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九年级Unit1—Unit2基础知识过关+题型演练突破主题内容高分突破一词汇突破(教材词汇+词汇变形)高分突破二短语突破(单元课文短语总结)高分突破三句型突破(单元重点句式归纳)高分突破四文章突破(教材改编语法填空)高分突破五题型突破(阅读+完型+语法写作)教材词汇n.教科书;n.交谈;谈话adv.大声地;出声地n.发音;n.句子adj.有耐心n.病人n.表达;表示v.发现;发觉n.秘密;adj.秘密的;fallinlovewithgrammarv.重复;重做n.笔记;记录v.注意;指出pal/pæl/n.patternn.物理;物理学n.化学n.搭档;同伴pronouncev.增加;增长n.速度v.加速n.能力;才能brain/brein/n.adj.活跃的;积极的n.注意;关注payattentiontov.连接;与⋯⋯有联系connect…withadv.一夜之间;在夜间v.&n.回顾;复习n.知识;学问adv.明智地;聪明地n.灯笼n.陌生人n.亲属;亲戚增加(体重);发胖pound/paund/nadj.民间的;民俗的goddessn.v.(stole,stolen)偷;窃取v.(laid,laid)放置;产(卵)摆开;布置n(饭后)甜点;甜食n.花园;园子v.欣赏;仰慕n.领带v.捆;束a.有鬼魂出没的ghost/gəust/n.n.花招;把戏n.款待;招待;请客spidern.Christmasn.蠢人v.愚弄adj.愚蠢的平躺;处于n.(长篇)小说eve/i:v/nn.书店 adj.死的;失去生命的n.生意;商业v.处罚;惩罚v.警告;告诫n.礼物adj.现在的pron.没有人n.温暖;暖和 v.传播;展开n.蔓延词汇变形v.发音-------n.发音v.连接----n.连接adj.耐心的;n.病人-----n.耐心;耐性v.表达-----n.表示;表情;表述v.发现----n.发现;n.发现者n.物理学;物理一-adj.身体的;物质的n.化学-adj.化学的n.记忆;记忆力一v.记住;记忆adj.能够的;有能力的一n.能力;才能v.创造一adj.创造性的adj.积极的;活跃的一n.活动;活跃(pl.)n.知识---adj.博学的;知识渊博的adj.聪明的----adv.聪明地---n.智慧;睿智v.发明;创造----n.发明者;n.发明n.上帝一n.女神v.处罚一n.惩罚adj.陌生的-----n.陌生人adj.暖和的--一n.温暖adj.善良的;友好的一---n.仁慈;善良n.传统;惯例------adj.传统的v.死----adj.死的----n.死亡die(原型)一(过去式、过去分词)一(现在分词)v.躺;位于---(现在分词)---(过去式)---(过去分词)v.撒谎---(现在分词)---(过去式)---(过去分词)v.放置;下蛋---(现在分词)---(过去式)---(过去分词)制作词卡阅读课本听磁带求助老师备考小组合作和朋友们谈话朗读提高口语技能作报告
一个阅读速度慢的人获取大意起初;开始逐字读对某人有耐心发音不好
爱上……身势语;肢体语言某人脸上的表情留神听关键词
……的秘诀语言学习小菜一碟。在字典中查单词记笔记记忆句型做语法练习
用英语记日记
提高阅读速度在语法方面犯错天生具有……学习的能力取决于;依赖学习习惯有…共同之处对…产生兴趣注意;关注把……和……连接或联系起来从错误中学习考虑熟能生巧。培养学习技能写下;记下寻找复习的方法知识源于质疑。有点太拥挤出去吃饭体重增加
两周以后一年中最热的月份和……相似
互相泼水洗去晦气在新的一年交好运庆祝中秋节一轮满月的形状在中秋节晚上传统民间故事射下仙药
长生不老
计划做某事拒绝做某事摆开;布置开始…的传统赏月不给糖就捣乱点燃蜡烛捉弄某人款待某人装扮成卡通人物的真正含义
赚更多的钱生意伙伴最终成为;最后处于把他带回到童年叫醒
传播爱和快乐你读得越多,阅读速度就越快。小事一桩。你活该我能通过观察他们的肢体语言和面部表情来弄懂意思。我不知道如何提高阅读速度。你是否能学好取决于你的学习习惯。对你来说长时间地关注它也变得更容易。不用则废。熟能生巧。知识来自质疑。记住要在课堂上做笔记并且在课后自行复习或者与朋友一起复习。我认为它们看着很有意思。关于端午节,你最喜欢什么?多么美好的一天!我想知道它是否与云南傣族的泼水节相似。龙舟队多棒啊!它是一本多么有趣的书啊!PassageAPassageAHowILearnedtoLearnEnglishLastyear,IdidnotlikemyEnglishclass.Everyclasswas(像)abaddream.TheteacherspokesoquicklyIdidnotunderstandhermostofthetime.Iwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofmypoor(pronounce).justhidbehindmytextbookandneversaidanything.ThenonedayIwatchedanEnglishmovie(call)ToyStory.Ifellinlovewiththis(excite)andfunnymovie!SoIbegantowatchotherEnglishmovies,too.AlthoughIcouldnotunderstandeverythingthe(角色)said,theirbodylanguageandthe(express)ontheirfaceshelpedmetogetthemeaning.IalsorealizedIcouldgetthe(mean)bylisteningforjustthekeywords.Mypronunciationimprovedaswellby(听)totheconversationsinEnglishmovies.I(发现)thatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning.Ialsolearned(use)sentenceslike“It'sapieceofcake”or“Itservesyouright”.Ididnotunderstandthesesentencesat(one),ButbecauseIwantedtounderstandthestory,lookedtheminadictionary.NowIreallyenjoymyEnglishclass.IwanttolearnnewwordsandmoregrammarsothatIcanhavea(good)understandingofEnglishmovies.PPassageBHowCanYouBecomeaSuccessfulLearner?Everyoneisborntheabilitytolearn.Butwhetherornotyoucandothiswelldependsonyourlearning(习惯).Researchshowsthat(success)learnershavesomegoodhabitsin(普遍的).Creatingan(兴趣)inwhattheylearn.Studiesshowthatifyouareinterestedinsomething,yourbrainismoreactiveanditisalso(easy)foryoutopayattentiontoitforalongtime.Goodlearnersoftenconnecttheyneedtolearnwithsomething.Forexample,iftheyneedtointeresting.learnEnglishandtheylikemusicorsports,theycanlistentoEnglishsongsorwatchsportsprogramsinEnglish.Thiswaytheywillnotget(bore).Practicingandlearningfrom(错误)Goodlearnersthinkaboutwhattheyaregoodatandwhattheyneedtopracticemore.Remember,“Useitorloseit.”Evenifyoulearnsomethingwell,youwillforgetitunlessyouuseit.