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译林英语六下学霸语法精讲精练Unit2Goodhabits班级__________姓名___________学号___________语法梳理:形容词副词精讲精练定义:用来表示行为或状态特征,主要可以用来修饰动词,形容词或其他副词,有时修饰整个句子。2.构成:由相应的形容词加上后缀ly构成→形容词变副词1)一般情况下直接加ly例:quiet→quietlyloud→loudly2)以y结尾的单词,将y变成i再加ly例:happy→happilyeasy→easily注意:以e结尾的单词也是直接加ly(2)形容词副词同形(有些词既可以作形容词,又可以作副词)①lateadj.迟到例:上学不要迟到。Don'tbelateforschool.adv.迟,晚例:我起床晚了。Igotuplate.②welladj.身体好例:我觉得身体不太好。Idon'tfeelverywell.adv.好,令人满意地例:他英语说得很好。HecanspeakEnglishverywell.注意:good的副词形式是well,well作为形容词时有自己的意思③fastadj.快的例:速度快的汽车afastcaradv.快例:别把车开那么快!Don'tdrivesofast.④hardadj.难的;坚硬的例:难题ahardquestion⑤earlyadj.早期的,早的例:清晨theearlymorningadv.早早地例:我今天早上醒得早。Iwokeupearlythismorning.muchadj.大量的例:在杯子里有很多水。Thereismuchwaterintheglass.adv.很例:非常感谢。Thankyouverymuch.3.类型:时间副词today,yesterday,now,then...地点副词here,there...方式副词carefully,slowly...程度副词much,very,so...频率副词usually,sometimes,never,always,often...疑问副词how,when,where,why...连接副词how,when,where,why...4.频率副词用法always>usually>often>sometimes>never位置:be动词之后,行为动词之前例:这儿夏天经常下雨。Itisoftenrainyhereinsummer.我总是在早上很早起床。Ialwaysgetupearlyinthemorning.你通常晚饭吃什么?Whatdoyouusuallyeatfordinner?考题精练一、选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的单词。()1.short A.postcard B.warm C.popular()2.where A.their B.early C.here()3.bike A.milk B.bite C.twin()4.bread A.idea B.heavy C.meat()5.true A.lunch B.music C.blue二、按要求写单词。1.have(第三人称单数)____________2.take(过去式)_____________3.bee(过去式)_______________4.before(反义词)____________5.careful(副词)__________________三、根据首字母提示填空。1.W_________coatisthis?Lucy's.2.Wealwaysgotoschoole_________.3.Weshouldkeepourcitycleanandt_________.4.Shealwaysputsherthingsino_________.5.Hegetsupearlyandn_________goestoschoollate.四、单项选择。()1.Jimisgood_________Maths.Bendoeswell_________PE.A.at;in B.in;at C.at;at D.in;in()2.Heshouldn't_________intherestaurant.A.smokes B.smoking C.smoke D.smoked()3.Sheisnewhere.Please_________heraroundourschool.A.take B.takes C.show D.shows()4.DoesLilidance_________?Yes,shedoes.A.good B.beautiful C.well D.nice五、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Hislittlebrotherisdrawing_________(bad).2.Thestudentsarepickingapplesand_________(water)treesonthefarm.3.Themanplaysthepiano_________(good).4.Nancy_________(put)herthingsinorderlastSunday.5.Thereisafootballmatchthisafternoon.Mikeistoo_________(excite).六、根据所给中文完成句子。1.刘涛早上有时候感觉困。LiuTao___________________________inthemorning.2.我们应该保持我们的教室干净整洁。We___________________________classroom_________and_________.3.我每天按时到校。__________________toschool__________________everyday.七、按要求完成句子。1.Ibrushmyteethinthemorning.(用YangLing改写)YangLing___________________________inthemorning.2.Youshouldn'tgotobedlate.(改为同义句)You_________gotobed_________.3.Letmeshowyoumyclothes.(改为同义句)Letme____________________________________you.4.Thisismybrother'sbedroom.(对划线部分提问)__________________is_________?八、从右栏中选择与左栏相对应的答句。()1.Youshouldn'tgotoschoollate. A.I'mbrushingmyteeth.