重庆市綦江区2022-2023学年八年级英语上学期期中调研卷附答案

重庆市綦江区2022-2023学年八年级英语上学期期中调研卷2022.10（考试时间120分钟，总分120分）听力测试。（共30分） 第一节：（共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、 B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。()1.A.Yes,hedoes.B.No,hewon’t.C.Yes,heis. ()2.A.Ofcoursenot.B.Ithinkso.C.Hereyouare.()3.A.That’sOK.B.Verygood.C.Sure,goahead.()4.A.Ihaveacold.B.Shehastheflu.C.Hehastheflu.()5.A.Onceaweek.B.Threedays’leaveC.Threedays.()6.A.Notsobad.B.That’sright.C.That’sOK.第二节：（共4小题，每小题1.5分，共6分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。()7. A.Hewilltakepartinthelongjump.B.Shewillbeinthelongjump.C.Shewilljoininrunning. ()8.A.Hehasatoothache.B.Hewenttobedlatelastnight.C.Hewenttoseeadoctorlastnight.()9.A.Yes,heneedsto.B.No,hemustn’t.C.No,heneedn’t.()10.A.Keephealthy.B.Eathealthyfood.C.Domoreexerciseandeathealthyfood.第三节（共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）听两遍，根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听下面一段材料，回答第11-13小题()11.Wherearetheytalking?A.Inthehospital.B.Onthephone.C.AtMichael’shome.()12.Whoisthewoman?A.Michael’smother.B.Mr.Wang’smother.C.Michael’teacher.()13.What’swrongwithMichael?A.Hehasafever.B.Hehasafeverandcoughsdayandnight.C.Hehasaheadacheandfeelssleepy.听下面一段材料，回答第14-16小题。()14.Thewomanwantstoknow________.A.howtoloseweight.B.howtoexerciseC.howtochooseasport()15.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthemantalkabout?A.2B.3C.4()16. Canwedrinksomewaterwhenwedoexercise? A.Yes.Weonlyneedtoexerciseafewtimeseachweek.B.Yes. Becauseitcanprovideenoughenergyforourbodies.C.Yes.Weneedtowarmup.第四节（共4小题每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。()17.WhendidStevegotoafriend’sbirthdayparty?A.Intheafternoon.B.Yesterdayevening.C.Todayevening.()18.WhathappenedtoSteven?A.Hehadatoothache.B.Hehadstomachache.C.Hewastoofat.()19.Whatdidthedoctortellhim?A.Heshouldhavesomethingcold.B.Hehadbettereatmuchcandy. C.Hemustn’thaveanythingcoldoreattoomuchcandies.()20.Howdidhegotoschoolafterbreakfast?Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.II.单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。()21.Whichskirtdoyou________,theblueone________theredone?like;and B.prefer;and C.prefer;orD.likebest;or()22.Lilyisgood_______jumping,butLucydoeswell________swimming.at;inB.at;for C.for;atD.to;at()23. Doingeyeexerciseseveryday________youreyesgood.makesB.makeC.tomakeD.making()24.I’msorryfor_______Isaid.Itdoesn’tmatter.howB.whichC.whatD.when()25.Tomtoldmethat___________losttheirlivesintheaccident.A.hundredsofpersonB.hundredsofpersonsC.threehundredsofpersonsD.threehundredspersons()26.Katewilltakepartin___________.A.thegirls200-metersraceB.thegirl’s200-meterraceC.thegirls‘200-meterraceD.thegirls’200-meterrace()27.Thelittleboyhasfun_________asong.A.sangB.singingC.tosingD.sing()28.MustIfinishmyhomeworkbeforeIgohome?No,you______,butyou_____finishitbeforetomorrow.mustn’t;mustB.needn’t;mustC.must;mustn’tD.needn’t;mustn’t()29.WhotaughtyouEnglish?Itaught_________.meB.mineC.myD.myself()30.Theteacheraskedthestudenttostop_______inclass.talk B.talkingC.talkedD.totalkIII.完型填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。ATherearesomanykindsofsportsintheworld.Peopleenjoysportsallovertheworld.31dopeoplelikesports?Becausesportscanhelppeopletokeephealthy,happyandtolive32.Sportschangewiththeseasons.Peopleplaydifferentgamesinwinterandsummer.33isgoodforswimming.Youwillfeelcoolwhenyouareinthewaterinsummer.And34winterpeopleoftengoskating.Skatingisveryexciting.Somesportsarevery35andmanypeoplelikethem.Forexample,footballisverypopular.InChina,mostpeople:men,36,boysandgirls,liketowatchfootballgames.37oftentalkaboutthefootballgames.Somesportsorgamesgobacktothousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping.Runningandjumpingstartedlong,longago,38basketballandvolleyballareverynew.Andpeopleare39newsportsorgamesallthetime.Waterskiingisoneofthenewest.Peopleindifferentcountriesmaynotbeableto40eachother,butafteragametheyoftenbecomefriends.()31.A.Why B.What C.Who D.Which()32.A.fatter B.longer C.harder D.shorter()33.A.WinterB.SummerC.Autumn D.Spring()34.A.inB.of C.from D.at()35.A.boringB.difficult C.expensive D.interesting()36.A.womanB.women C.children D.kids()37.A.weB.I C.They D.She()38.A.so B.but C.because D.and()39.A.workingB.running C.swimmingD.starting()40.A.knowB.read C.help D.studyIV阅读理解。（41-43小题每小题1分，44-59小题每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 ATeethareimportant.Strongandhealthyteethhelpyouchew（咀嚼）foodswell.Theyhelpyouspeakclearly. Andyes,theyhelpyoulookbest.Herearesometipsforyoutotakecareofyourteeth:

