英语-2022年高考考前押题密卷（全国甲卷）（考试版+全解全析）

2022年高考考前押题密卷（全国甲卷）

英语

本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时•，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂

黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在

答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小

题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是Co

1.Whydoesthemandecidetogotoworkbysubway?

A.It'sfasterthandriving.

B.It'smoreconvenient.

C.It'smorecomfortable.

2.Whatdoesthewomanexpectthemantodo?

A.Takeouttherubbish.B.Cleanthebedroom.C.Collectthedustbins.

3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atahotel.B.Atalaundry.C.Ataclothingstore.

4.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Motherandson.B.Managerandemployee.

C.Teacherandstudent.

5.Whatdoesthemando?

A.Anofficeclerk.B.Ashopassistant.C.Apolitician.

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5

秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantoadd?

A.Somedrinks.B.Friedeggs.C.Somerice.

7.Howsoonwillthemangetthetakeout?

A.In20minutes.B.In25minutes.C.In35minutes.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Howistheweathernow?

A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.

9.WhatdoestheWestLakehave?

A.Afreeoutdoortheater.B.Twooutdoorplaygrounds.

C.Anindoorplayground.

10.Whatwillthecoupledothisevening?

A.Gotoenjoyaliveperformance.

B.Tellthechildrenabouttheweekendplan.

C.Searchforinfbnnationaboutthepark.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatdidthewomandolastweek?

A.Shepublishedabook.B.Sheattendedaninterview.

C.Shegaveaspeechtochildren.

12.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribethemiddlechildren?

A.Selfish.B.Peaceful.C.Ind印endent.

13.Whatistheweaknessoftheyoungestchildreninafamily?

A.Theyareaggressive.

B.They'renotconsiderate.

C.Theyarestubborn.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.WhatdoesthemanwanttodoonSaturdaynight?

A.WatchamoviewithJennifer.B.GooutwithRose.

C.Gotoaliveconcert.

15.Whereistherestaurant?

A.OnPalmStreet.B.On2ndStreet.C.OnPineStreet.

16.Whattimedoestherestaurantcloseonweekends?

A.At9:00p.m.B.At9:30p.m.C.At10:00p.m.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhendidthesecondMudFestivaltakeplace?

A.In1997.B.In1998.C.In1999.

18.Whafsthedifferencebetweenthisyear'sfestivalandthepastones?

A.Itwasheldbothonlineandoffline.

B.Visitorscouldswiminthemudpool.

C.Therewasamusicpartyonthebeach.

19.Whyisthemudherespecial?

A.Ithasplentyofminerals.B.Itisfromtheeasterncoast.

C.Ithelpsstopskindisease.

20.Whichaspectofthefestivalisthespeakertalkingaboutintheend?

A.Itsorigin.B.Itspurpose.C.Itsfuture.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

DiscoverallthegreatSydneyattractions.You'llfindmanymemorablethingstodoand

fascinatingmuseumstovisitinSydney,Australia.

AustralianMuseum

TheAustralianMuseum（AM）wasfoundedin1827andiswell-knownasthenation's

firstmuseum.TheAMhasbeentransformedandvisitorscannowenjoytransformedspaces

andupdatedfacilities.Freegeneraladmissionincludesentrytoallpermanentexhibitionsand

PrehistoricPlayground,whichisopendailyonLevel2andfeaturesavarietyofactivitiesfor

childrenofallagesincludingafossil（彳七石）labandinteractivedinosaurdesignstation.

ArtGalleryofNewSouthWales

ExplorefivelevelsofartatoneofAustralia'smostpopularartmuseums,locatedwithin

beautifulparklandsoverlookingSydneyHarbour,just10minutes'walkfromthecity.

SeeanextensivecollectionofAustralianart,includingoneofthelargestgalleriesof

aboriginal（土著的）artinthecountry,alongsideAsiantreasuresandleadinglocaland

internationalcontemporaryart.

MuseumofContemporaryArtAustralia-MCA

TheMuseumofContemporaryArtAustraliaisAustralia'sleadingmuseumdedicatedto

exhibiting,interpretingandcollectingcontemporaryartfromacrossAustralia.

