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2015年福建省宁德市中考英语试卷
一、听力部分(共四大题,满分5分)听句子,选出与句子意思相符的图画.每个句子读两遍.(每小题1
分,满分5分)
1.(1分)系统找不到该试题
2.(1分)系统找不到该试题
3.〈1分)系统找不到该试题
4.a分)系统找不到该试题
5.(1分)系统找不到该试题
听对话,根据你所听到的内容,选择正确的答案.(每小题I分,满分5分)第一节听下面五段对话,每
段对话后有一个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.每段对话读两遍.
6.(1分)系统找不到该试题
7.(1分)系统找不到该试题
8.(1分)系统找不到该试题
9.(1分)系统找不到该试题
10.(1分)系统找不到该试题
第二节听下面四段对话,每段对话后有两至三个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.每
段对话读两遍.
11.(2分)系统找不到该试题
12.(2分)系统找不到该试题
13.(3分)系统找不到该试题
14.(3分)系统找不到该试题
15.(5分)系统找不到该试题
IV听短文,根据你所听到的内容完成下列表格,每空一词.短文读三遍.(每小题3分,满分5分)
16.(5分)系统找不到该试题
语言知识运用(共三大题,满分75分)选择填空从A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳答案.(每小题1分,
满分1S分)
17.(1分)Thegirlwithblueeyesis___Americanstudent.()
A.aB.anC.the
18.(1分)-Isthisredbikeyours?
-Yes,it's()
A.mineB.IC.me
19.(1分)Beijingis.___thenorthpartofChina.()
A.inB.onC.to
20.(1分)A___isananimalthatfeedsonbamboo.()
A.sheepB.tigerC.panda
21.(1Lookathetableontheright.Janearrived()
A.earlyB.earlierC.earliest
22.(1onSundays,becausehelikesoutdooractivities.Johnoften___.()
A.goesfishingB.doessomecleaning
C.chatsonline
23.(1分)-LiMingisgoodpainting.
-Oh,yes.Hewasitwhenhewasveryyoung.()
A.weakinB.interestedin
C.afraidof
24.(1Hehasfailedseveraltimes,___henevergivesup.()
A.soB.andC.but
25.(1分)-doyougotoseemovie?
-Onceamonth.()
A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.Howfar
26.(1分)1msorry.Ican'tfollowyou.Canyouspeakmore___.()
A.politelyB.slowlyC.quickly
27.(1分)-WinterisOver,don'tputyourovercoatthere.___please.
-OK,Mom.()
A.PutitonB.Putitaway
C.Takeitoff
28.(1Ourteacheroftenasksus___alongwellwithotherstudents.()
A.togetB.getC.getting
29.(1分)-1can'tdotheworkallbymyself.Howaboutyou?
_It'simpossibleformetofinishthework.(
A.Socan1B.Neithercan/
C.NordoI
30.(1Therightpronunciationoftheword"homenis()
A./hetim/B./h/vn/C./ho:m/
31.(1分)-Couldyoutellme___youlearnedtodance.
-/taughtmyself.()
A.howB.whereC.when
完形填空从ZB.C.三个选项中,选出最佳答案.(满分10分)
32.(10分)Whatshouldyoudoifthereisafireatschool?Doyouknowhowto(46)yourselfinalarge
crowd?
Expertssuggestthatright(47)measurescouldavoid80percentoftheseaccidents,ChinaEducationDaily
reported.
Whenfacinganaccidentsthefirstandmost(48)ruleistostaycalm.Butdifferentaccidentsmeandifferent
waysof(49)withthem.
Astampedehappensinaplacewherealargecrowdisgathered.Whenstudents(50)youbegintopush,
standstillandtrytoholdontosomething,orstayinacorner(51)thecrowdleaves,coveryourhead
withbothhands.Leantooneside,curlyourbodyandbendyourlegs.
Whenthere'safire,staycalmandfallowteachers'(52).Leavetheclassroomanduseapieceofclothto
coveryourmouthand(53)sothatyoudon'tbreatheinsmoke.
