湖南省麻阳县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

麻阳县2023年下学期期末质量监测试卷八年级英语温馨提示：1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷中听力材料将以中速朗读两遍。2.全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡上。3.选择题符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选的，均不给分。4.本试卷共66小题，满分100分；全部试卷共8页，期中试题卷6页，答题卡2页。100分钟完成。完成后，试题卷和答题卡分别交回。第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.HowoldisBruce?A.11.B.12.C.13.2.WhereisTonynow?A.InChina.B.InAmerica.C.InJapan.3.Whenisthewoman’sbirthday?A.OnSunday.B.OnMonday.C.OnSaturday.4.HowdoesDanielgotoseehisgrandparentsatweekends?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.5.WhatdoesSally’smotherlooklike?A.Shehaslongstraighthair. B.Shehasshortcurlyhair. C.Shehasshortstraighthair.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.WhatclassisTinain?A.Class5.B.Class7.C.Class8.7.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Musicplayers. B.Schoolrules. C.Schooluniforms.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.WhatdoesJackwanttodowithLisa?A.Tomakecards.B.Togotothepark.C.Togotothemovies.9.Whenwilltheygo?A.ThisSundayafternoon.B.ThisSaturdayafternoon.C.Thisevening.听第8段材料，回答10至12题。10.WhendoesTinausuallygettoschool?A.At7:00.B.At7:20.C.At7:30.11.What’sTina’sfavoritesubject?A.English.B.Math.C.Music.12.Whatcan’tTinado?A.Singordance.B.Playthedrums.C.Playthepiano.听第9段材料，回答13至16题。13.Whereisthegarden?A.Infrontofthehouse. B.Behindthehouse. C.Ontheleftofthehouse.14.Howmanyappletreesarethere?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.15.Whereisthebedroom?A.Onthefirstfloor. B.Onthesecondfloor. C.Onthethirdfloor.16.What’sMichael’sfavouriteroom?A.Thestudy. B.Thebedroom. C.Thelivingroom.听第10段材料，回答17至20题。17.WhendidDavidgotovisitSaltLakeCity? A.LastSunday. B.ThisSunday. C.LastSaturday.18.HowdidDavidgettoSaltLakeCityfromtheCityofSandy? A.Bybus. B.Bytrain. C.Bycar.19.WhydidDavidjointheEnglishgroup? A.BecausehewantedtopractiseEnglish. B.Becausehewastheguide'sfriend. C.BecausehelikedtheEnglishguide.20.HowdidDavidprobablyfeelaboutthetrip? A.Itwasterrible. B.Itwastiring.C.Itwaspleasant.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）阅读选择阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。ANoticetovisitPalaceMuseumApril1st-October31stNovember1st-March31stOpeningtime8:30-17:008:30-16:30Lastticketsaresold(停止售票)16:0015:30Lastentry(停止进入)16:1015:40Price60

yuan40

yuanSpecial20

yuan

ticketsareforstudentsTransportation(交通)

ToShenwuMen,taketheNo.101,111,124,846buses.

ToWuMen,taketheNo.20,37,59,120buses.

ToTian’anmenDong,taketheNo.2,10,802buses.

OrtaketheNo.22,37,52buses,toTian’anmenXi.21.WangLeiisastudent.HewantstovisitthePalaceMuseumwithhisparentsinJuly.Theyneedtospend______

yuan.A.100B.120C.14022.YoucantaketheNo.22bustogetto_________.A.ShenwuMenB.Tian’anmenDongC.Tian’anmenXiBMother’sDayiscelebrated(庆祝)onthesecondSundayinMay.Itisatimeforchildrentoshowtheirlovetomothers.Englishpeoplecelebratedtheir“MotheringSunday”beforetheEasterEve.InAmerica,peoplefirstcelebratedMother’sDayin1908inonestate.Ayearlater,alltheotherstatesstarted(开始)tocelebratethisday.In1914,theAmericanPresidentWoodrowmadethesecondSundayinMayasMother’sDay.Manymothersstartmother’sdaywithbreakfastinbed.Usuallydadandchildrenwillletmomsleeplatethatmorning.Theygointothekitchentomakeherfavoritebreakfast.Andbreakfastalwayscomeswithflowers,cardsandsmallgifts(礼物).ManyfamiliesalsomakeaMother’sDaydinnerortaketheirmothersforshopping.Itisagooddaytoletmothersfeelthelovefromfamilies.23.May1st,2021isSaturday,soMother’sDayin2021isonMay________.A.5th.B.9th.C.7th.24.WhendidEnglishpeoplecelebratetheir“MotheringSunday”?A.OnthesecondSundayinMay.B.OnMarch15th.C.BeforetheEasterEve.25.WhatdodadandchildrendoonthemorningofMother’sDay?A.TheymakebreakfastforMom.B.TheyhelpMommakebreakfast.C.TheyaskMomtomakebreakfastforthem.26.WhatdomothersoftengetonthemorningofMother’sDay?A.Money.B.Flowers.C.Dinner.27.What’sthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A.Mother’sDaycelebrationsB.Mother’sDaygifts.C.Mother’sDaystories.CTodaypeoplecanusethephonetotalkwithothersalmostanywhereonearth.Butwhenyouusethephone,youdon’tseethepersonyouaretalkingwith.Thatmaychangeinthefuture.Nowsomepeopleareusingakindoftelephonecalledthepicturephoneorvisionphone.Withit,twopeoplewhoaretalkingcanseeeachother.Picturephonescanbeusedwhenyouhavesomethingtoshowtothepersonyouarecalling.Theymayhaveotherusesinthefuture.Onedayyoumaybeabletoringupalibraryandasktoseeabook.Thenyou’llbeabletoreadthebookrightoveryourpicturephone.Oryoumaybeabletogoshoppingthroughyourpicturephone.Ifyouseesomethinginthenewspaperthatyouwanttobuy,you’lluseyourphoneandcalltheshop.Peopleattheshopwillshowyouthethingyouareinterestedinrightoverthephone.You’llbeabletoshopalloverthecityandneverevenleaveyourroom!28.Todaypeoplecanusethephonetotalkwithothers____________.A.inallvillages. B.onlyinbigcities. C.almostanywhereontheearth.29.Theunderlinedword“it”inthesecondparagraphmeans____________.A.thepicturephone. B.anyphone. C.theuse.30.Wecan____________throughthepicturephoneaccordingtothearticle.A.writeabook. B.doshopping.C.playgames.31.Picturephonesarevery____________.A.useful. B.impossible. C.bad.DKeepingbettereatinghabitscanhelpyoureduce(减少)disease.Ahealthyeatingplanmeanschoosingtherightfoodstoeatandpreparingfoodsinahealthyway.Doyouoftenchangeyourtoothbrush?Maybeyouthinkitisnotnecessary.Astudyshowsoldtoothbrushesbringdisease.Youshouldoftenchangeyourtoothbrush.ExerciseSwimming,running,skating,skiing,dancing,walkingandsomeotheractivitiescanhelpyoustayhealthy.Youshouldexerciseatleastthreetimesaweekandfortwentyminutesormoreeachtime.Doit.

