初中八年级英语课件Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparents语法

八年级下Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?Teachingobjectives0102学习有关提建议的常用句型。学习由until,although,sothat引导的状语从句。Hi,Linda.Iamsotiredrecently.CouldItalktoyou?Hello,Sam.What’sup?Ihavetoomuchhomeworktodo.Maybeyoushouldhavearest,thenyouwillstudybetter.IamafraidIcan’t.Ialsohavetoomanyafter-schoolclassesonline.Whataboutchoosingfewercourses?Ithinkyouhadbetterrelaxandthinkforyourself.Youareright.Canyougivemesomeadvice?Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?Idon’tknow.Tobehonest,wealwaysarguewitheachother.Whatdoyouthinkofwritingalettertoyourparents?Goodidea,Iwilltry.Thanks！You’rewelcome.火眼金睛You________havearest.____________choosingfewercourses?You__________relaxandthinkforyourself.__________________talktoyourparents?___________________writingalettertoyourparents?should

意思是“应该”，情态动词，后接动词原形。could意思是“可以”，情态动词，后接动词原形。“What/Howabout…?”意思是“做什么事情怎么样？”，about后接名词或动名词。Howaboutchoosingfewercourses?

“hadbetterdo…”意思是“最好做某事”，否定形式:hadbetternotdosth.shouldWhydon’tyouWhatabouthadbetterWhatdoyouthinkof提建议常用句型Whydon’tyou+动词原形+其他成分？=Whynot+动词原形+其他成分？Whynottalktoyourparents?

“Whatdoyouthinkof…?”，意思是“你觉得做某事怎么样？”

后接名词或动名词。Howdoyoulikewritingalettertoyourparents?Let’sgoforawalk,shallwe?Wouldyoulikeacupofcoffee?Wouldyoumindspeakinginalowvoice?“Let’sdo…，shallwe?”，意思是“让我们做某事，好吗？”Shallwegoforawalk?“wouldyoulike…”，意思是“你想要...吗？”Wouldyouliketowatchamovie?“wouldyoumind+动词ing形式…?”，意思是“你介意...吗？”提建议句型的常用答语Goodidea./That’sagoodidea.好主意。OK./Allright./Great.好。/行。/太好了。Noproblem.没问题。Iagreewithyou.我同意你的看法。Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly./I’dloveto./I’dliketo.当然可以。/我愿意。I’dlove/liketo,but…我愿意，但是……Sorry,Ican’t./Sorry,but…对不起，我不能。/对不起，可是……Idon’tthinkso.我不这么认为。I’mafraidnot.恐怕不行。1.Weshouldn’t_______(argue)withourparents.2.Whynot_______(use)thephonetostudyonline?3.Wouldyoumind_______(help)metocarrytheheavybox?4.You’dbetter_______(go)toschoolbybike.5.Howabout_______(go)hikingthisafternoon?Exercisesargueusegogoinghelping1.I’mveryshy.2.MysisterandIfightallthetime.3.Mysisterspendsalleveningonthephone.4.Mycousinborrowsmythingswithoutreturningthem.5.Myparentswon’tletmehaveapet.A.You’dbettertellheritwillcosttoomuch.B.Youshouldtellthemit’shelpfultokeepapetathome.C.Whataboutaskinghimtogivebackyourthingsintime?D.Youcouldtrytotalktohermoreinsteadoffighting.E.Whydon’tyoujoinaclubtomakemorefriends?Matchtheproblemswiththebestadvice.4b什么是状语？Iwanttoseemyfriendsatschoolnextweek.地点状语时间状语修饰动词、形容词、副词和句子等的句子成分叫状语。状语是用于说明地点、时间、原因、目的、结果、条件、让步、比较、方式等的一种句法成分。什么是状语从句？Igotupatseven.whenitwasdark.时间状语从句用一个句子充当状语成分，那这个句子就是状语从句。必须是句子；必须有连接词；必须是陈述语序。可以表示：时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、让步、比较、方式等。IhavebreakfastwhereIstudy.Ifyourparentsarehavingproblems,youshouldoffertohelp.Aslongasyoustudyhard,youwillgetgoodgrades.BecauseAroncouldnotfreehisarm,hestayedthereforfivedays.Whetheryoubelieveitornot,itistrue.Nomatterwhathappened,hewouldnotmind.HerunssoquicklythatIcouldn’tcatchupwithhim.Theyjumpedupanddownashardastheycould.

