浙江省绍兴市2021年中考英语真题卷（含答案与解析）

浙江省2021年初中毕业生学业考试绍兴市试卷

英语

考生须知:

1.全卷共10页，有七大题，76小题。全卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

3.答题前，请认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

试卷I（选择题共70分）

（-）听力部分（共25分）

一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分）

第一节：听小对话，回答问题。

1.Whocanplaytheviolin?

A.George.B.Grace.C.Susan.

2.Whichsportdoestheboylikebest?

A.Tennis.B.Football.C.Baseball.

3.Howdoestheboythinktheweatherwillbe?

A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.

4.WhyisDavidgoingtothelibrary?

A.ToreturnEnglishmagazines.B.Todiscussastudyprogram.C.Tofindsomeinformation.

5.Whatdoesthegirlprobablymean?

A.Shehasalreadyreadthebook.B.Shedoesn'twanttoreadthebook.C.Shecanlearnalotfromthebook.

第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。

听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。

6.HowwastheresultofFrank'sphysicsexam?

A.Prettygood.B.Notbad.C.Toopoor.

7.WhatwillFrankandLindadotomorrow?

A.Makesomenotes.B.Listentoaspeech.C.Studyforthemathexam.

听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。

8.WhatisBettydoing?

A.She'splayingmusic.B.She'swatchingTV.C.She'scookingdinner.

9.WhenwillSteveandBettymeet?

A.At7:30.B.At8:00.C.At8:15.

10.WhereisStevenow?

A.Athome.B.Inarestaurant.C.Atthecinema.

第三节：听独白，回答问题。

11.Whatis"TrueStories”?

A.Anonlinecourse.B.ATVshow.C.Aradioprogram.

12.HowdoesthespeakerHkeMary'sstory?

A.Strange.B.Boring.C.Sad.

13WheredoesMarywork?

A.Atapolicestation.B.Ataschool.C.Atastore.

14.WhatdidMarydoatteno'clocklastnight?

A.Shefinishedshopping.B.Shedroveoffhome.C.Shewenttobed.

15.Whydidn'tMaryhearherhusband?

A.Becauseshewassleeping.B.Becauseherhusband'svoicewaslow.C.Becausesomethingwaswrongwithher

ears.

（二）笔试部分（共45分）

二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）

阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A70-year-oldChinesewomanhasbeencalled“SuperGrannie^^afteritwasreportedthatsheis]about

runningandhascompletedover100marathons（马拉松）sofar.

Mostpeople2totakeiteasyaftertheyretire（退休）,butWangGuilan,fromLiaoning,is3not

oneofthem.Sheonlystartedrunningattheageof50,asa4tokeepinshape,butsoonrealizeditwasher

passion（酷爱）.Sheranherfirstmarathonin2004andhasn't5-since.From2005to2017,shecompletedthe

BeijingMarathonthirteentimes,andthisyearshesetanewrecord,becomingthe6persontoevercomplete

the168-kilometerLiaoningmarathon.

“Thisladyisasoldasmygrandmother,howcansherunsofast?That's7Jarunnerinhistwentiessaid

afterseeingWangcompete8theLiaoningmarathoninApril.Lastyear,sheranfbrthe110kmversionofthe

marathonwithher9.Itwasreportedthatshewaitedforherfriendtocatchupforabout5-6hours10

theycouldcrossthefinishinglinetogether,butthisyearshetookpartinthemarathonby11、andchosethe

longestdistance.

So12cana70-year-oldstayingoodconditiontocompleteamarathon,whilemostpeoplehalfher

13couldn'tfinish?Onereason,accordingtoSina,isthatWangGuilanrunsatleast20kilometerseveryday.

Andshe14runningonmountainroadsinhernativeLiaoning,butinwintersherunsonasphalt（沥青）roads.

WangGuilan15believesthatageisjustanumber,andplanstocontinuerunningandenjoyingthesunset

ofherlifefbraslongasherhealthallowsit.

1.A.crazyB.angryC.nervousD.sorry

2.A.refuseB.promiseC.chooseD.remember

3.A.normallyB.certainlyC.especiallyD.partly

4.A.taskB.ruleC.lessonD.way

5.A.progressedB.stoppedC.succeededD.cheered

6.A.prettiestB.healthiestC.oldestD.cleverest

7.A.luckyB.surprisingC.importantD.funny

8.A.inB.forC.withD.against

9.A.husbandB.neighborC.teacherD.friend

10.A.evenifB.becauseC.sothatD.unless

11.A.herselfB.itselfC.myselfD.yourself

12.A.howB.whenC.whyD.where

13.A.heightB.ageC.weightD.size

14.A.lovesB.imaginesC.suggestsD.avoids

15.A.hardlyB.easilyC.seriouslyD.strongly

三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）

阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A

SHAREYOURTECHPROJECTWITHTHEWORLD

Createsomethingwithtechnologyandseeitshowcasedonline.

