人教九年级第八单元测试卷（含答案）

/Unit8达标测试卷时间：90分钟总分：120分题号ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧ总分得分Ⅰ.听力(共20分)(Ⅰ)听句子,选择正确的图片。每个句子读两遍(每题1分,共5分)ABCDE1．________2.________3.________4.________5.________(Ⅱ)听句子,选择正确的答案。每个句子读两遍(每题1分,共5分)6．A.Itisbeautiful. B．It'spink. C．ItmustbelongtoNancy.7．A.Notatall. B．Sorry,Iwon't. C．Youdidityesterday.8．A.Soundsgood. B．Ithinkso. C．Iboughtityesterday.9．A.Ithinkso. B．Idon'tthinkso. C．It'soneofthegreatestmysteriesintheworld.10．A.Hecouldberunningforexercise.B．Hecouldbeswimmingforexercise.C．Hecouldbejumpingforexercise.(Ⅲ)听对话,选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍(每题1分,共5分)听第一段对话,完成第11至12小题。11．WhatdidLindafind?A．Apen. B．Astorybook. C．AnEnglishbook.12．Whodoesitbelongto?A．Linda. B．Sandy. C．Toby.听第二段对话,完成第13至15小题。13．What'swrongwithTom?A．Hecan'tfindhisschoolbag. B．Hecan'tfindhistennisballs.C．Hecan'tfindhisEnglishbook.14．WhatcolorisTom'sschoolbag?A．Blue. B．Yellow. C．Black.15．What'sintheschoolbag?A．Aneraser. B．AnEnglishbookandsometennisballs.C．AnEnglishbookandsomeping­pongballs.(Ⅳ)听短文,完成句子。短文读两遍(每题1分,共5分)16．Iheardastrange________outsidemybedroomyesterdayevening.17．Iwentouttoseeandfoundnothingexcepta________.18．Mywindowwasbroken.Ididn'tknowwho________it.19．Atlastmy________saiditwashissonwhobrokemywindow.20．I________toreceivethemoneyfrommyneighbor.Ⅱ.单项填空(每题1分,共15分)21．(2019·陕西中考)—Look!What'sontheground?—Oh,it'smysweater.Please________.A．pickitup B．putiton C．giveitout D．takeitoff22．—Whosevolleyballisthis?—Itmustbelongto________.A．BobB．heC．sheD．Carla's23．Thechildrenhadgreatfun________thekites.A．flyB．toflyC．flewD．flying24．Ibought________formymotheronMother'sDaythisyear.A．specialanythingB．anythingspecialC．specialsomethingD．somethingspecial25．—Hi!Apurseisontheground.Whoseisit?—There'sagirloverthere.Maybeit's________.A．her B.hers C.she D.herself26．Wemustdoeverythingwecan________ourearthcleanerandsafer.A．made B．tomaking C．make D.tomake27．MoYan,afamousChinesewriter,wontheNobelPrizeforLiterature.Welearnthatsuccess________thepersonwithanever­give­upattitude.A．drivesoutB．takesoverC．belongstoD．givesup28．Lucywas________excited________sayanythingwhensheheardthegoodnews.A．so,that B.so,to C.too,toD．such,that29．—Whobrokethewindow?—________.Astrongwindbrokeitlastnight. A.Somebody B.Anybody C．Nobody D．Everybody30．Childrenalwayshavegreatfun________DisneylandPark.A．visitingB．visitsC．visitD．tovisit31．Thenewkindofcaris________dear,butIdon'thave________money. A.toomuch,muchtoo B．muchtoo,toomuchC．toomuch,toomuch D．muchtoo,muchtoo32．________Tom________MaryspeaksgoodChinese,sotheycancommunicatewiththeseChinesestudentsverywell.A．Neither,norB．Notonly,butalsoC．Both,andD．Either,or33．—WhereisTom?—Hehasn'tcometoschooltoday.Ithinkhe________beill.A．hastoB．shouldC．mayD．need34．Please________thepaper.Don'tkeepitonthefloor. A.pickup B.getup C.lookupD．takeup35．—Mum,I'mnotfeelingwell.—Oh,dear！________A．What'swrong? B.Notatall. C．