高考真题之英语（江西卷）

2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江西卷）

英语

第一卷（选择题满分115分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案

转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅

读下个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15B.£9.15C.£9.18

答案是B。

1.Whatdothespeakersneedtobuy?

A.Afridge.B.Adinnertable.C.Afewchairs.

2.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inahotel.C.Inaschool.

3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Cathywillbeattheparty.B.Cathyistoobusytocome.

C.Cathyisgoingtobeinvited.

4.Whydoesthewomanplantotown?

A.Topayherbillsinthebank.B.Tobuybooksinabookstore.

C.Togetsomemoneyfromthebank.

5.Whatisthewomantryingtodo?

A.Finishsomewriting.B.Printanarticle.C.Findanewspaper.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Changingseatsontheplane.B.Askingforawindowseat.

C.Tryingtofindhisseat.

7.Whatisthewoman'sseatnumber?

A.6A.B.7A.C.8A.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whydoesn'tthewomantakethegreenT-shirt?

A.Finishsomewriting.B.Printanarticle.C.Findanewspaper.

9.Whatdoesthewomanbuyintheend?

A.AyellowT-shirt.B.AblueT-shirt.C.ApinkT-shirt.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.HowlonghasthemanbeeninLondon?

A.Oneyear.B.Afewyears.C.Acoupleofmonths.

11.Whydidthewomanleaveherhome?

A.Toleadacitylife.B.Toopenarestaurant.C.Tofindajob.

12.Wheredidthewomancomefrom?

A.London.B.Amside.C.Lancaster.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatisadaypack?

A.Abox.B.Abag.C.Alock.

14.Whatsurprisesthegirlatschool?

A.Alotofdiscussionsinclass.

B.Teachersgivinglittlehomework.

C.Fewstudentsaskingquestionsinclass.

15.Atwhattimeoftheschooltermdoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Attheendofit.B.Inthemiddleofit.C.Atthebeginningofit.

16.Whatdoweknowaboutthegirl?

A.Sheisnewtothe

B.Shewritesfortheschoolnewspaper.

C.Sheseldomasksquestionsinclass.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhatdoesMrHenrystonedo?

A.Abankclerk.B.Ateacher.C.Awriter.

18.WhatdoesHenrylikedoingatairports?

A.Watchingpeople.B.Tellingstories.C.Readingmagazines.

19.WhatdidHenrylearnfromthenewspaperthatday?

A.Avaluablesuitcasewasmissing.

B.Amanstolemoneyfromthebank.

C.Awomanranoutfrombank.

20.Whywasthewomanontheairport?

A.Shewastravelingonbusiness.B.Shewasseeingthemanoff.C.Shewasleavingfor

Greece.

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂

黑。

例：Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.

A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever

答案是B。

21.——ThankyouforyourMP4player.TilgetMarytotakeittoyousoon.

—.Fveboughtanewone.

A.NosenseB.NohurryC.NowayD.Nouse

22.therightkindoftraining,theseteenagesoccerplayersmayonedaygrewthe

internationalstars.

A.GivingB.HavinggivenC.TogiveD.Given

23.Theshoeswerecoveredwithmud,soIaskedthemtotakethemoffbefore

theygotintocar.

A.girl's;Tom'sB.girls';Toms'C.girls';Tom'sD.girl's;Toms,

24.Accordingtostatistics,amanismorethantwiceaslikelytodieofskincancera

woman.

A.thanB.suchC.soD.as

25.Somepeoplefearthatairpollutionmaybringaboutchangesinweather

aroundtheworld.

A./;theB.the;/C.an;theD.the;a

26.ThehouseIgrewuphasbeentakendownandreplacedbyanofficebuilding.

A.initB.inC.inthatD.inwhich

27.ItwashecamebankfromAfricathatwearhemetthegirlhewouldlike

tomarry.

A.when;thenB.not;untilC.notuntil;thatD.only;when

28.Atpresent,oneoftheapartmentsinfavorofthenewairportthatitwillgoinga

lotjobstothearea.

A.isB.areC.willbeD.were

29.Whatisthepriceofpetrolthesedays

Oh,itsharplysincelastmonth.

A.israisedB.hasrisenC.hasarisenD.isincreased

30.Itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoon__thecaseoftwomissingchildren.

A.lookuponB.lookafterC.lookintoD.lookout

31.--Doyouwantalifthome?

It'sverykindofyou,butIhaveamuchlateintheoffice.Ioversleptthismorningbecause

mymorningclock.

