英语北师大版必修3习题Unit8Adventure8.5

municationWorkshopandCultureCorner一、短语翻译1度假

答案:goonholiday2抱怨……

答案:plainabout/of3至少

答案:atleast4(数量)高达/多达

答案:upto5是……的家园

答案:behometo6其余的,剩下的

答案:therestof7与……有关系

答案:beassociatedwith8特别地

答案:inparticular二、根据句意和首字母提示补全句子,使句子完整正确1Whichtdoyoupreferwhentravelling,byairorbytrain?

答案:transport2Wechangeourbehaviourbyothebehaviouraroundus.

答案:observing3Hismaindisthathelacksjobexperience.

答案:disadvantage4Severalseniormembersoftheshaveappliedforearlyretirement.

答案:staff5Ifcancersarefoundearlythere’sahighchanceofs.

答案:survival6Thecity’sbombswerebeingpreparedforpossibleairattacks(空袭).

答案:shelters7Theideathatyoushouldtreatothersasyouwouldlikethemtotreatyouisafinepoflife.

答案:philosophy8There’snoltowhatyoucandoifyoutry.

答案:limit三、用所给单词的适当形式填空1—Ourmathsteacherwantedyoutodoyourhomeworkagain.—Icanjustimaginehim(say)that.

答案:saying2Sheaswellashermother(teach)Englishinahighschool.

答案:teaches3—Doingitlikethismeans(waste)time.

—Ididn’tmean(do)it.

答案:wasting;todo4Shegavemea(freeze)look,andIfeltmuchupsetanddidn’tknowhowIannoyedher.

答案:freezing5Theforeignersare(amaze)bythe(amaze)achievementsthattheChinesehavemaderecently.

答案:amazed;amazing6Neighbours(shock)thatsuchanattackcouldhappenintheirarea.

答案:wereshocked7Ifwedon’tstartoutnow,wemustrisk(miss)thetrain.

答案:missing8Hiswordswerevery(excite).Everyonegot(excite)atthebrightfuturedescribedinhisspeech.

答案:exciting;excited四、根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子1Thehighestbuilding(就坐落在)thecentreofthetown.(locate)

答案:islocatedrightin2TheRockyMountains(落基山脉)

(是……的栖息地)bearsandmountainlions.(home)答案:arehometo3It’sbetter(给他们提供机会)tomakealivingthantogivethemmoney.(offer)

答案:toofferthemthechance4Learning(如何成为)aparenttakestime.It’saskillyoulearnasyougoalong.(bee)

答案:howtobee5(为了使……可能)topletethescheduleahead,theyhavebeenworkingalldayandallnight.(make)

答案:Tomakeitpossible6America(有过重大影响)Japanesesociety.(influence)

答案:hashadagreatinfluenceon五、完形填空Threekidstogountilmyturntodive(跳水).Atthefrontoftheline,agirlinapinkswimsuitis1andclimbsontothedivingboard.Willshechangeher2,likeIdidlastweek,Iwonder?Encouragedbytheteacher,thePinkGirl3.Onlytwokidstogo.Ifeelvery4.Youdon’thavetodothis,Itellmyself.5nextweekisthepoolparty,mybrain6.Youwillbethe7onewhocan’tgoonthedivingboard.

AsIamthinking,anothergirldivesintothe8.Thenit’smylittlebrotherTravis’turn.I9myeyes,andthenopenthemjustintimetoseehimjumpoffthe10.Heesoutofthewaterandsmiles.Ican’thelp11,too.Nothingscaresthatkid.

ThenIrealiseit’smy12.Iclimbontothedivingboard.13aredivingattheotherendofthepool.Everywhere,everyoneis14.Exceptme.

“Whatareyou15?”asksthekidaftermyturn.

Istepforward.ThenI16Travisstandingbythepool.“Youcandoit!”heshouts.That’swhatI’ve17toldhimwhenhewas18totiehisshoesorwritehisname.

Itakeadeepbreathandstepoutintonothing.Mybody19,andthenIfeelthewater.IswiminthewaterforawhilebeforeIpullmyselftothe20,wheremyfacefindsthesun.IDIDIT!

1A.slowB.rightC.readyD.tired答案:C解析:根据句子后半句可知,这位穿粉红色泳衣的女孩已经“准备好(ready)”了,爬上了跳水板准备跳水。2A.answer B.mind C.plan D.role答案:B解析:根据下文作者内心的挣扎可推测,作者上周临阵脱逃,所以此时她在想这个女孩会不会像她自己上周那样改变“主意(mind)”。3A.climbs B.jumps C.kicks D.walks答案:B解析:根据下句“Onlytwokidstogo”可知,穿粉红色泳衣的女孩在老师的鼓励下“跳(jumps)”了下去。4A.nervous B.strange C.surprised D.angry答案:A解析:根据上下文可知,作者上周就没有跳水,而且现在还在为是否要跳水作思想斗争,所以快轮到她时,她应该感到很“紧张(nervous)”。5A.Because B.Unless C.But D.Though答案:C解析:“你不需要这样做”与“下周是泳池派对”之间为转折关系,故选But。6A.argues B.doubtsC.decides D.understands答案:A解析:作者在为要不要跳水作思想“斗争(argues)”。7A.same B.next C.last D.only答案:D解析:如果作者不敢跳水的话,那么她将是“唯一(only)”不敢上跳水板的人。8A.sea B.river C.lake D.pool答案:D解析:本文多次出现的“pool”提示了本题答案。9A.close B.wipe C.cover D.hurt答案:A解析:根据本空后的“thenopenthem”可知,当轮到弟弟时,作者由于紧张而“闭上了(close)”眼睛。10A.roof B.line C.board D.ladder答案:C解析:本文多次出现的“divingboard”提示了本题答案。11A.dancing B.smiling C.opening D.stopping答案:B解析:根据本空后的“too”可知,弟弟笑着从水里钻出来,作者也忍不住“笑了(smiling)”。12A.way B.hope C.mistake D.turn答案:D解析:前面三个孩子都跳过了,现在“轮到(turn)”作者了。13A.Parents B.KidsC.Classmates D.Teachers答案:B解析:根据作者对她前面三个跳水者的描述及下文的“thekidaftermyturn”可知,在这里跳水的都是“孩子(Kids)”。14A.moving B.laughingC.studying D.changing答案:A解析:作者爬上跳水板后发现泳池对面的孩子在跳水,而自己由于紧张一动不动,所以她觉得所有人都在“动(moving)”,除了自己。15A.lookingfor B.waitingforC.payingfor D.caringfor答案:B解析:作者后面的孩子等得不耐烦了,所以他问作者在“等(waitingfor)”什么。16A.imagine B.remember C.see D.watch答案:C解析:作者往前走了一步,“看见(see)”弟弟Travis站在泳池旁边。17A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always答案:D18A.offering B.agreein