2023年秋季期中联考高三年英语科试卷答案

晋江市多校2023-2024学年高三上学期期中联考英语科试卷答案听力：1-5BACBA6-10BAACC11-15ACBAB16-20BCBAC阅读：21-25CABBB26-30CDACD31-35BCBAD36-40DFEBG完形：BCABD;BDDCA;BCDAC语法填空hosted;seated;feet;its;hadbeenled;an;because;building;newly;which参考范文：DearSirorMadam,I’mLiHua,aseniorthreestudent.Ihaveheardthenewsthatyouarerecruitingvolunteersfor2024XimenInternationalMarathon.I’mwritingtoapplyforthepositionofavolunteer.Thefollowingreasonsaccountformybeingsuitableforit.Firstofall,I’mwarm-heartedandeasy-going.I’msureIcangetalongwellwitheveryone.Besides,IhavesucharichknowledgeaboutChinesehistorythatIcandotheworkwellandspreadChineseculture.What’smore,IcanspeakfluentEnglish,whichenablesmetocommunicatewithpeoplefromforeigncountrieswithoutanydifficulty.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldgivemeanearlyreply.Yours,LiHua参考范文：About5minuteslater,oneofmyclassmatescameuptomeandandhandedmemydiary.“Alicehappenedtoseeyoursecretinthediary.”Shepattedmeontheshoulderandsaidinagentlevoice,tryingtocomfortandconvincemethatIhadmisunderstoodmybestfriend,Lynn.ItwasnotuntilthenthatIcametorealizethatIhadhurtherheart.Embarrassedandguilty,Icroucheddownandscratchedmyhead,“WhatshouldIdo?”Imurmuredtomyself.Thepleasantmemorieswe’dhadtogetherfloodedinmymind,constantlyremindingmetostepforwardandmakeanapologytoher.Asaresult,Istoodup,springingmyfeetinsearchofLynn.Luckily,Lynnwasstillinthefield.Shestoodrootedtotheground,withtearsstreamingdownhercheeks.Seeingthis,Iwalkeduptoherandhandedhermydiary,explainingAlicehadseenmysecretinitandIfeltextremelysorrytohaveyelledather.Hearingthat,shewipeduphertearsandchokedout,“Arewestillfriends?”Witharadiantsmile,Ihuggedhertightly,thinkingthatIwassoluckythatIhadthebestfriendintheworldandIdidn’tloseher.Acceptingmyapology,Lynn,togetherwithme,foundAliceandtoldherthatmakingfunofothers’painwouldn’tearnherfriendshipbutsinceritycouldmakeit.答案解析：第一部分听力(Text1)W:Youboughtalotofstuff.Areyouthrowingaparty?M:Oh,notreally.①Buyinginlargequantitiesismoreeconomical.W:Iprefertogoshoppingeverydaytokilltime.(Text2)M:Whatanevening!W:Ohgood,Ihopedyou’dlikeit.IreadsomegoodreviewsofitontheInternet,andthosepeopleatthepartythisafternoonsaidtheylovedit.M:Well,I’mverygladyouinsistedongoing.②ItwasoneofthemostexcitingplaysI’veeverseen!(Text3)M:Wehaveanapartmentavailableonthesixthfloor.It’sjustfiveminutes’walkfromyourcompanyandtherentisquiteaffordable.However,wedon’thavealiftinthisbuilding.W:Whatashame!Ilivewithmymother,and③shecan’twalkupthestairs.(Text4)M:Linda,areyouOK?Weallacknowledgethatreachingthedestinationisoutofthequestiononsucharainynight,④sowedecidetostayatahotelnearby.W:Ican’tagreemore.I’mtootired.(Text5)W:⑤Iheardthatyouweretrappedintheburninghouse.Howdidyoumanagetoescape?M:Istayedinthebathroom,coveringmynoseandmouthwithawettowel.Luckily,thefirefightersbrokedownthedoorandhelpedmeoutquickly.