Bushyourteethinarightway.Brushyourteethatleasttwiceaday--afterbreakfastandbeforebedtime.Ifyoucan,brushafterlunchoraftersweetsnacks,too.Brushallofyourteeth,notjustthefrontones.Spendtimebrushingteethalongthesidesandbackofyourmouth.Spendatleastthreeminuteseachtimeyoubrush.Playasongyouliketohelppassthetime.Learnhowtofloss(用牙线清理)yourteeth.

Flossingisaveryimportantwaytokeepyourteethhealthy.Foodmayhidebetweentwoteeth.Flossingcanhelpgetridofit.You’llneedtoflossyourteethatleastonceaday.Havegoodeatinghabits.Youneedtobecarefulaboutwhatyoueatanddrink.Eatingsugarisamajor（主要的）causeoftoothdecay(蛀牙).Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofsoda(苏打).()41.Howmanytimesatleastshouldwebrushourteethaday?A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4()42.Whichistherightwaytotakecareofteeth?A.Onlybrushfrontteeth. B.Notbrushteethbeforesleeping.C.Spendatmostthreeminutesbrushingteetheachtime.D.Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofsoda.()43.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howshouldwebrushourteeth?B.Howcanweflossourteeth?C.Whatshouldwedototakecareofourteeth?D.Whateatinghabitsshouldwehavetotakecareofourteeth?BLiQiangisatwelve-year-oldboy.Hehadaheadacheyesterday.Hisfathertookhimtothehospitaltoseeadoctor.Thedoctorthoughtitwasnotseriousandgavehimsomepills.Thetableontherightistheinstructions(说明)oftheheadachepills.头痛药头痛药InstructionsTakethreetimesadayaftermeals.Dose(剂量):Grown-ups(成人):2pillseachtimeChildren(8-15yearsold):onepilleachtime(4-7yearsold):1/2pilleachtimeNOTfitforchildrenbelowtheageof4.Notes:1.Storeitinacoldplace.2.UseitbeforeDec.2019. Add:Harbin,Heilongjiang()44.LiQiangshouldtakethepills_______meals. A.after B.before C.when D.wedon’tknow()45.Thepillwillbebadaftertheyear_______. A.2016 B.2017 C.2018 D.2019()46.LiQiangshouldtake_______pill(s)aday.A.1 B.1.5 C.3 D.0.5()47.Wecanreadtheinstructions_______.onamedicinebottle B.inanewspaperC.inastorybook D.inadiary CTherearemanykindsoffoodsintheworld.Scientistslearnalotaboutthem.Theysaythattherearesomekindsoffoodspeoplemusteateveryday.Forexample,peoplemusteatsomegreenandyellowvegetables.Peopleshouldn’teattoomuchmeat.Peoplealsoneedtoeatsomefruits,breadandrice.Ofcourse,somewaterandmilkarenecessary.Scientistssaypeopleindifferentcountriesanddifferentplaceseatdifferentkindsoffoods.Theycookfoodsindifferentways.Theyeatatdifferenttimes.Inoneplace,peopleeatonceortwiceaday.Butinanotherplace,peopleeatthreeorfourtimes.Thescientistssaywhentoeatandhowmanytimestoeatarenotimportant.Whattoeatisthemostimportantthing.Nowadays,theworldfacestwofoodproblems.Peopleinsomeplaces,forexample,inAfrica,arealwayshungry.Ontheotherhand,manypeopleareeatingunhealthyfoods.They’rebadfortheirhealth.Soit’sourduty(责任)tomakeeveryonefullandhealthy.()48._______knowaboutfoodmostaccordingtothepassage.A.Farmers B.Cooks C.Scientists D. Customers()49.Scientiststhinkthemostimportantthingaboutfoodsis_______.A.howtocookB.whentoeatC.whattoeatD.wheretoeat()50.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage?A.Weneedn’teatanycolorfulvegetables.B.Eatingfoodsatdifferenttimes

