2023-2024学年河南省漯河市高考仿真卷英语试卷含解析_第1页
2023-2024学年河南省漯河市高考仿真卷英语试卷含解析_第2页
2023-2024学年河南省漯河市高考仿真卷英语试卷含解析_第3页
2023-2024学年河南省漯河市高考仿真卷英语试卷含解析_第4页
2023-2024学年河南省漯河市高考仿真卷英语试卷含解析_第5页
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2023-2024学年河南省漯河市高考仿真卷英语试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Kunmingiscalled“SpringCity”,butit_____snowinwinter.A.shall B.can C.must D.might2.—Someonewantsyouonthephone.—________nobodyknowsIamhere.A.AlthoughB.AndC.SoD.But3.Sitdown,Emma.Youwillonlymakeyourselfmoretired,onyoufeet.A.tokeep B.keeping C.havingkept D.tohavekept4.Weweresadtolearnthatseveralstudentswerebyacaryesterday.A.hitout B.knockedoverC.runacross D.pickedup5.一"Peter,haveyougotyournewflatfurnished?—Yes.I______someusedfurnitureanditwasarealbargain.A.willbuyB.haveboughtC.boughtD.hadbought6.-Excuseme,butwhyamInotallowedtousethegym?-________,butyourroompricedoesn'tcoverit.A.NohurryB.NowonderC.NooffenceD.Noproblem7.Peterishelpingsettablesinthehall,whereJohn’sbirthdayparty________.A.isholdingB.hasheldC.isheldD.willbeheld8.Wepackedallthehooksinwoodenboxessothattheydamaged.A.don’tgetB.won’tgetC.didn’tgetD.wouldn’tget9.---TurnofftheTV,Jack.Yourhomeworknow?---Mum,justtenmoreminutes,please.A.ShouldyoubedoingB.Couldn’tyoubedoingC.Shouldn’tyoubedoingD.Willyoubedoing10.Iwasexpectingapresentfromher,soIwasdisappointedIdidn’treceive______.A.it B.one C.that D.theone11.TherecentlyreleasedfilmKong:SkullIslandsuccessfully________theaudiencetotheadventurewithDolby3-Dtechnology.A.transportsB.adjustsC.transformsD.relates12.IfyouwanttoseeMr.JohnsononFridaymorning,makesureheis______aheadoftime.A.approachable B.accessible C.available D.convenient13.____theplayerIcameacrossinthestadiumspoke,Ihadn’trealizedshewasforeign.A.Until B.Unless C.Since D.Although14.Alotofsuggestionswereputforwardatthemeeting,but______waspractical.A.nothingB.noneC.neitherD.noone15.---Howdidshelosesomuchweightasexpected?----_____________eatingless,shejoggedforseveralmileseveryday.A.Inadditionto B.InspiteofC.Insteadof D.Thanksto16.Inthestudents’eyes,MrsSmithisamothermorethanateacher.shetreatsthestudentsjustlikeherownchildren.A.AsaresultB.InotherwordsC.WhatismoreD.Firstofall17.Mostspendingthatresultsindebtislikeadrug:aquickhitofpleasurethat______,onlytodragyoudownforyearstocome.A.takesoff B.wearsoff C.setsoff D.showsoff18.Lucy__writingheressayby10:00thismorning.Afterthat,shelistenedtomusicforawhile.A.willfinish B.finishesC.hasfinished D.hadfinished19.—Vivien,youlookblue.What’swrong?—Therearesomanypapers_____.I’mreallybusyrecently.A.finishB.tofinishC.finishingD.finished20.HowcouldIlietohershelivedforthetruth,whetheritwasfoundinmusicorpeople?A.unless B.whenC.while D.though第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)SYDNEY-VisitorstoanAustraliantouristhotspothavebeenadvisedtouseumbrellastoprotectthemselvesagainstdingoattacks,accordingtoaresearch.FraserIsland,offthecoastofQueensland,offersarareopportunitytoobservethenativewilddogs,butpeoplecanoccasionallymeetdingoesactinginathreateningoraggressivemannertowardthem,resultinginhumaninjuryand,inonetragiccase,death,accordingtoaresearchpaperpublishedonThursdayinthePacificConservationBiologyscientificjournal.Reviewingawiderangeofmeasurestohelpmanagewildanimals,theresearcherssaidmovestominimizeharmfromdingoeshaveincludedelectricfencingandwarningsigns.However,“strongumbrellas”and“mildchemicalirritant(刺激性的)sprays”couldalsoofferpersonalprotection.Australiandingoes,whichfeatureratablyinnativeculturebutarealsoviewedasathreattolivestockinsomeareas,arelistedasanendangeredspeciesbytheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature.Themedium-sizeddogshavebroadheads,pointedmuzzles,andredoryellowcoats,andarefoundacrossthecountryexceptTasmania,accordingtogovernmentagencyTourismAustralia.FraserIsland,stretchesover123kilometresinlengthand22kilometresatitswidestpoint.Withanareaof184000hectares,itisthelargestsandislandintheworld.Theislandpridesattractionssuchasitssuperbsceneryandhumpbackwhales,andisalsohometothemostpurestrainofdingoesremainingineasternAustralia.Bybringingupinstancesofhowanumbrella“rapidlyopenedinfrontofchargingbearswasenoughtocausethemtostopormoveback”,theresearcherssaid“anopen,strongumbrellamayalsoserveasusefulprotectionagainstadingomakingaverycloseapproach”.1、WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutAustraliandingoes?A.Theyarefierceandbig.B.TheyarenativeandfamousinAustralia.C.TheycanbefoundineveryislandofAustralia.D.Theyoftencauseharmtohumansandlivestock.2、TheyareallattractionsofFraserIslandEXCEPT.A.bearsB.dingoesC.sceneryD.humpbackwhales3、Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat.A.dingoesareasdangerousasbearsinAustraliaB.peoplealwaysuseumbrellastofrightenawaybearsC.ifumbrellasworkonbears,sodotheyondingoesD.theumbrellasarespeciallydesignedagainstbearsanddingoes22.(8分)Foralotofpeople,gettingafullnight'ssleepisnothingmorethanjustadream.Someofusclimbintobedintheearlyevening,andthenextthingweknow,it's2inthemorningandwe'restillstaringattheceiling.It'scommonknowledgethatsleepproblemscanbecausedbythingssuchasstress,anxiety,orevenusingasmartphonebeforebedtime.Butrecently,ateamofresearchersdiscoveredthatgenescouldalsobeacauseofsleeplessnights.Thescientists,fromTheRockefellerUniversityinNewYork,US,foundthatDSPD,delayedsleepphasedisorder(睡眠时相延迟综合征),aconditionthataffectsone'ssleepingpatterns,ispasseddownbyamutatedgene(发生变异的基因).DSPDsuffererswakeuplaterandgotobedlaterthantheaverageperson.Tocometotheirconclusion,theteamstudieda46-year-oldwomanwhoisonlyusuallyabletofallasleepat2or3inthemorning.Itwasdiscoveredthatthewoman'sbodyproducesthehormone(激素)thathelpshersleepatnightuptosevenhourslaterthanregularsleepers.Thescientistsfoundthisiscausedbyamutationinoneofthewoman'sgenes,onethathelpsregulatethe“bodyclock”.Someofthewoman'sfamilymemberswerealsofoundtosharethesamemutation—andthesamesleepingproblems—leadingthescientiststobelievethatsleeptroublesarepasseddownthroughthegenerations.However,havingthismutationdoesn'tmeanyouautomaticallyhavesleepproblems.Theteamalsofoundtwopeoplewhohadthemutationbutreportednoproblemswiththeirsleep.Butwhilethisisaninterestingdiscovery,itoffersnohelptothosewhocan'tfallasleepatnight—althoughthereareafewthingsyoucouldtrytohelpyourselfsleepearlier.BBCjournalistMichaelMosleyproducedaTVdocumentaryinMayinwhichhetalkedabouthisbattlewithinsomnia(失眠)andthetechniquesheused.“Iavoidsocialmediaforatleastanhourbeforebed,Idomindfulnessexercises,andifIwakeupinthemiddleofthenight,Ireadabookforanhourorso,”hewroteinanarticlefortheRadioTimes.1、Whathavescientistsrecentlydiscoveredaboutsleepproblems?A.Sleepproblemscanbearesultofgenetics.B.Stressandanxietycancausesleepproblems.C.Smartphonesarethemaincauseofsleepproblemsnowadays.D.Sleepproblemsareaffectedbysleepingpatterns.2、Whatcanwelearnaboutthemutationofthegenerelatedtosleep?A.Itwilldelaysleepforsevenhours.B.Itdoesn’tnecessarilycausesleepproblems.C.Itwillbepasseddowntoeveryfuturegeneration.D.Itcanbechangedtohelpsolvesleepproblems.3、WhatdoesMichaelMosleysuggestdoingbeforesleeptofightagainstinsomnia?A.Listeningtolightmusic.B.Readinginterestingbooks.C.Keepingawayfromsocialmedia.D.Doingsomeoutdoorexercise.4、What'sthemainpurposeofthearticle?A.Togiveadviceonhowtocureinsomnia.B.Toexplaindifferentreasonsforsleepproblems.C.Towarnreadersofthebadinfluencesofsleepinglate.D.Toreportthediscoveryofageneticcauseforsleepproblems.23.