(Text6)W:Ineedyouto⑥holdyourheadupsothatIcangetthebackniceandstraightacross—that’sit—here’sthemirror;whatdoyouthink?M:Thebacklooksgreat.Whataboutthisstubbornlittlecurlovertheforeheadhere?W:Ithinkthat’spartofyournaturalwave.Itgivesyouadistinctivelook.M:Iguessyou’reright.W:You’reallset,myfriend.M:Thanks,Rosie.⑦HowmuchdoIoweyou?W:⑦$6,asusual.M:⑦Here’s10dollars.Keepthechange.(Text7)M:Wow,yourmenuisreallyamazing.MyuncletoldmeIshouldcheckoutyourrestaurant.⑧Hesaidthatthisplaceiswonderfulforpeoplewhodonoteatmeat.W:Yes,weprideourselvesonhavingadiversemenuthatsatisfiesawidevarietyofpeople.Andit’sabouttogetbetter.⑨NextmonthwewillstartreceivingourproducefromMarigoldFarm,whichisknownforhavingthefreshestfruitsandvegetablesinthearea.Haveyoudecidedwhattoeat?M:I’llhavethecreamycornsalad.W:OK.Yourorderwillbeservedsoon.(Text8)M:Ineedtotakeastatementfromyouaboutwhatyousaw.W:OK.M:Pleasefirsttellmeyourname.W:IamJaneMajor.M:OK,nowpleasetellmeeverythingyousaw.W:IwaswalkingalongthestreetwhenIsawthecardrivingdownthebusyroad.Itwasnotgoinginastraightline.⑪Ithitanothercarthatwasparkedatthesideoftheroad.Thenithittherubbishbinbesidethemailboxuntilitstopped.M:OK,thankyou.Anythingelse?W:Yes,Iwenttotrytohelpthedriverandsawseveralopenbeercansinthecar.M:Yes,thewomanhasbeenchargedwithdrink-driving.⑫Youmighthavetocometocourttobethewitnessandgiveevidence.W:⑫OK,I’llbeabletodothat.(Text9)W:WhydidyouchooseGramwellUniversity?M:Well,nooneinmyfamilyhadbeentouniversitybefore,andmyparentscouldn’treallyhelpmedecide.MymotherhopedI’dliveathome,butIwantedtogotoadifferentcity.⑬AndGramwellisoneofthebestplacesforlaw.W:WasthereanythingthatparticularlysurprisedyouwhenyouarrivedatGramwell?M:Yeah,Ihadn’trealisedhowdifferentthingswouldbe.Ofcoursethebuildingsareallverymodern,butIknewthat.⑭Ijustwasn’tpreparedforhowdifferenteverythingwouldfeel,youknow—mostpeoplearemyage,soit’sallquiteexciting.Itrainsasmuchasitalwaysdidathome,though!W:Doyoumainlymixwithotherlawstudents?M:Well,Imetpeopledoingallsortsofcourses.Mybestfriendisreadinghistory.⑮AndI’msharingaflatwithdramastudents!W:Andwhat’sthesociallifelike?M:Therearelotsofsocieties,andgoodsportsfacilities.⑯I’minthebasketballteam.Aslongasyoudon’tletittakeuptoomuchofyourtime,it’sareallygoodwayofrelaxing.AndthenwhenIgetbacktomydesk,I’mdefinitelymorefocused.(Text10)M:Goodafternoon,everyone.⑰I’mStevewithourschoolradioprogrammeInfluentialPeople.TodayI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutCharlieChaplin,amasterofcomedy.⑱Bornin1889,Chaplinfirstappearedonthestageattheageoffive.Hemanagedtoentertainpeopleandreceivelaughter.ByandbyhisentertainingactingbecamepopularinEngland.Hebecameworld-famousforthebelovedhomelesscharacterthatworeasmallhat,largetrousersandworn-outshoes.Hewasalwaysoptimisticanddeterminedtoovercomeanydifficulties.