Ifyou(54)cischoolbusonyourwayhomeortoschool,remembertofastenyourseatbelt(系牢安全
带).Ifyouwalktoschool,followtrafficrules.Look(55)_______waysbeforecrossingtheroad.
46.A.enjoyB.hurtC.protect
47.A.safetyB.trafficC.health
48.A.successfulB.importantC.interesting
49.A.agreeingB.comparingC.dealing
50.A.aroundB.beforeC.over
51.A.afterB.whenC.until
52.A.rulesB.instructionsC.introductions
53.A.headB.faceC.nose
54.AhaveB.takeC.clean
55.A.bothB.someC.all
阅读理解(满分5。分)阅读下面的材料,从每小题MB、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,完成51-65小
题.(每小题2分,满分30分)
Wdc”里匹至朝理二";
d——\i
9.00.E和Mpm1
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^lu,a.,.M”*.
oothepU“ro«»4"
火而WM丽y”
to^Uild4强/曹W
Schgftn'Vyrna.-'''
letsmakCkdrqm
、comeIru^*
.V-M.re••>
33.(10分)
56.Thematerialaboveismostprobablya
A.photo
B.poster
C.newsreport
D.TVprogram
57,Howlongdoesthefoodfestivallast?
A.6hours.
B.7hours.
C.8hours.
D.9hours.
58.Thefoodfestivalwasheld.
A.onSunday,May18th
B.onSaturday,May8th
C.inNigeria
D.inBeijingInternationalSchool
59.DanieI'sdreamisto
A.becomeacook
B.raisemoney
C.buildanewvillageschool
D.helptheOlympicwrestlingchampion
60.DaniePsfavoritefoodis
A.cake
B.bread
C.chicken
D.rice.
34.(10分)"Helpusfightcancer(癌症)!"alillleboyshoutedalsowalkedintothesupermarket.
Hewasstandingoutsidethesupermarketsholdingabagandalist.Lseehishandstrembling(发抖)fromthe
cold.Hisfingerswereredandheworenogloves.Therewasasignbesidehimthatsaid,"Manyofushavelost
dearfriendsandfamilymembers,whodiedofcancerandIwant
Todomyparttohelpfindthecure(疗法).”
Thadnochangetogivehim.
''JustwaithereandI'llgiveyousomemoneywhen1finishshopping,"1promisedhim.
AsIshopped,theboy'swordsplayedonmymind,"Helpusfightcancer.U1evensaidthemtomyselfout
loud.Peoplelookedatmestrangely.
Asoonas/hadboughtallneeded,Iwentback.Theboywasstandingrightwherehehadbeenbeforefhands
tremblingasever.
"Pleasemay1seeyourlist?"Iaskedhim.Hehandedittome,alongwithapen.IlookedandFoundafewname
sonit.Icouldseeothershadgivenmoney.
"Hereyouare,"IsaidasIhandedoversomemoney.
"Thankyousomuch,"hesaid.
"Onemorething,"Iadded."WhenIwasshopping,Igotyouthispairofgloves.Yourhandslookalittlecold.”
Hisfacebrokeintoasmileandheevendidalittlebow(鞠躬)."NowI'llbeabletostayouthereevenlonger,
"helaughed.
61.Thestoryprobablyhappenedin
A.spring
B.summer
C.autumn
D.winter
62.Whatwastheboydoingoutsidethesupermarket?
A.Hewasaskingpeopleforhelptofightcancer.
B.Hewastellingpeopleinformationaboutcancer,
C.Hewasbeggingforsomemoneytobuygloves.
D.Hewaylookingforadoctortohelphim.
63.Thewritergavethehoysomemoney
A.assoonasshesawtheboy
B.aftershefinishedshopping
C.whileshewasshopping
D.whensheheardwhatthehoysaid
64.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat
A.thewriteronlygavetheboysomemoney
B.veryfewpeoplegavetheboymoney
Cwithgloves,theboycouldn'tstandtherelonger
D.thewriternotonlygavetheboymoneybutalsopairofgloves.
65.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheboy?
A.Stupid.
B.Healthy.
C.Honest.
D.Kind-hearted.