A.doesn'tgooffB.won'lgoneC.wasn'tgoingoffD.didn'tgoon

32.Frankputthemediocreinthetopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbetothekids.

A.accessibleB.relativeC.acceptableD.sensitive

33.Thefacthasworriedmanyscientiststheearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmer

theseyears.

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.though

34.Thegovernmentplanstobringinnewlawsparentstotakemoreresponsibilityfor

theeducationoftheirchildren.

A.forcedB.forcingC.tobeforcedD.havingforced

35.Someofyoumayhavefinishedunitone.,youcangoontounittwo.

A.IfyoumayB.IfyoudoC.IfnotD.Ifso

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选

出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

PeterandPaulhadapermissionfromtheirparentstocampinafieldclosetotheirfarm.But,

beingadventurousboys,theyknowitwouldbemore36tocampinthewoodsthatlaybeyond

theriver.Excitedly,theboys37withtheirtentandfood.

Carryingtheirheavy38,thetwobrotherswalkedalongtheriverbank,hardlynoticingthe

distanceorthesunbeatingdown..Theywereeagertoreachtheir39beforelunchtime.Asthey

enteredthecool,shadowywoods,theybegantosearchforasuitablecampingspot.Peterwantedto

40closetotheriverattheedgeofthewoods,41Paul,whowasolder,insistedthattheycamp

furtheraway.42Peterfollowedhisbrotherdeeperintothe43.'Thisreallyisawonderful

setting!”saidPaulinexcitement.They44thetent,andsettleddowntoeatthesandwichestheyhad

made,thendecidedtofindtheirway45totherivertocatchsomefish.

“Areyousurethatthisistheright46?”whisperedPetershakily.'Tmsurewepassedthat

hollowtreejustawhileago."Paulwalked47silently.t4Look,thereitisagain.We'relost,aren't

we?”complainedPeter.Paulhadtoadmitthathedidn'tknowwheretheywere.48,theywerea

longdistancefromwheretheywere49tobe.Theywerenoteven50ofwheretheyhadsetuptheir

camp.Theysetin51forafewminutesuntilPeterhadabrightidea.“Whydon'twelookforclues

（线索）thewaytrackers52inthemovies?Weweren'tcarefulabouthowwewalked,soI'msure

wewouldhaveleft53somebrokentreebranchesandleaves.

Carefully,theboys54themarksthattheyhadleft,untilfinallytheyfoundtheircampsite.

Hurriedly,theypackedtheirbelongingsandsetoff55thedirectionoftheriver.

Whatwouldtheirparentsthinkoftheiradventure?

36.A.surprisingB.excitingC.annoyingD.frightening

37.A.wentroundB.wentbackC.wentawayD.wentthough

38.A.loadB.tornC.foodD.storage

39.A.grasslandB.destinationC.fieldD.river

40.A.liveB.lieC.waitD.stay

41.A.butB.andC.orD.so

42.A.UnconsciouslyB.UnfortunatelyC.UnwillinglyD.Uninterestingly

43.A.woodsB.farmC.settingD.camp

44.A.putoffB.putonC.putdownD.putup

45.A.forwardB.nearC.backD.further

46.A.placeB.markC.wayD.time

47.A.aloneB.aboutC.inD.on

48.A.AfterallB.AtlastC.AboveallD.Atfirst

49.A.discoveredB.encouragedC.persuadedD.supposed

50.A.afraidB.sureC.informedD.reminded

51.A.enjoymentB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.imagination

52.A.appearB.doC.workD.behave

53.A.behindB.outC.asideD.amount

54.A.fetchedB.watchedC.followedD.collected

55.A.forB.toC.atD.in

第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题

卡上将该项涂黑。

（A）

Outsidehershabbycottage,oldMrs.Tailorwashangingoutlaundryonawireline,unaware

thatsomechildrenlayhiddenintheleavesofanearbytreewatchinghereverymove.Theywere

determinedtofindoutifshereallywasawitch.

Theywatchedasshetookabroomsticktocleanthedirtfromherstonesteps.But,muchtotheir

disappointment,shedidnotmountthebroomstickandtakeflight.Suddenly,theoldlady'sworkwas

interruptedbythecacklingofherhen—asignalthatanegghadbeenlaidinthewarmnestontopof

thehaystack.

