadeworkD.areaskedforwork(

)11.--badweather!

--Yes,anditwilllast.A.What,twodays

B.Whata,twodays

C.How,fortwodays

D.How,twodayslong(

)12.Heoftendrinkstwocupsofwaterwhenhecomesback.A.boilingB.boilC.boiledD.boils()13.“I'masinger”is______aninterestingTVshow_____manypeoplelikewatchingit.A.so;that B.such;that C.so;as D.such;as()14.Thegrapesareso_______thatIcan’teatthem.A.freshB.saltyC.sourD.crispy()15.--HowoftendotheOlympicGames_________?--Everyfouryears.A.takeplaceB.happenC.takeawayD.takeout()16.Themobilephonehasinfluencedpeople'slifealotsinceit______.A.inventsB.inventedC.isinventedD.wasinvented()17.Thepolicefoundthelostcar_______.A.withmistakeB.byaccidentC.bymistakeD.inaccident()18.Taketimetorelaxbyreadingabookorjustspending________alone.A.sometimeB.sometimesC.sometimeD.sometimes二．完形填空Doyouknowanythingabouttheinventionofthebarcode(条形码)？Asmallfoodstoreownerfounditwas1tokeeprecordsoftheproductinformation.In1948,heaskedtheDrexelInstituteofTechnologytosolvethis2.BernardSilver,agraduatestudent,wasinterested.HeandhisfriendNormanJosephWoodland3toworkonit.Soon,theyinventedtheirfirstworkingsystem(系统).Thesystemdidwork4,butitwasveryexpensiveandsometimesthesystemdidn’tworkwell.Iftheinventionwastobecome5instores,theproblemshadtobesolved.Finally,Woodlandsolved6.Thepatent(专利权）forthebarcodesystemwas7forbySilverandWoodlandin1949,butthepatentwasnotgivenuntil1952.8thispatentwasgiven,thesystemwasstillnotpopularamongstoreowners.In1970,abusinessnamedLogiconInc.9theUniversalGroceryProductsIdentificationCode(食品工业统一码).MarshSupermarketinTroywasthefirststoreto10thisbarcodereadingsystem.Ithasbecomeverypopulareversince,andnowit’susedinalltypesofstoresallovertheworld.(