Doyoulovetechnology?Areyoualwaysmakingnewthingsandthinkingupcreative

inventions?NowyoucanbringyourlatesttechideatolifeandshareitwithCoolestProjectsonline,

theworld'sleadingtechnologyshowcasefbryoungpeople.Ifsanamazingchancetogetcreative,

havefun,andcelebratewhatyouhavemade.Youcansendanyprojectyou'vecreatedusing

technologyandseeitshowcasedintheCoolestProjectsonline,forpeopleallovertheworldtosee.

Howtotakepart

CoolestProjectsonlineisfree.Itisopentoanyonefromage7uptoage18,andyoucantake

partinwhereveryouareintheworld.Youcansendanynewtechcreation,usinganyprogramming

language-perhapsaprojectcoded（编码）inawebsite,agame,anapporevenarobot.Itcanbe

somethingsimpleordifficult,andyourprojectdoesn'tevenneedtobecompletedfbryoutotake

part.Projectsmustbesentby3May.Therewillbealivecelebrationeventon8June.

Getstartedandregisteryourprojectatcoolestprojects.org.

16.ThetexttellsusthatCoolestProjectsonline.

A.helpspeopleliveinafunwayB.allowsanyonetoseetheprojectsonit

C.ismanagedbyyoungpeopleD.developstechprojectsbyitself

17.TotakepartinCoolestProjectsonline,you.

A.havetobeovereighteenyearsoldB.shouldpayalotofmoneyonline

C.needn'tmakesureyourprojectisfinishedD.canhandinyourprojectafter3May

18.Youngpeoplewhowouldmostprobablyliketoreadthistext

A.arereadytosharetheirinventionsB.playcomputergameswell

C.arelearningforeignlanguagesD.plantomakefriendsonline

Ifsbeen100yearssincetheactorandfilmmakerCharlieChaplinproducedthefilmTheKid,whichmany

considertobehisgreatestone.

Likeallfilmsatthetime,TheKidwasmadeinblackandwhiteandwassilent（madewithoutanysound,not

eventhecharacterstalking）.Thestoryisabouttherelationshipbetween“theTramp”,playedbyChaplin,andhis

adopted（领养的）child,playedbyJackieCoogan.Thepairdevelopapartnershipwherethesix-year-oldboybreaks

windowsandrunsaway,sothatChaplin'scharactercanofferhisservicesasawindowfixer.

Althoughthefilmisacomedy,italsohassometragedy,reflectingChaplin'sownlife.Hestartedtestingactors

fortheroleoftheKidjustafewdaysafterhisbabysonhaddied.Chaplinwasknownforbeinghardtoplease,andit

issaidthatifhecould,hewouldhaveplayedeveryroleineveryoneofhisfilms.WhenChaplinvisitedatheatre,a

dancerbroughthisson,JackieCoogan,onstage,andChaplinknewhehadhisco-star（联袂主演者）.Chaplinlater

wrote,t6Allchildreninsomefbnnhavetalents;thetrickistobringitoutinthem.WithJackieitwaseasy.^^

LiketheKidinthefilm,ChaplinandhisbrotherSydneygrewupverypoor.TheylivedinLondonandwere

raisedbytheirmother.WhenChaplinwas10yearsold,hismumbecametooilltolookafterhersons,sotheyhadto

takecareofthemselves.HelaterwrotethatthefilmsetsinTheKidwerebased（基于）ontheplaceswhereheand

Sydneyhadlivedwiththeirmotheraschildren."Perhapsthat'swhythefilmhadsometruth,“hesaid.

19.Thesecondparagraphmainlytalksabout.

A.whyTheKidwasmadeB.whenTheKidwason

C.howTheKidgotsuccessfulD.whatTheKidisabout

20.WecaninferfromParagraph3thatJackieCoogan.

A.alwaysvisitedthetheatrealoneB.waspossiblytalentedinacting

C.knewmuchaboutChaplinbeforeD.playedeveryroleinChaplin'sfilms

21.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutChaplin?