“Practicemakesp.”Goodlearnerswillkeeppracticingwhattheyhavelearnerdo,andtheyarenotafraidofmakingmistakes.AlexanderGrahamBelldidnotinventthetelephone(一夜之间).He(成功)bytryingmanytimesandlearningfromhismistakes.DevelopingtheirstudyskillsItisnotenoughtojuststudyhard.Goodlearnersknowthe(good)waytheycanstudy.Forexample,theymaytakenotesbywritingdkeywordsorbydrawingmindmaps.Theyalsolookforwaysto(复习)whattheyhavelearned.Theymaydothisbyreadingtheirnoteseverydayorby(explain)theinformationtoanotherstudent.AskingquestionsGoodlearnersoftenaskquestionsduringorafterclass.Theyevenaskeachotherandtrytofindouttheanswers.(知识)comesfromquestioning.Learningisalifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.Everythingthatyoulearnbecomesapartofyouand(改变)you,solearn(wise)andlearnwell.PPassageCFullMoon,FullFeelingsChinesepeoplehavebeen(celebrate)theMidAutumnFestivalandenjoyingmooncakesfor(century).Mooncakesareinthe(外形)ofafullmoonontheMid-Autumnnight.They(承载)people'swishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.Therearemany(tradition)folkstoriesaboutthisfestival.However,mostpeoplethinkthatthestoryofChang'eisthemost(touch).Chang'ewasHouYi'sbeautifulwife.AfterHouYi(shoot)downtheninesuns,agoddessgavehimmagicmedicinetothankhim.Whoever,tookthiscouldliveforever,andHouYiplannedtotakeitwithChang'e.,abadman,PangMeng,triedtostealthemedicinewhenHouYiwasnothome.Chang'e(拒绝)togiveittohimandtookitall.Shebecameverylightand(fly)uptothemoon.HouYiwassosadhecalledouthernametothemooneverynight.Onenight,hefoundthatthemoonwassobrightandroundthathecouldseehiswifethere.Hequickly(lay)outherfavoritefruitsanddessertsinthegarden.HowhewishedthatChangcouldcomeback!Afterthis,peoplestartedthetraditionof(admire)themoonandsharingmooncakeswiththeirfamilies.PPassageDAChristmasCarolManywouldagreethatwhenwethinkofChristmas,we(probable)thinkofgifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.ButbehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofChristmas;the(important)ofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.ThestoryinAChristmasCarolisperhapsthebest(例子)ofthis.AChristmasCarolisafamousshortnovel(write)byCharlesDickens.ItisaboutanoldmannamedScroogewhoneverlaughssmiles.Heismeanandonlythinksabouthimself.Hedoesn'ttreatothers(nice).HejustcaresaboutwhetherhecanmakemoremoneyandhehatesChristmas.OneChristmasEve,ScroogeseestheghostofJacobMarley.his(die)businesspartner.MarleyusedtobejustlikeScrooge,sohe(punish)afterhedied.HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn'twanttoendlikehim.HealsotellsScroogetoexpectthree(精神)tovisithim.Thatnight,threeghostsvisitScrooge.First,theGhostofChristmasPasttakeshimbacktohischildhoodandremindsScroogeofhis(happy)daysasachild.Thenthesecondspirit,theGhostofChristmasPresent,takeshimtoseehowothersspendingareChristmasthisyear.Everyoneishappy,evenpoorpeople.Thelastone,theGhostofChristmasYettoCome,takeshimtothefuture.Scroogeseesthatheisdead,butnobodycares.HeissoscaredhewakesupinhisbedandfindsoutitisonlythenextmorningChristmasDay!Hedecidestochangehislifeand(承诺)tobeabetterperson.HehappilycelebratesChristmaswithhisrelatives.Healsogivesgiftstopeopleinneed.Henowtreatseveryonewith(kind)andwarmthspreadingloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.AndthatisthetruespiritofChristmas!