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2019年大学英语四级模拟试题
PartmReadingComprehension(40minutes)
SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.
Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistof
choicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthe
passagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices,Eachchoice
inthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorresponding
letterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasingleUnethrough
thecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethan
once.
Questions26to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Themethodformakingbeerhaschangedovertime.Hops(啤
;酉花),forexample,whichgivemanyamodembeeritsbitterflavor,
area(26)recentadditiontothebeverage.Thiswasfirst
mentionedinreferencetobrewingintheninthcentury.Now,
researchershavefounda(27)ingredientinresidue(残留物)
from5z000-year-oldbeerbrewingequipment.Whilediggingtwo
pitsatasiteinthecentralplainsofChina,scientistsdiscovered
fragmentsfrompotsandvessels.Thedifferentshapesofthe
containers(28)theywereusedtobrew,filter,andstore
beer.Theymaybeancient"beer-makingtools,“andtheearliest
(29evidenceofbeerbrewinginChina,theresearchers
reportedintheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences.
To(30)thattheory,theteamexaminedtheyellowish,
dried(31)insidethevessels.Themajorityofthegrains,about
80%,werefromcerealcropslikebarley(大麦),andabout10%were
bitsofroots,(32)lily,whichwouldhavemadethebeersweeten
thescientistssay.Barleywasanunexpectedfind:thecropwas
domesticatedinWesternEurasiaanddidn'tbecomea
(33)foodincentralChinauntilabout2,000yearsago,
accordingtotheresearchers.Basedonthattiming,theyindicate
barleymayhave(34)intheregionnotasfood,butas
(35)materialforbeerbrewing.
注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
A)ArrivedB)B)consumingC)C)directD)D)exclusively
E)includingF)informG)rawH)reached
I)relativelyJ)remainsK)resourcesL)staple
M)suggestN)surprisingO)test
SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewith
tenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformation
giveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhich
theinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethan
once.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.Answerthequestions
bymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.
TheBlessingandCurseofthePeopleWhoNeverForget
Ahandfulofpeoplecanrecallalmosteverydayoftheirlivesin
enormousdetail—andafteryearsofresearch,neuroscientists(神经
科学专家)arefinallybeginningtounderstandhowtheydoit.
[A]Formostofus,memoryisamessofblurredandfaded
picturesofourlives.AsmuchaswewouldI汰etoclingontoour
past,eventhesaddestmomentscanbewashedawaywithtime.
[B]AskNimaVeisehwhathewasdoingforanydayinthepast
15years,however;andhewillgiveyouthedetailsoftheweather,
whathewaswearing,orevenwhatsideofthetrainhewassitting
onhisjourneytowork."Mymemoryislikealibraryofvideotapes,
walk-throughsofeverydayofmylifefromwakingtosleeping//
heexplains.
[C]Veisehcanevenputadateonwhenthosetapesstarted
recording:15December2000,whenhemethisfirstgirlfriendathis
bestfriend's16thbirthdayparty.Hehadalwayshadagood
memory,butthethrillofyoungloveseemstohaveshiftedagear
inhismind:fromnowon,hewouldstartrecordinghiswholelifein
detail."1couldtellyoueverythingabouteverydayafterthat.”
[D]Needlesstosay,peoplelikeVeisehareofgreatinterestto
neuroscientistshopingtounderstandthewaythebrainrecordsour
lives.Acoupleofrecentpapershavefinallyopenedawindowon
thesepeople'sextraordinaryminds.Andsuchresearchmighteven
suggestwaysforusalltoreliveourpastwithgreaterclarity.
[E]"Highlysuperiorautobiographicalmemory”(orHSAMfor
short)firstcametolightintheearly2000s,withayoungwoman
namedJillPrice.Emailingtheneuroscientistandmemoryresearcher
JimMcGaughoneday,sheclaimedthatshecouldrecalleveryday
ofherlifesincetheageof12.Couldhehelpexplainherexperiences?
[F]McGaughinvitedhertohislab,andbegantotesther:he
wouldgiveheradateandaskhertotellhimabouttheworldevents
onthatday.Truetoherword,shewascorrectalmosteverytime.