Allright.D．Howoldareyou?Ⅲ.完形填空(每题1.5分,共15分)RitagotupearlylastSaturday.Shewanted__36__inGreenParkwithsomeofherfriends.__37__shewasready,shegotonherbikeandleftforthepark.Suddenly,asshewasridingfast,she__38__sirens(警笛)．Thesoundofthesirenswasgetting__39__,soRitalooked__40__hertoseewhatwashappening.Asaresult,shefelloffherbike.Luckily,Ritawasn'thurt,__41__acarhitherbike.Afterthecar__42__,twomengotoutandstartedrunning.__43__,apolicecarstopped.Oneofthepolicemenshouted,“Stopthethieves(贼)！〞__44__apolicemancametoseeRita.Hethankedherbecauseshehadhelpedthem__45__thethieves.36．A.goestoskateB．goskatingC．goingtoskateD．togoskating37．A.WhileB．AssoonasC．IfD．Asquicklyas38．A.heardB．listenedtoC．foundD．saw39．A.closeandcloseB．closerandcloserC．bigandbigD．smallerandsmaller40．A.afterB．infrontofC．behindD．before41．A.becauseB．soC．butD．and42．A.felloverB．passedawayC．turnedbackD．stopped43．A.AfewminuteslaterB．JustthenC．AfteranhourD．Veryfast44．A.InafewdaysB．SometimesC．SometimelaterD．Atthesametime45．A.getB．runC．catchD．shoutatⅣ.阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)ATheGreatFireofLondonstartedintheveryearlyhoursofSeptember2,1666.Infourdaysitdestroyedmorethanthreequartersoftheoldcity,wheremostofthosehouseswerebuiltoutofwoodandclosetogether.Onehundredthousandpeoplebecamehomelessbutonlyafewlosttheirlives.ThefirestartedonSundaymorning.Byeighto'clockthreehundredhouseswereonfire.OnMondaynearlyakilometerofthecitywasburningalongtheRiverThames.Tuesdaywastheworstday.Thefiredestroyedmanywell­knownbuildings. Thefirestoppedonlywhenthekingfinallyorderedpeopletodestroyhundredsofbuildingsinthepath(路线)ofthefire.Withnothinglefttoburn,thefirebecameweakandfinallydiedout.46．WhatdaydidtheGreatFirehappeninLondon?A．Sunday.B．Monday.C．Tuesday.D．Wednesday.47．TheGreatFireofLondondestroyedmorethan________oftheoldcity.A．25percentB．30percentC．halfD．75percent48．Whatweremostofthehousesmadeof?A．Plastic.B．Wood.C．Stones.D．Bricks.49．Finally,thefirewasoutbecausetherewasn't________lefttoburnin________.A．nothing,thefireB．anything,thecityC．anything,thepathofthefireD．something,thestreets50．Howlongdidthefirelast?A．Twodays.B．Threedays.C．Fourdays.D．Halfamonth.BSamwasafifteen­year­oldboylivingwithhislittlesister,Julie.Theirparentshadpassedawaylongago.SamhadtakencareofJuliebyhimself.Oneday,Samwokeupatthreeinthemorningasusual.WhenJuliewassleepingalone,Samlefttheirlittlehousetosendnewspapers.Whenhefoundanoldmansittinginfrontoftheirhouse,Samwassosurprisedthathestoppedtolookathimclosely.Itwasanicymorningandhelookedverycold.Thepooroldmandidn'thaveanythingtocoverhimselfwith.Samwentintohishousetogettheoldmanablanket(毯子)．However,therewerenoextrablankets,soSamthoughthardandtookhisfather'scoat.Itwastheonlythingofhisfather'sthathehadleft.Samwroteashortnote.“Sir,Ifoundyousleepinginfrontofmyhouse.Thisismyfather'scoat.Ihopeitfitsyouwell.