(8分)“Youwillbeinmyheartforever.Withoutyou,thereareonlyemptinessanddesertinmylife...”ThisisalinefromaheartfeltpoemFengDuanwrotetohisfianceeChenLianfangin1955.Fengisnow94andChen90,andtheyhavebeenmarriedformorethanhalfacentury.Feng,anacademicattheChineseAcademyofSciences,maynotbeaprofessionalpoetbutfor64years,Fenghaswrittencountlesslovepoemstohiswife.Oneveryimportantanniversaryorfestival,FengwouldsendapoemtoChen.In1978,whenChen’scancersurgerysucceeded,Fengcreatedmorethantenpoemstocelebratehiswife’srecovery.Chenusedaredsuitcasetostoretheselovepoems.TheacademichasalsotranslatedmanyEnglish,FrenchandGermanpoemsintoclassicalChinese.Thecouplewasintroducedtoeachotherbyacommonfriendin1953andFengsenttwopapercopiesofpoemstoChenasagift.“AslongasIthinkofyou,abeamofsunshinelightsupmyheart,”Fengwrote.ChenrecalledthefirsttimeFenginvitedhertohisdormitorytohaveacupofteaandshethoughtthecupwasmadeoffrostedglass.Asthetwobecamecloser,Chenoftenvisitedtheacademic’sdorm.SherealizedthatthecupwastheonlyonepoorFengowned.Theopaque(不透明的)cupwasnotfrostedglassbutcommonglassstainedwithtoothpaste.LatersheboughtmanyclothesandevenastoveforFeng,makinganicechangefromthesinglemanslife.Feng’smarriagetoChenbroughtmorehappinessandnowChenstilllooksafterFeng’sdailyneeds.1、WhenFengfirstmetChen,hewas.A.32B.30C.28D.262、WhatchangedidChenbringtoFeng?A.ChenmadeagreatdifferencetoFeng’sdailylife.B.ChenchangedFeng’sacademiclifegreatly.C.ChenwrotealotofpoemstoFeng.D.ChenintroducedalotoffriendstoFeng.3、Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ChenandFenghappenedtomeeteachotheronthecampus.B.Fengwrotemanypoemsindifferentlanguages.C.ChencherishedthepoemsFengwrotetoher.D.Fenglikedhisopaquecupsomuch.4、Thewriterwrotethepassagetoshow.A.howafamouspoetwriteslovepoemstohiswifeB.howthelovepoemsjointwoheartstogetherC.howimportantlovepoemsareinthemarriageD.howthelovepoemsmakethecouplefamous24.(8分)AgainstthesuppositionthatforestfiresinAlaska,CanadaandSiberiawarmtheclimate,scientistshavediscoveredthatcoolingmayoccurinareaswhereburnttreesallowmoresnowtomirrormoresunlightintospace.Thisfindingsuggeststhattakingstepstopreventnorthernforesttolimitthereleaseofgreenhousegasesmaywarmtheclimateinnorthernregions.Usuallylargefiresdestroyedforestsintheseareasoverthepastdecade.Scientistspredictthatwithclimatewarming,firesmayoccurmorefrequentlyovernextseveralcenturiesasaresultofalongerfireseason.Sunlighttakeninbytheearthtendstocausewarming,whileheatmirroredbackintospacetendstocausecooling.Thisisthefirststudytoanalyzeallaspectsofhownorthernfiresinfluenceclimate.Earlierstudiesbyotherscientistshavesuggestedthatfireinnorthernregionsspeedupclimatewarmingbecausegreenhousegasesfromburningtreesandplantsarereleasedintotheatmosphereandthustrapheat.Scientistsfoundthatrightafterthefire,largeamountsofgreenhousegasesenteredtheatmosphereandcausedwarming.Ozone(臭氧)levelsincreased,andashfromthefirefellonfar-offseaice,darkeningthesurfaceandcausingmoreradiationfromthesuntobetakenin.Thefollowingspring,however,thelandwithintheareaofthefirewasbrighterthanbeforethefire,becausefewertreescoveredtheground.Snowonthegroundmirroredmoresunlightbackintospace,leadingtocooling.“Weneedtofindoutallpossiblewaystoreducethegrowthofgreenhousegasesintheatmosphere.”Scientiststrackedthechangeinamountofradiationenteringandleavingtheclimatesystemasaresultofthefire,andfoundameasurementcloselyrelatedtotheglobalairtemperature.Typically,fireinnorthernregionsoccursinthesameareaevery80to150years.Scientists,however,foundthatwhenfireoccursmorefrequently,moreradiationislostfromtheearthandcoolingresults.Specifically,theydeterminedwhenfirereturns20yearsearlierthanpredicated,0.5wattspersquaremeterofareaburnedaresoakedupbytheearthfromgreenhousegases,but0.9wattspersquaremeterwillbesentbackintospace.Theneteffectiscooling.Wattsareusedtomeasuretherateatwhichenergyisgainedorlostfromtheearth.1、Accordingtothenewfindings,takingstepstopreventnorthernforestfiresmay_______.A.resultinawarmingclimateB.causetheforestfirestooccurmorefrequentlyC.leadtoalongerfireseasonD.protecttheforestsandtheenvironmentthere2、ThefollowingarealltheimmediateeffectsafteraforestfireEXCEPT_________.A.largeamountsofgreenhousegasesentertheatmosphereB.thelevelsofozonewhichisatypeofoxygenincreaseC.snowonthegroundmirrorsmoresunlightbackintospaceD.ashesfromthefirefallontheicesurfaceandtakeinmoreradiationfromthesun3、Earlierstudiesaboutnorthernforestfires_________.A.analyzeallaspectsofhownorthernfiresinfluenceclimateB.indicatethatforestfireswillpollutetheatmosphereC.suggestthatpeopleshouldtakemeasurestoprotecttheenvironmentD.suggestthatthefireswillspeedupclimatewarming4、Theunderlinedphrase“soakup”inthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans________.A.released B.absorbedC.created D.distributed5、FromthepassagewecandrawaconclusionthatforestfiresinAlaska,CanadaandSiberiamay__________.A.warmtheclimateasthesuppositiongoesB.allowmoresnowtoreflectmoresunlightintospaceandthuscooltheclimateC.destroylargeareasofforestsandpollutethefar-offseaiceD.helptogainmoreenergyratherthanreleasemoreenergy25.(10分)Foreightyears,AmericanAlexHonnolddreamedaboutclimbingElCapitaninYosemiteNationalParkwithoutanysafetyequipment.ButwheneverHonnoldwenttotheparkandlookedupatElCapitan,hebecamefrightened.ThatchangedlastSaturday.Honnold,aworld-classrockclimber,reachedthetopofthegreatrockwallinaboutfourhours.Heusedonlyhishandsandfeet.Heisthefirstpersonevertoclimbthe914-meterhighgranitewallaloneandwithoutropesorsafetyequipmenttocatchhimifhefell.Honnoldbeganpreparingforhishistoricclimbtwoyearsago.HeclimbedElCapitanwhilewearingsafetyequipmentcountlesstimes.Hetriedtomemorizeeveryholehehadtoholdandthepositionsofhisbody.Herepeatedtheclimbagainandagain,untilhefeltsureenoughtotrytheso-called“freesolo”climb.Themostdifficultpartofthetripisabout700metersofftheground.Atthatpoint,theverysmallholdsintherockareonlybigenoughforathumbtofit.ButHonnoldsaidtheclimbwasmorementallydifficultthanphysicallydifficult.“EachyearIwouldshowupanditwouldseemjustmuchtoodaunting,”hesaid.ObserverssayHonnold’sclimbhaspushedthelimitsinasportthatrequiresahighlevelofphysicalability,risk-takingandmentalstrength.TheclimbupElCapitanoncetookclimbersseveraldaystocompletewiththeaidofropes,safetyequipmentandapartner.Butinthepast20years,speedclimbersworkingwithapartnerandusingropeshavesetrecordsinreachingthetop.InJanuary2015,TommyCaldwellandKevinJorgesonbecamethefirstto“freeclimb”theDawnWall,averysteepclimbtothetopofElCapitan,Theyusedropesonlytocatchthemiftheyfell.Theyreachedthetopin19days.Honnoldhasanextremeabilitytocontrolfearandhisbodyforalongperiodoftime.1、What’sthemostdifficultpartofHonnold’sfree-soloclimbaccordingtohimself?A.Mentaldifficulty.B.Physicaldifficulty.C.Nosafetyequipmentandnopartner.D.Theverysmallholdsabout700metersofftheground.2、Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“daunting”inParagraph4?A.impressiveB.attractiveC.highD.frightening3、WhatdidobserversthinkofHonnold’sclimb?A.Theysanghighpraiseofit.B.Theythoughtitwasmeaningless.C.Theycriticizedhimforitsdanger.D.Theythoughtittooktoomuchtime.4、Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?A.ElCapitanisConqueredbyHumanbeingB.ClimberReachestheTopofElCapitanWithoutRopesC.ClimberOvercomesHisFeartoLandonElCapitanD.NoOneDarestheBare-handedClimbingExceptHonnold第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)OneofthegreatestconcertsIeverattendednevertookplaceatall.Notquite,anyway.Instead,aviolent1,whichcameprettymuchoutofnowhereonasummernight,lefttheSaratogaPerformingArtsCenterwithoutelectricalpower.The

