2022届新高考英语二轮复习之高级句式表达能力提升练Day 02 文化习俗(解析版)

2022届新高考英语二轮复习之高级句式表达能力提升练

Day02文化习俗

1.并列连词and,for等的用法;

2.that引导的宾语从句;

句法运用3.which引导的定语从句；

4.非谓语动词做状语；

5.notonly等引起的倒装等。

1.addto增添

2.attendaceremony出席仪式

3.comeintobeing形成；产生；出现

4.cultureshock文化冲击

5.crowdinto涌入

6.cooperatewithsb.与某人合作

7.dressup穿上盛装；乔装打扮

8.datebackto/datefrom追溯到

9.followacustom遵循习俗

10.gettogether聚集

高频短语

11.inmemoryof为了纪念

12.inhonourof为了纪念；为向...表示敬思

13.lookforwardto盼望

14.mixsth.withsth.将与混合

15.makeitaruletodosth,使做某事成为规定

16.onspecialoccasions在特殊的场合

17.originatefrom起源于....

18.passdownfromgenerationtogeneration一代一代传下来

19.referto涉及

20.themajorityof大多数

1.Withthesebooks,IhopethatallofyoucanknowmoreaboutChinese

historyandculture.

2.TheMid-AutumnFestivalfallsonthe15thdayoftheeighthmonthofour

Chineselunarcalendar.

典型句式

3.Inadditiontothesetraditionalactivities,wehaveawiderangeofchoices

suchastravellingandvisitingourrelativesorfriends.

4.Atmidnight,theysetofffireworkstowelcomethenewyear.

5.Festivalsmakeusreunite,makingallinhighspirits.

6.It'sbelievedthatthemoonisasymbolofreunion,luckandfortune.

7.Inaddition,notonlyshouldwespendsometimewithourfamilyduring

festivalsbutitisthesefestivalsthatremindustospendmoretimewithour

family.

8.OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,familymembersgettogetherandhavebig

meals.

9.AsTeachers9Dayisapproaching,ourclassdecidedtoholdapartyto

celebratetheimportantdayforachangethisyear.

1().Cultureplaysanimportantpartinlanguagelearning.

11.However,weshouldmakegreateffortstopreserveandenrichourown

traditionalfestivals.

【句式提能】

【基础表达】

1.文化在语言学习中担任重要角色。

Cultureplaysanimvortanlpartinlanguagelearning.

2.是我们珍惜和保护文化遗产的时候了。

Itishightimeforustotreasureandprotectculturerelics.

3.这个活动给这些外国人提供了一个了解中国文化的好机会。

TheactivityofferediheseforeignersagoodchancelolearnaboutChineseculture.

【句法拓展】

1.你可以来中国体验春节，我确信你会过得很愉快。

YoucancometoChinatoexperiencetheSpringFestivalandIamsurethatyouwillenjoyyourself.

2.入乡随俗，你会更好地享受这里的生活。

WheninRome,doastheRomansdo,andyouwillenjoymoreduringyourstayhere.

3.中国人确实喜欢红色，因为红色在中国文化中象征着幸福和好运。

Chinesedolikered,forredstandsforhappinessandgoodfortuneinChineseculture.

4.通过这些书籍，我希望你们能更多地了解中国的历史和文化。

Withthesebooks,IhopeihalallofyoucanknowmoreaboulChinesehisloryandculture.

5.另外，你将有机会学习怎么包饺子，这是典型的中国习俗，我相信你会在那里玩得很开心。

Inaddition,youwillhaveachancetolearnhowtomakedumplings,whichisatypicalChinesecustom,andI

believeyouaresuretohavegreatfun.

6.我希望你能帮助我们班的学生更多了解英语和西方文化，这能增进我们的理解并有助于我们之间建立良

好的关系。

IhopeyoucanhelpthestudentsinourclasstolearnmoreaboutEnglishandWesternculture,whichcanincrease

understandingandhelpbuildgoodrelationshipsbetweenus.

【句式提质】

1.非谓语动词美化

①为了发展与其他国家的友谊，普及汉语和中华文化，最近几年，我们已经在世界各地建立了孔子学院。

AimedaldevelopingthefriendshipwithothercountriesandpopularizingtheChineselanguageandculture,we

have,inrecentyears,setupConfuciusInstitutesallovertheworld.

②很高兴得知你对当地风俗感兴趣，我写信告诉你一些相关的细节。

Delightedloknowyoushowgreatinlereslinlocalcustoms,I'mwritingtoinformyouofsomerelevantdetails.

③为帮助你在拜访中国友人时行为得体，我想给你一些关于餐桌礼仪的信息。

TohelpyoubehavewellwhenvisitingyourChinesefriend,I'dliketoofferyousomeinformationconcerning

tablemanners.