35.(10分)"Youarejustlikeyourmother."Thisphrasehasbeensaidcountlesstimes.Aswegrowolder,wemay
noticethatwe'regettingmorelikeourmother.Yetsurprisingly,newresearchhasfoundthatmostpeopleare
moresimilartotheirfather.AteamofscientistsfromtheUniversityofNorthCarolinaintheUSfoundthatwe
inheritthe
Samenumbersogenes(基因)frommotherandfather.ButweusemoreoftheDNAweinheritfromourfather.
Thestudyhelpsustopartlyexplainwhoweare.Andmoreimportantly,ithelpsustofindoutwhetherwemay
catchdiseases.Forexample,ifweinheritthegeneofadiseasefmmourmother,itmaynotbeasstrongasif
weinheriteditfromourfather.
Weknowthereare95genesthatareaffectedbyourparents,saidtheresearcherProfessorVillena.Theyarecalled
imprinted(印记)genes.Butnow,thestudyhasfoundthatthereanthousandsofothergenesthathavecome
fromourparents.
Forthestudy,thescientistschosethreedifferentkindsofmicewithdifferentgenes.Themicethengavebirthto
ninebabieseach.Whentheyallgrewup,theteamthenmeasuredeverysinglegeneoftheirDNA.
Theydiscoveredanimbalancethatswung(转向)towardtheirfather.VillenaalsosaidthattheRecentstudywas
thefirsttoshowthatmammals(哺乳动物)aremoresimilartotheirfathersthan
mothers."Thisisanunusualnewresearchfindingthatopensthedoortoacompletelynewareaofexplorationin
humangenetics(遗传学),"hesaid.
66.Theunderlinedword"inherit"inParagraph2probablymeans
A.保持
B.选择
C.改善
D.获得
67.Wecanlearnfromthepassagetthetimeprintedgenes
A.comefromourparents
B.arenotasstrongasothergenes
C.canbechangedastimegoesby
D.decidewhetherwemaycatchdiseases
68.Thepurposeoftheexperimentwiththemiceistoshowthat.
A.differentkindsofmicehavedifferentgenes
B.micecanproducemorebabiesthanhumanbeings
C.thebabiesaremoresimilartothefathers
D.themouse'sDNAisdifferentfromhumanbeings'
69.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Differentgeneshavethesamefunction.
B.Similarresearchhadbeencarriedoutbefore.
C.SomediseasescanbetreatedthroughtheYeseachofgenes.
D.Ourgenesareciffectedmorebyourfathersthanbyourmothers.
70.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Howmanygenesaffectus?
B.Arewemorelikeourmomordad?
C.Newresearchonmice
D.Theimportanceofscientificresearch.
阅读下面短文,把A-E五个句子填入文中空白处,使短文内容完整、正确.(每小题10分,满分10分)
36.(10FranciscoandAngelweredoctorsinMexicoCity.Theylivedandworkedtogetheronthefourthfloor
ofGeneralHospital.Oneday,thehospitalsuddenlybegantoshake."(71)''Franciscoshouted.The
hospitalshookandshook.Thenthehospitalfelldown.FranciscoandAngelfellfour
Floortothegroundbelow.Theycannotmove."Angel!uFranciscocalledtohisfriend,buthewassilent(72)
FranciscowantedtocrybecauseAngelwasdead.Buthetoldhimself,“Keepcalm."Thenherealizedthathis
righthandwashurt."(73)."Franciscocried.ForthenextfourdaysFranciscowasstillunderthe
hospital.EverytwelvehoursAngel'swatchbeeped(哪嘟声)exactlyat7:30.H(74)1knewwhat
dayitwas,"Franciscosaid."ButI
wonderedaboutmyfamily.Weretheysafe?AndIwonderedaboutMexicoCity.(75)Hedreamedof
riverswithnowater.Hedreamedofshipsondryland.Then,onthefourthday,theworkersfound
Francisco.TheycarriedFranciscooutofthehospitalandsavedhim.
A.OnthethirddayFranciscobecameveiythirsty.
B.Earthquake!
C.AngeVswatchhelpedme.