2

stormhitjustminutesbeforethePhiladelphiaOrchestra(交响乐团)wasabouttotakethe3

alongwithaguestsoloist,theviolinistSarahChang.Forty-fiveminuteslater,theaudiencewerestill

4,hopingpowerwouldberestoredandthe

5

wouldgetunderway.That’swhenChang

6

ontothestage,aloneexceptforher

7

andacoupleofstagehandsequippedwithflashlightsto

8

herandhermusic.Theorchestra

9

backstage.ButChangbeganplayingFritzKreisler’s

RecitativoandScherzo-Caprice.Maybetherainwasstillpoundingontheroofand

10

thegrass.Maybethethunderhadn’tdiedaway

11

bydistance.Chancesare,though,noone12

thatnightcouldtellyoutherewasanythingatallintheairexceptthe

13.Theperformancewas

14,butitwasdeliveredwithbothskillandgrace—asortof“

15”

cardfortheaudience’spresenceandpatience.Theapplausewas

16.then,severalthousandmusiclovers17

throughpoolingrainwaterand

18

totheircars.Maybethestoryendsrightthere.Butthethen-twenty-year-oldmusician’s

19

forthepeoplecomingtohearhermusicsayssomethingabouttheessentialrelationshipbetweenartistandaudience.MaybeSarahChangunderstoodthatwhensheofferedhermusicasa

