ERP专业词汇英汉对照

ERP专业词汇英汉对照ERP（企业资源计划）是指一种集成了各个业务部门和各种功能的企业管理系统。在ERP的开发和使用过程中，涉及到许多专业词汇，下面是一些常见的ERP专业词汇的英汉对照，以供参考。AAccounting（会计）:WithERP,accountingprocessessuchasgeneralledger,accountsreceivable,andaccountspayableareintegratedintoonesystem.API（应用程序编程接口）:ApplicationProgrammingInterface(API)allowsdifferentsoftwaresystemstocommunicatewitheachother.Asset（资产）:ERPhelpscompaniestrackandmanagevariousassets,includingfixedassetsandinventoryassets.BBalanceSheet（资产负债表）:Afinancialstatementthatshowsacompany’sliabilities,assets,andshareholders’equityataspecificpointintime.BusinessIntelligence（商务智能）:ERPsoftwareprovidestoolsandanalyticstohelpbusinessesmakedata-drivendecisions.BusinessProcess（业务流程）:ERPhelpsstreamlineandautomatecomplexbusinessprocesses.CCRM（客户关系管理）:CustomerRelationshipManagement(CRM)isastrategytomanageinteractionswithexistingandpotentialcustomers.CloudERP（云端企业资源计划）:ERPsoftwarethatishostedonremoteserversandaccessedthroughtheinternet.ContractManagement（合同管理）:ERPsystemshavemodulesorfunctionalitiestomanagecontractsthroughouttheirlifecycle.DDataMigration（数据迁移）:Transferringdatafromonesystemorlocationtoanother.Dashboard（仪表盘）:Avisualrepresentationofkeyperformanceindicators(KPIs)inreal-time.DataWarehousing（数据仓库）:Alargestoreofdataaccumulatedfromawiderangeofsourceswithinacompany.EEnterpriseResourcePlanning（企业资源计划）:Businessprocessmanagementsoftwarethatintegratesvariousfunctionsanddepartmentsinanorganization.E-commerce（电子商务）:Conductingbusinesstransactionsonline.EDI（电子数据交换）:ElectronicDataInterchange(EDI)istheelectronicexchangeofbusinessdocumentsbetweenorganizations.FFinancialManagement（财务管理）:ERPsystemsincludefinancialmanagementmodulesfortrackingandmanagingfinancialtransactionsandreporting.Forecasting（预测）:Usinghistoricaldataandtrendstopredictfutureoutcomes.Fulfillment（履行）:Theprocessofcompletinganddeliveringanordertoacustomer.GGeneralLedger（总账）:Anaccountingrecordthatsummarizesallfinancialtransactionsofacompany.HRM（人力资源管理）:HumanResourceManagement(HRM)isafunctionthatmanagesemployee-relatedprocessessuchasrecruitment,trning,andperformanceevaluation.GanttChart（甘特图）:Avisualrepresentationofprojecttasksandtimelines.IInventoryManagement（库存管理）:ERPincludesinventorymanagementmodulestohelpbusinessestrackandmanagetheirinventory.Implementation（实施）:TheprocessofinstallingandconfiguringERPsoftwaretomeettheneedsofanorganization.Integration（集成）:ERPintegratesdifferentbusinessfunctionsandprocessesintoonesystem.KKeyPerformanceIndicators(KPIs)（关键绩效指标）:Metricsusedtomeasuretheperformanceofanorganizationorspecificprocesses.LLogistics（物流）:Theprocessofplanning,implementing,andcontrollingtheflowofgoodsandservicesfrompointoforigintoconsumption.Localization（本土化）:AdaptingERPsoftwaretomeetthespecificrequirementsofacountryorregion.MManufacturingExecutionSystem(MES)（制造执行系统）:Softwarethatmonitorsandcontrolsmanufacturingoperationsontheshopfloor.MasterData（主数据）:CoredataentitiesthataresharedacrossdifferentERPmodulesanddepartments.MobileERP（移动ERP）:ERPsystemsthatcanbeaccessedandusedonmobiledevicessuchassmartphonesandtablets.OOn-Premise（本地部署）:ERPsoftwarethatisinstalledandmntnedonthecompany’sownserversandinfrastructure.OrderManagement（订单管理）:ERPsystemshavemodulesorfunctionalitiestomanagetheentireorderlifecycle,fromorderentrytofulfillment.PPayroll（工资单）:ERPsystemsincludepayrollmodulestomanageemployeecompensationandbenefits.Procurement（采购）:Theprocessofacquiringgoodsandservicesforanorganization.ProjectManagement（项目管理）:ERPsoftwareprovidestoolstoplan,execute,andtrackprojects.RReporting（报告）:ERPsystemsoffervariousreportingcapabilitiestogeneratefinancialandoperationalreports.ROI（投资回报率）:ReturnonInvestment(ROI)measurestheprofitabilityofaninvestment.SSupplyChnManagement(SCM)（供应链管理）:Themanagementoftheflowofgoods,services,andinformationfromthesourcetotheendcustomer.SalesandMarketing（销售与市场营销）:ERPsystemshavemodulesorfunctionalitiestomanagesalesandmarketingactivities.Security（安全）:ERPsystemshavesecuritymeasuresinplacetoprotectsensitivedataandpreventunauthorizedaccess.TTimeandAttendance（时间和出勤）:ERPsystemsincludetimeandattendancemodulestotrackemployeeworkinghours.TrningandDevelopment（培训与发展）:ERPsystemshavefunctionalitiestomanageemployeetrninganddevelopmentprograms.VVendorManagement（供应商管理）:E