makespeopleunhealthy.C.Peopleallovertheworldeatinthesameway.D.Weshouldtryourbest

tohelpworkout

thefoodproblems.()51.Wemayreadthispassagein_______.A.apicturebook B.asciencestory C.apoemcollection D.ahealthnewspaper DInAprilthisyear,wecanseelotsofbagsfullofsmallchanges（零钱）atbusstopsinTianjin.Theyweremadeforpassengerstoturntheirnotesintosmallchanges.AndsuchanideacamefromfourstudentsfromZhongBeiMiddleSchool,Tianjin.“Peoplewillfeelworriedwhentheytakeabuswithoutcoins.Wejustwanttodosomethingtohelpthem,”saidWangYongcun,15,oneofthefourstudents.Thefourboysspenttheirwholeweekendmakingthechangebags.Afterthattheywenttoseethenumberofthepassengersateachbusstopneartheirschool,andthenchosethetopsixstopstoputthebags.Manypeoplethinkthatthefourboysreallydoagoodjob.But,thingsdidn’tgoastheboysthought.Twodayslater,theyfoundthatthemoneywasgone,andthateventhebagsweretaken.Itreallymadethemsadbuttheywouldnotgiveup.Theirclassmatesandteacherscametohelpthemintime.Theyputtheirpocketmoneyinbagsagain.andtheteachersalsotaughtthemtomakebetterchangebags.Theytriedtheirbesttodoit.Thefourboysfeelveryhappybecausetheydosomethinggoodforthepassengers.Theirwarmheartsaremoving.Moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtojoinintheactivity.()52.Thestudentsputthechangebags________.A.onthebuses B.atthebusstops C.underthedesksD.neartheparks()53.Ittook________thewholeweekendtomakethechangebags.A.theparents B.theteachers C.thepassengers D.thefourboys()54.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theideaofsmallchangebagscamefromfourboys.B.Thepassengersdidn’tputmoneyinthebags.C.Theteachersdidn’tgiveupwhenthebagsweretaken.D.Thesmallchangehelpedthepassengersmuch.()55.Thispassagetellsus________.A.MakingchangebagsisdifficultB.PocketmoneycanbehelpfulC.GivinghelpbringsushappinessD.EverycoinhastwosidesEHaveyouheardof?Yes,it’saboutthecityMacao.MacaoisonlyfortymilesawayfromHongKonganditiseasytoreach.Itisaninterestingplaceandithasalonghistory.MacaoisapartofChina,anditwasreturnedtoChinain1999,andmostpeoplelivingthereareChinese.ThefirstEuropeanstoreachMacaocamefromPortugal(葡萄牙).Morethanfourhundredyearsago,thePortuguesewenttheretodobusinesswithChinese.Somesettled(定居)andmadetheirhomesthere.Theybuiltstrongforts(堡垒)toguardtheircityontheisland.Theyalsobuiltchurches,schools,hospitalsandotherplaces.Slowlythecitygrew.PeoplefrommanycountriescametoliveandworkinMacao.Today,manypeoplegotovisitMacaoeveryyear.Someonlygotheretowatchdog-racingormotorracingortogamble(赌博).ButMacaoisaquietandpeacefulplace.Itispleasantjusttowalkaroundandlookattheoldbuildingsandforts.Youfeelyouarebackintheolddays.Ofcourse,someofthebuildingsarenowinruins(废墟).ThechurchofSt.Paulhasonlythefrontwallwithstepsleadinguptoit.Butitisstillinterestingtosee.Whenyouarehotandtired,therearesmallcoolgardenstorestin.Whenyouarehungry,therearegoodrestaurantswithmanykindsoffood.Nearbyareislands,whicharealsonicetovisitandareeasytogetto.ThereiscertainlymuchtoseeandtodoinMacao.()56.Fromthepassageweknowthat_______.MacaoisabeautifulislandfarawayfromHongKongB.MacaoisagoodplaceforpeopletospendtheirholidaysC.InMacao,thelargestnumberofpeopleisthePortugueseD.MacaowasreturnedtoChinain1997()57.YoufeelinMacaoyouarebackintheolddaysbecause_______.A.someofthebuildingsarenowinruinsB.youcanwatchdog-racingormotor-racingC.youcanlookatmanyoldinterestingbuildingsthereD.SomePortuguesesettledandmadetheirhomesinMacao()58.Whenyoufeeltired,youwillhavearest_______.A.inbeautifulparks. B.insmallcoolgardens.C.onsomeislands. D.ingoodrestaurantswithmanykindsoffood.()59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.PeopleinMacaoalllikegamblingandareverygoodatgambling.B.ThechurchofSt.Paulisstillinterestingtoseebecauseithasonlythebackwall.C.It’sverydifficultforvisitorstogotovisittheislandsnearMacao.D.ThePortuguesebuiltfortsinordertoprotectthefamilyyearsago.V.口语运用阅读下列对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话。 A.Whataboutyou?B.Doyoulikesoccer?C.Whatareyougoingtodotoday?D.That’swhyIlikeit.E.Whydon’tyoulikeit?F.Areyougoinghometoday?G.IalsohopeChinesesoccercanhavegoodgradesoneday.A:Tom,60B:I’mgoingtowatchasoccergamethisafternoon.A:Really?61B:Yes.Ilikeitverymuch.62A:Idon’tlikeit. AndIcan’tthinkofanyreasonwhyyoulikesoccer,becauseChinesesoccerisverybad.B:63.IthinkallChinesepeopleshouldgivemorelovetoChinesesoccer.A:Yes.You’reright.And6460_________61__________62___________63___________64__________VI.任务型阅读。(66-68题，每小题2分。69题3分，共9分）Ronistenyearsold.HeloveswatchingTV.ButLastyearhedidn’twatchTVatall.Why?Ron’sparentssaidtheywouldgivehim＄600ifhedidn’twatchTVforayear.TheythoughthewatchedtoomuchTV.Onedayhismotherreadanewspaperstoryaboutaboywhodidn’twatchTVforayear.SheshowedittoRon.Ronlikedtheideaandsaid:：”OK.Ijustwantthemoney.”Atfirst,hisparentswerehappy.Ronreadbooksandnewspapers,playedballgames,listenedtomusicordidotherthings.Butaftersometime,hethoughtthelifewasboring.Everyeveningheaskedhisparents“Whatshallwedotonight?”Sometimes,hisparentswishedhimtowatchTVjustforoneevening.Ronsaid:“No,itcancostmemoney.”Finally(最后)theyearfinished,RonstartedtowatchhisfavoriteTVShowalldaylongagainandhegotthemoney.HewantedtobuyaTVsethimself,hecouldwatchTVinhisbedroom.65. DidRonwatchTVlastyear?__________________________________________________________________________________________HowmuchdidRon’sparentsgivehim?__________________________________________________________________________________________Howwashislifelastyear?__________________________________________________________________________________________68. DoyouthinkRon’sparentsareright?Whyorwhynot?__________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅶ.完成句子（本大题共5小题，每题2分，共10分）I’mfeelingterrible.(对划线部分提问)