状语从句地点状语从句让步状语从句条件状语从句原因状语从句结果状语从句比较状语从句Whenparentsargue,it’slikeabig,blackcloudhangingoverourhome.

Wecleantheclassroombeforeweleaveschooleveryday.Afteryoufinishyourhomework,youcouldhavearest.TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcame.时间状语从句引导时间状语从句的连词主要有when,before,after,theminute等。状语从句70although目的状语从句时间状语从句让步状语从句untilsothat时间状语从句当主句谓语动词是非延续性动词时,主句常用否定形式。not…until…意为“直到……才……”。Hedidn’t

gotobeduntilhefinishedhishomework.他直到做完作业才睡觉。当主句谓语动词是延续性动词时，主句常用肯定形式，until意为“直到…为止”。Istudieduntilmymumcameback.我一直在学习直到我妈妈回来。◆要点归纳：until

可以与till互换，但

till

不能用于句首和倒装句中。Althoughshe’swrong,it’snotabigdeal.虽然她做得不对，但也没什么了不起的。让步状语从句Although意为“虽然……”或“尽管……”，就是我们日常生活中用的“退一步说……”的感觉。although可以和though互换使用。◆判断以下句子是否正确：Althoughheisrich,butheisnothappy.Althoughheisrich,yetheisnothappy.Althoughwehavegrownup,ourparentsstilltreatusaschildren.◆要点归纳：although和though当“虽然”讲,都不能和but,and,so,however等词连用。但是他们都可以与yet或still连用。although比though较为正式，语气较重。though还可以做副词，可放在句末，although不可以。√√

It’shardwork.Ienjoyit,though.目的状语从句sothat意为“为了，以便于”，从句的谓语动词一般含有may,might,can,could,should,will,would等情态动词。情态动词时态与主句谓语动词一致。◆要点归纳：sothat可以和inorderthat互换。Heshouldtalktohisfriendsothathecansayhe’ssorry.他应该和他的朋友谈一谈，以表达歉意。Heshouldtalktohisfriendinorderthathecansayhe’ssorry.1.Mr.Greenspeaksveryloudly____allthepeoplecanhearhimclearly.A.whenB.sothatC.because2.Hewentoutwithoutanovercoat____itwassocold.A.althoughB.soC.if3.—It’stoolate.Ihavetogonow.—Oh,it’srainingoutside.Don’tleave____itstops.A.since B.untilC.WhileExercisesFillintheblankswithalthough,so

that

oruntil.4a1.A:What’swrong?B:Mysisterborrowsmyclotheswithoutasking.WhatshouldIdo?A:Well,youcouldtellherthatthismakesyouangry________she’llaskyounexttime.2.A:Idon’thaveanyfriendsatmynewschool.WhatshouldIdo?B:________youdon’thaveanynow,youwillsoonmakesome.sothatAlthough目的状语从句让步状语从句3.A:I’mworriedaboutmyschoolgrades.What’syouradvice?B:Youshouldn’twait________thelastminutetostudyforatest.4.A:Mikeismybestfriend,buthealwayscopiesmyhomework.WhatshouldIdo?B:________he’syourbestfriend,youshouldstilltellhimthatcopyingothers’homeworkiswrong.4auntilFillintheblankswithalthough,so

that

oruntil.Although时间状语从句让步状语从句Whateverdecisionsyoumake,wewillalwaysbehere.____notlistentosomemusicyouliketorelaxyourself?Whatabout________forawalkwithusafterdinner?_________facetheproblemtogether,OK?Sharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.