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Unit1SectionⅢⅠ.阅读理解AIntheingmonths,wearebringingtogetherartistsfromallovertheglobe,toenjoyspeakingShakespeare'splaysintheirownlanguage,inourglobe,withinthearchitectureShakespearewrotefor.Pleaseeandjoinus.NationalTheatreofChinaBeijing|ChineseThisgreatoccasion(盛会)willbetheNationalTheatreofChina'sfirstvisittotheUK.Thepany'sproductionsshowthenewfaceof21stcenturyChinesetheatre.ThisproductionofShakespeare'sRichardⅢwillbedirectedbytheNational'sAssociateDirector,WangXiaoying.Date&Time:Saturday28April,2.30pm&Sunday29April,1.30pm&6.30pmMarjanishviliTheatreTbilisi|GeorgianOneofthemostfamoustheatresinGeorgia,theMarjanishvili,foundedin1928,appearsregularlyattheatrefestivalsallovertheworld.ThisnewproductionofAsYouLikeItishelmed(指导)bythepany'sArtisticDirectorLevanTsuladze.Date&Time:Friday18May,2.30pm&Saturday19May,7.30pmDeafinitelyTheatreLondon|BritishSignLanguage(BSL)BytranslatingtherichandhumoroustextofLove'sLabour'sLostintothephysicallanguageofBSL,DeafinitelyTheatrecreatesanewinterpretationofShakespeare'sedyandaimstobuildabridgebetweendeafandhearingworldsbyperformingtobothgroupsasoneaudience.Date&Time:Tuesday22May,2.30pm&Wednesday23May,7.30pmHabimaNationalTheatreTelAviv|HebrewTheHabimaisthecentreofHebrew-languagetheatreworldwide.FoundedinMoscowafterthe1905revolution,thepanyeventuallysettledinTelAvivinthelate1920s.Since1958,theyhavebeenrecognizedasthenationaltheatreofIsrael.ThisproductionofShakespeare'sTheMerchantofVenicemarkstheirfirstvisittotheUK.Date&Time:Monday28May,7.30&Tuesday29May,7.30pm文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了全球的艺术家将聚集到一起用他们自己的语言表演莎士比亚的戏剧的相关内容。1.WhichplaywillbeperformedbytheNationalTheatreofChina?__A__A.RichardⅢ. B.Lover'sLabour'sLost.C.AsYouLikeIt. D.TheMerchantofVenice.解析:考查细节理解。根据题干中的“theNationalTheatreofChina”可将答案定位于NationalTheatreofChina部分中的“Shakespeare'sRichardⅢ”,故选A项。2.WhatisspecialaboutDeafinitelyTheatre?__C__A.Ithastwogroupsofactors.B.ItistheleadingtheatreinLondon.C.ItperformsplaysinBSL.D.Itisgoodatproducingedies.解析:考查推理判断。根据DeafinitelyTheatre部分中的“BytranslatingtherichandhumoroustextofLove'sLabour'sLostintothephysicallanguageofBSL,DeafinitelyTheatrecreatesanewinterpretationofShakespeare'sedy”可知,DeafinitelyTheatre的特别之处就是使用BSL表演戏剧,创造出了一种对莎士比亚喜剧的新的诠释。故选C项。3.WhencanyouseeaplayinHebrew?__D__A.OnSaturday28April.B.OnSunday29April.C.OnTuesday22May.D.OnTuesday29May.解析:考查细节理解。根据题干中的“Hebrew”可将该题答案定位在最后一部分中。根据最后一部分中的“Date&Time:Monday28May,7.30pm&Tuesday29May,7.30pm”可知,该题应选D项。BAnimationmeansmakingthingswhicharelifelessealiveandmove.Sinceearliesttimes,peoplehavealwaysbeenastonishedbymovement.Butnotuntilthiscenturyhavewemanagedtotakecontrolofmovement,torecordit,andinthecaseofanimation,toretranslateitandrecreateit.Todoallthis,weuseamoviecameraandaprojector(放映机).Intheworldofcartoonanimation,nothingisimpossible.Youcanmakethecharactersdoexactlywhatyouwantthemtodo.AfamousearlycartooncharacterwasFelixtheCat,createdbyPatSullivaninAmericaintheearlynineteentwenties.Felixwasawonderfulcat.Hecoulddoallsortsofthingsnonaturalcatcoulddoliketakingoffhistail,usingitasahandleandthenputtingitback.MostofthegreatearlyanimatorslivedandworkedinAmerica,thehomeofthemovingpictureindustry.ThefamousWaltDisneycartooncharacterscametolifeafter1928.PopeyetheSailorandhisgirlfriendOliveOyowerebornatMaxFicischerin1933.Buttobeananimator,youdon'thavetobeaprofessional.Itispossibleforanyonetomakeasimpleanimatedfilmwithoutusingacameraatall.Allyouhavetodoistodrawdirectlyontoanemptyfilmandthenrunthefilmthroughaprojector.文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要记述了动画制作的发展历史以及发源地。4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?__C__A.Animalworld. B.Moviecamera.C.Cartoonmaking. D.Movement.解析:主旨大意题。根据文章开头的“Animationmeansmakingthingswhicharelifelessealiveandmove”及下文内容可知,文章主要讲述的是动画片制作。5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?