LocatedatCircularQuay,theMCAishousedintheformerMaritimeServicesbuilding,

afineexampleoflateArtDecoarchitecture.

AustralianNationalMaritimeMuseum

LocatedatthewaterfrontofDarlingHarbour,theMaritimeMuseumisan

indoor/outdoorattractionandgreatentertainmentforthewholefamily.Themuseumhasone

ofthelargestandmostdiversein-waterfleets（舰队）intheworld.Themuseumhostssix

permanentgalleries,anever-changingprogramoftemporaryexhibitions,anda3Dcinema,

ensuringthatthereissomethingfbreveryone.

21.WhatisAustralianMuseumfamousfbr?

A.Thelowestprice.

B.Contemporaryart.

C.Outdoorattractions.

D.Thelongesthistory.

22.WhereshouldyougoifyouwanttoappreciatetreasuresfromAsia?

A.AustralianMuseum.

B.ArtGalleryofNewSouthWales.

C.AustralianNationalMaritimeMuseum.

D.MuseumofContemporaryArtAustralia-MCA.

23.WhichofthefollowingcanbeseeninAustralianNationalMaritimeMuseum?

A.A3Dcinema.

B.Adesignstation.

C.Localcontemporaryart.

D.LateArtDecoarchitecture.

B

SimoneBileswasbomin1997.Soon,herparentsfoundthatshecouldn'tsitstill.When

shewas6yearsold,herday-caregroupwentonafieldtriptoagym.Simonelovedwatching

thegymnaststrainandperformances.Shecouldn'tjustwatchthem,though-shehadtotry

theirmoves.Shewassogoodthatoneofthecoachessentaletterhomewithher,inviting

Simonetotakegymnasticsclasses.

Simonelovedtheclasses,andshewasexcellentatclimbing,swinging,jumping,and

tumbling（翻筋斗）.Thoughshehadalottolearn,thecoachescouldhardlykeepupwith

Simone.Whenonegirlperformedastandingbacktuck（翻折），Simonewassureshecoulddo

onetoo.Hercoachdidn'tbelieveher,soSimonetriedthetrickandmadeitonthespot.

At9,Simonelearnedwhyshecouldn'tsitstill:ShehadADHD（多动症）.Herbrain

movedfastandherbodydidtoo—whichmadeithardfbrhertoconcentrateinschoolbut

whichalsomadeheranamazinggymnast.t6Thechallengeswefacehelpdefinewhoweare,“

Simonewrote."Mychallengeisalsomysuperpower.^^Simone'ssuperpowerwouldhelp

makeheroneofthemostdynamicgymnastseverseen.

Simoneisoneofthegreatestathletesinhistory.Atage16,shewontwogoldmedalsat

theArtisticGymnasticsWorldChampionships（AGWC）,includingtheall-around（thetotal

scorefromcompetinginallevents）.Shehasnowwon25worldmedals,19ofthemgold.

That'sthemostinworldgymnasticshistory.

SimonecompetedinherfirstOlympicsin2016.ShewasthefirstfemaleU.S.gymnastto

winfourgoldmedalsinanOlympicGames.Sincethen,Simonehasdebuted（首次呈现）

somemovesneversuccessfullydoneinworldcompetitions,includingadouble-double

dismount（下马）fromthebalancebeam.ThemovebecameknownastheBiles.Several

signaturemoveshavebeennamedafterSimone.

24.WhofoundSimoneBiles'gymnasticstalent?

A.Herparents.B.Atourguide.

C.Agymnasticscoach.D.Herkindergartenteacher.

25.WhatbroughtSimonethegiftofgymnastics?

A.Adisease.B.Anaccident.

C.Asuperpower.D.Afamilytradition.

26.WhichisoneofSimoneBiles'achievements?

A.Shehasnowwon25worldgoldmedals.

B.SomecompetitionsarenamedafterSimone.

C.ShewontwogoldmedalsatAGWCin2013.

D.ShecompetedinherfirstOlympicsat21.

27.WhyaresomesignaturemovesnamedafterSimoneBiles?

A.Shemadethosemoveswell-knownworldwide.