A.Hehadapoorchildhoodexperience.B.Hewasbroughtupbyhisfather.

C.Helookedafterhismotherverywell.D.Heproducedfilmswithhisbrother.

22.What'sthebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.AfilmaboutadancerB.AfamilyinLondon

C.Aplaceorfilm-makingD.Alifeonfilm

C

DmitryDoronin,adoctoralstudentfromRussia,iskeen（热衷的）tosharehisexperienceinruralvillagesin

Zhejiangwithhis1.4millionfollowersonline.

SinceDmitrystartedtoliveinthecountrysidelastAugust,the32-year-oldhascreatedhundredsofvideoclips

thatrecordtherelaxinglifestyleinHengzhangvillage,Lishuicity."Thericeisgrowninthefieldstogetherwithfish,

whichhelpstoincreaselocalagricultural（农业的）products,“saidDmitry,whileintroducingproductsfrom

HengzhangvillageonthepopularChineseshort-videoplatformDouyin.Besidesfilmingvideos,Dmitryalsoenjoys

workingwithfarmersinthefields,doingactivitiessuchasplantingvegetablesandfeedingchickens.

Livinginavillageprovideshimwithuniqueexperiences,hesays,quitedifferentfrombusylifeinbigcities,

suchasShanghai,wherehestudies.Andhehasbeenapleasantsurprisetothevillagersaswell.VillagerBao

Mingyue,76,says,“Tooursurprise,theyoungRussiannotonlyknowshowtocookChinesefoodbutisinterestedin

workinginthefields.”

BecauseoftheoutbreakofCOVID-19,thesalesoflocalagriculturalproductshaddroppedrapidly,soDmitry

volunteeredtohelpselltheproductsinhisvideos.Inafewmonths,10,000kilogramsoforanges,4,000kilogramsof

driedsweetpotatoesand300kilogramsofhoneyhadbeensold.

“Thankstohisvideos,itseemsthatmoretouristshavecometovisitourvillage,says72-year-oldPanXianyu,

whoisverypleasedtoseethegreatchangesinherhometown.Dmitryloveshiscountrylife.tlInthecountryside,you

canimmerse（沉浸）yourselfinthetraditionalwayoflifeandunderstandthiscountrybetter,“hesays.

AccordingtoDmitry,someRussians5opinionsaboutChinaarestilloutofdate,althoughChinahasprogressed

greatly.€iwouldliketobecomeapeople-to-peopleenvoy（使者）offriendshipbetweenthetwocountriesbyusing

theInternet,hesays.

23.ItcanbelearntfromthepassagethatDmitry.

A.haslivedinthecountrysideforyearsB.isgoodatcatchingfishes

C.getsmuchattentionontheInternetD.sellsfarmers9productsinRussia

24Theunderlinedword,unique“probablymeans”

A.commonB.specialC.similarD.hard

25.ThepurposeofParagraph4andParagraph5isto.

A.showDmitry'sinfluenceonHengzhangvillage

B.advisepeopletobuytheproductsofHengzhangvillage

C.makemoretouristsinterestedinHengzhangvillage

D.explainwhythesaleofsweetpotatoesdropped

26.DmitryhopestohelpRussiansto

A.improvetheirlivesmorequicklyB.haveabetterunderstandingofChina

CstudyChinesetraditionalwayoflifeD.makerapidprogressinfarming

D

Visitingouterspaceisstillafardreamforanyonewhoisn'tanastronaut,butadaytriptothestarsisalready

openforpeopletoorder!

Anewcompany（公司），SpacePerspective,isplanningtestswithpassengers.Ithasbigplanstorunupto500

flightsfromdifferentplacesacrosstheUSAby2024.Ifsuccessful,reachingtheoutersideofspacecouldbeaseasy

asflyingabroadinafewyears9time.TheplanwillbeforspacemenanduptoeightpassengerstotravelinNeptune,

acapsule（太空为仓）tiedtoaballoonthesizeofafootballfield.

Theywillmoveslowlyupwardsrighttothesideofspace,30kmawayfromtheEarth.There,spacetouristswill

beabletolookbackattheEarthandouttodarkspaceandthesightofmillionsofstars.Althoughthepriceisyettobe

fixed,theexpensiveflight,whichwilltakesixhours,islikelytocostover£100,000.Becausethecapsuleremains

withintheEarth'satmosphere（大气层）,nospecialclothingortrainingareneeded.Itmeansthatolderpeopleorthose

withhealthproblemswillbeincluded.