__A__A.Peoplewereunabletocausethemovementtolastorrecorditinthelastcentury.B.PatSullivanwasafamousearlycartooncharacter.C.Itisimpossibletomakecartooncharactersdowhattheyaredesignedtodo.D.Inmoderntimespeopleweresurprisedbymovement.解析:细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Sinceearliesttimes,peoplehavealwaysbeenastonishedbymovement.Butnotuntilthiscenturyhavewemanagedtotakecontrolofmovement”可知,对动画移动感到吃惊是在上个世纪,而到本世纪已经能够做到控制移动了。6.Accordingtothepassage,FelixtheCat__B__.A.wascreatedbytheAmericancartoonistFelixB.wasdesignedbyPatSullivanintheearlytwentiethcenturyC.wasunabletodowhatnaturalcatscouldnotdoD.wascreatedintheUnitedStatesinthenineteenthcentury解析:细节理解题,根据文章第四段中的“AfamousearlycartooncharacterwasFelixtheCat,createdbyPatSullivaninAmericaintheearlynineteentwenties”可知,这个动画形象是由帕特·苏利文所设计的。7.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat__D__.A.WaltDisney'scartooncharacterswerebornearlierthanPatSullivan'sB.onlyprofessionalscancreatecartooncharactersC.PopeyetheSailorandOliveOyowerefamouscartoonistsD.thecartoonindustrystartedintheUnitedStates解析:推理判断题。根据第五段中的“MostofthegreatearlyanimatorslivedandworkedinAmerica,thehomeofthemovingpictureindustry.”可判断,动画工厂的故乡是美国,而早期的大多数动画作家居住和生活在这里,因此可推断选D。Ⅱ.七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoBeeIndependentIndependencemeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople.__1.E__Whateverthereasonforyourfreedom,putyourfearsasideandfollowthesestepstobreakthechainsandbeeindependent.Scheduleyourdayaroundyou,notanyoneelse.Peoplewhoaremostdependentonothersallowtheirworldstogoaroundtheneedsofotherpeopleorotherthings,asisoftenthecase.__2.A__Makealistofwhatyouwanttodo,whatyouneedtodoandwhatyoushouldhavealreadydone.Secureyourfinances.Trueindependentlivingreliesonfinancialfreedom.__3.F__Ifyoudon'thavethemoneyfortheseexpenses,saveaggressively.Notonlywillyougainfinancialfreedomwithyoursavings,butthemoneyyoukeeptoyourselfwillgiveyouanincrediblefeelingofindependenceandmotivation.__4.C__Atthesametime,don'tdoeveryoneelse'swork.Thiscanbeappliedtoanysituation.Ifyourmotherstillmakesyourlunch,startspreadingthepeanutbutterandjellyyourself.Thinkcritically(批判性地).Thehardeststeptobeingatrulyindependentpersonistobeeacriticalthinker.Thisdoesnotmeanyoucriticizeeverything.__5.G__Youwillfindthatthinkingforyourselfisthebestthingyoucandotocreateanindependentlifestyle.A.Planyourdayaccordingtoyourownschedule.B.Itisadifficultsteponthejourneytoindependentliving.C.Avoidlettingothersdothingsforyouthatyoucandoforyourself.D.Makefulluseofyourtimetodowhateveryoucandotobeeindependent.E.Itmightbemovingout,endingarelationshiporgettingridofyourroommate.F.Payyourownbills,driveyourowncarandsignapersonalcheckforyourrent.G.Itmeansyoutakethetimetoaskandthinkaboutwhy,when,who,whatandhowquestions.文章大意:本文是说明文,作者就人们如何变得独立给出了几条建议。解析:1.空处承接上一句来列举独立的情形,故E项“它可能是搬出去住,结束一段感情或者摆脱室友”符合语境。2.根据本段的小标题“Scheduleyourdayaroundyou,notanyoneelse”及下文中的“Makealistofwhatyouwanttodo,whatyouneedtodoandwhatyoushouldhavealreadydone”是对空处的进一步解释可知,A项“根据你自己的日程安排来计划你的一天”符合语境。3.小标题“Secureyourfinances”暗示本段讲的是经济方面的独立,F项”支付个人账单、开自己的车和签署个人支付房租的支票”是个人经济独立的具体体现。4.根据“Atthesametime,don'tdoeveryoneelse'swork”和具体的举例可知,本段主要说明的是避免让别人为你做你自己能做的事,故C项符合语境。5.空处用于解释怎样才能做到批判性思考,且与上文中的“Thisdoesnotmean...”相呼应,故G项“这意味着你要花费时间来问和思考有关为什么、什么时间、什么人、什么事以及怎么样的问题”符合语境。Ⅲ.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。IwasrunninglateforworkonFridaytryingtogetmybagspackedforDC.Itwasabeautifuldayand__1.normally__(normal)Iwouldwalktothesubway.__2.Since/As/Because__Iwasrunninglate,theonlywaytogotoworkontimewouldbetocatchacab.SoIstoppedthefirstcab__3.that__drovebymyhouse.WhenIgotintothebackseatIsawabrand-newiPhone6__4.lying__(lie)rightnexttomeinthemiddle.Iaskedthedriver__5.where__hehadjustdroppedthelastpersonoffandshowedhimthephone.Therewasalanguagebarrierbetweenus,butheknewwhatI__6.meant__(mean).Hepointedatagirl__7.walking__(walk)upthestreet,wedroveuptoherandIrolleddownthewindowandyelledouttoher.Shewasso__8.thankful__(thank)andbythelookonherfaceIcouldtellhowgratefulshewas.AsIknowfrompreviousexpe
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