题型突破一:阅读理解题型突破一:阅读理解PassageATheDolphin1isakindofintelligentwaterrescue(救援)robot.ItisindependentlydevelopedbyYunzhouTechnology,acompanyfromGuangdongProvince.TherescuerobotbecamefamousforitssuccessfulrescueofaboywhowaswashedawaybywavesinWeihai,ShandongProvinceonAug9.2022.TheDolphin1hasmanyadvantages.Forexample,ithashighfloatage(漂浮性),anditsdirectioncanbecontrolled.TheDolphin1canoverturn(翻转)toadjustitspositionevenindangerouswaterconditionsbyitself.Itisnothardtoberemote-controlled(遥控)withonehandandthepersonwhousesitdoesnotneedtohaveprofessionaltrainingbeforeusingit.Whenoneaccidenthappens,onlyonetotwopeoplearerequiredtooperate(操作)therobotforrapidrescue.Sinceitwasputintouse,theDolphinIhassavedseveralpeople’slivesinZhuhai’sWanshanIslandandcoastalareasofWeihai.IthasbeenputintooperationinrescuetasksinJiangxiandHenanprovinces.Atpresent,theintelligentwaterrescuerobothasbeenwidelyusedinChina.Andmorethan40countries,includingtheUnitedStatesofAmerica.Spain,Italy,andAustralia,haveintroducedtheDolphin1forrapidwaterrescueoperations.1.Theunderlinedword“intelligent”inthefirstparagraphmeans“______”inChineseA.智能的 B.时尚的 C.勤奋的2.Howmanypeopleareonlyrequiredtooperatetherobotforrapidrescueifanaccidenthappens?A.Onetofourpeople. B.Onetothreepeople. C.Onetotwopeople3.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.Advantagesofthewaterrescuerobot.B.Researchofthewaterrescuerobot.C.Opinionsonthewaterrescuerobot.4.Wherehasthewaterrescuerobotbeenputintooperationinrescuetasks?A.InHunanandJiangxi. B.InJiangxiandHenan. C.InHunanandHenan.5.Whichpartofanewspapermightthepassagecomefrom?A.Travel. B.Science. C.Culture.PassageBManyyearsago,ittookalongtimetosendsomeonealetter.Today,wecansendsomeoneontheothersideoftheworldaletterusingemailinasecond.However,aletterpostedduringWorldWarIfinallyarrivedataLondonaddressmorethan100yearslater.FilmdirectorFinlayGlensaidtheletterwasfrom1916,whichturneduponhisfrontdoorinCrystalPalace.SouthEastLondon,twoyearsago.IthasnowcometolightafterGlenshareditsbackstory(故事背景).Glensaid,“Wewereprettysurprisedastohowitcouldhavebeensataroundformorethan100years."Whywastheletterdelivered(投递)solate?RoyalMailintheUKsaiditwas“uncertainwhathappened".Theletterisinmystery,withthefirstsentencebeing,"MydearKatie,willyougivemeahand—I'mfeelingquiteembarrassedaftersayingwhatIdidatthecircle.”Readersareleftwonderingwhathappenedinthe“circle”duringWorldWarI.Thewriter,ChristabelMennell,daughterofawealthylocalteabusinessmansaidintheletterthatherbehaviorwasinfluencedbybeing“unhappyherewithaveryheavycold".TheletterwaswrittentoherfriendKatieMarsh.TheletterwassentfromBathinEngland'sWestCountryanditwasbelievedtobelostandforgotteninalocalsortingoffice(邮件分拣室).Theofficehadbeenclosedformorethan100years.Arecentredevelopment(重新建设)allowedthelettertoappearagain.AworkeratRoyalMailsaid,"Suchthingsseldomhappen.We'rethankfulthatpeoplearesointerestedinthehistoryofthisletterfrom1916,butwehavenofurtherinformationonwhatmighthavehappened.”1.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Toleadinanunusualletter.B.Toexplainwhyaletterwassolate.C.Tocomparedifferentformsofletters.2.WhatcanweknowaboutGlen?A.Hemadeamovieaboutthelateletter.B.Hehaskepttheletterforalongtime.C.Hisaddressisjusttheletterreceiver's.3.WhatprobablyhappenedtoChristabelMennell?A.Shewasaskedforhelp.B.Shesufferedfromanillness.C.Shestudiedthe“circle".4.Howdidtheworkerviewthefactthattheletterwasdeliveredover100yearslate?A.ItisaItisaccidental.B.Itisvaluable.C.Itisinteresting.5.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AmistakemadebyRoyalMailB.AsadstoryfromalostletterC.Aletterwasdeliveredmorethan100yearslatePassageCInAugust,2022,AmericantennisplayerSerenaWilliamssaidthatshewasreadytoleavethesportandturnherattentiontobeingamom.Williamswroteonline.“Therecomesatimeinlifewhenwehavetodecidetomoveinadifferentdirection.Thattimeisalwayshardwhenyoulovesomethingsomuch.Idoenjoytennis,butnowIhavetofocusonbeingamom...”Williams,41,suggestedthatthe2022USOpenchampionshipcouldbeherlastcompetition.Williamshaswon23GrandSlamtitles(大满贯冠军)intotal.ShewonherfirstGrandSlamatthe1999USOpen.Williamswonher23rdGrandSlamatthe2017AustralianOpen.Nooneknewitatthetime,butWilliamswastwomonthspregnant(怀孕的).ShegavebirthtoherdaughterOlympialaterthatyear.Thetennischampionwrote,“Ineverwantedtohavetochoosebetweentennisandafamily.Idon'tthinkit'sfair.IfIwereamanIwouldn'tbewritingthisbecauseI'dbeoutthereplayingandwinning.'Thatfeelingissomethingthatmanywomencanunderstand."Thechoicesarereallydifficultforwomeninsports",saidLisaBanks,alawyerwhoworksonsports."Youcanhaveitall,butcanyouhaveitatthesametimeandthesamelevel,ifyouarehavingababy?No.Youmisssometime,andyoumisstraining,"shesaid.DearicaHambyisabasketballplayer.LikeWilliams,Hambyhasa5-year-olddaughter.ShesaidWilliamshasbeen“anexampleforalotofus,especiallymothersbeingabletocompeteatsuchahighlevel"Shesaid.“It'sthereality(现实)oftheworldwelivein.”1.WhatdecisiondidWilliamsmake?2.WhenwasOlympiaborn?3.WasiteasyforWilliamstochoosebetweentennisandfamily?Why?4.Whycan'tWilliamshavethesamelevelifsheishavingababy?5.WhatdoyouthinkofWilliams'choice?题型突破题型突破二:完形填空“Haveyouwashedyourhandsandface?”Billy’smotheraskedhim.“Yes,”hesaid.“Showme.”Heshowedhismotherhis____1____.“Theyaredirty,”shesaid.“Andyourfaceiscoveredindirt.”Shepulledhimintothe____2____.“Nowwashyourfaceandhands,”shesaid.Hedidassheorderedhim,buthehateddoingit.“Areyouafraidofsoapandwater?”hismotheraskedhim.“No,I’mnotafraidofthem,”hesaid.“Ijustdon’tlikethem.I____3____washing.”Whenheleftthehouse,hewasclean.Bythetimehegottoschoolhewas____4____again.“Lookatyou!”histeacher____5____.“Yourfaceisdirty.Ifyourhandsaredirty,too,you’llbein____6____.Holdoutyourhands.”Billyknewhishandsweredirty.He____7____spat(吐唾沫)ononeandcleaneditonhistrousers.Thenheshowedittotheteacher.“Thatisnotacleanhand,Billy,”shesaid.“It’sthedirtiesthandintheclass.I’mgoingto____8____you.”Billylookedaroundtheclass.“It’snotthedirtiesthandintheclass,”hesaid.“Allright,Billy,”theteachersaid.“____9____youcanshowmeadirtierhand,Iwon’tpunishyou.”____10____asmile,Billyquicklyshow
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