OneproblemmaybethemethodoflandingbackontheEarth.Theballoonmovesbackdownfromspaceuntilit

fallsdowninthesea.Passengers,spacemen,capsuleandballoonarethengottenbackbyship.

NowNeptunefacescompetitionfromtheStratollite,aballoonbeingdevelopedbyacompanycalledWorld

ViewEnterprises,whilethesuper-richRichardBranson,JeffBezosandElonMuskareallpouringmoneyinto

developingbusinessspaceflyingmachines.Theadvantageoftheballoonisthatitwillbecheaperthanaspaceplane

orrocket.

Spacetravelmaysoonbeareality（现实），buthowvisitorsgetthereisstillaveryopenquestion.

27.WecanseefromthepassagethatSpacePerspective.

A.hascompletedover500testsB.wantstouseNeptunetocarrypeople

C.hasquitealonghistoryD.makesiteasierforustoflyabroad

28.AccordingtoSpacePerspective'splan,spacetourists.

A.shouldwearspecialclothingB.willlandbackontheground

C.canwatchtheEarthfromspaceD.mustkeepingoodhealth

29Thewriterimplies（暗示）inthepassagethat.

A.theracetogettouristsintospaceisbecominghot

B.therewillbeonlyfourwaysforvisitorstoreachspace

C.theStratolliteispopularwithspacepassengers

D.Richard,JeffandElonareallshortofmoney

30.Thepassagecanusuallybereadinthepartofinanewspaper.

A.CultureB.BusinessC.HealthD.Science

试卷n（非选择题共50分）

四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）

A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。

crybottle,above,thank,takeoff

31.1amthatyouhavecometohelpus.

32.Thechildoverthere.What'swrongwithhim?

33.Timwassothirstythathedrankuptwoofwater.

34.Hecamein,hiscoatandsatdownbesideme.

35.Themoonwasthetalltreeintheeast.

B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

Treesplayanimportantroleinourenvironment.Forastart,theymakeair36（更干;争的）fbrusto

breathe.Theolderatreeis,themoreimportantitistous.Whynotlookatancienttrees37（仔细地）around

youandfindoutmore?

Forthepast38（十五）years,acharitycalledtheWoodlandTrusthasbeenrecordingancienttreesin

thecountry.Ithascreatedadatabase（数据库）aboutthesetrees.

Sincethedatabasewassetup,theWoodlandTrusthas39（添力口）over180,000trees,butitbelieves

therearemanymoretobefound.Ifshopedthatall40（成员）ofthepublicwillhelptolocate

them-includingyou.

Youcantakean41（积极的）partintheWoodlandTrust'sproject.Perhapswhenyounextgofora

walkwithyourfamily,youcanexaminethetreesyoupasstosee42（它的）age.Ifyoufindonethatyou

thinkcouldbeveryold,record43（确切地）whereitisusinganonlinemap.Ifyouwanttorecordthetree,

youshouldtakeaphoto.Don't44（忘记）tomakesureyouareallowedtoexamineitcloselyifthetree

isn'tonpublicland.

''Ancienttreesareasmuchapartofourheritage（遗产）asworksof45（艺术）explainsJeremy

EvansoftheWoodlandTrust.4€Buttheydon'tgetthesameprotection.Thegoodnewsis,youdon'thavetobeatree

experttotakepart”.

五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

AbookstoreinKaohsiunggotinternationalattentionafterCNNreportedontheunusualdecoration（装饰）init.

Thestore,WuguanBooks,isknownas46^experimentalbookstore^^becauseofthedarklightingusedto

showthebooksonsale.WuguanBooks47（lie）atPier-2CultureCenter,whichisfull48specialcafes

andexhibits.Thebookstoreisalmost49（complete）dark,exceptfortheshelves（书架）ofbooks.Thereare

over400shelvesofbooksinthestore,withmany50（light）placedaroundbooks.Itappearsasifbooks

themselvesarelightingupthedarkness.

Thebookstore51（create）byChuChih-kungnotlongago,withthepurposeofincreasingpeople's

senseswhen52readbooks.SuYu-shan,the53（manage）ofthestore,saystheenvironmentcanhelp

peoplelearntodo"soul（灵魂）reading^^by54（provide）aprivateexperiencewitheachbookthatdraws

one'sattention.55itmightnotbefbreveryone,WuguanBookscreatesaverydifferentkindofenvironment

frommostbookstores.