〞Heputthenoteinapocketofthecoat,andcoveredtheoldmanwiththecoat.Thenhewenttowork.Whenhecamebackthreehourslater,boththemanandthecoatweregone.Samthoughtthatitwasthebestthinghecouldhavedonewithhisfather'scoat.Thatafternoon,SamhurriedhomeafterschoolbecauseJuliewasathomealone.However,Julieandtheoldmanwerestandinginfrontofthehouse,andJulieshoutedtoSam,“Brother!He'sourgrandfather！〞Thegrandfathersmiledandsaid,“Sam,thankyouforgivingmethecoatandlettingmeknowhowgoodmygrandsonis.ThiscoatwastheonethatIgavemysonalongtimeago！〞51．HowwastheweatherwhenSamsawanoldmaninfrontofhishouse?A．Hotandsunny.B．Rainy.C．Icyandcold.D．Windy.52．Sam'smorningjobwasto________.A．takecareofhissisterB．gotoschoolC．sendnewspapersD．lookforhisgrandfather53．“Theirparentspassedawaylongago.〞means“Theirparents________longago.〞A．diedB．wentonC．lefthomeD．passedby54．Samcoveredtheoldmanwithhisfather'scoatbecause________.A．hisfather'scoatfittedtheoldmanwellB．thecoatwastheonlythingthathisfatherhadleftC．heknewtheoldmanwashisgrandfatherthenD．hehadnoextrablanket55．Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A．Father'scoatwasmissing.B．Samfoundhisgrandfatherthroughanactofkindness.C．Anoldmanwastoocoldtoliveon.D．Samtookcareofhissisterbyhimself.Ⅴ.根据短文内容完成以下各题(每题2分,共10分)Afewdaysago,astrangethinghappenedinmylife.EverynightIheardastrangesoundoutsidethewindow.(1)I_was_nervous_and_didn't_know_what_to_do.Ithoughttheremightbeathief(2)________(stand)outsidethewindow.Iaskedmyparentstoseewhatitwas.(3)但是他们什么也没有发现。Thatlastedforafewdays.Icouldn'tsleepwell.SometimesIevencouldn'tfall(4)________(sleep)．Oneday,Iboughtaflashlight(手电筒)inamarket.Atmidnight,assoonasIheardthestrangesound,Ijumpedoutofmybed.Withthehelpoftheflashlight,Ifoundablackcatjumpingupanddownatthewindowfence.Hewantedtomakefriendswithmycat,butcouldn'tgetintoourhouse.Sohehadtoappearonthewindowfenceeverynight.Doyouthinkitisstrange?(5)Have_you_ever_seen_such_kind_of_strange_thing_in_your_life?56．根据短文内容答复以下问题Whathappenedtothewriterafewdaysago?__________________________________________________57．将画线局部(1)改为同义句I________________anddidn'tknowwhat________________do.58．在(2)和(4)处用所给词的适当形式填空________,________59．用两种表达方式将画线局部(3)译为英语①________________________________________②________________________________________60．将(5)处的画线局部译为汉语__________________________________________________Ⅵ.用所给词的适当形式填空(每题1分,共10分)61．Therearemanypeople________(play)inthepark.62．Theyhadfun________(swim)lastSaturday.63．—________(who)hairbandisthis?—ItcouldbeLily'shairband.64．Ihearwater________(run)inthebathroom.65．Therearemanypeopleintherestaurant.Itisalwaysvery________(crowd)．66．Iwillcallmyfriends________(check)ifanybodyfindsmyschoolbag.67．Thisbookmust________(be)LiMing's.MoYanishisfavoritewriter.68．Heused________(stay)uplate,butnowhegoestobedearly.69．Theycalledthepolice,buttheycouldn't________(find)anythingstrange.70．Jackistooyoung________(go)toschool.Ⅶ.