⑲TakeasceneinthefilmTheGoldRushforexample,whereheiseatingboiledleathershoesoutofhunger.Hecutsoffapieceandchewsitwithacontentexpressiononhisfaceasifhewereeatingadelicioussteak.In1972,ChaplinwasgivenaspecialOscarforhisoutstandingwork.ThoughhediedinSwitzerlandon25December,1977,⑳heisstilllovedandrememberedbypeopleallovertheworld.Well,herearesomewell-knownactivities.第二部分阅读第一节A语篇类型：应用文主题语境：人与社会【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了四个让生活变得更加轻松的应用。21.C理解具体信息。从第三个应用中的“One-sentenceBenefit:Meettheultimateto-dolistorganizer.”和“Itdidn’tquiteoccurinmymindthatIshouldbecreatingdifferentcategorieswithinmyto-dolist,inordertokeepitorganizedandfocused,untilmyfriendrecommendedWunderlist.”可知Wunderlist这一应用可以帮助我们整理任务。22.A理解具体信息。从第二个app部分的信息“itwillanalyzeyourwritingfromitsreadability,grammarerrors,alternativesuggestions,andsoon”可知HemingwayApp可以帮助我们对文章进行润色。23.B推理判断。从第一个应用的信息“One-sentenceBenefit:Haveadistraction-freeworkdaybyblockingwebsites.”和第四个应用的信息“Whilethere'snodatatobackthisup,mylevelofproductivityandoverallhappinessseemstohaveincreasedsinceI'vestoppedconsumingwhatothersareupto,andstartedfocusingonwhatIwanttodo.”可知,这两个应用的相似之处为都可以帮助我们提高效率。B[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了罕见血液病患者HallieBarnard创建Hallie'sHeroes帮助自己和其他患者的故事。24.B【解析]推理判断题。根据下文的故事可知,作者引用TaylorSwift的歌词是为了引出本文要讨论的话题。故选B。25.B[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段“Itstartedself-ishlyasjusttryingtosavemylife”可知,Hallie创建Hallie'sHeroes起初的动机是治疗自己的罕见的血液病。故选B。26.C【解析]推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Therecoverywasdifficult,butHalliesaidshestayedhopeful.”可知,Barnard非常乐观;再根据Barnard创建Hallie'sHeroes为他人治病可知,Barnard心地善良。故选C。27.D【解析]主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了罕见血液病患者HallieBarnard创建Hallie'sHeroes帮助自己和其他患者的故事,D项最适合作为文章的标题。故选D。C【语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了tip-of-the-tongue(TOT)state这种现象,以及背后可能的原因。28.A【解析]细节理解题。根据第一段“Butnewresearchsuggeststhisexperiencemaybelargelyanillusion.”可知答案。故选A。29.C【解析]细节理解题。根据第二段“Inaseriesofexperiments,collegestudentsattemptedtoanswer80generalknowledgequestionswithone-wordanswers.”可知,在一系列实验中,大学生试图回答80个常识性问题,每题的答案是一个单词。故选C。30.D【解析]推理判断题。根据最后一段“Onepossibilityisthatpeopledetectfamiliaritywiththequestionitself”以及“Itmaybesignaling:‘somethingrelevantishereinmemory-let'sdoasearch.’”可知答案。故选D。31.B【解析]推理判断题。根据“research”、“experiment”以及“evidence”关键词可知,文章是一篇科普说明文,最可能来自报纸的科学版块。故选B。D【语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。研究发现:每天11分钟的快走可以减少10%的早逝。32.C[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段“An11-minutequickwalkeverydaycouldpreventoneintenprematuredeathsworldwide,accordingtothelargesteverstudyofitskind.”可知答案。故选C。33.B【解析]词义猜测题。根据下文“thenourfindingsshouldbegoodnews”以及第四段“therearesubstantialbenefitstohearthealthandreducingyourriskofcancerevenifyoucanonlymanage10minuteseveryday”可知,如果你觉得每周进行150分钟中等强度的体育锻炼的想法有点令人生畏,那么我们的发现应该是个好消息。故此处daunting的含义是:令人生畏的;让人气馁的。故选B。34.A【解析]推理判断题。根据第三段“Researcherslookedat196peer-reviewedarticles,coveringmorethan30mill