六、阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）

阅读下面材料，从A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入1-4

题，并回答5题。

GettingEnglishLanguageLearnerstoPutDowntheBooksandHaveSomeFunEvenifthere'ssomuchabout

Englishthatcanbelearnedfromabookoreveninatraditionalclassroomsetting,alotofthelanguagecanstillbe

learnedbestinmorerelaxingsituationswherestudentsarehavingfun.Herearesomesuggestions.

★Communicatewithstrangers.IfyouliveinanareafilledwithEnglishspeakers,getstudentsoutofthe

classroom.]Studentsmaynotspeaktostrangers,butthey'llhearconversationstakingplaceandmaybeginto

understandhowthewordslearntintheclassroomareactuallyusedineverydayspeech.

★Lettheirguarddown.Onedifficultthingforlearnersisconfidence（自信）whentheyspeakEnglish.Fun

activities,especiallythoseoutsideoftheclassroom,givestudentsachancetofeelrelaxed.2Itmaytakeabit

oftimeatthebeginning,butoncestudentsgetintoit,they'llstarttogetconfidence.

★MakeuseofEnglishmedia（媒体）.Mostrecordedlanguageinstructionisprettyboringanditcangettiring

hearingthesamevoicerepeatthesamephrases.3Theywillhearcommonexpressionsandmoreeveryday

conversationsinthemovie.Ifthey'renotsureaboutsomethingtheyhear,itcanturnintoamoreformallessononce

backintheclassroom.

★4Casual（随意的）conversationsgivelearnersthechancetohearoruseEnglishinsituations.They

cantalkalltheywantaboutexpressionstousewhilediningoutorinformalwordstousewithfriends,butittakesa

triptoMcDonald'sorapicnicintheparkformanyofthoseexpressionstotrulysetin.

A.YoucanletstudentsgotoamovieinEnglish.

B.PulthemamongotherEnglishspeakers.

C.TheymayhatetospeakEnglish.

D.HearoruseEnglishinsituations.

E.Theywillspeakmorefreely.

56._________

57.________

58.________

59.________

60.HowdoyoulearnEnglish?（回答不多于10个单词）

七、书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分）

61.上个月，你们班为Children'sHome的孩子们组织了一次爱心义卖活动。请根据下表信息用英语写

一篇短文，向某英语网站投稿，谈谈本次活动和你的体会。

ThingsyoudidThingsyou'velearned

handoutnoticesdeveloplifeskills

makethingslike...

sellthethings

giveawaythemoney

注意：

（1）短文必须包括上表所有信息，可适当增加细节:

（2）你的体会至少两条；

（3）词数：80—100；

（4）短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：义卖活动charitysale

短文首句：Lastmonth,ourclasshadacharitysale.

参考答案

一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分）

第一节：听小对话，回答问题。

1.Whocanplaytheviolin?

A.George.B.Grace.C.Susan.

2.Whichsportdoestheboylikebest?

A.Tennis.B.Football.C.Baseball.

3.Howdoestheboythinktheweatherwillbe?

A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.

4.WhyisDavidgoingtothelibrary?

A.ToreturnEnglishmagazines.B.Todiscussastudyprogram.C.Tofindsomeinformation.

5Whatdoesthegirlprobablymean?

A.Shehasalreadyreadthebook.B.Shedoesn'twanttoreadthebook.C.Shecanleamalotfromthebook.

第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。

听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。

6.HowwastheresultofFrank'sphysicsexam?

A.Prettygood.B.Notbad.C.Toopoor.

7.WhatwillFrankandLindadotomorrow?

A.Makesomenotes.B.Listentoaspeech.C.Studyforthemathexam.

听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。

8.WhatisBettydoing?

A.She'splayingmusic.B.She'swatchingTV.C.She'scookingdinner.

9.WhenwillSteveandBettymeet?

A.At7:30.B.At8:00.C.At8:15.

10.WhereisStevenow?

A.Athome.B.Inarestaurant.C.Atthecinema.

第三节：听独白，回答问题。

11.Whatis“TrueStories”?

A.Anonlinecourse.B.ATVshow.C.Aradioprogram.

12.HowdoesthespeakerlikeMary'sstory?

A.Strange.B.Boring.C.Sad.

13.WheredoesMarywork?

A.Atapolicestation.B.Ataschool.C.Atastore.

14.WhatdidMarydoatteno'clocklastnight?

A.Shefinishedshopping.B.Shedroveoffhome.C.Shewenttobed.

15.Whydidn'tMaryhearherhusband?