20

thatnight,withoutpoweredloudspeakerandinthenear-darknessofasummereveningstorm.1、A.floodB.earthquakeC.thunderstormD.fire2、A.globalB.unexpectedC.regularD.uncertain3、A.chanceB.actionC.troubleD.stage4、A.shoutingB.strugglingC.waitingD.gathering5、A.concertB.rainC.danceD.sunlight6、A.climbedB.steppedC.jumpedD.held7、A.pianoB.conductorC.violinD.band8、A.admireB.broadcastC.circleD.light9、A.remainedB.occupiedC.hidD.worked10、A.floodingB.cleaningC.irrigatingD.destroying11、A.eitherB.yetC.everD.just12、A.screamingB.complainingC.performingD.listening13、A.violinistB.lightingC.musicD.cheering14、A.briefB.successfulC.boringD.embarrassing15、A.allrightB.nevermindC.don’tworryD.thankyou16、A.weakB.enthusiasticC.frequentD.permanent17、A.losttheircontrolB.traveledC.madetheirwayD.looked18、A.awayB.downC.outD.back19、A.respectB.analysisC.generosityD.tolerance20、A.trickB.giftC.reliefD.mercy第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Yang,anurse,canstillrecallherfirstsightof“Olivia”.“Oliviawasinmyarms,skinny,1.(stare)blanklyattheworld,”recalledYang.“Bornwithaseverebraindisease,OliviawasleftatChangshaWelfareCentre.Later,she2.(sent)here,theButterflyChildren’sCareCentre.”FoundedbyaretiredBritishnurseGouldin2010,itisChina’sfirstcentreforchildren3.incurabledisease.GouldwatchedamovieaboutanEnglishwomancomingtoChinatocareforhomelesschildrenofkids4.(leave)bytheroadside.Inspiredbythemovie,shecametoChinaattheageof45.Chinawasapoorcountrythen,5.sherealizeditwaswhereshecouldreallydosomething.Withallher6.(saving),GouldestablishedthecentreandnameditButterflybecausethebutterflyisasymbolofhope,beauty,and7.(free).Everybutterflyis8.(slight)different,andgoesthroughmanytransformationinitslife.Sheworkswithlocalwelfarecentre,whichsendsherchildrendiagnosedasincurable.Uptonow,they9.(provide)careforabouttwohundredchildren,manyof10.havediedinthearmsofthenurses,withdignityandsurroundedbylove.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意;1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。May1wasabrightlyday、LiYueandZhangHuasetoutatriptotheSunshineNursingHometovolunteering、Theelderlypeopleinthenursinghomewaspleasedtoreceivefreshfruitfromthetwoyoungstudent、Next,theystartedcleaningtheelderlypeople’srooms、Afterthat,theysitdoym,chattingwiththeelderlypeopleuntilitwastimeforthemtoleave、Theelderlypeopleofferedtheygreatthanksoverandoveragainforthattheyhaddone,andtheysmiledgently、Theheartfeltsatisfactionofdoingagooddeedwasabestrewardthattheyhadeverhadit、第二节书面表达(满分25分)29.(25分)假定你是李华,你到一个叫Alex的同学家,叫他帮忙做一件事,碰巧他不在家。因此,你给他写了一张留言条,要点如下:1.

请他代你参加明天(3月12日)的植树活动。

2.

集合时间地点,如何出发。3.

天气情况。

4.

自备饮用水和午餐。注意:1.

词数100左右2.

可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.

开头语和结束语已为你写好。DearAlex,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li

Hua

参考答案第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1、B2、D3、B4、B5、C6、C7、D8、D9、C10、B11、A12、C13、A14、B15、A16、B17、B18、D19、B20、B第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21、1、B2、A3、C22、1、A2、B3、C4、D23、"HowtoLetCooftheWorldandLoveAlltheThingsClimateCan'tChange"isthelatestmoviefromfilm-makerandclimateactivistJoshFox.Themovieisthethirdfilminathree-partseriesaboutclimatechange.In2010,Fox'sdocumentary"Gasland"wasappointedforthehighestaward-anOscar."Gasland"exploredthehotlydebatedprocessofremovingnaturalgasfromtheground.Heexaminedthesubjectagainin"GaslandⅡ".FoxwasinWashington,D.C.recentlytopresenthisthirdfilm.Hewasarrestedduringaprotestagainstanewfuelpipeline.Inthefilm,Foxsayspollutionfromfossilfuelsmustbereduced.Withoutlimits,therewillbemoreextremeweather,likeseverestormsanddryweather,risingsealevels,causingshortagesoffoodandwater,"Whenyoureallyencounterthatheadon,itcausesanin-crediblecrisis."Inthenewfilm,FoxtravelsthroughasunlessforestintheAmazonwithlocalactiviststomeasureoilspills.Hegoestoavillagein

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