)1.A.easy B.difficultC.interesting D.boring(

)2.A.plan B.problemC.project D.doubt(

)3.A.started B.continuedC.refused D.failed(

)4.A.atfirstB.forexampleC.ontimeD.inperson(

)5.A.livelyB.cheapC.directD.popular(

)6.A.itB.himC.herD.them(

)7.A.askedB.offeredC.madeD.divided(

)8.A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.IfD.Since(

)9.A.found B.mentionedC.invented D.remained(

)10.A.giveup B.putup C.setup D.cleanup三．阅读理解ATheInternet,mobilephonesandIpadsarepartofourlivesnow.Technologyisgreatlyaffectingallwaysofourlives,fromthewaysweworktothewaysweplay.Anditevencausesanumberofsocialproblemssuchascloninghumans.Wehavehadlotsoftechnologyandithaschangedourlivesalot.Thereisnodoubtthathumanswillcontinuetousemoreandmoretechnology.Herearesomeexamplesofmoderntechnologythatwillchangeourideasandwillaffectourlivesgreatly.Globalpositioningsystem(GPS)(全球定位系统)It’sasystemthatusesradiosignalsfromsatellitestoshowexact(精确地)information.Ittellsyouwheretheuserisontheearthinallweatherconditions.It’smadeupofthreeparts:satellites,controlequipments(设备)onlandandreceivers.SpaceTechnologyRussianandAmericanscientistshaveworkedtogetherfortheinternationalSpaceStation(ISS)foralongtime.TheyhopetheISSwillprovidealong-lastinglab.Suchalabwillbringhumanslimitless(无限的)advantages.It’sevenhopedthatonedaysparetechnologywilltakehumanstotheirnewhousesinspace.UnderwaterRobotHerculesisakindofunderwaterrobotwithsomehightechnologyequipments.Itwillbeusedtosearchforancientshipswhichweredestroyedintothedeepseaduringtheirjourneylongago.Theworldischangingsoquicklythatit’shardforustocatchupwithallthenewinventionsbecausetheyseemtocomeouteverymonth.It’simportantforustolearnaboutnewtechnologyandtherolethatitplaysinourlives.Soweshouldbewillingtoacceptmoderntechnology,orwewillfallbehindthetimes.()1.______cantellyouwheretheuserisontheearthexactly.A.SatellitesB.ReceiversC.GlobalPositioningSystemD.UnderwaterRobot()2.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTtrueabouttheISS?A.Ithascarriedpeopletootherplanets.B.Itwillprovidealong-lastinglabforusC.RussianandAmericanareworkingforit.D.Humanswillgetalotofadvantagesfromit()3.Herculesisusedto______.A.savelivesintheseaB.takepictureintheseaC.repairthebrokenshipsD.lookfortheancientshipsinthesea()4.Fromthepassage,weknowthat______.A.theuseofGPSisaffectedbytheweatherconditions.B.it’sveryimportantforustolearnaboutnewtechnology.C.it’seasyforustocatchupwithallthenewinventions.D.technologybringsusmanyadvantagessuchascloninghumans.()5.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tohelpusstudysomenewtechnology.B.Totellustechnologyischangingtheworld.C.Tohelpsolvetheproblemsthattechnologycauses.D.Toremindustheadvantagesoftechnologyarelimitless.BAscientistnameCharleshadastrangeidea.Hewantedtoinventanewkindofcarwhichcouldgowithoutadriver.Itcouldalsobeusedasalivingroom.Thatmeansyoucangoanywhereonyoursofainthecar.Youmightsaythatit’simpossible.ButCharlessucceededinmakingitinafactoryandnameditTridika.Tridikahasnowheelsanditstartsworkingwhenitreachesthemagneticlevitationtracks（磁悬浮轨道).Ittakesitsenergyfromitstracks.Anditworksinthesamewaysasamagnetictrain.Itmovesveryfast.Aseveryoneknows,citiesaredevelopingrapidly.Therearemoreandmorecarsrunningontheroad.Soparkingspaceislimited.Sometimesit’shardtofindaplacetopark.Tridikacansolvethisproblemeasilybecauseitneedn’tparkontheground.Actually,itcanparkontheoutsidewallofthebuildingwiththehelpofanelevatorsystem（电梯系统).Inthisway,muchparkingspacecanbesaved.WhenTridikaparksitselfinfrontofyourapartment,youcangetintoyourroomdirectly.Ofcourse,theremustbeasidedoorintheoutsidewall.ThenTridicabecomesanotherlivingroom.It’sreallyamazing,isn’tit?Tridikacanholdsixpassengers.Soyoucangoonvacationinitwithyourfamilyinyourfreetime.Ofcourseitcanalsobeusedasanofficewhileyouaretravelingontheroad.Thatistosay,youcantravelandworkatthesametime.()6.Whoinventedthenewkindofcar? A.Charles B.Adriver C.Afactoryworker D.Apassenger()7.WhendoesTridikastartworking? A.Whenitgetsintoyourroom. B.Beforeitparksontheoutsidewall. C.Afterittakesitsenergyfromthewheels. D.Whenitreachesthemagneticlevitationtracks.()8.What’sprobablythemeaningoftheword“limited”inPara.2? A.封闭的 B.有限的 C.开放的 D.