A.Becauseshewassleeping.B.Becauseherhusband'svoicewaslow.C.Becausesomethingwaswrongwithher

ears.

（二）笔试部分（共45分）

二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）

阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A70-year-oldChinesewomanhasbeencalled“SuperGrannie^^afteritwasreportedthatsheis]about

runningandhascompletedover100marathons（马拉松）sofar.

Mostpeople2totakeiteasyaftertheyretire（退休）,butWangGuilan,fromLiaoning,is3not

oneofthem.Sheonlystartedrunningattheageof50,asa4tokeepinshape,butsoonrealizeditwasher

passion（酷爱）.Sheranherfirstmarathonin2004andhasn't5since.From2005to2017,shecompletedthe

BeijingMarathonthirteentimes,andthisyearshesetanewrecord,becomingthe6persontoevercomplete

the168-kilometerLiaoningmarathon.

“Thisladyisasoldasmygrandmother,howcansherunsofast?Thafs7Jarunnerinhistwentiessaid

afterseeingWangcompete8theLiaoningmarathoninApril.Lastyear,sheranforthe110kmversionofthe

marathonwithher9.Itwasreportedthatshewaitedforherfriendtocatchupforabout5-6hours10

theycouldcrossthefinishinglinetogether,butthisyearshetookpartinthemarathonby11,andchosethe

longestdistance.

So12cana70-year-oldstayingoodconditiontocompleteamarathon,whilemostpeoplehalfher

13couldn'tfinish?Onereason,accordingtoSina,isthatWangGuilanrunsatleast20kilometerseveryday.

Andshe14runningonmountainroadsinhernativeLiaoning,butinwintersherunsonasphalt（沥青）roads.

WangGuilan15believesthatageisjustanumber,andplanstocontinuerunningandenjoyingthesunset

ofherlifeforaslongasherhealthallowsit.

1.A.crazyB.angryC.nervousD.sorry

2.A.refuseB.promiseC.chooseD.remember

3.A.normallyB.certainlyC.especiallyD.partly

4.A.taskB.ruleC.lessonD.way

5.A.progressedB.stoppedC.succeededD.cheered

6.A.prettiestB.healthiestC.oldestD.cleverest

7.A.luckyB.suiprisingC.importantD.funny

8.A.inB.forC.withD.against

9.A.husbandB.neighborC.teacherD.friend

10.A.evenifB.becauseC.sothatD.unless

11.A.herselfB.itselfC.myselfD.yourself

12.A.howB.whenC.whyD.where

13.A.heightB.ageC.weightD.size

14.A.lovesB.imaginesC.suggestsD.avoids

15.A.hardlyB.easilyC.seriouslyD.strongly

【答案】LA2.C3.B4.D5.B6.C7.B8.A9.D10.C11.A12.

C13.B14.A15.D

【解析】

【分析】本文主要讲述了一位70岁的老妇人参加多场马拉松比赛的事迹。

【1题详解】

句意：一位70岁的中国老妇人被称为“超级奶奶”，此前有报道称她对跑步很痴迷，目前已经跑完了100多

场马拉松。

crazy痴迷的；angry生气的；nervous紧张的；sorry抱歉的。根据“hascompletedover100marathons（马拉

松）sofhr”可知，她对跑步非常痴迷，故选A。

【2题详解】

句意：大多数人退休后都选择放松一下。

refuse拒绝；promise承诺；choose选择；remember记得。根据“takeiteasyaftertheyretire''及常识，可知，

许多人都会在退休后选择放松的生活，故选C。

【3题详解】

句意：但来自辽宁的王桂兰肯定不是其中之一。

normally正常地；certainly当然；especially尤其；partly部分地。大部分人都在退休后选择放松的生活，而

她确实不是这些人中的其中之一，故选B。

【4题详解】

句意：她只是在50岁的时候开始跑步，作为一种保持身材的方式，但她很快意识到这是她的激情所在。

task任务；rule规则：lesson教训|；way方法。根据"tokeepinshape”可知，起初认为跑步只是让她保持身材

的一种方法，故选D。

【5题详解】

句意：2004年，她第一次跑马拉松，此后就没停过。

progressed进步；stopped停止；succeeded成功；cheered欢呼。根据“From2005to2017,shecompletedtheBeijing

Marathonthirteentimes”可知，自从2004年参加了第一次马拉松之后，她就没有停止过跑步，故选B。

【6题详解】

句意：今年，她创造了一项新纪录，成为完成辽宁168公