D.Franciscoknewthathisfriendwasdead.
E.Ohno,Ican'tlosemyrighthand!
任务型阅读(满分10分)
37.(10分)Onedayin1999,aChinesemanwashavinglunchinaUSrestaurant.Suddenly>the
wordUAlibaba"cameintohismind.Heaskedawaitress,"WhatdoyouknowaboutAlibaba?”Thewoman
,,nu
answered,"Alibabaandthe40thieves.Yesfthisisthename!themanreplied.
ThemanwasJackMa(MaYun).Thatyear,hesetupAlibaba,whichwouldbecomeChina'sLargeste-
commerce(电子商业)company,
After15years,Alibabawentpublic.Throughseveralyearsofhardwork,the50-year-oldmanbecameChinese
mainland'srichestmanwith15ObiIlionyuan.FewChinesepeoplesawtheInternetbusiness'potential(潜力)
whenMastartedAlibaba.Peoplecallhim"CrazyJackMa",whichishisnickname(绰号),However,the
manbelievedthateveryoneshouldlivetheirdream."Themostimportantthingisthatwebelievedinour
dream.Ofcoursefthoughwemademanymistakesrwenevergaveuphope,Masaid.
Ma'sbusinessisnotonlyfocused(集中)one-commerce.Alibabahasalargestake(股份)inSinaWeibo
andYoukuTudou.Heisalsoontheboard(董事会)ofChina'smostsuccessfillsoccerclub,Guangzhou
Evergrande.
Now,Maisdreamingevenbigger."Wehaveadream.Wehopeinthenext15yearsthattheworldchangesbecause
ofus,"hesaid.
根据短文内容,用一个或两个词完成下列表格.
SomeinformationaboutMaYun
TimeJackMasetupAlihahain(76)
NicknameMaYun(77)"CrazyJackMa"becausehelikes
totryoutnewthings.
SpiritMabelievedinhisdream.Thespiritofnever(78)_
madehimsucceed.
BusinessMa'sbusinessisnotonlyaboute-commercebutalso
about(79)
DreamMahasabigdream.Hehopesinthefuturethattheworld
(80)becauseoftheir
hardwork
口语应用(满分5分)从11栏中找出与1栏内容相匹配的最佳选项.(每小题5分,满分5分)
38.(5分)系统找不到该试题
(B)补全对话根据对话内容和图片信息,在下列横线上填人适当的话语,使对话完整、正确.(每小题S
分,满分5分)
39.(5分)Mom:Hello,Michael!ThisisMom.
Michael:(86)
Mom:HowarethingsgoinginShanghai?
Michael:Verywell.
Mom:(87)
Michael:It'srainytoday.
Mom:Howaboutyesterday?
Michael:(88)
Mom:Remembertotakeyourumbrellawithyouwhenyougoout.
Michael:(89)
Mom:Goodbye,Michael.
Michael:(90).
Shanghai
YesterdayIToday
-------OQJ
4J。
cloudyrainy
短文填空阅读下面短文,根据中文、首字母、音标或语境提示,在每个空格内填人一个适当的单词,所
填的单词要求意义准确,拼写正确.(满分10分)注意:必须将完整的单词填写在答题卡相应的位置
±.
40.(10分)Trafficlightsareveryimportanttous.Butdoyouknowhowtheywerebom?
GarrettA.Morganwasthe(91)/'fa:de(r)/oftrafficlights,HewasAmerican.
Morganwasbornin1875.Hisfamilywasverypoor.He(92)(离开)schoolattheageof14.Hewas
very(93)(聪明的).Healwayslookedf(94)betterwaystodothings.Andhelikedto
(95)(制作)newthings.
Atthattime,everyAmericanwantedtohaveacar.Sostreetswerefullof(96).Thetrafficwasreally
(97)/bced/
Whynotputt(98)lightsateachstreetcorner?Theycouldbered,(99)and
yellow,"Morgansaid.uLetthemtellcarstogoors(100)
Hemadeatimer(定时器)forthelights.Sowehavetrafficlightstoday.
