广东省广州市白云区广外外学校2023年英语九上期末联考模拟试题含解析

广东省广州市白云区广外外学校2023年英语九上期末联考模拟试题注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—MustIgotomedicalschoolandbeadoctorlikeyou，Dad?—No，you__________，son．You’refreetomakeyourowndecision．A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t2、Hi,Simon.Ihearthatyou’vejustcomebackfromKorea.I’mcallingtoask______________.A．howdidyouvisitthecity B．howmanydaysyou’vespentthereC．whichhotelyoustayedinKorea D．howyoufoundthepopularlocalfood3、—Doyouknowthatourclasswonfirstprizeinyesterday’ssingingcompetition?—Really?_______goodnews!A．What B．Whata C．How D．Howa4、Sharingisanimportantpartofourlife.When_____isshared,itwillbehalved.Andyourmoodwillbebetter.A．illness B．happiness C．kindness D．sadness5、––TheLegoBatmanMovieissopopularthesedays.Doyouknow______?––Oh,it’sabout105minutes.A．whatkindofmovieitis B．whereisitproduced C．howlongitlasts6、Thereis________“o”and______“n”intheexpression“positiveenergy”.A．an;aB．an;anC．an;theD．the;a7、ZhangLIliisconsideredasthemostbeautifulteacher_____gaveherlovetoherstudentsindanger.A．who B．that C．whom D．which8、—HasMr.Greentravelledabroadyet?—NotonlyMr.andMrs.Greenbutalsotheirdaughterabroadtwice.A．havegoneB．havebeenC．hasgoneD．hasbeen9、Ihearanewmodernsciencelab________inourschoolnextyear.A．isbuilt B．willbuild C．willbebuilt D．builds10、—CanyoulookaftermypetdogformewhenI’monholiday?—_________.Enjoyyourtrip!A．IhopesoB．IthinksoC．WithpleasureD．MypleasureⅡ.完形填空11、Bobbywassittingoutinhisbackyardinthesnow.Thethinshoesheworehadafewholesinthemandtheydida1jobofkeepingoutthecold.Tryashemight，hecouldnotcomeupwithanideaforhismother’sChristmasgift.Eversincehisfatherhadpassedawaythreeyearsago，hismotherworkednightsatthehospital，butthesmallmoneyshemadecould2beenoughfortheirneeds.Althoughthefamilywasshortofmoney，theymadeupforinloveandfamilyunityinstead.Thechildren3thehousehold(家庭)whentheirmotherwasaway.AllthreeofBobby’ssistershadalreadymadebeautifulgiftsfortheirmother.ItwasChristmasEvealready，andhehadnothing.Bobbystartedtowalkdowntothestreet.Hewalkedfromshoptoshop.Everythingseemedsobeautifulandsooutof4Suddenlyhefoundsomethingshinningontheground.Hereacheddownand5ashinydime(一角币).Neverbeforehasanyonefeltso6asBobbydidatthatmoment.Heheldhisnewfoundtreasureandwentinsideaflowershop，buthisexcitementquicklyturnedcoldwhenhesawthe7offlowers.Whentheowneraskedifhecouldhelphim，Bobby8thedimeandaskedifhecouldbuyoneflowerforhismotherasaChristmasgift.TheshopownerlookedatBobbyandhistencent9，andsaid，“YoujustwaithereandI’llseewhatIcandoforyou.”Theshopownerreturnedholding12redroses.“Thatwillbetencents，youngman，”hesaid.Bobby’sheartbeatfast.Slowly，hemovedhishandtogivethemanhisdimeand10forhishome.Thentheshopkeeper’swifeappeared.“Wherearetherosesyouwerefixing?”Theshopownerreplied，“WhileIwassettingupthingstoopentheshop，IthoughtIheardavoicetellingmetosetasideadozenofmybestrosesforaspecialgift.WhenIsawthatlittleboytonight，Iknewwhothatvoicewas.”1．A．good B．poor C．serious D．clear2．A．nearly B．normally C．typically D．hardly3．A．did B．controlled C．ran D．operated4．A．reach B．mind C．sight D．breath5．A．examined B．checked C．discovered D．received6．A．crazy B．safe C．cool D．rich7．A．prices B．names C．colors D．kinds8．A．noticed B．presented C．explained D．collected9．A．allowing B．choosing C．serving D．offering10．A．looked B．headed C．searched D．droveⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。