[G]Itdidn'ttakelongformagazinesanddocumentaryfilm
makerstocometounderstandher“totalrecall”,andthankto
thesubsequentmediainterest,afewdozenothersubjects
(includingVeiseh)havesincecomeforwardandcontactedtheteam
attheUniversityofCalifornia,Irvine.
[H]Interestingly,theirmemoriesarehighlyself-centred:
althoughtheycanremember“autobiographical“lifeeventsin
extraordinarydetail,theyseemtobenobetterthanaverageat
recallingimpersonalinformation,suchasrandom(任意选取的)lists
ofwords.Noraretheynecessarilybetteratrememberingaround
ofdrinks,say.Andalthoughtheirmemoriesarevast,theyarestill
likelytosufferfrom“falsememories”.Clearly,thereisnosuch
thingasa“perfect“memory-theirextraordinarymindsarestill
usingthesameflawedtoolsthattherestofusrelyon.Thequestion
is,how?
[I]LawrencePatihisattheUniversityofSouthernMississippi
recentlystudiedaround20peoplewithHSAMandfoundthatthey
scoredparticularlyhighontwomeasures:fantasyproneness(倾
向)andabsorption.Fantasypronenesscouldbeconsidereda
tendencytoimagineanddaydream,whereasabsorptionisthe
tendencytoallowyourmindtobecomefullyabsorbedinanactivity
topaycompleteattentiontothesensations(感受)andthe
experiences."Vmextremelysensitivetosounds,smellsand
visualdetail/'explainsNicoleDonohue,whohastakenpartin
manyofthesestudies.〃Idefinitelyfeelthingsmorestronglythan
theaverageperson/7
[J]Theabsorptionhelpsthemtoestablishstrongfoundations
forrecollection,saysPatihis,andthefantasypronenessmeansthat
theyrevisitthosememoriesagainandagaininthecomingweeks
andmonths.Eachtimethisinitialmemorytraceis“replayed”,it
becomesevenstronger.Insomeways,youprobablygothrough
thatprocessafterabigeventlikeyourweddingday,butthe
differenceisthatthankstotheirotherpsychologicaltendencies,the
HSAMsubjectsaredoingitdayin,dayout,forthewholeoftheir
lives.
[K]Noteveryonewithatendencytofantasisewilldevelop
HSAM,though,soPatihissuggeststhatsomethingmusthave
causedthemtothinksomuchabouttheirpast.wMaybesome
experienceintheirchildhoodmeantthattheybecameobsessed^
迷)withcalendarsandwhathappenedtothem,“saysPatihis.
[L]ThepeoplewithHSAMVveinterviewedwouldcertainly
agreethatitcanbeamixedblessing.Ontheplusside,itallowsyou
torelivethemosttransformativeandenrichingexperiences.Veiseh,
forinstance,travelledalotinhisyouth.Inhissparetime,hevisited
thelocalartgalleries,andthepaintingsarenowlodgeddeepinhis
autobiographicalmemories.
//
[M]Imaginebeingabletoremembereverypainting;on
everywall,ineverygalleryspace,betweennearly40countries,”
hesays."That'sabigeducationinartbyitself.MWiththis
comprehensiveknowledgeofthehistoryofart,hehassince
becomeaprofessionalpainter.
[N]Donohue,nowahistoryteacher;agreesthatithelped
duringcertainpartsofhereducation."Icandefinitelyremember
whatIlearnedoncertaindaysatschool.Icouldimaginewhatthe
teacherwassayingorwhatitlookedlikeinthebook/7
[O]NoteveryonewithHSAMhasexperiencedthesebenefits,
however.Viewingthepastinhighdefinitioncanmakeitvery
difficulttogetoverpainandregret.〃Itcanbeveryhardtoforget
embarrassingmoments,"saysDonohue."Youfeelthesame
7
emotions-itisjustasrawzjustasfresh...Youcantturnoffthat
streamofmemories,nomatterhowhardyoutry."Veisehagrees.
“Itislikehavingtheseopenwounds-theyarejustapartofyou,"
hesays.
[P]Thismeanstheyoftenhavetomakeaspecialefforttolay
thepasttorest.Bill,forinstance;oftengetspainful“flashbacks”
inwhichunwantedmemoriesintrudeintohisconsciousness,but
overallhehaschosentoseeitasthebestwayofavoidingrepeating
thesamemistakes."Somepeopleareabsorbedinthepastbutnot
opentonewmemories,butthat*snotthecaseforme.Ilook
forwardtoeachdayandexperiencingsomethingnew.”