B.ShehaswonthemostWorldChampionshipmedals.

C.Shecreatedandownedthegymnasticsskillsbyherself.

D.Sheusedtheactionsforthefirsttimeinternationally.

C

It'sbeenarollercoasterrideforpetsduringthepandemic（疫情）.Allofasudden,their

familieswerehome24/7.Whilepeoplegotfascinatedwithcleaning,baking,andkeeping

themselvesentertained,curiousdogsandcatssometimesendedupgettinghurtbythesenew

habits.

Theincreaseinthesenewpastimessawacorrespondingincreaseinthenumberof

pandemic-relatedpetpoisonings."Ourcallvolumehasmorethandoubledsince

pre-pandemic.Thisislikelyduetoseveralfactorsincludingpetsgettingintomorethingsat

homesimplybecausetheirpeoplearedoingmorethingsathome,^^saysDr.Ahna

Brutlag."Overallchocolatestillremainsournumberonetoxin（毒质），atleastfordogs,but

weweresurprisedtoseehoweachofthoselistedincreasedrelativetopre-pandemictimes.

Weregularlyseethesetypesofcases,butwesawasurgeofthemduringthepandemic.”

Althoughmanypetownerslookforeco-friendlycleaningproductstokeeptheirpets

safe,therewasa92%increaseinpctpoisoningsfromcleaningproducts.Besidesusing

eco-friendlycleaningproducts,therearethingsyoucandotokeepyourpetssafeathome,

pandemicornot."Petsarelikekids.Theyareopportunistsandwillreadilyconsumeitems

leftaroundthehouse,“Brutlagsays.Shesuggeststhatpetownersthinkaboutpet-proofing

theirhomesinthesamewaythatparentskid-prooftheirhomesinordertokeepdogsandcats

fromgettingintothingsthatcanhurtthem."Also,don'tunderestimatehowgoodtheirnoses

areandhowhightheycanjump!Theyareexpertsatsmellingfoodonacountertopandthen

findingawaytoaccessit,“Brutlagsays.

Andifyouthinkthatyourpcthashadsomethingpotentiallydangerous,reachoutto

yourveterinarianorthehelplinequickly.Inpotentialpoisoningcases,shepointsout,timeis

critical.

28.Whatphenomenonisdescribedinthefirstparagraph?

A.Petsprefertoplaytherollercoasterride.

B.Workingathomeisafashionabletendency.

C.Thechangesofpeople'slifestyleinfluencepets.

D.It'shardforpeopleandpetstoliveharmoniously.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“surge“inparagraph2mean?

A.Sharpdecline.B.Suddenincrease.C.Steadybalance.D.Rapidchange.

30.Whatcanwelearnaboutpetsfromparagraph3?

A.Eco-friendlycleaningproductscankeeppetssafe.

B.Dogsandcatsareusuallyundertheirowners'control.

C.Protectingpetsismoredifficultthanprotectingkids.

D.Foodiseasilyaccessibletopetsathome.

31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Petsneedmoreloveandcare.B.Petpoisoningsincreaseathome.

C.Asurveyonpetsduringthepandemic.D.People'sfascinationswithhousework.

D

Intoday'syouthculture,itseemsasifteensarepermanentlygluedtotheircellphones,

constantlyreceivingbeeping,buzzingandblinkingsocialmedianotifications（通知）.We

oftenhearoftheharmofsocialmediatoteensandyoungpeople,butourlatestresearchon

younggirlsandboyshasrevealedthatsocialmediaisnotalwaysnegative.

Insomecases,wefoundthatsocialmediacanpositivelyinfluencetheirhealthand

well-being,byhelpingthemlearnabouthealthyeatingornewworkoutstotry.Besides,social

mediaprovidesspacefbryoungpeopletotalktoeachotheraboutissuesofhealth.

Forourstudy,conductedbyresearchersfromtheUniversityofBirminghamandOrebro

University,weinvitedover1,300younggirlsandboys,aged13-18,fromtenUKschools.We

wereinterestedinbetterunderstandinghowyoungpeopleusesocialmedia,andhowthey

feelitimpactstheirhealthandwell-being.Todothis,weselected84participantsfromthe

mainsampleandhadthemtakepartinsmallgroupinterviews.