遣词造句根据每题提供的图画情景和提示词,写一个与图画情景相符的句子.(每小题2分,满分10分)
书面表达(满分15分)
46.(5分)任务
”水是生命之源,,保护水资源从我做起.请你用英语写出两条保护永资源的建议.
(1)______
(2).
47.(10分)任务二:
为了弘扬中华传统文化,4月19日,宁德举办了一场,中国汉字听写大赛'许多人观看了这场激动人心的
比赛.请你以“AnExcitingCompetition”为题,根据表格信息提示,用英语写一篇短文,报道这一赛事.
3K时间2015年4月19日
地点宁德
人物80个中学生参赛
项目中国汉字听写大赛
过程认真听音,快速,正确地写出汉字
多人观看,比赛激动人心
结果五位学生获胜;
获胜6月份将赴北京参加第三届全
国(National)中国汉字听写大赛
感悟(你的看法)
要求:★词数80个左右,开头已给出,不计人总数;
★必须包括上述要点,可适当发挥,语句通顺,语法正确,意思连贯,书写规范;
★文中不得出现真实人名、校名和其它地名.
AnExcitingCompetition
InordertodevelopChinesetraditionalculture.
2015年福建省宁德市中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力部分(共四大题,满分5分)听句子,选出与句子意思相符的图画.每个句子读两遍.(每小题I
分,满分5分)
I.(1分)系统找不到该试题
2.〈1分)系统找不到该试题
3.(1分)系统找不到该试题
4.(1分)系统找不到该试题
5.«分)系统找不到该试题
听对话,根据你所听到的内容,选择正确的答案.(每小题1分,满分5分)第一节听下面五段对话,每
段对话后有一个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.每段对话读两遍.
6.(1分)系统找不到该试题
7.(1分)系统找不到该试题
8.(1分)系统找不到该试题
9.a分)系统找不到该试题
10.(1分)系统找不到该试题
第二节听下面四段对话,每段对话后有两至三个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.每
段对话读两遍.
11.(2分)系统找不到该试题
12.(2分)系统找不到该试题
13.(3分)系统找不到该试题
14.(3分)系统找不到该试题
15.(5分)系统找不到该试题
IV听短文,根据你所听到的内容完成下列表格,每空一词.短文读三遍.(每小题S分,满分5分)
16.(5分)系统找不到该试题
语言知识运用(共三大题,满分15分)选择填空从A、8、C三个选项中,选出最佳答案.(每小题1分,
满分15分)
17.(1Thegirlwithblueeyesis___Americanstudent.()
A.aB.anC.the
【分析】蓝眼睛的那个女孩是一个美国学生.
【解答】答案:B分析句子得知,本题意思是蓝眼睛的那个女孩是一个美国学生.即这里泛指一名学生,
需要不定冠词,且American是以元音音标开头的单词,即用an,故选B.
【点评】解答此类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,准确作答.
18.(1分)-Isthisredbikeyours?
-Yes,it's()
A.mineB.IC.me
【分析】这辆红色的自行车是你的吗?是,它是我的.
【解答】答案:A根据kthisredbikeyours?Yes这辆红色的自行车是你的吗?是,结合本题,由于空后没
有名词,故需要用一个名词性的物主代词,故选A我的(自行车).B我,主格C我,宾格
【点评】解答此类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,准确作答.
19.(1分)Beijingis.___thenorthpartofChina.()
A.inB.onC.to
【分析】北京在中国的北部.
【解答】答案:4.考查介词.句意”北京在中国的北部表示在一定范围之内.on表示和其接壤.B
表隔海相望,不接壤的.结合语境〃北京在中国的北部.可知,应该用介词in.选A.
【点评】考查介词用法,这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语境选择正确介词完
成习题.
20.(1分)A___isananimalthatfeedsonbamboo.()
A.sheepB.tigerC.panda
l^rJ一只熊猫是一只以竹子为主食的动物.
【解答】答案:C根据后文thatfeedsonbamboo以竹子为主食,结合选项,故选C熊猫.A声,B老虎
【点评】解答此类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,准确作答.
21.(1Look,athetableontheright.Janearrived___.()
A.earlyB.earlierC.earliest
【分析】看右边的表格,简到得最早.