注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
36.PeoplewithHSAMhavethesamememoryasordinarypeople
whenitcomestoimpersonalinformation.
37.Fantasypronenesswillnotnecessarilycausepeopleto
developHSAM.
38.Veisehbegantorememberthedetailsofhiseveryday
experiencesafterhemethisfirstyounglove.
39.ManymorepeoplewithHSAMstartedtocontact
researchersduetothemassmedia.
40.PeoplewithHSAMoftenhavetomakeeffortstoavoid
focusingonthepast.
41.Mostpeopledonothaveclearmemoriesofpastevents.
42.HSAMcanbebothacurseandablessing.
43.Ayoungwomansoughtexplanationfromabrainscientist
whenshenoticedherunusualmemory.
44.SomepeoplewithHSAMfinditveryhardtogetridof
unpleasantmemories.
45.ArecentstudyofpeoplewithHSAMrevealsthattheyare
liabletofantasyandfullabsorptioninanactivity.
SectionC
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassage
isfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreach
ofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshould
decideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteron
AnswerSheet2withasingleUnethroughthecentre.
PassageOne
Questions46to50arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Thephrasealmostcompletesitself:midlifecrisis.Itzsthestage
inthemiddleofthejourneywhenpeoplefeelyouthvanishing,their
prospectsnarrowinganddeathapproaching.
There'sonlyoneproblemwiththecliche(套话).Itisn'ttrue.
“Infact,thereisalmostnohardevidenceformidlifecrisis
otherthanafewsmallpilotstudiesconducteddecadesago,“
BarbaraHagertywritesinhernewbook,LifeReimagined.Thevast
bulkoftheresearchshowsthattheremaybeapause,orashifting
ofgearsinthe40sor50s,butthisshift“canbeexciting,rather
thanterrifying".
BarbaraHagertylooksatsomeofthefeaturesofpeoplewho
turnmidlifeintoarebirth.Theybreakroutines,because“autopilot
isdeath”.Theychoosepurposeoverhappiness—havingaclear
senseofpurposeevenreducestheriskofAlzheimer1sdisease.
Theygiveprioritytorelationships,ascareersoftenrecede(逐渐;炎化).
LifeReimaginedpaintsapictureofmiddleagethatisfarfrom
gloomy.Midlifeseemslikethesecondbigphaseofdecision
making.Youridentityhasbeenformed;you7vebuiltupyour
resources;andnowyouhavethechancetotakethebigrisks
preciselybecauseyourfoundationisalreadysecure.
KarlBarthdescribedmidlifepreciselythisway.Atmiddleage,
hewrote,“thesowingisbehind;nowisthetimetoreap.Therun
hasbeentaken;nowisthetimetoleap.Preparationhasbeenmade;
nowisthetimefortheventureoftheworkitself.”
Themiddle-agedperson,Barthcontinued,canseedeathinthe
distance,butmoveswitha°measuredhaste“togetbignew
thingsdonewhilethereisstilltime.
WhatBarthwrotedecadesagoiseventruertoday.Peopleare
healthyandenergeticlonger.Wehavepresidentialcandidates
runningfortheirfirstterminofficeatage68,69and74.Alonger
lifespanischangingthenarrativestructureoflifeitself.Whatcould
havebeenconsideredthebeginningofadescentisnowapotential
turningpoint—theturningpointyouaremostequippedtotakefull
advantageof.
注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
46.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthephrase“midlifecrisis"?
A)Ithasledtoalotofdebate.B)Itiswidely
acknowledged.
C)Itisnolongerfashionable.D)Itmisrepresentsreal
life.
47.HowdoesBarbaraHagertyviewmidlife?
A)Itmaybethebeginningofacrisis.
B)Itcanbeanewphaseofone'slife.
C)Itcanbeterrifyingfortheunprepared.
D)Itmayseeold-agediseasesapproaching.
48.HowismidlifepicturedinthebookLifeReimaginecR
A)Itcanbequiterose.
B)Itcanbeburdensome.
C)Itundergoesradicaltransformation.
D)Itmakesforthebestpartofone7slife.
49.AccordingtoKarlBarth,midlifeisthetime.
A)torelaxB)tomature
C)toharvestD)toreflect
5O.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutmidlifetoday?