无限的()9.WhycanTridikasavetheparkingspace? A.Becauseitcanmoveveryfast. B.Becauseitcanholdsixpassengers. C.Becauseitneedn’tparkontheground. D.Becauseitcouldbeusedasalivingroom.()10. Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage? A.Tridika:Afreeparkingplace B.Tridika:Afastmagnetictrain C.Tridika:Astrangesidedoor D.Tridika:AnewdriverlesscarC根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Humans’GreatestAchievementsTheEarthis4.5billionyearsold,butthehumanracehaslivedonitforjust200,000years.Inthatshorttime,wehaveachievedsomeamazingthings.1.___________Thelistisalmostendless.Theinventionoftheairplanehaschangedourlives.Thediscoveryofantibiotics(抗生素)hassavedthelivesofmillionsofpeople.Canyouimaginelivingwithoutelectricity?Whatabouttheprintingpress(印刷术)?Withouttheprintingpress,youwouldn’tbereadingthis.Inthelast50years,therehavebeengreatachievementsincommunication,suchasradio,TV,computers,theInternet,andsmartphones(智能手机).2.___________.Whataboutthearts?Theartshavebroughtpleasuretomanypeople,butaretheBeatlesandBachmoreimportantthanantibiotics?3.___________.Finally,wemustnotforgethumans’earlyachievements.4.___________.Wecan’timaginemodernlifewithoutcookedfoodandcars.Doyouthinkitisdifficulttohavegreatachievements?Isitsomethingthatmakesusrichorhappyorsavelives?Weenjoythesethingseverydaybecausetheyarefreetouse.Theyusedfireforcookingandheatingandinventedthewheel.Doyouthinkitisdifficulttohavegreatachievements?Isitsomethingthatmakesusrichorhappyorsavelives?Weenjoythesethingseverydaybecausetheyarefreetouse.Theyusedfireforcookingandheatingandinventedthewheel.Manyofhumans’greatachievementsareinscienceandtechnology.AndisMickeyMouseasimportantanachievementasgoingtospace?Wecouldprobablylivewithoutthem,butlifewouldn’tbeasinteresting.四．词汇运用A．根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。punish,mention,divide,rise,translate1.Mr.Black____________thestudentsinhisclassintotwoteamsyesterday.2.--Isitthemuseumwhichourhistoryteacheroften_______________inhislessons?--Yes,Ithinkso.3.Don’tmakeanynoise.Paul_________________thenovelintoChinese.4.Anyonewhobreaksthelawwill___________________.5.Withmanyyoungpeopledreamingofbecomingfamousplayers,thepopularityofbasketball_____________aroundtheworld.B.根据汉语意思写出单词。1.Thelemontastesvery______________(酸的).Butmysisterlikesitalot.2.Look!Therearelotsof________________(顾客)inthenewsupermarket.3.Janeslikes_______________(酥脆的)cookies.Theyaredry,hardandeasilybroken.4.Haveyoureadthereport?Those_____________(英雄)storiesreallytouchedmedeeply.5.Heputallthevegetablesinthe_____________(筐)justnow.C.短文填空Haveyoueverheardofe-waste(electricwaste,电子垃圾),whichcan1.___________(produce)everyday?Howdoyoudealwithyourcomputers,MP4playersandmobilephoneswhenthey're2.__________(break)oryouwant3.________newone?Mostpeoplejustthrowthemaway.Withthe4.____________(develop)ofelectricindustry,e-wastepollution5.___________(become)aseriousproblemsofar.AccordingtotheUnitedNations,in2014,peoplearoundtheworldproduced41.8milliontonsofe-wasteandonlyrecycled6.5milliontons.TheUSwasthe6._________(big)waster,producing7.1milliontons.Chinacamesecond,with6milliontons.It'simportant7.____________(pay)attentiontoe-waste.Itcanbe8.___________valuableorharmful(有害的),dependingonhowwedealwithit.E-wasteisavaluableurbanmine(城市矿藏).Thevalueofthemetals,likegoldandsilverinthewastearoundtheworld,isamazing.Andthemetalscanbereused.Butifpeoplethrowthemaway,thetoxicchemicals(有毒化学物质)cangetintotheearthorair,effectingtheenvironmentandpeople's9.___________(healthy).Apple,forexample,nowrecyclepeople's10.___________(use)productsinChinawhentheyarebuyingnewones.Thecompanywilltestandrepairtheusedonesandsellthematlowerprices.Tohelpreduce(减少)e-waste,wecanalsotakecomputersandphonestoseeifcompaniesofferrecyclingprograms.五．任务型阅读Intoday'sworldofmobilephones,MP3playersandminicomputers,mostpeoplehaveatleastonetime－tellingtoolwiththem.Sincethesesmallmachinesaresocommon,willpeoplestopwearingthe500－year－oldwatches?Accordingtosomepeople,yes.Ateenagersaysit'sunnecessarytowearawatch.Manyyoungpeopleagreeandusetheirmobilephonestotelltime.LouisGalie,apresident,saidthatfeweryoungpeoplewearwatchestodaythanfiveyearsago.However,watchmakerssaythatwatchesgetpopularagainwhenpeoplereachtheir20sand30s.Bythen,theywanttospendmoneyonanicetime－tellingtoolwhichdoesn'tjustkeepgoodtime.Forthisreason,thewatchindustryhasbecomean