Unit+5+Working+the+land+一轮单元话题复习课件【知识精研+拓展提升】高三英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

人与社会：9.对社会有突出贡献的人物GreatPeople单元话题复习AmyC4-1PeopleofachievementGettoknowpeopleofachievementandtheircontributionsExplorethemeaningofgreatnessandhowitisachievedOrganicVSChemicalfarming4-5WorkingthelandLet’sreadthemagain.Workinpairsandfindoutsomewordsandexpressionsbasedonthefollowingtopicsbyreviewingthewholeunit.·introductionofgreatpeople·achievementofgreatpeople·influenceofgreatpeople·prosandconsoforganicandchemicalfarming

introductionofgreatpeoplepursueacareerinscienceormedicine从事科学或医学职业studyagriculture

专修农业retiretoalifeof

leisure

退休享受悠闲的生活makeadecent

living过着体面的生活slimbutstrongbody

瘦削但结实的身躯considerhimselfafarmer

把自己看作是一位农民beafarmeratheart在内心深处是一位农民amanofthe

soil土地之子overcome

enormoustechnicaldifficulties攻克艰巨的技术难题hisongoingabilitytofulfillhisdreams

不断实现梦想的能力carelittlefor

celebrity

ormoney淡薄名利

introductionofgreatpeoplepursueacareerinscienceormedicine从事科学或医学职业studyagriculture

专修农业retiretoalifeof

leisure

退休享受悠闲的生活makeadecent

living过着体面的生活slimbutstrongbody

瘦削但结实的身躯considerhimselfafarmer

把自己看作是一位农民beafarmeratheart在内心深处是一位农民amanofthe

soil土地之子overcome

enormoustechnicaldifficulties攻克艰巨的技术难题hisongoingabilitytofulfillhisdreams

不断实现梦想的能力carelittlefor

celebrity

ormoney淡薄名利6815247391011

achievementofgreatpeoplebeknownasthe“fatherofhybridrice”

被誉为“杂交水稻之父”oneofChina’smostfamousscientists最著名的科学家之一beawarded+奖项

被授予...totacklethiscrisis

为了应对这一危机devotehislifeto把他的一生都奉献给receivenumerous

awards获奖无数supportagricultural

research支持农业研究

achievementofgreatpeoplebeknownasthe“fatherofhybridrice”

被誉为“杂交水稻之父”oneofChina’smostfamousscientists最著名的科学家之一beawarded+奖项

被授予...totacklethiscrisis

为了应对这一危机devotehislifeto把他的一生都奉献给receivenumerous

awards获奖无数supportagricultural

research支持农业研究6152473

influenceofgreatpeoplemakegreatcontributionstosociety为社会做出重大贡献hisinvaluablecontributions

不可估量的贡献agoodstandardofliving良好的生活水平alleviate

poverty

脱贫haveabeneficial

effect产生有益效果

influenceofgreatpeoplemakegreatcontributionstosociety为社会做出重大贡献hisinvaluablecontributions

不可估量的贡献agoodstandardofliving良好的生活水平alleviate

poverty

脱贫haveabeneficial

effect产生有益效果15243

prosandconsoforganicandchemicalfarmingattain

ahigheryieldthanconventionalcrops获得比传统作物更高的产量expand

their

output

提高了他们的产量switch

toorganicfarming转向有机耕种keeptheirsoilrichandfreeofdisease

保持土壤肥沃，免受伤害usenaturalwasteasfertilizer

用天然粪便作为肥料keeptheair,soil,water,andcropsfreeofchemicals

避免化学品进入空气、土壤、水及农作物growgoodfoodwhileavoidingdamagetotheenvironmentortopeople’shealth种植优质粮食，同时又避免损害环境或人类健康putsufficientfoodonthedinnertable

让人们有足够的食物可吃improveandmaintain

thenaturalandeconomic

environments改善和维护自然和经济环境benowherenearabletomeetthehighdemandforfood完全无法满足人们对食物的高需求sufferfrompestsordisease患有害虫或疾病

prosandconsoforganicandchemicalfarmingattain

ahigheryieldthanconventionalcrops获得比传统作物更高的产量expand

their

output

提高了他们的产量switch

toorganicfarming转向有机耕种keeptheirsoilrichandfreeofdisease

保持土壤肥沃，免受伤害usenaturalwasteasfertilizer

用天然粪便作为肥料keeptheair,soil,water,andcropsfreeofchemicals

避免化学品进入空气、土壤、水及农作物growgoodfoodwhileavoidingdamagetotheenvironmentortopeople’shealth种植优质粮食，同时又避免损害环境或人类健康6152473putsufficientfoodonthedinnertable