A)Itismoremeaningfulthanotherstagesoflife.
B)Itislikelytochangethenarrativeofone'slife,
C)Itismoreimportanttothosewithalongerlifespan.
D)Itislikelytobeacriticalturningpointinone'slife.
PassageTwo
Questions51to55arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Inspring,chickensstartlayingagain,bringingawelcome
sourceofproteinatwinter'send.Soifsnosurprisethatcultures
aroundtheworldcelebratespringbyhonoringtheegg.
Sometraditionsaresimple,liketheredeggsthatgetbakedinto
GreekEasterbreads.Otherselevatetheeggintoafancyart,likethe
heavilyjewel-covered"eggs"thatwerefavoredbytheRussians
startinginthe19thcentury.
OneancientformofeggartcomestousfromUkraine.For
centuries,Ukrainianshavebeendrawingcomplicatedpatternson
eggs.Contemporaryartistshavefollowedthistraditiontocreate
eggsthatspeaktotheanxietiesofourage:Lifeisprecious,and
delicate.Eggsare,too.
“There'ssomethingabouttheirdelicatenaturethatappeals
tome,“saysNewYorkercartoonistRozChast.Severalyearsago,
shebecameinterestedineggsandlearnedthetraditionalUkrainian
techniquetodrawherverymodemcharacters."Vvebrokeneggs
ateverystageoftheprocess—fromtheverybeginningtothevery,
veryend.”
Butthere'sanappealinthatvulnerability."There'spartof
thissickeninghorrorofknowingyou'rewalkingontheedgewith
this;thatIkindoflike,knowingthatitcouldallfallapartatany
second/Chast1sdesigns,suchasaworriedmanaloneinatiny
rowboat,reflectthatdelicateness.
TraditionalUkrainiandecoratedeggsalsospoketothosefears.
Theelaboratepatternswerebelievedtoofferprotectionagainstevil.
“There'sanancientlegendthataslongastheseeggsare
made,evilwillnotprevailintheworld,“saysJoanBrander,a
Canadianegg-painterwhohasbeenpaintingeggsforover60years,
havinglearnedtheartfromherUkrainianrelatives.
Thetradition,datingbackto300B.C.Zwaslaterincorporated
intotheChristianchurch.Theoldsymbols,however,stillendure.A
decoratedeggwithabirdonit,giventoayoungmarriedcouple,is
awishforchildren.Adecoratedeggthrownintothefieldwouldbe
awishforagoodharvest.
注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
51.Whydopeopleinmanyculturesprizetheegg?
A)Itisawelcomesignofthecomingofspring.
B)Itistheirmajorsourceofproteininwinter.
C)Itcaneasilybemadeintoaworkofart.
D)Itcanbringwealthandhonortothem.
52.Whatdowelearnaboutthedecorated"eggs"inRussia?
A)Theyareshapedlikejewelcases.
B)Theyarecherishedbytherich.
C)Theyareheavilypaintedinred.
D)Theyarefavoredasaformofart.
53.Whyhavecontemporaryartistscontinuedtheeggarttradition?
A)Eggsserveasanenduringsymbolofnewlife.
B)Eggshaveanovalshapeappealingtoartists.
C)Eggsreflecttheanxietiesofpeopletoday.
D)Eggsprovideauniquesurfacetopainton.
54.WhydoesChastenjoytheprocessofdecoratingeggs?
A)Sheneverknowsiftheeggwillbreakbeforethedesignis
completed.
B)Shecanaddmultipledetailstothedesigntocommunicate
heridea.
C)Shealwaysderivesgreatpleasurefromdesigningsomething
new.
D)Sheisneversurewhatthefinaldesignwilllooklikeuntilthe
end.
55.Whatdowelearnfromthepassageaboutegg-painting?
A)ItoriginatedintheeasternpartofEurope.
B)Ithasahistoryofovertwothousandyears.
C)Itisthemosttime-honoredformoffancyart.
D)Itisespeciallyfavoredasachurchdecoration.