PlanoutyourlifeYoushouldhavebreakfastbeforeyougotoschool.Haveaproper(合适的)mealforlunch.Followahealthydiet.32.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Healthyfood.B.Healthylifestyle(生活方式).C.Healthysports.33.Whatisthebesttitle(标题)forthesecondparagraph?A.Man’sdisease.B.Disease.C.Watchthetoothbrush.34.Atleasthowlongshouldyouexerciseeachtime?A.Twentyminutes.B.Fifteenminutes.C.Fiveminutes.35.Fromthepassage,weknow_______canhelpusstayhealthy.A.Nevereatmeat.B.properdietandexercise.C.sleepandexercise.第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）阅读短文E，根据短文内容，从文后方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。EAmericanchildrenlovetowatchTValotandtheyusuallywatchitforlonghourseveryday.36._______.Mostofthemenjoywatchingcartoons.37._______.Childrencanalsolearnalotfromthem.Besides,Americanparentshopetoteachtheirchildrenbywatchingcartoons.Quiteafewchildrenlovewatchinggameshows.38.______.Somechildrenevenwanttojoinintheshows.Theretheycanmakealotoffriendsandbecomemoreoutgoing.39._____.TheyhopetoseefamouspeopleonTVandwanttolearnhowtospeakbetter.Butotherchildrenthinktheyareboringandcan'tstandthem.40.______.Theythinksoapoperascanhelpthemspendsometime.IftheTVisnoton,theywillhavenothingtodo!However,tokeephealthy,someexperts(专家)saychildrenshouldn'tspendtoomuchtimeonTVshows.A.ThegameshowsarealwaysinterestingB.WhataretheirfavoriteTVshows?C.Althoughsoapoperasareboring,somechildrenstillenjoywatchingthemD.Cartoonsareusuallyeasyandfun.E.Somechildrenthinktalkshowsareverywonderful.第三部分知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thereisazooinourcity.Myparentsoftentakemethereon

41.Ilikeanimals.Ihavealotof

42

animalsinmyroom.Inthe

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Icanseetigers,elephants,monkeys,pandas,bears,snakesandmanyother

44.Someanimalsarefriendlybutsomearenot.Tigers,bears,lionsare

45.Thatiswhytheyhavetostayin

46.ButIdonotthinkitisgoodforanimalstostayincages.Theyshouldbefree.Theanimalsincagescan’tbe

47.Ithinkthemostinterestinganimalsinthezooarethedolphins.Ilike

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themswimandjump.Theyswimsofastandjumpsohigh.Theycanplaywithaball.Theycanstandupandwalk

49

thewater!Theyarevery50

topeople.Ifyoufallintothewaterandcan’tswim,theymaycometohelpyou.41.A.summer B.weekends C.weekdays42.A.real B.ugly C.toy43.A.zoo B.library C.bank44.A.people B.animals C.friends45.A.dangerous B.ugly C.interesting46.A.houses B.pools C.cages47.A.sorry B.happy C.sad48.A.looking B.listening C.watching49.A.in B.on C.at50.A.friendly B.shy C.cold第二节综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每空不超过三个单词）Whatwillourlifebelikeinthefuture?Eachfamilywillhave

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robotinthefuture.Youcanaskit

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(do)everythingforyou.Itwillserveyou24

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(hour)aday,soyouwillbefreeallday.Therobotwillspeaklikeahuman.ItcanspeakdifferentlanguagessuchasEnglish,Japanese.See?Robotsare

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(you)goodteachers.Peoplewillspendlesstime

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workandhave

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(much)timetotravel.Thevehicles(车辆)inthefuturewillfly

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(free)inthesky

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everyvehiclewillhavewingswithit.Theywilltakeyoutoanyplaceyouwanttovisit.Youcangotosleepwhenyouaretravellingifyoufeeltired.Allvehicleswillbesafebecausethey

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(drive)byrobots.Youmaythinkalltheseare

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(possible),buttheywillcometrueinthenearfuture.Let’swaitandsee!第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分）第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，并按要求完成61—65题。Hi,I’mSteven.Whatdoyoudoonweekends?LetmetellyouhowIspendmyweekends.IambusyonSaturdaybecauseIhavetofinishmyhomeworkonSaturday.AndIamalsobusyonSunday.Inthemorning,Iwalktoanartclub.Ilearntodrawsomepicturesthere.①

Ireally