让人们有足够的食物可吃improveandmaintain

thenaturalandeconomic

environments改善和维护自然和经济环境benowherenearabletomeetthehighdemandforfood完全无法满足人们对食物的高需求sufferfrompestsordisease患有害虫或疾病1243Let’sreview1.mostfamous2.despite3.Totackle4.shortage5.an6.Havingovercome7.it8.greatly9.hasalleviated10.as/though

Knownasthe“fatherofhybridrice”,YuanLongpingisoneofChina's

1

(famous)scientists,whoconsidershimselfafarmer

2

hisfameandinfluence.

3

(tackle)thecrisisoffood

4

(short),heattendedSouthwestAgriculturalCollegeandmadeuphismindtostudyagriculture.Thenasaresearcher,hewasdevotedtofinding

5

approachtoboostingyieldswithoutexpandingtheareaofland.

6

(overcome)enormousdifficulties,hedevelopedthefirsthybridriceintheworldthatcouldbeusedforfarmingin1974,whichmade

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possibleforfarmerstoexpandtheiroutput

8

(great).NotonlyhashisinnovationhelpedtofeedChina,butit

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(alleviate)hungerinothercountriesdependingonricelikeIndiaandVietnam.Givenhisgreatcontribution,hehasreceivednumerousawardsbothinChinaandabroad.Inspiteofbeingwealthy,hecareslittleforcelebrityormoneyandmakeslargedonationstosupportagriculturalresearch.Old

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heis,heisstillworkinghardtofulfillhisdream.1.havebeen2.harmful3.used4.as5.a6.whose7.However8.tofeed9.before10.solutionGiventhefactthatchemicalpesticidesandartificialfertilizerscanfightcropdiseaseandincreaseproduction,they

1

(be)inwidespreadusesincethe1950s.However,withtimegoingby,theyhavebeenproved

2

(harm)totheenvironmentandhumanhealthif

3

(use)foralongtime.Totackletheproblems,farmershaveswitchedtoorganicfarming

4

analternative.Andorganicfoodhasbecome

5

favoriteformanycustomers.Organicfarmersrelyonitthatnaturalmeanscouldkeeptheirsoilfertileandfreeofdisease.Differentorganicmethodshavecomeup,

6

goalistogrowgoodfoodwhileavoidingdamagetotheenvironmentortothehumanhealth.

7

,organicfarmingcannotreplacechemicalfarmingwithahugenumberofpeople

8

(feed)worldwide.Thereisstillalongwaytogo

9

scientistsfindasuitable

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(solve)thatcansatisfythehighdemandforfoodwhileprotectingtheenvironment.Writing你们学校举办劳动节英语征文比赛，正在面向全校学生征稿，请你以TheManWhoWorkstheLand为题写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：人物事迹的简介；

2.你的感想。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。P1:引入话题，点明写作对象1.说到耕耘土地这个话题，袁隆平，中国最著名的科学家之一，进入的脑海中。

Asforthethemeofthemanwhoworkstheland,YuanLongping,oneofthemostfamousscientistsinChina,flashesintomymindfirst.2.当谈到崇拜的人，我不禁想起了许渊冲，一位著名的中国翻译家。Whentalkingabout“Theadmirable”,Ican'thelpbutthinkofXuYuanchong,arenownedChinesetranslator.P2:介绍榜样人物的基本信息1.在清华大学专修外国语之后，他到国外深造，此后他成了北京大学的一名教授。HavingstudiedforeignlanguagesatQsinghuaUniversity,hestudiedabroad,afterwhichhebecameaprofessoratPekingUniversity.2.为了解决农民们食物短缺的危机，他下定决心学习农业。Inordertotacklethecrisisthatfarmershadshortageoffoodtoeat,hemadeuphismindtostudyagriculture.P3:总结评价和个人感想1.我非常崇拜他，他有丰富的中西方文化知识，他的翻译作品为讲汉语、英语和法语的人们架起了沟通的桥梁。

IadmirehimgreatlybecausehehadasoundknowledgeofbothChineseandwesternculture.AndhisworksplayanimportantroleinbuildingbridgesamongpeoplespeakingChinese,EnglishorFrench.2.袁隆平激励着我，我会从他的无私奉献和奋斗的精神中学习，淡薄名利。

YuanLongpingservesasaninspirationtome,andI’lllearnfromhisselflessdevotionandstrugglin