答案
1-5BDABA6-10CDCBA11-15DCDAB16-20
ABCAD21-25CCBDA
26-30INMCO31-35JELAG36-40HKCGP41-45
ALEOI
46-50DBACD51-55ADCAB
翻译第一套答案:
珠江是华南第一大河系,流经广州市,是中国第三长的河流,仅次于
长江和黄河。
ThePearlRiver,thelargestriversystemofsouthernChinathat
flowsthroughGuangzhou,isthethirdlongestriverinChina,only
secondtotheYangtzeRiverandtheYellowRiver.
珠江三角洲是中国最发达的地区之一,面积约为11000平方公里。
ThePearlRiverDeltaisoneofthemostdevelopedregionsin
Chinawithanareaofabout11,000squarekilometers.
它在面积和人口方面也是世界上最大的城市聚集区。
Itisalsothegreatesturbanareasinbothsizeandpopulation
allovertheworld.
珠江三角洲九个最大城市共有5,700多万人口。上世纪70年代末中
国改革开放以来,珠江三角洲已成为中国和世界主要经济区域和制造中心
之一。
TheninelargestcitiesofthePearlRiverDeltatotallyhavea
populationofmorethan57million.SincetheChinesereformand
openingupinthelate1970szthePearlRiverDeltahasbecomeone
ofthemajoreconomicregionsandmanufacturingcentersinChina
andtheworld.
2017年6月大学英语四级真题及答案
(第二套)
Part1Writing(25minutes)
(请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分,之后将进行听力考试)
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritean
advertisementonyourcampuswebsitetosellabicycleyouusedat
college.Youradvertisementmayincludeitsbrand,
features,conditionandprice,andyourcontactinformation.You
shouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.
PartIIListeningComprehension(30minutes)
SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.At
theendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.
Boththenewsreportandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.After
youhearquestions,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefour
choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Thenmarkthecorresponding
letteronAnswerSheet1withasingleUnethroughthecentre.
注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
Questions1to2arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust
heard.
1.A)Themajorityofdriversprefertodriveandparkthemselves.
B)Humandriversbecomeeasilydistractedortiredwhile
driving.
C)Mostdriversfeeluncertainaboutthesafetyofself-driving
cars.
D)Mostdrivershavetestdrivencarswithautomaticbraking
features.
2.A)Theirdriverswouldfeelsafeaftergettingusedtothe
automaticdevices.
B)Theywouldbeunpopularwithdriverswhoonlytrusttheir
ownskills.
C)Theirincreasedcomfortlevelshaveboostedtheirsales.
D)Theyarenotactuallyassafeasautomakersadvertise.
Questions3to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust
heard.
3.A)TheftsofsnowmobiledogsinAlaska.
B)Aseriesofinjuriestosnowmobiledrivers.
C)AttacksonsomeIditarodRacecompetitors.
D)AseriousaccidentintheAlaskasportsevent.
4.A)Hestayedbehindtolookafterhisinjureddogs.
B)HehaswontheAlaskaIditarodRacefourtimes.
C)HereceivedaminorinjuryintheIditarodRace.
D)HehasquitthecompetitioninAlaskaforgood.
Questions5to7arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust
heard.
5.A)Itsankintotheseaduetooverloading.
B)ItranintoNicaragua'sBigCornIsland.
C)Itdisappearedbetweentwolargeislands.
D)Itturnedoverbecauseofstrongwinds.
6.A)13.B)25.
C)30.D)32.
7.A)Hehashelpedwiththerescueeffort.
B)Heisbeinginvestigatedbythepolice.
C)Hewasdrownedwiththepassengers.
D)Heisamongthosepeoplemissing.
SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.
Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Both
theconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.After
youhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefour
choicesmarkedA),B)fC)andD).Thenmarkthecorresponding
letteronAnswerSheet1withasingleUnethroughthecentre.
Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust
heard.
8.A)Atashoppingcentre.B)Atacommunitycollege.
C)Atanaccountancyfirm.D)AtanITcompany.
9.A)Helpingoutwithdatainput.B)Arranging
interviews.
C)Sortingapplicationforms.D)Makingphone
calls.
10.A)Heenjoysusingcomputers.
B)Heneedsthemoneybadly.
C)Hewantstoworkinthecitycentre.
D)Hehasrelevantworkingexperience.
11.A)Purchasesomebusinesssuits.
B)Learnsomecomputerlanguage.
C)Improvehisprogrammingskills.
D)Reviewsomeaccountancyterms.
Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust
heard.
12.A)Theyarekeenonhightechnology.