Thinkbeforewespeak!Itwasasunnyandenjoyableday.Everyoneintherailwaystationwaswaitingforthetrain1．(arrive).Amongthecrowd,therewasagroupofyoungfriendswhowereonboardforvacation.Itwasabusystationwithalotofpeopleandsomejuiceshops,coffeeandteastalls,newspapershops,etc.Thetrainwasarrivingandeveryonepreparedtogetintothetraintotheirseats.Thegroupoffriendsmadeloudnoise2．(welcome)thetrainasitmovedintothestation.Theyrantogettheirseatsbeforeanyoneenteredthetrain.Theemptyseatswere3．(fill)andthetrainwhistled(鸣汽笛)tomove.Anoldmanwithayoungboy4．(age)around15hadtheirseatsjustnexttothefriends'group.Theyoungboywasso5．(surprise)toseeeverything.Hecheered,"Dad,thetrainismovingandthethings6．(move)backward."Hisfathersmiledand7．(nod)hishead.Asthetrainstartedmovingfast,theyoungboyagainscreamed(尖叫),"Dad,thetreesaregreenincolorandrunbackwardveryfast."Hisfathersaid,“Yes,dear,"andsmiled.Justlikeakid,hewaswatchingeverythingwithgreat8．(interesting).Afruitsellerpassed9．(sell)apples,bananasandoranges.Theyoungboyaskedhisdad,"Iwanttoeatapples."Hisfatherboughtsomeforhim.Hesaid,"Oh,thisapplelooksalot10．(sweet)thanittastes.Ilovethiscolor."Thegroupwaswatchingalltheactivitiesofthisboyandaskedtheboy'sfather,"Isyoursonhavinganyproblem?Whyishebehavingso11．(different)?""Hissonismad,Ithink,"afriendfromthegroupmadefunofhimandshouted.Thefatheroftheyoungboy,withpatience,repliedtothefriends’group,“Mysonwasbornblind.Onlyafewdaysagohe12．(operate).Heisseeingdifferentthingsinhislifeforthefirsttime."Theyoungfriendsbecameveryquiet.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Instudents'dailytalks,celebrities（名人）areusuallyahottopic,includingtheirdress,behavior,familiesandotherpersonalthings.Then,isitacelebrity'sjob（职责）tobeagoodrolemodel?Pleasereadthefollowingstudents'debate(辩论).

Isitacelebrity'sjobtobeagoodrolemodel?1．Accordingtothepros,whichofthefollowingreasonsisNOTright?A．Peoplelookuptothecelebrities.B．Everyoneshouldtrytobeagoodrolemodel.C．Celebritiesgetmuchloveandsupportfromfans.D．Ifcelebritiesdrinksandsmokes,hisfanswillfollowhim.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inappropriate”mean?A．优秀的 B．平衡的 C．不错的 D．不恰当的3．Accordingtothecons,howdosomepeoplebecomefamous?A．BypostinglettersB．Byworkinghardatwhattheylove.C．Bysettingagoodexampletoothers.D．Bymakinggoodchoicesforfans.4．Whatconclusion(结论)canwedrawfromtheiropinions?A．Whetheracelebrityisarolemodelornot,heshouldcareabouthisbehavior.B．Eventhoughacelebritymakesmistakes,youngpeopleshouldfollowhim.C．Familymembersmustencouragekidstobesure.D．Tobeacelebrityistooeasy.B14、HowmanyanimalsarekilledforhumanuseeveryyearintheUnitedStates?Thenumbersareinthebillions,andthesearejusttheonesweknowabout.Let’sbreakitdown.Howmanyanimalsarekilledforfood?AccordingtoFarmAnimalRightsMovement,about10billionlandanimalsarekilledeveryyearforfoodintheUnitedStates,andabout58billionarekilledaroundtheworld.What’smore,thisdoesnotevenincludewildanimals.Howmanyanimalsarekilledforexperiments?From17millionto100million!Thenumbersaredifficulttotellbecausemostanimalsusedinexperimentsarenotreported.Howmanyanimalsarekilledforfur?Everyyear,over40millionanimalsarekilledforfuraroundtheworld.About30millionanimalsareraisedonfurfarmsandkilled,about10millionwildanimalsarekilledforfur,andthisdoesnotincludeseaanimalsandthosethatareinjuredanddielater.Howmanyanimalsarekilledbyhunters?AccordingtoInDefenseofAnimals,hunterskillthemostanimalseveryyear.Over200millionanimalsarekilledbyhuntersintheUnitedStateseveryyear.Thisdoesnotincludeanimalsthatareinjuredanddielaterandthosewhodieaftertheirmothersarekilled.Ifthesenumbersareshockingenoughforyouandyouwanttodosomethingtohelp,actoutatthisverymoment.Refusewildanimalsondinnertables,saynotofurcoatsandtryyourbesttoprotecttheenvironment.Also,don’tforgettotellthenumbersabovetothepeoplearoundyou.1．