Theresultsshowedthatsocialmediaoftenhadapositiveinfluenceonyoungpeople's

motivationforbeingphysicallyactiveandontheirabilitytomakeconsciousdietchoices.

Socialmediaalsoallowedthemtoaccesstheinfbnnationtheyfoundinspirational,andlearn

aboutdifferentappstheycouldusetobephysicallyactiveormonitortheirprogress.They

reportedthatlikes,comments,andviewsontheirsocialmediapostsalsohelpedthemstay

motivatedtoexercise.

Encouragingly,theyoungpeoplewespoketowerealsohighlydiscerningusersofsocial

media.Theythoughtcarefullyaboutthecontenttheywereengagingwithonline.Forinstance,

theteenagersreportedthattheywouldoftenignorecontentthathadthepotentialtoleadto

harm,suchasimagesorvideosthatpresentedunrealisticworkoutsorexpectationsfbrtheir

bodies.

Whiletherisksshouldcertainlynotbeoverlooked,ourfindingsshowthatsocialmedia

canhaveapositiveeffectonyoungpeople'shealthandwell-being.Abenefitofsocialmedia

isthatitprovidesreal-time,low-costinformation,andsupportfromtheirpeers.Making

youngpeopleusesocialmediasafely,criticallyandresponsiblymaythushelpthemcontinue

toleadahealthylife.

32.Whatisthemainfindingofthelatestresearchmentionedinthetext?

A.Youngpeoplemakebetteruseofsocialmedia.

B.Teenagersusesocialmediamorethanexpected.

C.Socialmediaprovesbeneficialtoyoungpeople.

D.Newevidenceaddstotheharmofsocialmedia

33.Howdidtheresearcherscarryouttheirstudy?

A.Theymadethoroughanalysesattwouniversities.

B.TheycollecteddatafromthedatabaseoftenUKschools.

C.Theyreferredtothefindingsofseveralpreviousstudies.

D.Theyconductedgroupinterviewswithyounggirlsandboys.

34.The"discerningusers“inParagraph5probablyrefertotheyoungpeoplewho.

A.havegreatfreedomB.enjoyspecialprivileges

C.showgoodjudgmentD.haveaninfluenceonothers

35.Whatistheauthor'sadviceforyoungsocialmediausers?

A.Makingfulluseoftheironlinetime

B.Usingsocialmediainasmartway

C.Takingfullresponsibilityfortheirhealth.

D.Keepinginformedoflow-costinformation.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项

为多余选项。

Skiingisoneofthemostrewardingsportswhendoneright.Beforegivingitago,here

areafewthingsworthconsideringbeforeenjoyingit.

You'renotalone.Nobodypicksitupimmediatelyfirsttimearound.Youwillfallalot

andyoumayeventhinkaboutgivingup.36Plus,therewillalwaysbesomeone

aroundtopickyouupandencourageyoutotryagain.

37Withthehelpfromqualifiedskiinstructors,beginnerswillfeelcomfortable,

confidentandreadytolearnfbrtheyknowthattheyareinsafehands.Takingyourtimeis

keytosuccessinlearninghowtoski.Aslongasyouareclearaboutyourcapabilitiesand

needsyouwillbeabsolutelyfine.

Preparetoskifbrthefirsttime.38Comfortandprotectionareessentialfor

successfulskiingsomakesurethatyouarewearingtherightclothing.Choosingtherightpair

ofskibootsisveryimportanttoensurethatyoupickupskiingtechniquesquicklyand

practicecomfortably.Alwayshavewaterwithyouwhenskiingasyoushouldbehydrated（补

水）atalltimestokeepyourenergyup.39

Manybeginnersareunsureiftheyarerequiredtopurchaseskisthemselvesoriftheycan

gainaccesstothemon-site.40Ifyouwouldratherpurchaseyourownskis,we

wouldrecommendaskingforadvicefromanexpertonwhattypeofskisuitsyou.

A.Itisnotdifficulttolearnhowtoski.

B.Mostskiresortswillhaveskisavailabletohire.