【解答】答案:C.考查最高级.句意,看右边的表格,简到得最早.A早.B更早地.C最早地.三者
以上比较,应该用副词最高级earliest最早地.选C.
【点评】考查最高级,要熟练掌握最高级的变法,根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的最高级形式.
22.(1分)onSundays,becausehelikesoutdooractivities.Johnoften___.()
A.goesfishingB.doessomecleaning
C.chatsonline
【分析】约翰经常在星期天去钓鱼,因为他喜欢户外活动.
1解答】答案:A.考查动词短语.句意‘约翰经常在星期天去钓鱼,因为他喜欢户外活动.A去钓鱼.B
扫除.C网上聊天.结合语境”因为他喜欢户外活动”.可知,应该是“去钓鱼",选A.
【点评】考查动词短语,在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法,结合语境,选择合适的形式.完
成试题.
23.(1分)-LiMingisgoodpainting.
-Oh,yes.Hewasitwhenhewasveryyoung.()
A.weakinB.interestedin
C.afraidof
【分析】--李明是个好画家.
--哦,是的.当他很小的时候他就对画画感兴趣.
【解答】答案:B.考查形容词短语.句意“李明是个好画家.哦,是的.当他很小的时候他就对画画感兴
趣.〃.beweakin不擅长...beinterestedin对...感兴趣.beafraidof害怕…结合语境”李明是个好画家.”,
可知,应该是从小就对画画,感兴趣,,选B.
【点评】考查形容词短语,在日常学习中要积累•些形容词短语的固定用法,结合语境,选择合适的形式.完
成试题.
24.(1Hehasfailedseveraltimes,___henevergivesup.()
A.soB.andC.but
【分析】他失败了很多次,但是从来没有放弃.
[解答]考查连词辨析,前句提到"Hehasfailedseveraltimes”失败了很多次,后句提到“nevergivesup"从没
有放弃,由此确定两句之间存在转折关系,用but连接,
故选:C.
【点评】考查连词辨析,应根据句子中不同部分所要表达的意思及句子之间的结构关系来分析选项,最终
确定答案.
25.(1分)-doyougotoseemovie?
-Onceamonth.()
A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.Howfar
【分析】--你多久去看一次电影?
--一个月一次.
【解答】答案:A.考查疑问词组.句意-你多久去看一次电影?--一个月一次.howoften
对频率提问.howsoon”多快/多久以后”,其后用in加一段时间来回答.howfar多远,对距离提问.根
据回答'一个月一次”,可知,对频率提问用疑问词组howoften多久.答案是A.
【点评】疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句,要根据I回答的具体内容进行选择,注意一些固定搭配,分清疑问
词的用法.
26.(1Imsorry.Ican7followyou.Canyouspeakmore___.()
A.politelyB.slowlyC.quickly
【分析】对不起,我不能跟上你,你能说更慢点吗?
【解答】答案:B根据Imsorry.Ican't"lowyou对不起,我不能跟上你,结合选项,推测意思是你能说
更慢点吗?故选B慢地.A礼貌地,C迅速地
【点评】解答此类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,准确作答.
27.(1分)-WinterisOver,don'tputyourovercoatthere.___please.
-OK,Mom.()
A.PutitonB.Putitaway
C.Takeitoff
【分析】--冬天已经过去了,不要把大衣放在这边,把他收起来.
-~好的,妈妈.
[解答7考查动词短语辨析及句意理解,文中提到isOver,don'tputyourovercoatthere"冬天已经结
束了,大衣不穿了,所以应该是收起来,k穿上,B收好,C脱下来,
故选:B.
【点评】此题考查动词短语的固定搭配,应在了解句子含义的前提下,根据选项词语本身词义进行扩展,
以此选择正确答案.
28.(1分)Ourteacheroftenasksus___alongwellwithotherstudents.()
A.togetB.getC.getting
【分析】老师经常要求我们与其他同学友好相处.
【解答】答案:A.