Howmanyanimalsarekilledeveryyearforfoodaroundtheworld?A．About30million.B．About10billion.C．About40million.D．About58billion.2．Whokillsthemostanimals?A．Farmers.B．Scientists.C．Hunters.D．Motheranimals.3．WhichisNOTthereasonwhypeoplekillanimalsaccordingtothisarticle?A．Forfur.B．Forfood.C．Forexperiments.D．Forenvironment.4．Whydoesthewriterusesomanynumbersinthearticle?A．Totellusanimalsarehuman’sbestfriends.B．Toshowwhichcountrykillsthemostanimals.C．Tohopeustodosomethingtoprotecttheanimals.D．Totellustherearemanyanimalsaroundtheworld.C15、(C)Theearthisnotonly,butalsothirstyforwater.Thismayseemstrangetoyou.becausenearly70%oftheearth’ssurface（表面）iscoveredwithwater.Butabout97%ofthatisseawater,orsaltwater.Mancanonlyusetheother3%—thefreshwaterfromrivers,lakes,andothersources.Andwecan’tevenuseallofthat,becausesomeofitisintheformoficebergsandglaciers（冰川）.Evenworse,someofithasbeenpolluted.However,asthingsstandtoday,thefreshwaterisstillenoughforus.Butourneedforwaterisbecominglargerandlargerquickly—almostdaybyday.Weshouldtakestepstodowiththisproblemnowandinthiswaywecangetawayfromaseriousworld-widewatershortagelateron.Weallhavetolearnhowtostopwastingourvaluablewater,oneofthefirststepistodevelopwaysofreusingit.Todayinmostlargecities,waterisusedonlyonceandthensentoutintoasewersystem(下水道),fromthereitreturnstoseaorrunsintounderground(地下)places.Butevenifeverylargecityreuseditswater,westillwouldnothaveenough.Allwe’dhavetodotomakeuseofseawaterintheworldistoremovethesalt.1．（小题1）Theearthisthirstyforwaterbecause_______.A．manhasnotenoughfoodtoeat.B．wehaven’thadenoughfreshwaterC．only70%oftheearth’ssurfaceiscoveredwithwater.D．morewaterissentintothesewersystem2．（小题2）Theunderlinedword“valuable”means_______..A．muchandsaltB．freshandenoughC．dearandusefulD．cleanandhelpful3．（小题3）Whatcanwedoifwewanttohaveenoughfreshwater?makegooduseoftheseawater.carrysaltwaterintolakesandrivers.trytosavethefreshwaterasmuchaspossibledoourbesttousethewateragain.drinkanduseallthewaterontheearth’ssurfaceA．(c)and(e)B．(a)and(b)C．(a),(c)and(d)D．(b),(d)and(e)4．（小题4）Thebestbutthemostdifficultwaytosolvethewaterproblemoftheworldisto___A．removethesaltfromtheseawaterB．makethewaterinthecitiesclean.C．takethewaterfromundergroundD．maketheneedforthewatersmaller.5．（小题5）Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．TheImportanceofWaterB．TheWorld’sWaterProblemC．TheThirstyWorldD．FreshWaterandSeaWaterD16、Formostpeople,theword"fashion"means"clothes".Butpeoplemayaskthequestion,"What____areinfashion?"Andtheyusetheadjective"fashionable"inthesameway:"Shewaswearinga____coat.""Hisshirtwasreallyafashionablecolor."Butofcoursetherearefashions____manythings,notonlyinclothes.Therearefashionsinholidays,inrestaurants,infilmsandbooks.Thereare____fashionsinschoolsubjects,jobs…andinlanguages.Fashions____astimegoes.