2024届寒假高三英语二轮复习时政类新闻语法填空（含解析）

2024年寒假高三一轮复习时政类新闻语法填空每日一练第12天（新型生产力是经济增长的关键）Newproductiveforcesplaykeyroleingrowth语篇填空1China'ssharpeningfocusonthedevelopmentofnewproductiveforcesisexpected1._________(give)newimpetustohigh-qualityeconomicdevelopment,promotethe2._________(construct)ofamodernindustrialsystemandboostthenation'scorecompetitiveness3.________(global)amidheadwindsandexternaluncertainties,saidexpertsandcompanyexecutives.Emphasizingthekeyroleofinnovation,newproductiveforces,akeyphrasereiteratedrecentlybyChina'stopauthorities,mean4.________(advance)productivityfreedfromtraditionaleconomicgrowthpatternsandproductivitydevelopmentpaths.Theyfeaturehigh-tech,high5.________(efficient)andhighquality,andcomeinaccordance6._________thecountry'snewdevelopmentphilosophy.Heightenedeffortsareneededtoachievebreakthroughsincrucialtechnologiesby7.________(invest)moreinbasicresearch,strategicforward-lookingfieldsandfutureindustries,and8.________(strengthen)enterprises'dominantpositioninbolsteringtechnologicalinnovation,industryinsiderssaid.TheircommentscameasPresidentXiJinping9._________(call)foreffortstoacceleratethedevelopmentofnewproductiveforces10._________firmlypromotehigh-qualitydevelopment.语篇填空2Sci-techinnovationcangeneratenewindustries,newmodelsandnewgrowthdrivers,1.________arethecoreelementsofthedevelopmentofnewproductiveforces,Xisaid.Xi,whoisalsogeneralsecretaryoftheCommunistPartyofChinaCentralCommittee,madethe2._________(remark)whilepresidingoverarecentgroupstudysessionofthePoliticalBureauoftheCPCCentralCommittee.DuChuanzhong,directoroftheInstituteofIndustrialEconomicsatNankaiUniversity,saidthatnewproductiveforcesare3.________(main)drivenbytechnologicalinnovationandnewproductionfactorssuchasdataandcomputingpower.Heemphasizedthat"strategicemergingindustriesandfutureindustries"play4.________vitalroleinpropellingthedevelopmentofnewproductiveforces.Moreeffortsshould5._________(make)tobeefupinnovationcapacitiesincoretechnologiesinkeyfields,6.__________(include)bigdata,artificial7.________(intelligent),blockchain,sensors,quantuminformation,integratedcircuitsandnewmaterials,bolsterthein-depthintegrationofcutting-edgedigitaltechnologieswiththerealeconomyandstrengthenthetrainingofhigh-qualityanddigital-savvytalent,Dusaid.8._________(face)withincreasinglyfierceinternationalcompetition,China'sintensifiedeffortstofosternewproductiveforcesare9.________greatsignificanceinpropellingtheintelligent,greenandhigh-enddevelopmentofindustries,improvingtheresilienceandsecurityofindustrialandsupplychains,andconsolidatingtheeconomic10._________(recover)momentum,saidPanHelin,co-directoroftheDigitalEconomyandFinancialInnovationResearchCenteratZhejiangUniversity'sInternationalBusinessSchool.语篇填空3Heexplainedthat"beingdifferentfromtraditionalproductiveforces1.________aremainlydrivenbylaborandland,newproductiveforcesrelymore2.________technologicaladvancementandtheeffectiveuseofresources,andprovidevitalsupportandguaranteesforhigh--qualityeconomicdevelopment".Notingthatenterpriseshaveplayed3.________prominentpartindrivingtechnologicalinnovation,Pancalledformore4.________(detail)measurestostepuppolicysupportformicro,smallandmedium-sizedenterprises,5._________(strength)theprotectionofintellectualpropertyrightsandoptimizethebusinessenvironment6._________(attract)capitalandtechnologyinflows.LuoZhongwei,aresearcherattheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences'InstituteofIndustrialEconomics,said,"Moreemphasisshould7._________(place)onnurturingemergingindustrieswithstrategicimportance,suchasnew-generationinformationtechnology,biotechnology,newenergy,newmaterials,high-end8._________(equip)manufacturingandgreenindustry."TheCentralEconomicWorkConferenceinDecemberhadurged9.________(effort)topromoteindustrialinnovationthroughsci-techinnovationand,10.________particular,developnewindustries,modelsandimpetuswithinnovativeandcutting-edgetechnologies,inordertofosternewproductiveforces.参考答案11.togive 2.construction 3.globally 4.advanced 5.efficiency6.with 7.inversting 8.tostrengthen 9.called 10.and参考译文1专家和公司高管表示，在逆风和外部不确定性的情况下，中国对新生产力发展的日益关注有望为高质量的经济发展提供新的动力，促进现代工业体系的建设，提升国家在全球的核心竞争力。强调创新的关键作用，新生产力是中国高层最近重申的一个关键词，意味着从传统经济增长方式和生产力发展道路中解放出来的先进生产力。它们具有高科技、高效率、高质量的特点，符合国家的新发展理念。业内人士表示，需要加大对基础研究、战略前瞻性领域和未来产业的投入，以实现关键技术的突破，并加强企业在支持技术创新方面的主导地位。参考答案21.who 2.remarks 3.mainly 4.a 5.bemade6.including 7.intelligence 8.Faced 9.of 10.recovery参考译文2科技创新催生新产业、新模式、新动能，是发展新生产力的核心要素。南开大学产业经济研究所所长杜传忠表示，新的生产力主要是由技术创新和数据、计算能力等新的生产要素驱动的。他强调，“战略性新兴产业和未来产业”是推动新生产力发展的重要力量。要加强在大数据、人工智能、区块链、传感器、量子信息、集成电路、新材料等关键领域核心技术创新能力建设，推动前沿数字技术与实体经济深度融合，加强对高素质、精通数字技术人才的培养。浙江大学国际商学院数字经济与金融创新研究中心联席主任潘鹤林表示，面对日益激烈的国际竞争，中国加大培育新生产力的力度，对于推动产业智能化、绿色化、高端化发展，提高产业链和供应链的弹性和安全性，巩固经济复苏势头具有重要意义。参考答案31.that 2.on 3.a 4.detailed 5.strenghten6.toattract 7.beplaced 8.equipment 9.efforts 10.in参考译文3他解释说，“与传统生