本题考查非谓语动词的用法.根据语境推测句意是“老师经常要求我们与其他同学友好相处.”由设空处前
面的ask判断此题考查句式"asksb.(not)todosth.要求某人(不要)做某事、所以选A.
【点评】本题考查非谓语动词的用法,抓住句中的关键词并联系相关的语法知识可得出正确的答案.平时
注意对此类短语或句式用法的总结与归纳.
29.(1分)~Ican'tdotheworkallbymyself.Howaboutyou?
____It'simpossibleformetofinishthework.()
A.SocanIB.NeithercanI
C.NordoI
【分析】--我不能独自完成那项工作,你呢?--我也不能,对我来说完成那项工作是不可能的.
【解答】答案:B.
结合语境推断句意是'--我不能独自完成那项工作,你呢?--我也不能,对我来说完成那项工作是不可
能的.可知上句是•个否定句,所以后面的省略句要用neither/nor引导,结构是:Neither/Nor+be动
词/助动词/情态动词+主语,结合上句中的can》,判断此处后面用can,故选B
【点评】倒装句(省略句)可以使用so或neithef/ncr引导,它们的结构分别是:so+be动词/助动词/情态
动词+主语,注意此句型只限于肯定句中,表示“某人或某物情况也是如此'.否定句要用Neither/Nor+be
动词/助动词/情态动词+主语,表示“某人或物情况也不这样”
30.(1Therightpronunciationoftheword'^onie"is()
A./haiin/B./hyvn/C./ho:m/
【分析】home这个词的正确发音是什么?
【解答】答案:A.
给出的单词是home,heme的音标是'/hcum/”,结合给出的三个选项,所以A与给出的单词的发音一样,综
上所述,故选A.
【点评】首先要掌握这个单词的发音,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.
31.(1分)-Couldyoutellme___youlearnedtodance.
-1taughtmyself.()
A.howB.whereC.when
【分析】——你能告诉我怎样学习跳舞的吗?
——我自学的.
【解答】答案:A.tell后加宾语从句,引导词+陈述句语序,结合下文用how询问学习的方式,古选A.
【点评】本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法,做这类题时,要从三方面考虑:一、选准连接词二、连接词后
紧跟从句的主语三、若主句是过去时,从句要改为相对应的过去时.
完形填空从MB、C,三个选项中,选出最佳答案.(满分10分)
32.(10分)Whatshouldyoudoifthereisafireatschool?Doyouknowhowto(46)Cyourselfinalarge
crowd?
Expertssuggestthatright(47)Ameasurescouldavoid80percentoftheseaccidents,ChinaEducationDaily
reported.
Whenfacinganaccident,thefirstandmost(48)Bruleistostaycalm.Butdifferentaccidentsmeandifferent
waysof(49)Cwiththem.
Astampedehappensinaplacewherealargecrowdisgathered.Whenstudents(50)Ayoubegintopush,
standstillandtrytoholdontosomething,orstayinacomer(51)Cthecrowdleaves,coveryourheadwith
bothhands.Leantooneside,curlyourbodyandbendyourlegs.
Whenthere'safire,staycalmandfollowteachers'(52)B.Leavetheclassroomanduseapieceofclothto
coveryourmouthand(53)Csothatyoudon'tbreatheinsmoke.
Ifyou(54)Baschoolbusonyourwayhomeortoschool,remembertofastenyourseatbelt(系牢安全带).If
youwalktoschool,followtrafficrules.Look(55)A卬aysbeforecrossingtheroad.
46.A.enjoyB.hurtC.protect
47.A.safetyB.trafficC.health
48.A.successfulB.importantC.interesting
49.A.agreeingB.comparingC.dealing
50.A.aroundB.beforeC.over
51.A.afterB.whenC.until
52.A.rulesB.instructionsC.intivductions
53.A.headB.faceC.nose
54.AhaveB.takeC.clean
55.A.bothB.someC.all
【分析】文章大意:这是•篇有关校园安全的短文,讲述了要校园内发生安全事故时,应该怎样应变等.
【解答】46.C考查动词,A.enjoyB.hurt伤害C.protect保护,thereisafireatschool
果学校发生大火,结合inalargecrowd在拥挤的
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