____youlookatpicturesofpeopleorthingsfromthepast,youwillseethatfashionshavealwayschanged.AnEnglishhouseof1750wasdifferent____oneof1650.Afashionablemanin1780lookedverydifferentfromhisgrandsonin1850.Todayfashionschangeveryquickly.Wehearaboutthings____morequicklythaninthepast.Newspapers,radios,telephonesandtelevisionssendinformationfromonecountry____anotherinafewhours.Newfashionsmeanthatpeoplewill____newthings,soyouseethereismoneyinfashion.1．A．colorB．clothesC．foodD．money2．A．niceB．beautifulC．expensiveD．fashionable3．A．atB．byC．inD．with4．A．evenB．justC．onlyD．already5．A．changeB．changesC．arechangedD．changed6．A．WhereB．WhenC．IfD．As7．A．onB．forC．withD．from8．A．veryB．muchC．tooD．quite9．A．inB．byC．toD．with10．A．buyB．sellC．getD．useE17、NewOrleansJazzandHeritageFestival2019BesttimetogotoNewOrleansDates:April26-May5,2019Place:NewOrleans,UnitedStatesBuyticket:online(2monthsinadvance),remembertosignupgetmoreinformation.Website:http://rove.me/to/new-orleansTheNewOrleansJazz&HeritageFestivalisoneofthemostimportantculturaleventsinNorthAmerica.ThereissomethingforeveryoneattheJazzFest.1．TheposterincludesthefollowingEXCEPT________.A．date B．place C．price2．Fromtheposter,wecanknowthat________.A．theNewOrleansJazzFestivalisoneofthemostimportantculturaleventsinAmericaB．onlythejazzloversmaygetsomethingduringthefestivalC．wecanbuytheticketonlineandgetmoreinformationthereF18、HerearesomenewsfromChinaDailyinFebruary,2016.1.Airqualityin271outof338prefecture-level(地级)orabovecitiesfailedtomeetnationalstandardsontheChineseNewYearEveto6amthenextmorningonFeb8,primarilybecauseofpollutioncausedbyfirecrackers(烟花爆竹).2.AccordingtodatareleasedbyCCTV,theSpringFestivalGala(春晚)waswatchedonTVdomesticallyby690millionviewswhile138millionpeoplewatcheditonline.3.KungFuPanda3andTheMermaid《美人鱼》wereverypopularmoviesduringtheSpringFestival.ButTheMermaidhasearnedmorethan2billionyuanafterninedaysinChinesemainlandtheaters.ItisexpectedtobreaktheboxofficerecordsFast&Furious7《速7》andMonsterHunt《捉妖记》setontheChinesemainlandtobecomethehighestearningfilminChina’sfilmhistory.4.Aftertheuniversaltwo-childpolicy,Chinawillhaveababyboom.EspeciallyChinesepeoplehavetraditionallybelievedbabiesbornintheYearoftheMonkeytobesmartandconfident,duetotheirloveoftheanimalbecauseitiscuteandresembles(相似)humansinmanyways.1．WhatcausedtheairpollutionontheChineseNewYearEveto6amonFeb8?A．Cities.B．Firecrackers.C．Population.D．Movies.2．HowmanypeoplewatchedtheSpringFestivalGala?A．690million.B．138million.C．828million.D．2billion.3．WhichmoviecanbecomethehighestearningfilminChina’sfilmhistory?A．KungFuPanda3.B．TheMermaid.C．Fast&Furious7.D．MonsterHunt.4．WhydoChinesepeopleliketohaveababyintheYearoftheMonkey?A．Becauseoftheuniversaltwo-childpolicy.B．Becausetheybelievethesebabieswillbesmartandconfident.C．Becausetheylovemonkeys.D．Becausemonkeysarecuteandresembleshumansinmanyways.Ⅴ.书面表达19、假设你是LiMing,你的笔友Lisa想了解在毕业之际,你将为母校做些什么有意义的事.从下表所列的五项内容中,至少选择两项,用英语给Lisa写一封电子邮件.DosomethingforMySchoolVolunteertodo(cleanuptheschool,…)Givesomethingaway(suchasbooks,…)Givesuggestions(organizemoreactivities,…)Maketheschoolmorebeautiful(planttrees,…)Writetoyoungerschoolmates(howtousetime,…)…注意：(1)文中必须包括所选内容括号内的提示,并适当发挥；文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息；词数：80--100；短文开头供选择使用.不计入总词数.HelloLisa,Howisitgoing?It’stimeformetoleaveschool.YouaskmewhatIcandoformyschool.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________