________________youfeeling?70.Hehurthimselfintheaccident.(变为否定句)

He________________himselfintheaccident.71.Ittook

themhalfanhourtoexerciseeveryday.(改为同义句)They________

halfanhour__________

everyday.72.吸烟有害健康。我们应该拒绝抽烟。（补全句子）Smokingisbadforourhealth.Weshould________________tosmoking.73.每天吃早餐对我们来说是必要的。（补全句子）It’s__________for________tohavebreakfasteveryday.VIII.短文填空.Whatcanyoudotokeephealthy?Perhapsforchildren,healthyeatingisoneofthemostimportantthings.Herearesomeideasabout74toeathealthily.Havingbreakfast Agoodbreakfastisveryimportanttochildren.It'snecessarytohaveitinthemorning.Butsomechildrenoftengotoschoolwithoutbreakfast,75theywanttosleepalittlelonger.Rememberthatagoodbreakfastwillhelpyoustudybetter.HavingmilkMilkisalsoveryimportanttochildren'shealth.Itmakeschildrengrowstronger.It'sbetterforyoutohaveaglassofwarmmilk76goingtobed.As77asyoudrinkmilkeverynight,youwillhaveagoodsleep.HavinghealthyfoodHavinghealthyfoodisthemostimportant.Thatmeanseatinglotsofdifferent78offood,especially(尤其）fruitandvegetables.Don'teattoomuchchocolate79ice-cream,because80ofthemareunhealthyfood.Someofyoulikeeatingfastfood,butin81itisnotgoodforyourhealth.Havinghealthyeatinghabits,andyouwillhaveastrongbody.74._________75.__________76.__________77.__________78._________79.__________80.__________81.__________Ⅸ.书面表达（