()2.Whereisthebasket? B.It'shere,underthetable.()3.Whatareyoudoing,WangBing?C.Yes,wewere.()4.Whatareyougoingtodo? D.I'mgoingtoplaythepiano.()5.Wereyouhappy? E.I'msorry.九、根据短文内容,选择正确答案。ItwasSaturdaymoning.HelenandDaviddidn'tgotoschoolthatday.Helenwasinthestudy.Shelistenedtosomemusicinit.Davidwatchedcartoonsinthesittingroom.TheirparentswerenotathomeTheywentoutforshopping.Theywouldehomeat11:00.HelenandDavidwereveryhappybecausetheyhadnohomeworktodo.()1.Itwas_________morning.A.Saturday B.Sunday C.Thursday()2._________wasinthestudy.A.David'smother B.Helen'smother C.Helen()3.Davidwas_________.A.inthesittingroom B.inthekitchen C.inthestudy()4.Theirparents_________.A.watchedTV B.listenedtomusic C.wentshopping()5.HelenandDavidwere_________onSaturdaymorning.A.tired B.happy C.bored考题精练(教师版)一、选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的单词。(B)1.short A.postcard B.warm C.popular(A)2.where A.their B.early C.here(B)3.bike A.milk B.bite C.twin(B)4.bread A.idea B.heavy C.meat(C)5.true A.lunch B.music C.blue二、按要求写单词。1.have(第三人称单数)__has_______2.take(过去式)___took_____3.bee(过去式)___became______4.before(反义词)___after_____5.careful(副词)___carefully________三、根据首字母提示填空。1.W__hose____coatisthis?Lucy's.2.Wealwaysgotoschoole_arly______.3.Weshouldkeepourcitycleanandt_idy_____.4.Shealwaysputsherthingsino___rder_____.5.Hegetsupearlyandn_ever_____goestoschoollate.四、单项选择。(A)1.Jimisgood_________Maths.Bendoeswell_________PE.A.at;in B.in;at C.at;at D.in;in(C)2.Heshouldn't_________intherestaurant.A.smokes B.smoking C.smoke D.smoked(C)3.Sheisnewhere.Please_________heraroundourschool.A.take B.takes C.show D.shows(C)4.DoesLilidance_________?Yes,shedoes.A.good B.beautiful C.well D.nice五、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Hislittlebrotherisdrawing__badly____(bad).2.Thestudentsarepickingapplesand__watering____(water)treesonthefarm.3.Themanplaysthepiano___well___(good).4.Nancy__put____(put)herthingsinorderlastSunday.5.Thereisafootballmatchthisafternoon.Mikeistoo__excited____(excite).六、根据所给中文完成句子。1.刘涛早上有时候感觉困。LiuTao__sometimes_______feels_______sleepy___inthemorning.2.我们应该保持我们的教室干净整洁。We__should_______keep_______our___classroom___clean___and__tidy____.3.我每天按时到校。___I_______go__toschool___on______time_____everyday.七、按要求完成句子。1.Ibrushmyteethinthemorning.(用YangLing改写)YangLing__brushes________her______teeth___inthemorning.2.Youshouldn'tgotobedlate.(改为同义句)You___should____gotobed__early____.3.Letmeshowyoumyclothes.(改为同义句)Letme___show_______my______clothes_______to____you.4.Thisismybrother'sbedroom.(对划线部分提问)___Whose______bedroom____is___it____?八、从右栏中选择与左栏相对应的答句。(E)1.Youshouldn'tgotoschoollate. A.I'mbrushingmyteeth.(B)2.Whereisthebasket? B.It'shere,underthetable.(A)3.Whatareyoudoing,WangBing?C.Yes,wewere.(D)4.Whatareyougoingtodo? D.I'mgoingtoplaythepiano.(C)5.Wereyouhappy? E.I'msorry.九、根据短文内容,选择正确答案。ItwasSaturdaymoning.He
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