TheoldbroomstickwasputasideasshehobbledofftowardsthehaystackfollowedbySooty,a

blackcatshehadrescuedfromafoxtrapsometimeback.Withonlythreelegs,itwashardforSooty

tokeepupwiththeoldlady.Thecatprovidedproof-thechildrenweresurethatonlyawitchcould

ownablackcatwiththreelegs.

There,standingonawoodenbox,wasMrs.Tailor,stretchingouttogatherherpreciousegg.

Takingtheegginoneofherhands,shebegantoclimbdownwhen,withoutwarning,theboxbroke

andtheoldladyfell.

“Wehavetogotandhelpher,“whisperedAmy.

“Whatifitisatrick?^^repliedBen.

“Don'tbesilly,Ben.Ifshewereawitch,shewouldhaveturnedusintofrogsalready,

reasonedMeg."ComeonAmy,let'sgo."Thegirlsclimbeddownthetreeandranallthewaytothe

haystack.

Approachingcarefully,theycouldseeawoundontheoldlady'sface.Shehadknockedher

headonastoneandheranklewasdefinitelybroken.44GoandgetDad,“Amyyelledtoherbrother.

“Tellhimabouttheaccident.^^

Theboysdidnotneedanotherexcusetoleave.Theyranasfastasthycouldforhelp,hoping

thatMrs.Tailorwouldnotwakeandturnthegirlsintofrogs.

56.Werethechildrenhidinginthetree?

A.TheywantedtowatchMrs.Tailordoherhouseworkclosely.

B.Theywereplayingahide-and-seekgame

C.TheywantedtofindoutiftherumorsaboutMrs.Tailorweretrue

D.Theywerepretendingtobespies

57.Mrs.Tailorstoppedsweepingwhen

A.herfrontstepswerecleanB.shenoticedthechildreninthetree

C.shewasreadytotakeaflightD.sheheardthehencackling

58.BendidnotrushinhelpMrs.Tailorbecause

A.hethoughtthatshecouldbeneckingthem

B.heknewthattheycouldnothavebeeninthetree

C.hedidnottheoldladyfalldown

D.hewasafraidofthethree-leggedcat

59.Whichoftheseoldsayingsbestsuitsthestory'slessonforus?

A.Makehaywhilethesunshines.

B.Neverjudgeabookbyitscover.

C.Peopleinglasshousesshouldnotthestones.

D.Abirdinthehandsworthtwointhebush.

(B)

ThesurprisingexperimentIamabouttodescribeprovesthatairisallaroundyouandthatit

provesdownuponyou.Airpressureisawonderfulforce.Whenyouswimunderwater,youcanfeel

waterpushdownyourbody.Theairallaroundyoudoesthesame.However,yourbodyissousedto

itthatyoudonotnoticethis.Thepressureiscausedbyalayerofaircalledtheatmosphere.This

layersurroundstheEarth,extendingtoaboutfivekilometersabovetheEarthssurface.

Thefollowingexperimentisaneasyonethatyoucandoathome.Butmakesurethatyouare

supervised,becauseyouwillneedtousematches.Nowfoetheexperiment!

Whatyouneed

,Ahard-boiledeggwithouttheshell

•Abottlewithaneckslightlysmallerthantheegg

•Apieceofpaper

•Amatch

Metheod

1)Checkthatthepaperwillsitfirmlyontheneckofthebottle.

2)Tearthepaperintostripsandputthestripsintothebottle.

3)Lightthepaperbydroppingaburningmatchintothebottle.

4)Quicklysittheeggontheneckofthebottle.

Result

Astonishingly,theeggwillbesuckedintothebottle.Yourfriendswillbeamazedwhenyou

showthemtheexperiment.Butbecarefulwhenyouhandlematches.

Whyithappened

Asthepaperburns,itneedsoxygenandusesuptheoxygen(air)inthebottle.Theeggactsas

asealintheneckofthebottle,sonomoreaircangetinside.Thisreducestheairpressureinsidethe

bottle.Theairpressuremustequalize,somoreairfromoutsidemustenterthebottle.Theoutsideair

pressureagainsttheeggandthentheeggispushedintothebottle!Theprovesthatairisallaround

andthatitispressingdownonit.

60.Whyistheretheneedtotakecarewhenyouaredoingtheexperiment?

A.Thebottlecouldbreak.

B.Youneedtolightthepaperwithamatch.

C.Theeggneedstobeshelled.

D.Theegghastobeperfectlyplacedontheneckofthebottle.

61.Intheexperiment,theburninginsidethebottlecan_.