C.Itisalwaysbesttobeover-preparedthanunder.

D.Itmaybehandytohaveasmallbackpackwithyou.

E.Butyourpersistenceandpatiencewillpayoff,weassureyou.

F.Yourfeetshouldn'thaveanyextraroomthatcouldletthebootsslipofF.

G.Mostexperiencedskiersrecommenddrinkingasmuchas1litreofwaterevery2

hours.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空

白处的最佳选项。

ZhuCaiping,73,startedsufferingmildcognitiveimpairment（认知障碍）threeyearsago.

Shefoundthatanxiety,depressionandeven41herselfbecamenormalinherlife.It

wasnotuntillastyear,aftershebecamearestaurant42,thathersituationbeganto

43dramatically.

TherestaurantwheresheworksistheForgetMeNotCafe,whichprovidesjob

44forelderlypeoplewithcognitiveimpairment.Ithaseightelderlyemployeeslike

her,whotake45toworkwithotherwaiters.

“Iprovide46servicesforguests,suchaspouringwater,servingandtaking

47.Icannowrememberallthedishesonthe48saidZhu,who,likethe

othereightelderservers,comestotherestaurantthreetimesaweekandworksthreehoursa

day.

“Thecolleaguestakegoodcareofus.Theyneverallowusto49hotdishes.

Theguestsarealsovery50ofus,becausesometimeswemakemistakes,“she

added.

Shealsoparticipatesinwelfareactivities51byvolunteers,whichhelps

reactivateherbrain.Zhusaid."Whatoldpeoplelikeme52aboutmostisthatour

brainstopsworkingdueto53.NowI'mreallyhappyandconfidentbecauseof

beinghere.^^Withgoodpublicwelfareandvolunteerorganizations,morepeopleare

54aboutparticipatinginhelping.Together,theyaddtothe55ofthe

city.

Understandingthepainfuldifficultyofcognitiveimpairment,Zhuwantsto56

morepeople.A58-year-oIdwomanwasbroughttotherestaurantbyherhusband.uShe

57saidawordandwasexpressionless.I58hertospeakand

communicate.Afterseveralmonths,shestartedto59onfoodandtalktoothers.

Helpingmorepeoplelikeusisthe60ofthisrestaurantandwhatIameagertodo

most,“Zhusaid.

41.A.lookingdownonB.payingattentionto

C.takingcareofD.puttingupwith

42.A.guestB.managerC.serverD.owner

43.A.changeB.improveC.declineD.emerge

44.A.informationB.assessmentC.schedulesD.opportunities

45.A.stepsB.actionsC.turnsD.aims

46.A.efficientB.essentialC.convenientD.private

47.A.notesB.giftsC.orderD.deposits

48.A.tableB.billC.shelfD.menu

49.A.cookB.deliverC.prepareD.purchase

50.A.skepticalB.awareC.ashamedD.tolerant

51.A.organizedB.recommendedC.discoveredD.confirmed

52.A.hearB.complainC.hesitateD.worry

53.A.injuryB.inactivityC.relaxationD.recovery

54.A.enthusiasticB.sympatheticC.particularD.curious

55.A.wealthB.prospectC.warmthD.reputation

56.A.helpB.knowC.accompanyD.remember

57.A.barelyB.eventuallyC.casuallyD.apparently

58.A.taughtB.encouragedC.allowedD.required

59.A.dependB.focusC.commentD.reflect

60.A.rewardB.chanceC.systemD.meaning

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

ChinalaunchedtheShenzhouXIIImannedspacecraft61(successful)earlyon

Saturdaymorning,carryingthreeastronautswhowillstayinsidethecountry'sTiangong

spacestationforsixmonths.Itisexpectedtobecomethe62(long)spacejourneyby

Chineseastronauts,63(double)thetimeoftheirpeersintheShenzhouXIImission.

WangYapingisChina'ssecondfemaleastronauttoparticipate64aspaceflight.

ShewillbecomethefirstChinesewomantoentertheTiangongspacestationandconducta

spacewalk.ZhaiZhigang,themissioncommander(指挥官),isthecountry'sfirstastronaut

totakeaspacewalk,havingdonesowhenhe65(be)amissioncommanderduringthe

ShenzhouVIImissioninSeptember2008.YeGuangfuismakinghisfirstjourneytospace.