B)Theyarepoorattechnologyskills.
C)TheyoftenlistentoNationalPublicRadio.
D)Theyfeelsuperiorinscienceandtechnology.
13.A)Japanese.B)Germans.
C)Poles.D)Americans.
14.A)Emailing.B)Texting.
C)Science.D)Literacy.
15.A)Itisundergoingadrasticreform.
B)Itlaysemphasisoncreativethinking.
C)Ithasmuchroomforimprovement.
D)Itprioritizestrainingofpracticalskills.
SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassagesof
lecturesortalksfollowedbythreeorfourquestions.Therecordings
willbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoose
thebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Then
markthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasingleUne
throughthecentre.
Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejust
heard.
16.A)Theyhavesmallroots.B)Theygrowwhiteflowers.
C)Theytastelikeapples.D)TheycomefromCentral
Africa.
17.A)Theyturnedfromwhitetopurpleincolor.
B)Theybecamepopularontheworldmarket.
C)Theybecameanimportantfoodforhumans.
D)Theybegantolooklikemodern-daycarrots.
18.A)Theywerefoundquitenutritious.
B)Therewereseriousfoodshortages.
C)Peoplediscoveredtheirmedicinalvalue.
D)Farmmachineshelpedlowertheirprices.
Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
19.A)Shecouldupdateherfamilyanytimesheliked.
B)Shecouldcallupherfamilywheneversheliked
C)Shecouldlocateherfriendswherevertheywere.
D)Shecoulddownloadasmanypicturesassheliked.
20.A)Shelikedtoinformherfriendsabouthersuccess.
B)Sheenjoyedreadingherfriends'statusupdates.
C)Shefeltquitepopularamongthem.
D)Shefeltshewasateenageragain.
21.A)Shecouldbarelyrespondtoallher500Facebookfriends.
B)Shespentmoretimeupdatingherfriendsthanherfamily.
C)ShecouldbarelybalanceFacebookupdatesandherwork.
D)Shedidn'tseemtobedoingaswellasherFacebook
friends.
Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
22.A)Theyhavestrongmuscles.
B)Theylivealongerlifethanhorses.
C)Theyeatmuchlessinwinter.
D)Theycanworklongerthandonkeys.
23.A)ItwasapetofaSpanishking.
B)ItwasboughtbyGeorgeWashington.
C)ItwasbroughtoverfromSpain.
D)ItwasdonatedbyaU.S.Ambassador.
24.A)Theymetandexchangedideasonanimalbreeding.
B)Theyparticipatedinamule-drivingcompetition.
C)Theyshowedandtradedanimalsinthemarket.
D)Theyfedmuleswiththebestfoodtheycouldfind.
25.A)Thewideruseofhorses.B)Thearrivaloftractors.
C)Ashrinkinganimaltrade.D)Agrowingdonkey
population.
PartmReadingComprehension(40minutes)
SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.
Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistof
choicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthe
passagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices,Eachchoice
inthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorresponding
letterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasingleUnethrough
thecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethan
once.
Questions26to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
America/sInternetisfesterthaneverbefore,butpeoplestill
complainabouttheirInternetbeingtooslow.
NewYork'sAttorneyGeneral;soffice(26)an
investigationinthefallintowhetherornotVerizon,Cablevisionand
TimeWarneraredeliveringbroadbandthat'sasfastasthe
providers(27)itis.Earlierthismonth,theofficeaskedforthe
public*shelptomeasuretheirspeedresults,sayingconsumers
(28)togetthespeedstheywerepromised."Toomanyofus
maybepayingforonething,andgettinganotherJtheAttorney
Generalsaid.
Iftheinvestigationuncoversanything,itwouldn'tbethefirst
timeatelecomprovidergotinto(29)overthebroadband
speedsitpromisedanddeliveredcustomers.BackinJune,the
FederalCommunicationsCommissionfinedAT&T$100million
over(30)thatthecarriersecretlyreducedwirelessspeeds
aftercustomersconsumedacertainamountof(31).
Evenwhentheystayontherightsideofthelaw,Internet
providersarousecustomers'angeroverbandwidthspeedandcost.
Justthisweek,aninvestigationfoundthatmediaandtelecomgiant
Comcastis
themost(32)provider.Over10months,Comcastre
温馨提示
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