A.equalizetheairpressureinsideandoutside

B.makeasealintheneckofthebottle

C.finishuptheoxygeninsidethebottle

D.producemoreoxygeninsidethebottle

62.Howdidtheeggputintothebottle?

A.Theoxygeninsidethebottlesuckedtheeggin.

B.Itbecamesaltwithouttheshell.

C.Theneckofthebottlewaswideenough.

D.Theoutsideairpressureforceditintothebottle.

63.Theexperimentiscarriedcuttoprove.

A.waterpushesonyourbodywhenyouswimunderwater.

B.theearthissurroundedbyalayerofaircalledtheatmosphere.

C.thepressureofairaroundushasapowerfulforce.

D.theairpressureisnotequalizedaroundus.

(C)

237WestPalmdaleBoulevard

Fresno,Califormia93706

AmToyCorporation

Suite15

TransAmBuilding

November20,2008

DearSirs,

Asaconcernedparent,IamwritingtoprotestyourrecentadvertisementforElectro-Rain

seeninlocalmediaisCalifornia.SoSchally,Iamreferringtonewspaperandmagazineads

(attachedthisletter)andhadtheweekofNovember15.

Childrentoyourtypeofadvertisinginanimmatureway;thattheyshambletounderstand

howexpensivesometoysareformiddle-classparent.Further,youproductisviolentinnature.

Youthadvertisementgiveschildrentheimpressionthatifsfinetohave“twogunsandlaser

eyes.^Youalsosuggestthatchildrenneedyourtoyprotectthem“whenyougooutside."Thisisnot

ahealthyattitudeforchildrentohave.

Ihopeyouwillstopadvertisingyourproductinsuchawaythatmayourchildren.

Sincerelyyours,

(Mrs.)AlmaHernandez

Enc

It'shere!HeadyforYou,Now!IfsElectro-Robo!

Everylaydreamsofbeingincontrolofarobot,andAmToycanmakeyourdreamcometrue

Electro-ROhoistheworld'sfirstfullyautocraticrobotwithradiocontrol.Standing80centimeters

tall,Electro-Roboislikeafriendathome,Hecanwalk,talk,andevenshakeyourhad!Hehastwo

gunsandlasereyestohelpyoudefendyourselfwhenyougooutsidewithhim,Everyboyneeds

Electro-Robo!

AskyourMomandDadtobuyElectro-RoboforyourbirthdayorforChristmas,whichis

comingupsoonImaginethatyouareincontrolofyourfriendforlife,Electro-Robo!

AvailableatalltoystoresanddepartmentstoresNOW!

64.Whatisthepurposetheletter?

A.Tocomplainaboutabrokentoy.B.Toopposetheadvertising.

C.ToorderagiftforChrisman.D.Toapplyforajobinatoycompany.

65.WhydoesthewriteroftheletterthatElectro-Roboisviolent?

A.Itiscontroltoradiowater.B.Itisexpensivetobuy.

C.Itis80centimeterD.Itbearsarms.

66.Whatdose“End”attheendofthelettermean?

A.Somethingattachedtotheletter.B.Acomplainttothetoycompany.

C.AhiddenmessageD.Anencouragingresponse.

67.Electro-RobocandoallthefollowingEXCEPT.

A.sittingdownB.shakinghandsC.talkingD.walking

D

Manypeopletonewspaperandmagazinestoexpresstheiropinions.Letterstotheeditormust

carrythewriterfullname,addressandtelephonenumber,althoughtheinformationisnotnecessary

forpublication.Thisrequirementtoprovidepersonalparticularsisaclearindicationthatwritersare

heldresponsibleforwhattheysay.Whenawriterwantshisvoiceheard.Heneedstoclaim

ownershipofhisvoice.Responsibilityisthenameofthegame.

“Peopletodaypreferlivingtogethertoputtingtheirsignaturesonamarriagecertificatebecause

theyrefusetoacceptresponsibilityfortherelationship,MsaidsocialworkerKenYip,“andthisis

whatiscausingalotoffamilyproblems."Whenwesignapaper,forexample,abusinesscontractor

abankdocument,thesignatureissymbolofconsent,anagreementtotakethematterseriously.Most

governmentsandmanyorganizationswillnotprocesswriter'scomplaintsiftheydonotbearthe

writer'ssignature.Theabsenceofasignature,theyexplain,tellsusthatthewritercannotbetoo

seriousandthereforedoesnotdeserveareply.

Therearepeoplewhowishtoremainanonymous（匿名的）forvariousreasons.