TheShenzhouXIIIcrewistaskedwith66widerangeofmissions,including

performingtwotothreespacewalks67(install)asmallroboticaimontoalargerone,

verifyingkeyproceduresandtechnologiessuchasthemanualcontroloftheroboticarmsand

theroboticarm-assistedmovementofstationmodules,checkingtheperformanceand68

(capable)ofdevicesinsidethestation,andtestingsupportinstrumentsforastronauts9lives

andworkduringlong-term69(flight).Theywillconductscientificexperimentsand

technologydemonstrationsinspacemedicine,microgravityphysics70otherfields.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文

中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或

修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

DearLiuFang,

Todaytheweatherwaswonderful,soIwentouttothelocalparkwithsomefriendsto

flykites.Itseemedthathalfthecityjoinedinus,sowehadtroublefindagoodplacetostand.

ButIfeltsorelaxingwhenweweredone.

Overlunch,IwastoldthatkiteswereinventedbyamannamingMozi,whowas

somethingofaphilosopherandworkedhardlytobringpeacebetweenwarringcountries.He

alsocreatedmanycleverinventionsfromwood.IthinkitissowonderfulthatMozicould

inventsomethingwouldbringrelaxationandhappinesstosuchmanypeople.Ineverthought

toyourselfthatsomethinglikekitesneededainventor.

Anyway,Ihavetodomyhomeworks.Talktoyoulater!

Love,

Peter

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

2022年北京冬奥会圆满结束了，苏翊鸣、谷爱凌等青少年冠军举世瞩目，为号召

同学们向优秀同龄人学习，你校校报举行“与奥运冠军共成长'’主题英文征文活动，请据

此投稿，内容包括：

1.奥运冠军的共同点：全力以赴，追求卓越，永不言弃，等等。

2.如何做生活中的冠军？

注意：1.词数应为100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。

3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。

GrowingupalongwithOlympicChampions

ManyteenagechampionshavestoodoutintheBeijingWinterOlympics.

2022年高考考前押题密卷(全国甲卷)

英语•全解全析

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第二部分阅读理解

第一节

A

【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文，介绍了澳大利亚悉尼的四个博物馆。

21.D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章对AustralianMuseum部分的描述"TheAustralianMuseum

(AM)wasfoundedin1827andiswell-knownasthenation'sfirstmuseum."可知，AM是

澳大利亚首家博物馆，因此它以历史悠久出名。所以选D。

22.B【解析】细节理解题。根据文中对ArtGalleryofNewSouthWales部分的描述"...Asian

treasuresandleadinglocalandinternationalcontemporaryart."可知，里面有亚洲展品。

故选Bo

23.A【解析】细节理解题。根据文中对AustralianNationalMaritimeMuseum部分的描述

"Themuseumhosts...anda3Dcinema,ensuringthatthereissomethingforeveryone."可

知，这个博物馆包含一个3D影院。故选A。

B

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了了美国著名体操运动员西蒙・拜尔斯。

24.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中Shewassogoodthatoneofthecoachessentaletter

homewithher,invitingSimonetotakegymnasticsclasses.可知，一位体操教练发现了

西蒙•拜尔斯的体操天赋。

25.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中At9,Simonelearnedwhyshecouldn'tsitstill:She

hadADHD（多动症）.Herbrainmovedfastandherbodydidtoo-whichmadeithard

forhertoconcentrateinschoolbutwhichalsomadeheranamazinggymnast.可知，是

多动症赋予了西蒙•拜尔斯的体操天赋。

26.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中Atage16,shewontwogoldmedalsattheArtistic

GymnasticsWorldChampionships（AGWC）可知，西蒙♦拜尔斯在16岁的时候在

AGWC获得了两枚金牌，她在1997年出生，16岁的时候应该是2013年，故选C。

27.D【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中Sincethen,Simonehasdebuted（首次呈现）moves

neversuccessfullydoneinworldcompetition,includingadouble-doubledismount（下

马）fromthebal