2.虚拟句点缀

①如果我是你，我将会回家和家人一起过新年。

IwouldgohomeandspendtheNewYearwithmyfamilyifIwereyou.

②我那天很忙，否则我就会来和你一起庆祝这个节日了。

Iwasbusythatday.OtherwiseIwouldhavecometocelebratethefestivalwithyou.

③他谈起餐桌礼仪来好像一个当地人似的。

Hetalksabouttablemannersasifhewerealocalpeople.

3.特殊句式添彩

①这次活动不仅让我大开眼界而且使我对当地文化了解更多。

Notonlydoestheactivitybroadenmyhorizonsbutalsomakesmeknowmoreaboutlocalculture.

②是当地的风俗习惯使这个村庄变得出名。

Itisthelocalcustomsthalmakethisvillagefamous.

③如果有必要，这些文化习俗应当保留下来。

Ifnecessary,theseculturecustomsshouldbepreserved.

【语篇提能】

1

假如你是李华，你的外教Peter对中国饮食文化非常感兴趣，他想请你推荐一款中国传统餐饮，请给他写

一封信，内容包括：

1.餐饮名称；2.简要描述；3.推荐理由。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

【参考范文】

DearPeter,

SinceyouhaveapreferenceforChinesefoodanddrink,I'mwritingtorecommendapopulardrinkfor

breakfast-thesoybeanmilk.Justliketofu,soybeanmilkcanalsodatebacktoHanDynasty.Itswhitecolormakes

itlooklikeacupofmilk,butitisactuallymadefrombeansandwhenheated,itgivesoffarefreshingsmell.In

addition,itisdeliciousaswellasnutritioussinceit'srichinplantprotein.Astheresearchshows,soybeanmilk

canhelpcontrolbloodpressureandkeeptheskinyounger.

Ifyouareinterested,whynothaveatry?I'msureyou'llfallinlovewithit.

Yours,

LiHua

2

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

AnUnforgettableThanksgivingDay

“Mom,isitokayifIinviteafewoftheclassmatesforThanksgiving?^^askedmysonEvan.Evanhadbeen

seniorhighschoolstudentsfortwoyears.Theschoolheattendsisachallengingschoolandisstrictwithstudents

butEvandidwellandhehadchangedalot.Wewereverygratefulthatoursonhadlearnednotonlytotidyup,but

toshineeverything.Mostimportantly,hebecamemoreoutgoing.

Butwithallthestrictrulesandhardwork,thestudentstherewerealsoforminglifelongfriendships.Itwasa

practicethatthoseunabletogohomefortheholidayswouldfindawelcomingplaceatthetableinthehomeof

anyoftheirfriends.We'dhostedEvan'sroommateslastyearandlookedfbrwardtomeetingnewgueststhis

Thanksgiving.

“Oh,onething,Evancontinued."Theseguysareexchangestudents.TheywouldbeTimfrom

Thailand,KanokandPatrickfromMexicoandCostelfromCanada.Theycouldn'teattheirtraditionaldishesat

school.Soyou'dbettercooksomespecialdishesforthem.Iknowyouaregoodatcuisine（烹饪）.”

Indeed,IdiddeliciousdishesandIwasveryexcitedabouttheinternationaldisheswe'dhaveatourdinner

table.WhatdisheswouldIcookforthesespecialvisitors?They'dprobablyloveatraditionalturkey.But...what

aretheirtraditionaldishes?Ilovetocook,sothiswasanexcusetotakeoutmywidevarietyofcookbooks,todo

alittleresearchonthefavoritefoodsofthesethreefarawaylands.

Idecidedtoroastaturkey,andfoundseveraltraditionaldishesofMexicoandCanada.Theonlytraditional

dishofThailandIthoughtIcouldhaveatrywassomethingcalledfoufou.ItoldEvanaboutit,whocheckedin

withhisft'iendTim."Timiscrazyaboutfbufbu,Mom!Youhavetomakeit!Timalsosaidhecouldhelpyouif

youneeded.”

SoTurkeyDaymorningfoundmebusyinthekitchen.ThelastdishIcookedwasfoufou.Ifollowedthe

stepstopreparefoufouandfinallyplaceditonthestove（火炉）tocookfortenminutes.

注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Atthistime,IheardEvan'sexcitedvoice,soIwentoutofthekitchen.

JustasItalkedwithTim,Ismeltsomethingburninginthekitchen!

【参考范文】

Atthistime,IheardEvan'sexcitedvoice,soIwentoutofthekitchen.Itwasournewguestwhohadarrived.

I'mveryhappytowelcomethemin.Theywerealsoverypolitetogreetmeandwishmeahappyholiday.Theyall

thankmeverymuchforcookingtheirtraditionalfoodandforunderstandingtheircustoms.Tim,inparticular,was

obsessedwithfbufou.WhenImadeit,hesaidhehadn'thaditforalongtimeandthathecouldh