Multi-billionaireMr.Kingdonatesgenerouslytocharityseveraltimesayear.Hegivessimply

becausehewantstohelpbutnotforthepublicityhisdonationsmaybring,andhedoesnotwanthis

gooddeedstomakenews.Inothercases,peopleinsistonanonymitybecausetheyareafraidofthe

consequencesofrevealingtheiridentity.Crimewitnessesmaybewillingtoassistthepolice,but

mostareunwillingtogivetheirnameswhenreportingacrime.

Nameornoname?Theanswerisverypersonalandliesinhowmuchwewanttogetinvolved.

Weallhaveaname,itisamatterifresponsibilitytoitwhenwemakeastatement,aclaimoran

accusation.Weallwanttohonourourownname,anditisonlybystampingourexpressionofan

opinionwithourownnamethatwehonourwhatwesay.

68.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying''Responsibilityisthenameofthegame”?

A.Writersneedtoprovidetheirpersonalinformationinthegame.

B.Publicationmustbearthewriter'sfullname,addressandphonenumber.

C.Writersshouldberesponsiblefortheirnames.

D.Namesarerequiredtoindicatewriters'responsibilityforwhattheysay.

69.Thesecondparagraphsuggeststhatapaperwithoutasignaturemay.

A.helptoendarelationship

B.notgetareply

C.beacceptedallthesame

D.becomeafamilyproblem

70.Somepeopledon'twanttheirnamesknownbecausetheyare.

A.hesitanttomakeadonationB.unwillingtodrawpublicattention

C.afraidofanaccusationD.readyforinvolvement

71.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.honourandwritersB.identityandsignature

C.signatureandresponsibilityD.anonymityandsignature

E

NewarchaeologicaldiscoverssuggestthattradebetweenEuropeandAsiaalongtheSilkRoad

probablybeganinsomeformmanycountriesearlierthanoncethought.Thefindings,coupledwitha

wideningrangeofscientificandhistoricalresearchcouldaddafascinatingnewpagetotheepicof

theSilkRoad.

ThefarestandmostsurprisingdiscoveryispiecesofsilkfoundinthehairofandEgyptian

mummyfromabout1000BC,longbeforeregulartrafficontheSilkRoadandatleastonethousand

yearsbeforesilkwaspreviouslythoughttobeusedinEgypt.Otherresearchmayextendhuman

activityalongthisroutebackevenfurther,perhapsamillionyearstothemigrationofhuman

ancestorsintoeasternAsia.

TheofficialoriginofEast-Westcommercealongtheroadisusuallyplacedinthelate2nd

centuryBCwhichwastheagentoftheChineseEmperorWu-direturnedfromadangeroussecret

mission（使命）acrossthedesertintotheremotehighcountryofCentralAsia.Theagent,ZhangQian,

travelledasfarasAfghanistanbackknowledgeofevenmoredistantlandssuchasPersia,Syriaand

aplaceknownasLijion,.Histerentshavecalledthisoneofthemostimportantjourneysinancient

times.Hisjourneyopenedthewayforwhathavebeenthoughttobethefirstindirectcontacts

betweentheancientworld'stwosuperpowers,ChinaandRome.Chinesesilk,firsttradedtocentral

AsiantribesforwarhorsesandtotheParthiansofoldPetlaluexchangeforacrobatsandostrich

eggs,wassoonfindingitswaythroughanetworkofmerchantstotheluxurymarketsinRome.

ButthenewdiscoveriesshowthatChinesesilkwasapparentlypresentintheWestlongbefore

theHanemperorstartedorganizedtradeovertheSilkRoad.Theresearchcouldchangethinking

abouttheearlyhistoryofworldtradeandprovideinsightsintothemysteryofjusthowandwhen

EuropeandtheMediterraneanlandsfirstbecameawareofthegloriouscultureattheotherendof

Eurasia.

72.Theword“coupled“inthefirstparagraphcouldbestbereplacedby.

A.producedB.contributedC.doubledD.combined

73.ThesilkthreadfoundinthehairofanEgyptianmummysuggeststhat.

A.EgyptianshadprobablytravelledtoChinatobuysilk

B.tradealongtheSilkRoadbeganearlierthanoncethought

C.historicalresearchoftenachievesfascinatingresults

D.newlightcannowbethrownonancienttradingpractices

74.UntilrecentlymosthistoriansbelievedthattradealongtheSilkRoad.

A.originatedinthe2ndcenturyBC

B.extendedhumanmigrationintoeasternAsia

C.began