用方框中所给词的适当形式补全短文(每题1分,共10分)though,interest,visit,we,daytime,at,smile,quick,ticket,saveTheLondonEyeisatouristattractioninLondon,theUK.Thereyoucangetintoacapsule(密封舱)toenjoyagreatviewofthecityofLondon.I__71__theLondonEyelastsummerwithafriend.Myfrienddidn'tknowwhereweweregoing.Ijusttoldhimwewouldgosomewhereveryspecial.Aswearrived__72__WaterlooStation,hehadworkedoutwhereweweregoing.He__73__happily.WhenwereachedtheLondonEye,therewasaverylongwaitingline,soinorderto__74__time,hestayedinthelinewhileIwenttobuythe__75__.Thecapsuledoesn'tcompletelystopwhenpeoplegeton,soyouhavetogetintoit__76__.Thenthedoorofthecapsuleshuts.Theviewwaswonderful.Wetookmanyphotosoftheviewandof__77__.Ittookabouthalfanhourforthecapsuletogoaround.Ifyouare__78__ingoingthere,I'dliketogiveyousomeadvice.Toenjoytheview,gointhe__79__.Therearenightrides,butyouwon'tseealot.Sometimesthetopofthewheelcanbequitecooleven__80__it'ssunny.Soladies,don'tforgettotakeascarf.Ⅷ.书面表达(共20分)最近班级里发生了许多好人好事,但大家都不知道是谁,于是大家根据自己的看法来猜想到底是谁做的。请参考下表中提供的信息写一篇80词左右的短文,文章的开头已给出。KateMightbeEricWarm­hearted,helpfulMarkCouldbeJohnAmemberofavolunteerclubCathyMightbeJuliaAlwaysdohomeworkintheclassroomafterschoolDifferentstudentshavedifferentopinionsaboutthismatter.…Unit8达标测试卷Ⅰ.(Ⅰ)1.A2.D3.B4.E5.C(Ⅱ)6.C7.B8.B9.C10.A(Ⅲ)11.C12.B13.A14.A15.B(Ⅳ)16.noise17.stone18.did19.neighbor20.refusedⅡ.21.A[提示：考查动词词组辨析。结合句意可知要求捡起那件毛衣,应选A。]22.A[提示：考查动词词组的用法。belongto后接人名或者人称代词的宾格形式,应选A。]23.D[提示：考查非谓语动词的用法。havefundoingsth.“做某件事很有趣〞。]24.D[提示：考查不定代词的用法。形容词修饰不定代词放在不定代词之后,且为肯定句,应选D。]25.B[提示：考查代词的用法。根据交际情景可知,此处使用名词性物主代词hers。]26.D[提示：考查非谓语动词的用法。由空前“我们必须做一切力所能及的事情〞和空后“我们的地球更干净、更平安〞可知使用动词不定式tomake,作目的状语。]27.C[提示：考查动词短语辨析。driveout意为“开车出去,驱逐〞；takeover意为“接管〞；belongto意为“属于〞；giveup意为“放弃〞。句意：中国著名作家莫言获得了诺贝尔文学奖。我们认识到成功属于有着一种永不放弃的态度的人。]28.C[提示：too…to…表示“太……而不能……〞,后跟动词原形。]29．C[提示：考查不定代词的用法。句意为“是谁打破的窗户？〞“没有人。昨天晚上一股强风把它打破了〞。nobody意为“没有人〞,符合题意。]30.A[提示：考查非谓语动词的用法。havegreatfundoingsth.是固定用法,意为“做某事很快乐〞。]31.B[提示：考查短语辨析。toomuch后接不可数名词；muchtoo接形容词；根据句意,dear意为“昂贵的〞,是形容词,money是不可数名词,应选B。]32.B[提示：考查连词词组的用法。根据题意可知此处表示“不但汤姆而且玛丽〞,使用notonly…butalso。]33．C[提示：考查情态动词的用法。汤姆今天没来上学,他可能是生病了,也有别的可能,所以只能是一种推测,应选C。]34.A[提示：考查动词短语的辨析。句意：请捡起那张纸。不要将它丢在地上。pickup意为“捡起〞,符合题意。]35.A[提示：考查情景交际。句意为“妈妈,我感觉不舒服。〞“哦,亲爱的！怎么了？〞What'swrong？意为“怎么了？〞,符合交际情景。]Ⅲ.36.D[提示：此题考查词组的用法。wanttodosth.意为“想要做某事〞,应选D。]37.B[提示：此题考查时间状语从句。根据句意不难知道B项符合题意。]38.A[提示：此题考查动词的用法。hear听见,故答案是A。]39.B[提示：此题考查形容词比拟级的用法。closerandcloser意为“越来越近〞。]40.C[提示：此题考查介词的用法。根据本句话的意思可知选C。]41.C[提示：此题考查连词的用法。句意：幸运的是,Rita没有受伤,但是汽车却撞到了她的自行车。]42.D[提示：此题考查动词的用法。根据句意可知是车停下后,两个人从车里出来,开始跑。]43.B[提示：此题考查短语的用法。由上一句可知就在他们要跑时,一辆警车来了,应选B。]44.C[提示：此题考查短语的用法。用排除法可以得出答案C,其他三项不符合题意。]45.C[提示：此题考查动词词组的用法。此题可以推断出最后警察抓住了小偷。]Ⅳ.46.A[提示：根据第一段中ThefirestartedonSundaymorning.可知。]47.D[提示：根据第一段中Infourdaysitdestroyedmorethanthreequartersoftheoldcity,…可知。]48.B[提示：根据第一段中…,wheremostofthosehouseswerebuiltoutofwoodandclosetogether.可知。]49.C[提示：根据第二段中Withnothinglefttoburn,thefirebecameweakandfinallydiedout.